EP0774999A1 - Vorderbacken für eine sicherheitsskibindung - Google Patents
Vorderbacken für eine sicherheitsskibindungInfo
- Publication number
- EP0774999A1 EP0774999A1 EP94922157A EP94922157A EP0774999A1 EP 0774999 A1 EP0774999 A1 EP 0774999A1 EP 94922157 A EP94922157 A EP 94922157A EP 94922157 A EP94922157 A EP 94922157A EP 0774999 A1 EP0774999 A1 EP 0774999A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- release
- spring
- bearing part
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08557—Details of the release mechanism
- A63C9/08564—Details of the release mechanism using cam or slide surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
- A63C9/08514—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a transversal axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
- A63C9/08521—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a vertical axis, e.g. side release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/0805—Adjustment of the toe or heel holders; Indicators therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08592—Structure or making
Definitions
- the invention relates to a toe piece for a safety ski binding with a housing which can be fastened to a ski and with two.
- Two-arm angle levers which can be pivoted about a substantially perpendicular axis on a bearing part which is mounted so as to be movable in a limited manner in the housing, the outer, longer ones Arms of both angle levers are designed as sole holders and engage the inner, shorter arms of both angle levers on a release plate, which is pivotally mounted on the housing about a substantially transverse axis and is supported by a front end of a spring mount on the housing , a central bolt trigger spring is applied via a connecting element with a forward tensile force.
- a front jaw of this type which has become known from EP-A-365 861 has a release plate which can be pivoted about a transverse axis running in the upper or lower housing area.
- the release spring surrounds the central pin, which acts as a pull rod for the release plate.
- the front end of the bolt is screwed into an adjusting nut against which the front end of the release spring is supported.
- This front end of the spring is thus displaceable with respect to the housing together with the adjusting nut, whereas the rear end of the release spring is supported on a wall fixed to the housing.
- a disadvantage of the front jaws known from the two above-mentioned documents is that the display of the binding setting is changed when the release spring is loaded. This means that the display changes undesirably when the skier gets into the binding with his ski boot. Furthermore, the housing is not closed at the front due to the mounting of the release spring and it can happen that the action of the release spring is impaired, for example by dirt, snow or ice.
- DE-A 39 00 217 shows a very complicated construction in which the angle levers are in turn mounted on lateral, two-armed levers. These side levers are pressurized by a piston loaded by the release spring. For the backward release, this piston is also extended to the rear, with a cross bolt located on the arms of the extension being guided along a ski-fixed control curve. An axial rod passing through the release spring is mounted with its rear end fixed to the housing, while the front end of the rod is not supported on the front end of the housing. With this toe piece, a pointer is connected to the spring support plate.
- the connecting element is a tension piece which engages with its front end on the spring receptacle, which is displaceable along the central pin, the central pin using a pin head on the front end face of the housing and is connected via a thread to a spring support plate acted upon by the release spring.
- the presetting of the release spring and the effect of this release spring on the release plate were mechanically separated by the measures according to the invention, as a result of which the display of the binding setting is not changed even when the release spring is loaded. Furthermore, the housing of the toe piece can be made closed, as a result of which the likelihood that the function of the toe piece is impaired by snow, ice or dirt is substantially reduced.
- the lever system which is generated by the pivotable release plate, ensures particularly good release behavior Reverse or reverse turning falls can be achieved since the friction losses that occur are kept extremely low.
- the release plate is mounted in the lower part of the housing and it extends essentially vertically upwards, the inner arms of the angle lever engaging in the upper region of this release plate on the front. Furthermore, the tension piece guided above the release spring to the spring receptacle engages the upper end of this release plate.
- This special arrangement of the release plate allows a simple construction of the reverse release. Another advantage of this embodiment is that the freedom of movement of the pull piece is not impaired by contaminants such as snow, ice or dirt, which collect in the lower part of the toe piece.
- tension piece is plate-shaped and bent at both ends, the front bent end being mounted between the spring receptacle and the housing and the rear bent end being hooked into a recess provided at the upper end of the release plate .
- a pointer is expediently connected to the spring support plate, which indicates the set pretension of the release spring on a display fixed to the housing.
- the position of this pointer with respect to the housing or the display fixed to the housing is advantageously determined exclusively by presetting the trigger spring.
- a stop in the form of an essentially vertical transverse wall can be arranged behind the release plate, an elastic filler, for example made of foam rubber, being inserted between the release plate and this transverse wall.
- the transverse wall also prevents any contamination, especially snow or ice, from entering the inside of the toe piece. If contaminations of any kind nevertheless get into the front jaws, the elastic filler prevents the trigger mechanism from being impaired or even blocked by such contaminations.
- Both the reverse and the diagonal release is structurally improved in that the release plate has a transversely arranged cam, on which a lever extension formed on the bearing part acts against the force of the release spring during a pivoting movement of this bearing part.
- the desire for an inexpensive and easy to manufacture toe piece is met in a preferred embodiment of a toe piece according to the invention in that the bearing part consists of an upper part element and a lower part element, and the part elements are positively connected to one another in the state of use, with the angle levers on the lower part element are stored and the upper part element has on its front side a support surface by means of which the bearing part can be supported on the housing.
- the part of the bearing part on which the angle levers are mounted and the part which carries a support surface for the backward release were separated with respect to the production, so that this production can be carried out particularly cost-effectively.
- a single lower part element for all types of binding can be produced in a larger series.
- the upper part of the element can be made from a cheaper material, particularly one that is easy to process in terms of color.
- An advantageous embodiment of the support surface results in the above exemplary embodiment from a first, essentially vertical section, an overlying second, slightly inclined section and an overlying third, more inclined section, the first of these sections having an edge in the second section and this passes over a further edge in the third section of the support surface.
- the upper part element of the bearing part has a curved bearing surface, via which the bearing part is supported upwards on a bearing link provided in the housing.
- this curved bearing surface is formed in the vicinity of the support surface and, viewed from the side, has a circular section and a straight section that slopes away toward the rear
- the center point of the circular section of the bearing surface is preferably in the immediate vicinity of the edge between the first and second subsection of the support surface, in particular at the same height as this edge.
- a simple positive connection of the upper and lower partial elements of the bearing part is produced via two bolts which run essentially vertically through the bearing part, an angle lever being mounted on each of these bolts.
- the two partial elements of the bearing part are made of different materials, the upper partial element preferably being made of plastic and the lower partial element preferably made of steel or die-cast aluminum.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic longitudinal central section through a front jaw according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic top view of the toe piece according to FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 is a detailed side view of a longitudinal section through the bearing part.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 in which a front jaw according to the invention is shown with a housing 1 which consists of an upper housing part 2 and a lower housing part 3.
- a housing 1 which consists of an upper housing part 2 and a lower housing part 3.
- the upper housing part 2 is not shown for reasons of clarity.
- Bores 4a, 4b, 4a ', 4b', 4a ", 4b" are provided in the lower housing part 3, which enable the front jaw to be screwed to the ski by means of suitable screw bolts.
- the lower housing part 3 is screwed to the upper housing part 2, for which purpose two further bores 5 a, 5 b are provided in the lower housing part 3.
- a bearing part 6 On the housing 1, a bearing part 6 is mounted to be movable in a limited manner by means of a support surface 7 on a transverse wall 8 of the upper housing part 2. On this bearing part 6, two angle levers 9a, 9b are pivotally mounted about a substantially vertical axis by means of bolts 10a, 10b.
- the exact configuration of the bearing part 6 and the support surface 7 is explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 3.
- the angle levers 9a, 9b are designed with two arms, the outer arms of the angle levers 9a, 9b being designed as sole holders 11a, 11b and the shorter, inner arms 12a, 12b, these angle levers 9a, 9b each having a cam 13a, 13b from one Trigger spring 14 of the front jaw are subjected to a forward pulling force.
- the release spring 14 in the embodiment shown here consists of two coaxial coil springs, of which only the outer one is shown in FIG. 2 for reasons of clarity. This release spring 14 is supported at its front end on a spring receptacle 15 which is horizontally displaceable along a pin 16.
- the bolt 16 has one end a bolt head 17, which is embedded on the front side of the housing 1.
- this bolt has a thread 18, which is screwed to a spring support plate 19, against which the trigger spring 14 is supported with its rear end.
- the bolt 16 with the head 17 and the thread 18 forms the adjusting screw 20 of the front jaw, by means of which the pretension of the release spring 14 is adjusted in a known manner.
- This setting of the release spring 14 is indicated by means of a pointer 21 on a housing-fixed display 23, which can be viewed via a window 24 provided in the upper housing part 2.
- the pointer 21 is fixedly connected to the spring support plate 19 via a holder 22. In the embodiment shown here, this holder 22 is inserted between the spring support plate 19 and the release spring 14.
- a central release plate 25 is pivotably mounted on the lower housing part 3 about a transverse axis by means of two stub axles 26. In the rest position shown in FIG. 1, the release plate 25 extends essentially vertically upward from the bearing point.
- this release plate 25 At the upper end of this release plate 25, the cams 13a, 13b of the inner arms 12a, 12b of the two angle levers 11a, 11b engage symmetrically to the longitudinal central axis of the toe piece. Furthermore, a central recess 27 is provided at the upper end of the release plate 25, into which a tension piece 28 bent over on both sides is hung with a bent end 29. This pull piece 28 leads through an opening 31 provided in the bearing part above the release spring 14 to the front, where the other bent end 30 of this pull piece 28 engages the horizontally displaceable spring receptacle 15 acted upon by the release spring 14.
- the pulling piece 28 is thus acted upon by the release spring 14 to the front via the spring receptacle 15, as a result of which a forward pulling force acts on the release plate 25 and on the inner arms 12a, 12b of the angle levers 10a, 10b.
- a transversely located cam 32 is additionally formed, approximately halfway up, which is assigned to a lever extension 33 formed on the bearing part 6.
- a stop in the form of a transverse wall 34 is formed on the lower housing part 3, an elastic filler 35, for example made of foam rubber, being inserted in the space between the release plate 25 and this transverse wall 34.
- the bearing part 6 shown separately in FIG. 3 consists of an upper partial element 6 'and a lower partial element 6 ", these partial elements 6', 6" in the state of use by means of the Bearing bolts 10a, 10b for the angle levers 9a, 9b are riveted together, so that there is a positive connection.
- the bolts 10a, 10b are mounted on two bores 10a 1 , 10a "; 10b ', 10b", one above the other on two essentially horizontal tabs 106a', 106a "; 106b ', 106b "of the lower sub-element 6" of the bearing part 6.
- This lower sub-element 6 "of the bearing part 6 is also made of a material suitable for this purpose, preferably of steel or die-cast aluminum.
- the support surface 7 of the bearing part 6 is formed on the front side of the upper partial element 6 'and has a lower, essentially vertical partial section 7, above it a slightly backward sloping section 7 "and above it a further, more backward sloping section 7" " .
- the transitions between the essentially flat sections 7, 7 “, 7” 'of the support surface 7 are designed in the form of two edges 7 *, 7 **, the lowermost section 7 via a first edge 7 * in the section 7 "above it merges and this passes over the second edge 7 ** into the further, overlying subsection 7 ", so that defined support points 7 *, 7 ** are created during the rolling movement of the bearing part 6 on the housing transverse wall 8 (for example when backward release) strictly backward release, this support point is actually a support line, therefore the term “support point” is also to be understood in the following as "support line”).
- the upper part is made of an easy-to-process material, preferably plastic, and already bears the color that is intended for the part visible from above, so that a separate coloring is no longer necessary.
- a curved bearing surface 107 is formed on both sides of the longitudinal center plane on this upper part element 6 'of the bearing part 6, by means of which the bearing part 6 is supported upwards on a bearing link 108 formed in the housing 1, which consists of a curved front 108' and there is a flat section 108 '' which adjoins the rear, the curved section 108 'merging forward into the housing transverse wall 8.
- the curved bearing surface 107 is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the support surface 7 and consists of a circular section 107' and a sloping backwards section straight section 107 ".
- the center of the circular section 107 ' is preferably at the same height as the edge 7 * of the support surface 7, so that the effect of this edge 7 * is supported as a defined support point.
- the section 107 "sloping towards the rear permits a pivoting movement of the bearing part 6 upwards until this section 107" comes into contact with the flat section 108 "of the bearing link 108. This results in the condition - in the non-pivoted state of the bearing part - that the angle which the section 7 "of the support surface 7 includes with the vertical, smaller than that angle which the sloping section 107 "of the bearing surface 107 encloses with the horizontal, so that the effect of the second edge 7 ** is made possible as a further defined support point.
- Such a pivoting movement of the bearing part 6 upwards consists of the partial movements explained in more detail below.
- the first section 7 of the support surface 7 bears against the housing transverse wall 8.
- the bearing part 6 is pivoted upward, it is initially tilted over the edge 7 * formed between the lowermost section 7 and the section 7 "of the support surface 7 lying above it, which results in a defined support point and thus a constant lever arm and the bearing part against one is pivoted upward in approximately constant spring force until the second section 7 ′′ of the support surface 7 is in contact with the transverse wall 8 of the housing.
- the bearing surface 107 of the upper partial element 6 'of the bearing part 6 rolls on the bearing link 108 of the housing 1 at the same time.
- this lever arm is longer than the lever arm defined by the edge 7 *, as a result of which the triggering force required for this further pivoting of the bearing part 6 suddenly takes on a higher value.
- the trigger point of the toe is a backward trigger, which is defined by the fact that the sole of the shoe is released upwards by the sole holders.
- the inner arms 12a, 12b of the angle levers 9a, 9b are also given a certain clearance, as a result of which the angle levers can also be pivoted sideways in an advantageous manner without additional effort.
- the release plate 25 can also be mounted in the upper housing part 2 and extend essentially downwards, or the tension piece can also be arranged below or to the side of the release spring 14.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT34793A AT398386B (de) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Vorderbacken für eine sicherheitsskibindung |
AT34793 | 1993-02-23 | ||
AT119093A AT401146B (de) | 1993-06-17 | 1993-06-17 | Vorderbacken für eine sicherheitsskibindung |
AT119093 | 1993-06-17 | ||
PCT/EP1993/003593 WO1994019071A1 (de) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-12-17 | Vorderbacken für eine sicherheitsskibindung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0774999A1 true EP0774999A1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0774999B1 EP0774999B1 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
Family
ID=25592411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94922157A Expired - Lifetime EP0774999B1 (de) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-12-17 | Vorderbacken für eine sicherheitsskibindung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5527058A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0774999B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2823697B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59309991D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994019071A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59404809D1 (de) * | 1993-07-21 | 1998-01-29 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Vorderbacken |
FR2808453B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-04 | 2002-08-02 | Salomon Sa | Element de retenue de l'avant d'une chaussure sur un ski |
DE102013201727A1 (de) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-07 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Fersenhalter mit rollenförmigem Sohlenhalter |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2618972B2 (de) * | 1975-05-02 | 1978-09-28 | Rca Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Anordnung zum thermischen Schutz eines gegengekoppelten Verstärkers |
FR2625443B1 (fr) * | 1988-01-05 | 1990-05-04 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite pour ski destinee a maintenir, de facon declenchable, l'avant d'une chaussure montee sur le ski |
AT390382B (de) * | 1988-05-04 | 1990-04-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Vorderbacken fuer sicherheitsskibindungen |
AT396337B (de) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-08-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Vorderbacken |
AT399101B (de) * | 1991-08-28 | 1995-03-27 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Vorderbacken |
AT397353B (de) * | 1991-08-28 | 1994-03-25 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Vorderbacken |
US5193641A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-16 | Quantic Industries | Anti-theft vehicle system and method |
FR2689774B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-10 | 1994-06-10 | Salomon Sa | Sous-ensemble pour le rappel elastique de l'organe de retenue d'un element de fixation alpine. |
-
1993
- 1993-12-17 WO PCT/EP1993/003593 patent/WO1994019071A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-17 EP EP94922157A patent/EP0774999B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-17 DE DE59309991T patent/DE59309991D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-17 JP JP6518583A patent/JP2823697B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-17 US US08/325,188 patent/US5527058A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9419071A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2823697B2 (ja) | 1998-11-11 |
DE59309991D1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
WO1994019071A1 (de) | 1994-09-01 |
US5527058A (en) | 1996-06-18 |
EP0774999B1 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
JPH07502681A (ja) | 1995-03-23 |
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