EP0640029B1 - Procede de fabrication d'une boite ou coffret, chaine de fabrication, et boite ou coffret obtenu - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication d'une boite ou coffret, chaine de fabrication, et boite ou coffret obtenu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0640029B1 EP0640029B1 EP93910124A EP93910124A EP0640029B1 EP 0640029 B1 EP0640029 B1 EP 0640029B1 EP 93910124 A EP93910124 A EP 93910124A EP 93910124 A EP93910124 A EP 93910124A EP 0640029 B1 EP0640029 B1 EP 0640029B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- strip
- winding
- strips
- station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010017 direct printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a manufacturing process of a box or case as well as the chain of manufacture and the box or the box obtained.
- French Patent No. 1,251,772 describes the manufacture from such a paper box.
- This box includes a box body with a cover telescopically mounted on the end of the box body.
- the manufacturing process for this type of box consists to wind several layers of paper so helical around a longitudinal axis thanks to a shaping mandrel and a winding machine classic.
- An internal tube is then produced in an external tube then cutouts are made from the outside inward so as to cut out the layers of the outer tube to the inner tube and then from inside to outside so as to cut out the layers of the inner tube outward to outer tube.
- top and bottom sealing the internal tubes and external forming the box body and the cover may for example be metallic and are of the type known. It allows to obtain the complete closure of the box.
- Such boxes are easily made of paper because this material lends itself easily to winding helical, especially in thin, but such manufacturing process seems difficult to transpose to the realization of wooden boxes, in material plastic or any other sheet material such as by leather or certain fabrics, in addition to rendering more complex manufacturing.
- the problem of helical winding is to require a double cut, one outside for the outer tube and the other inner tube for the inner tube, which becomes tricky for wooden boxes, or boxes difficult to cut.
- wood Another advantage of wood is that it can receive various forms of "printing" so reported, like labels, that made in the mass by direct printing.
- the process involves gluing sheets of wood on an expandable mandrel.
- Tubes obtained with different diameters and heights are nested and glued to each other.
- this process provides for the realization of sections of tubes, independent of each other, which are then assembled.
- the product obtained is composed of several parts (cover, body, top, bottom) made independently with their own tolerances which moves this process away from solutions to resolve problems to which the present invention overcomes.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process which makes it possible to carry out packaging, especially for luxury products from sheet materials, including wood unrolled or sliced, packaging with no protruding part when the cover is fitted on the body of the box, which has a good mechanical strength, which can be achieved more wide than high or higher than wide indifferently, whose steps can be automated, whose accuracy is very high which leads to an excellent fit of the nesting.
- the method according to the invention comprises a variant of the main embodiment in which the adjustments of rolled sheets are made on board franc.
- the invention also relates to the production line of this box which allows to put in implements the main embodiment of the process, this chain comprising an original succession of machines of known type, according to claims 9 and 10.
- the device allowing the implementation of the variant provides an original arrangement of means known.
- the invention also relates to the box thus obtained which has a cylindrical shape, but whose profile can vary endlessly and whose accuracy of fitting of the cover on the body is remarkable since they come from the same room.
- a packaging box especially made of wood for elaborate food products, includes a box body with two coaxial tubes with a bottom as well as a cover with a top and is characterized in that it comprises the steps described in claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a production line allowing the implementation of the process, this chain being defined in claim 9.
- the invention also relates to the box made according to the process by means of the production line of the invention, this box characterized by what the cover is telescopic socket relative to the box body and in that the winding is concentric.
- the box when made of wood includes outer layers of the box body and cover made of noble essence while the layers intermediaries when making boxes multilayers are in essence economical.
- Figure 1 there is shown schematically the different stages of manufacturing a box according to the invention, these steps being referenced by the letters A to J.
- Step A is to prepare the material sheets for the subsequent steps.
- step B the plate 10 intended for manufacturing the first strips is sanded bevel by means of an inclined belt sander 26, likewise the plate 12 is sanded on the opposite side by a inclined belt sander 28.
- step C the plate 10 is cut to generate several first strips 30, only one of them being shown for the simplification of the diagram.
- plates 14 and 16 are marked in view of their cutting, these plates 14 and 16 being provided respectively for making tackles 36 from above and 38 from below and bodies 40 and 42 above and below the box.
- step D there is a first strip 30, bevelled in its part 31, a second strip 32, bevelled in its part 33 and presented inverted, the mention 34 then being shown in broken lines.
- Step E corresponds to the abutment of the first strip with the second and to the mounting of the bodies above and below the box, on the tackles of the above and below the box.
- This assembly is generally carried out by simple bonding.
- step E provision is also made for gluing the first and second strips before the subsequent winding step.
- the two bands have a width L , and lengths respectively P1 for the first band and P2 for the second band with P2 greater than P1 so as to take account of the increase in diameter during the subsequent winding as it will be described later.
- the two strips are abutted using an adhesive tape 44, disposed on a height l which determines the exterior height of the box body.
- the overlap zone ⁇ is located at the end of the first strip and juxtaposed with the abutment zone.
- the second strip is coated with glue over its entire length P2 and over a height l , as well as over the entire overlap zone located at the free end of this second strip and referenced ⁇ .
- This glue zone is referenced 46.
- the winding phase is shown in the figure 1 and the result obtained in FIG. 4.
- step F the first and second abutting strips are wound on themselves, the first strip 30 then substantially forming a tube with the overlap zone ⁇ , while the second abutting strip is wound so concentric to form a second tube with the overlap zone ⁇ .
- the part 46 comprising adhesive makes it possible to secure the first and second tubes to one another, always along the length ⁇ .
- step G it is planned to sand and mill the box body thus obtained, so as to create an upper 52 and lower 54 over-bore, using a milling machine 50, the assembly being sanded using a sander 48.
- step H the top and bottom of the box can be arranged in the upper and lower part of the box body because the top box body 40 and the bottom box body 42 penetrate inside the second tube and are positioned in abutment on the walls of the first tube thanks to the overbores 52 and 54
- Top and bottom tackles respectively 36 and 38, come flush with the upper part and lower of the box body and overflow outside.
- step I Peripheral sanding of these claddings, shown in step I , makes it possible to obtain a box body without any projecting element.
- Step J is the final step which consists in cutting the box body, only on the thickness of the outer tube along line 56, shown in broken lines in Figures 1 and 5, in order to separate the upper part of the second strip 32 which forms the peripheral wall of the cover, this cover being completed by the box top body 40 and the box top plating 36.
- the actual body of the box includes the part bottom of the second strip with glue 46 and the first corresponding inner tube when winding the first strip, the cover coming to cap this first tube telescopically.
- FIG. 6 shows a multilayer variant in which the first band is composed of three elementary parts or bands 60, 62, 64, the second band being itself made up of three elementary parts or bands 66, 68 and 70.
- the first strip has a width L ′, the width L ′ being itself greater than the width l corresponding to the height of adhesive of the gluing zone 72 of the first part 66 of the second strip.
- FIG. 7 The winding of these two multilayer strips is shown in Figure 7 in which we find the first inner tube with the succession of layers 60, 62, 64 bonded to each other, then the succession of layers 66, 68, 70 also bonded to each other, the strip 66 being itself glued to the strip 64 over a height l .
- a peripheral cutout 71 is provided for the three layers 66, 68, 70, at a level located above the to separate the upper part 72 forming the cover from the lower part 74 forming the body of the box.
- the top 76 of the cover 72 is substantially more developed that the cover described in the first mode in the sense that it includes a tackle upper 78 and a lower tackle 80 of on either side of the body 82 above the box.
- the inner tube being of a height L ' less than L , it is possible to directly fit the cover top 76 by cutting the box top body and the lower veneer sheet 80 to the exact inner profile of the second tube .
- the upper plating 78 of the cover top 72 is cut to dimensions larger than the dimensions cover 72 and possibly cut and sanded to refine the realization.
- Figure 8 for its part, represents the lower part of the body of box 74 where we find the succession of layers 60, 62, 64 and 66, 68, 70 with interposition of glue between each, the middle layer being artificially symbolized so more pronounced on this representation.
- the underside of box 84 includes identically to the cover 76, a bottom body of the box 86, two lower 88 and upper 90 tackles.
- the plating 90 has the same dimensions as the lower plating 80 of the top of the box, while the bottom plating 88 has the same dimensions as the upper plating 78 of this box top, after cutting and sanding.
- underbody of box 86 it is identical dimensions to the top box body 82 cover 76.
- the first tube composed of layers 60, 62, 64 can be milled in order to achieve a recess relative to the second tube or more simply, the first strip can comprise a reduction in its width L ' at its lower part.
- part 60 is made of material noble just like the third part 70 of the second strip, these parts being the visible parts inside and outside of the box and there is the same for the top and bottom tackles boxes that will be made from essences nobles, the body of the top and bottom of the box as well that the intermediate layers being produced at from wood or more economical material.
- FIG 9 there is shown a bench 100 fitted with a push-pull device 102 for supplying butted strips, referenced 104.
- This winding bench 100 includes a central mandrel 106 of the desired box shape, this mandrel having adjustment means 108 making it possible to make vary the external shape of this mandrel.
- the box has an oval shape and this mandrel is rotatably mounted in the direction shown by arrow 110 thanks to a turntable 112.
- Press rollers 114 are regularly distributed on the frame of assembly bench 100, these rollers being mounted on cylinders 116, of pneumatic type and connected to a centralized power supply 118, each of these cylinders can be controlled independently.
- these cylinders are articulated and include adjustment means 120 relative to the bench.
- systems 122 projection of glue, which allow a glue removal simultaneous with winding.
- the glues used from quick setting type, allow efficient bonding and almost immediate during winding.
- Orientation, control of glue injections are determined by the number of layers, the profile, the rotation speed and the different parameters of the winding bench 100, these settings remaining at the scope of the skilled person.
- the manufacturing step shown concerns the engagement of the end of the first strip and in Figure 10 there is shown a stage in which stage 112 has revolved around of its vertical axis of rotation so as to cause winding the strip around the mandrel.
- FIG. 11 the same elements are referenced identically to those in FIGS. 9 and 10, and the winding bench almost completed the first winding tower.
- This winding is continued until the winding of the entire second band and this as a function of the number of layers that these first include and second bands.
- the cutter is referenced 126 and the sander carries the reference 128.
- the covers can be fitted and glued onto the box body, which corresponds to step H in FIG. 1, and once the covers are fitted, a new one is provided. rectification using a sander 130, corresponding to step I of FIG. 1, while a cutting tool such as a saw 132, cuts out between the box body itself and the cover, which corresponds to step J of FIG. 1.
- the inner mandrel is then retracted or the box is transferred to a different work bench so as to allow the simultaneous mounting of above and below box.
- the production process and the production line according to the invention make it possible to carry out special boxes, very high quality with a very neat finish, and from materials in sheet and more particularly of wood, which allows, by various choices of species a number infinite combinations.
- constituent materials of the box can be chosen from cardboard, fabric, leather or other flexible sheet material or a combination of these.
- the winding includes plastic sheets, bonding to be advantageously replaced by more technical adequate, if compatible, such as ultrasonic or microwave welding.
- the winding comprises several successive stages, without prior abutment.
- each strip is cut out, glued and wound successively on the previous one.
- each strip is calculated so that the ends fit one against the other, with contiguous edges.
- the length of these strips increases from the inside to the outside, so that compensate for the increase in scope.
- the box obtained is identical to the box manufactured according to the method previously described except of the fact that the final end of the last outer band is adjusted to joined edges with the starting end of this same strip.
- the device proposed for the implementation of this process variant in order to achieve a multilayer box includes a feeding station 210 in strips, a cutting station 212, a station measuring 214 in length, a gluing station 216, a winding station 218 and a programmable controller 219.
- the first embodiment of the feeding station 210 includes 5 power coils 220, 222, 224, 226 and 228, arranged along the same axis 229 of rotation.
- the reels carry strips of wood of different natures and different widths according to the use which will be made of it, internal part, median or external of the box.
- the cutting station 212 comprises a cutter 230, 232, 234, 236 and 238 for each of the bands with drive means 231, 233, 235, 237 and 239 correspondents.
- These training means advantageously include a set of rollers and a motorization step by step.
- the feeding station and the cutting station are mounted on a 240 mobile bench in following translation the double arrow 242 with respect to a fixed frame 244 resting on the ground.
- the length measuring station 214 includes so known an optical cell 250, 252, 254, 256 and 258 and an encoder 260, 262, 264, 266, 268 including the rollers are motor and driven by a stepper motor.
- This measuring station 214 is integral with the fixed frame 244.
- the gluing station 216 includes a heated tray containing hot melt glue with rollers coating.
- This gluing station is integral with a mobile carriage 270 in translation following the double arrow 272, i.e. parallel to the axis 229 of rotation coils.
- This trolley serves each measuring station with cell optics 250, 252, 254, 256 and 258.
- the winding station 218 is also integral of the mobile 270 carriage.
- It includes a movable winding head 274 in vertical translation along the double arrow 276 by means of translational displacement 278 of the screw-nut type and rotating according to the arrow 280, by means of motors 282.
- the winding head 274 further comprises a mandrel 284 of the shape of the box to be produced, the shape shown being square with angles rounded.
- Means 278 for displacement in vertical translation are mounted on a second mobile carriage 286 in horizontal translation along the double arrow 288, perpendicular to the direction of travel 272.
- the winding station is completed by means 290 for pressing the strip of wood on the mandrel.
- the device is controlled by a programmable controller 219, shown schematically on the sole figure 17.
- a programmable controller 219 shown schematically on the sole figure 17. This automaton of known type, allows the programming of the different operating sequences which will now be described.
- the shape of the box to manufacture determines the choice of the removable mandrel 284, mounted on the head 274.
- the widths are determined by the dimensions of the box as in the first embodiment.
- the strip 222 has a width less than the others.
- the length is programmed in the PLC which will determine the advance of the strip according to requirements and triggering the cutter. Adjustment of the length of the strip is obtained by displacement of the 240 cutter support bench.
- Bench 270 is initially placed at the right of the first band 220.
- a bottom is plated on the mandrel which will include this effect a vacuum or vacuum system.
- the strip 220 is cut to the programmed length, then it is advanced on the mandrel on which it is plated.
- the gluing station 216 In passing, the gluing station 216 has previously deposited a layer of hot melt glue on the part of the tape intended to stick to the edge the bottom.
- the gluing station will advantageously include means for adjusting the width of adhesive applied.
- the mandrel moves thanks to its different axes of freedom, following a trajectory such as the mandrel remains pressed against the pressing means 290.
- the bench 270 moves, as well as the gluing station and the mandrel, to come to place to the right of the second bandaged.
- the second winding operation takes place, after the mandrel has turned slightly, in order to offset the start of the winding and therefore the interface of the joint.
- the "hot melt” glue has an important advantage for this operation since it solidifies very quickly, so that taking is concomitant with the winding.
- the process includes the following steps of winding of the other bands, as has just been described.
- Another step, after winding the different tapes is to finish the edges and realize the cutting of the cover and the body of the box in the middle part.
- the first and third blades 273 and 277 cut the top and bottom edges, while the second blade 275 ensures the cutting in the part median.
- the first and third blades cut on all the thickness of the winding while the second blade only cuts the lid leaving remain a rebate which allows, during its use, perfect fitting of the cover on the box body.
- a mobile mandrel can be provided by compared to the head, like an extractor, this which allows easy removal of the box body.
- the device includes as many unwinding stations as widths of bands.
- each station can adapt the length unrolled as required.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 représente un synoptique du premier mode de réalisation du procédé de fabrication selon l'invention,
- la figure 2 représente une vue en élévation latérale après aboutage et encollage et avant enroulement des bandes,
- la figure 3 représente une vue en coupe selon la ligne 3-3 de la figure 2,
- la figure 4 représente une vue de la boíte en coupe transversale par rapport à l'axe longitudinal d'enroulement,
- la figure 5 représente une vue en coupe longitudinale suivant la ligne 5-5 de la figure 4,
- la figure 6 représente une vue en élévation latérale d'un ensemble multicouches,
- la figure 7 représente une vue de détail en coupe longitudinale de la liaison du couvercle avec le corps de boíte,
- la figure 8 représente une vue de détail de la partie inférieure du corps de boíte et de la liaison du fond,
- la figure 9 représente une vue de la chaíne de fabrication concernant l'étape d'enroulement,
- la figure 10 correspond à l'étape d'enroulement de la figure 9 à un stade ultérieur,
- la figure 11 représente l'enroulement à un stade encore plus avancé que celui de la figure 10,
- la figure 12 représente l'étape de ponçage et de fraisage pour la mise en place des dessus et dessous,
- la figure 13 représente une vue de cette même chaíne de fabrication lors du ponçage final et de la découpe du couvercle à l'aide d'une scie radiale ou d'une lame tranchante,
- la figure 14 représente une boíte obtenue à l'aide d'un second mode de réalisation du procédé selon l'invention,
- la figure 14A représente un mode de réalisation d'un outil de découpe et de finition des bords,
- les figures 15 et 16 représentent des coupes transversales suivant les lignes 15-15 et 16-16 de la figure 14,
- la figure 17 représente une vue en élévation latérale du second mode de réalisation du dispositif permettant la mise en oeuvre du second mode de réalisation du procédé, et
- la figure 18 représente une vue de dessus du dispositif de la figure 17.
Claims (10)
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte, comprenant un corps de boíte avec un fond ainsi qu'un couvercle avec un dessus, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes suivantes :découpe dans une feuille de matériau souple d'une première bande (30;64) d'une longueur égale ou légèrement supérieure au périmètre P1 de la boíte,découpe dans une feuille de matériau souple d'une seconde bande (32;66) d'une longueur P2 supérieure au périmètre P1 d'une valeur tenant compte de l'épaisseur de la première bande,préparation d'une couche (46;72) de liaison entre les deux bandes dans une zone ayant une largeur l inférieure à la largeur de chacune des deux bandes, et sur toute la longueur P2 de la seconde bande,enroulement de la première bande pour réaliser un premier tube (30) et enroulement de la deuxième bande autour de la première bande de manière à former un deuxième tube autour du premier tube,mise en place du dessus (36,40;76) et du fond (38,42;84) de la boíte, avant ou après la précédente étape,découpe uniquement sur l'épaisseur du tube extérieur, en dehors de la zone de collage (46;72) de largeur l et au voisinage de cette zone, cela sur tout le périmètre,désolidarisation de ce second tube avec son dessus (36,40;76) formant couvercle d'avec le premier tube et le reste du second tube formant ensemble le corps de boíte, la périphérie extérieure du couvercle venant au droit de la périphérie extérieure du corps de boíte.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que :les première et seconde bandes comprennent respectivement une zone ε et une zone λ de recouvrement, etles deux bandes sont aboutées préalablement à l'enroulement avec une liaison (44) de ces deux bandes sur une hauteur l inférieure à la largeur de chaque bande.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la première bande (64) a une première largeur L' comprise entre la largeur l de la couche de liaison (72) et la deuxième largeur L de la seconde bande (66).
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'on ponce les zones de recouvrement d'extrémité en biseau de façon à limiter les surépaisseurs.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que :on réalise les dessus et dessous du couvercle et du fond de boíte respectivement par fixation d'une première plaque de dimensions extérieures supérieures à celles de la boíte et d'une seconde plaque de dimensions extérieures comprises entre les dimensions intérieures et extérieures de la boíte,on fraise le corps de boíte si besoin est aux dimensions de cette seconde plaque,on fixe le dessus et le dessous respectivement sur le couvercle et sur le corps de boíte,on ponce la première plaque jusqu'à lui donner les dimensions extérieures exactes du couvercle et/ou du corps de boíte.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que :on réalise un fond de boíte possédant un chant ;on enroule une première bande sur le chant du fond de manière que les deux extrémités de cette bande soient bord à bord ; eton enroule successivement d'autres bandes sur cette première bande, leurs extrémités respectives étant aussi bord à bord.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque bande a une longueur égale à n fois le périmètre de façon à réaliser un couvercle et un corps de boíte à n couches chacun.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'on dépose sur la bande périphérique, sur le dessus ainsi que sur le dessous, les mentions (34) éventuelles concernant le produit.
- Chaíne de fabrication d'une boíte du type comprenant :des moyens d'enroulement d'au moins une bande autour d'un mandrin ;des moyens de rectification et de découpe partielle de l'enroulement, de manière à définir le couvercle et le corps de la boíte ;des moyens de découpe du dessus et du fond de la boíte ; etdes moyens de fixation des dessus et fond ;
caractérisée en ce qu'elle permet la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 et elle comprend :des moyens de découpe d'au moins deux bandes de matériau souple en feuille dont l'une au moins a une largeur identique à la hauteur d'une boíte à fabriquer ;des moyens de ponçage en biseau de l'extrémité des bandes ; etdes moyens de projection de matière adhésive sur une partie d'au moins une bande ;
et en ce que les moyens d'enroulement sont adaptés pour enrouler concentriquement les deux bandes l'une sur l'autre. - Chaíne de fabrication d'une boíte du type comprenant :des moyens d'enroulement d'au moins une bande autour d'un mandrin ;des moyens de rectification et de découpe partielle de l'enroulement, de manière à définir le couvercle et le corps de la boíte ;des moyens de découpe du dessus et du fond de la boíte ; etdes moyens de fixation des dessus et fond ;
caractérisée en ce qu'elle permet la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 et elle comprend :un poste d'alimentation (210) de bandes, comprenant autant de bobines d'alimentation que de largeurs de bandes nécessaires, pour obtenir une boíte par enroulement de ces bandes sous l'action desdits moyens d'enroulement, les bobines étant montées sur un banc (240) mobile,un poste de coupe (212) de ces bandes, solidaire du banc (240) mobile et comprenant un massicot,un poste de mesure (214) des bandes, solidaire du bâti fixe (244) et comprenant une cellule optique,un poste d'encollage (216) des bandes, solidaire d'un chariot (270) mobile perpendiculairement à l'axe de déplacement du banc (240) mobile, comprenant un bac de colle et des moyens distributeurs,un poste d'enroulement (218) des bandes les unes sur les autres, comprenant une tête (274) d'enroulement équipée d'un mandrin (284), de la forme de la boíte à réaliser, etun automate programmable (219), prévu pour coordonner les différents déplacements, notamment ceux du mandrin.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92401325A EP0569648A1 (fr) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Procédé de fabrication d'une boîte ou coffret, chaîne de fabrication, et boîte ou coffret obtenu |
EP92401325 | 1992-05-14 | ||
PCT/FR1993/000472 WO1993023219A1 (fr) | 1992-05-14 | 1993-05-14 | Procede de fabrication d'une boite ou coffret, chaine de fabrication, et boite ou coffret obtenu |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0640029A1 EP0640029A1 (fr) | 1995-03-01 |
EP0640029B1 true EP0640029B1 (fr) | 1998-08-12 |
Family
ID=8211662
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92401325A Withdrawn EP0569648A1 (fr) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Procédé de fabrication d'une boîte ou coffret, chaîne de fabrication, et boîte ou coffret obtenu |
EP93910124A Expired - Lifetime EP0640029B1 (fr) | 1992-05-14 | 1993-05-14 | Procede de fabrication d'une boite ou coffret, chaine de fabrication, et boite ou coffret obtenu |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92401325A Withdrawn EP0569648A1 (fr) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Procédé de fabrication d'une boîte ou coffret, chaîne de fabrication, et boîte ou coffret obtenu |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0569648A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU4075793A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993023219A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1317165C (zh) * | 2005-03-23 | 2007-05-23 | 杨荣发 | 一种木制盒的生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR481618A (fr) * | 1916-04-28 | 1916-12-28 | Joseph Auguste | Application du bois tranché dans la fabrication de tous articles genre cartonnages |
FR696607A (fr) * | 1930-06-03 | 1931-01-05 | Procédé pour la fabrication de tous objets en bois contre-plaqué | |
US2314338A (en) * | 1940-11-08 | 1943-03-23 | Sefton Fibre Can Company | Container |
FR1251772A (fr) * | 1960-03-21 | 1961-01-20 | R C Can Co | Boîte à couvercle télescopique et son procédé de fabrication |
US5007579A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1991-04-16 | Thomas Jr Henry H | Fiberboard cylindrical container with spirally wound tubular body and closure therefor |
-
1992
- 1992-05-14 EP EP92401325A patent/EP0569648A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-05-14 EP EP93910124A patent/EP0640029B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-14 WO PCT/FR1993/000472 patent/WO1993023219A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-14 AU AU40757/93A patent/AU4075793A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4075793A (en) | 1993-12-13 |
WO1993023219A1 (fr) | 1993-11-25 |
EP0640029A1 (fr) | 1995-03-01 |
EP0569648A1 (fr) | 1993-11-18 |
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