EP0610485A1 - Vorrichtung zum anreichern von wasser mit kohlendioxid-gas zur erzeugung von karbonisiertem wasser - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum anreichern von wasser mit kohlendioxid-gas zur erzeugung von karbonisiertem wasserInfo
- Publication number
- EP0610485A1 EP0610485A1 EP93919166A EP93919166A EP0610485A1 EP 0610485 A1 EP0610485 A1 EP 0610485A1 EP 93919166 A EP93919166 A EP 93919166A EP 93919166 A EP93919166 A EP 93919166A EP 0610485 A1 EP0610485 A1 EP 0610485A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- storage container
- water
- cooling
- wall
- ice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0857—Cooling arrangements
- B67D1/0858—Cooling arrangements using compression systems
- B67D1/0861—Cooling arrangements using compression systems the evaporator acting through an intermediate heat transfer means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/236—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
- B01F23/2362—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages for aerating or carbonating within receptacles or tanks, e.g. distribution machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/98—Cooling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for enriching water with CO gas for generating cardiac
- CO gas can be supplied in the head area and from the carbonized
- Such devices for enriching water with CO gas for producing carbonized water are used, for example, in devices by which
- CO-containing soft drinks by mixing carbonated
- prepared water can be prepared and dispensed with an appropriate beverage concentrate.
- the beverage con Soda water to be admixed is fed into the storage container by enriching it with water
- CO gas supplied namely from a CO gas storage container
- the carbonator is expediently cooled by means of a cooling system which is able to build up an ice jacket in the side region of the side walls of the carbonator, which ice jacket is formed to a certain extent by the circulated water.
- a cooling system which is able to build up an ice jacket in the side region of the side walls of the carbonator, which ice jacket is formed to a certain extent by the circulated water.
- REPLACEMENT LEAF would be agile. Arrangements with a corresponding structure are known (DE-A-40 25 986.2).
- a shut-off valve is opened in a line connected to the bottom area of the carbonator and the cooled, carbonated water is removed for this purpose. Since the water is cooled in the area of the cooling coils in the vicinity of the freezing point with regard to the ice coat being formed, there is a certain risk that ice particles or parts will get into the area of the outflow opening and block it .
- Ice formation within the storage container should take place in areas which are unproblematic for the other operating mode of the storage container as a carbonizer. These areas are the side walls of the storage container, which are surrounded by the cooling coils of the cooling system s with good thermal conductivity. In this area, ice formation will actually develop and an existing ice jacket will also enlarge there with further cooling. Problems in the operation of such carbonizing storage containers have led to observations which have shown that, at least in the case of carbonated water, this can be cooled below the typical freezing temperature with the usual, constant heat removal, without the formation of ice. Due to heat flow and convection, a temperature value that is below the actual freezing point can then be established in the storage container essentially over the entire area, with the result that the freezing process now takes place in an uncontrolled manner
- REPLACEMENT BL arbitrary places or in the form of sulphurization can occur over wide areas at the same time.
- the desired and targeted formation of ice on the walls in the vicinity of the cooling coils of the cooling system does not occur, or can only be realized with an annoying delay.
- a space for the storage container content is separated, which is open to the interior of the storage container with little or no flow.
- This separated space is preferably less than 100 mmjijj and it is expedient to design it in less than 10 mmjiji.
- This preferred embodiment in the form of a fluidically separated space from the inside of the storage container can be realized, for example, by means of a pipe placed on the storage container wall in the area of the cooling line.
- REPLACEMENT LEAF Extremely expedient realization is also given in such a way that the fluidically calmed space is formed by an outward-directed configuration of the wall of the storage container between two cooling line coils and a circuit board covering this configuration as far as possible with respect to the storage container interior.
- a further preferred measure for the partial, advanced ice formation can be implemented in that the wall of the storage container is roughened at least partially in the upper region, which is preferably acted upon by the cooling line, in relation to the interior of the storage container and is otherwise smooth in the lower region of the storage container.
- the measures according to the invention mean that crystallization points for ice formation are partially created in a limited area, from which the formation of the desired ice jacket with appropriately cool water forms as desired. Partial subcooling of the wall is otherwise difficult to achieve, since the heat conduction in the wall and the heat conduction, and in particular the convection in the liquid, can make such differences hardly relevant, unless with considerable effort.
- the separation of a small amount of liquid from the total liquid in this relatively small and fluidically isolated space causes targeted ice formation which propagates from the separated space into the storage container through small, open spaces.
- the small rooms separated according to the preferred configurations are particularly helpful and effective in this connection, but it has also been shown that partial roughening of the storage container walls in the area of the cooling lines compared to
- Fig. 1 is a reservoir cooled from the outside by cooling coils and
- a storage container 1, as shown in FIG. 1, is suitable and intended for use in devices for the preparation of soft drinks by admixing an appropriate concentrate with carbonated water or possibly also with normal water.
- Fresh water is fed to the reservoir 1 via a feed line 2 if required and CO gas is fed via a feed line 3.
- Sufficiently carbonated and cooled water is removed in portions in the storage container 1 via an outlet line (not shown) in order to prepare a soft drink.
- the sufficient carbonization is at least supported by a circulation pump 5 driven by an electric motor 4, which pumps the CO gas from the head region 6 of the storage container 1 through an intake pipe 7 and at a height
- HE SA TZB The water supply is cooled via evaporator coils 9 of a cooling system, not shown, in such a way that an ice jacket 10 is located in the interior of the storage container 1 in the area of the evaporator coils 9, which are thermally conductive against the wall of the storage container builds up.
- the thickness of this ice jacket 10 is monitored by an ice sensor 11, from which the cooling circuit and thus the cooling capacity is controlled.
- the ice jacket 10 causes a very constant water temperature in the vicinity of the freezing point and offers cold potential when cold water is dispensed from the storage container and refilled with warmer water into the storage container.
- a space to the inside of the storage container is open in the area of the lowest turn of the evaporator line 9, which has good thermal conductivity against the wall of the storage container 1, but is fluidically into the one located there Water arranged soothing.
- FIG. 2a shows this space somewhat enlarged as the inner area of a small tube 13, which is placed perpendicular to the wall of the storage container 1 opposite a turn of the evaporator line 9.
- FIG. 2b shows a space 12 'which is even more closed to the interior of the storage container 1 and which is only connected to the storage container interior via two small bores 13 via the cage surrounding it. This ensures that this space is filled with water and the ice crystals can develop to the outside essentially unhindered.
- FIG. 2 c shows a modification of the design of a separate space 12 "which serves to form the ice installation as this space is realized by an indentation in the wall of the storage container 1 between two turns of the evaporator line, which is formed by a cover plate 17 with two small openings 18 is covered.
- FIG. 2d also shows a possible measure for realizing a space 12 ′′ which is open to the interior of the storage container but has a fluidic calming, with a cap 19 correspondingly placed on the wall of the storage container 1, with respect to a winding of the evaporator line 9. In each In this case, it must be ensured that liquid from the storage container can penetrate into the closed space 12 and remains there until ice forms.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4228773A DE4228773A1 (de) | 1992-08-28 | 1992-08-28 | Vorrichtung zum Anreichern von Wasser mit CO¶2¶-Gas zur Erzeugung von karbonisiertem Wasser |
DE4228773 | 1992-08-28 | ||
PCT/EP1993/002284 WO1994005411A1 (de) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-08-25 | Vorrichtung zum anreichern von wasser mit co2-gas zur erzeugung von karbonisiertem wasser |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0610485A1 true EP0610485A1 (de) | 1994-08-17 |
EP0610485B1 EP0610485B1 (de) | 1998-03-04 |
Family
ID=6466712
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93919166A Expired - Lifetime EP0610485B1 (de) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-08-25 | Vorrichtung zum anreichern von wasser mit kohlendioxid-gas zur erzeugung von karbonisiertem wasser |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0610485B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPH07503185A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE163566T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU664312B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2122057C (de) |
DE (2) | DE4228773A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994005411A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA936291B (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009031081A1 (de) | 2009-06-30 | 2011-03-10 | Biechele, Günter | Karbonisiervorrichtung |
KR101608872B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-04-04 | 주식회사 태성트레이딩 | 탄산음료 제조장치 |
KR101732577B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-05-08 | 주식회사 태성트레이딩 | 탄산음료 제조장치 |
KR101608016B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-03-31 | 주식회사 태성트레이딩 | 탄산음료 제조장치 |
EP4076005A1 (de) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-10-26 | Oro Koi S.r.l. | Verfahren, vorrichtung und computerprogramm zum auftauen von gefrorenen oder tiefgefrorenen nahrungsmitteln |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2940407A1 (de) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-04-09 | Cornelius Apparate Gmbh, 4018 Langenfeld | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anreicherung von fluessigkeiten mit gasen |
DE3016941A1 (de) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-11-05 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Getraenkeautomat mit einem zur vorratshaltung, kuehlung und karbonisierung von trinkwasser dienenden behaelter |
US5184942A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1993-02-09 | The Coca Cola Company | Storage container with an electrically operable circulating pump |
-
1992
- 1992-08-28 DE DE4228773A patent/DE4228773A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-08-25 JP JP6506830A patent/JPH07503185A/ja active Pending
- 1993-08-25 AT AT93919166T patent/ATE163566T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-25 CA CA002122057A patent/CA2122057C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-25 WO PCT/EP1993/002284 patent/WO1994005411A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-08-25 DE DE59308216T patent/DE59308216D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-25 AU AU49531/93A patent/AU664312B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-25 EP EP93919166A patent/EP0610485B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-27 ZA ZA936291A patent/ZA936291B/xx unknown
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 JP JP2001004339U patent/JP2607866Y2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9405411A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA936291B (en) | 1994-03-16 |
ATE163566T1 (de) | 1998-03-15 |
WO1994005411A1 (de) | 1994-03-17 |
JPH07503185A (ja) | 1995-04-06 |
DE59308216D1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
AU4953193A (en) | 1994-03-29 |
EP0610485B1 (de) | 1998-03-04 |
JP2002000002U (ja) | 2002-01-11 |
DE4228773A1 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
CA2122057C (en) | 1996-12-03 |
AU664312B2 (en) | 1995-11-09 |
CA2122057A1 (en) | 1994-03-17 |
JP2607866Y2 (ja) | 2003-04-21 |
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