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EP0491990B1 - Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier - Google Patents

Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0491990B1
EP0491990B1 EP90125572A EP90125572A EP0491990B1 EP 0491990 B1 EP0491990 B1 EP 0491990B1 EP 90125572 A EP90125572 A EP 90125572A EP 90125572 A EP90125572 A EP 90125572A EP 0491990 B1 EP0491990 B1 EP 0491990B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
mounting element
hinge arm
slider
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90125572A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0491990A1 (de
Inventor
Mihajlo Marjanovic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mednarodno podjetje LAMA d d okovje montazni sistemi - orodja - trgovina Dekani
Original Assignee
Mednarodno podjetje LAMA d d okovje montazni sistemi - orodja - trgovina Dekani
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES90125572T priority Critical patent/ES2086360T3/es
Application filed by Mednarodno podjetje LAMA d d okovje montazni sistemi - orodja - trgovina Dekani filed Critical Mednarodno podjetje LAMA d d okovje montazni sistemi - orodja - trgovina Dekani
Priority to AT90125572T priority patent/ATE135079T1/de
Priority to EP90125572A priority patent/EP0491990B1/de
Priority to DE69025767T priority patent/DE69025767T2/de
Priority to HU912229A priority patent/HU207565B/hu
Priority to PL29112791A priority patent/PL291127A1/xx
Priority to MX9100847A priority patent/MX173922B/es
Priority to JP3342936A priority patent/JPH0693767A/ja
Publication of EP0491990A1 publication Critical patent/EP0491990A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0491990B1 publication Critical patent/EP0491990B1/de
Priority to GR960400695T priority patent/GR3019569T3/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2230/00—Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
    • A47B2230/11—Attachment fittings mounted in blind holes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0276—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to cabinets or furniture, the hinge having two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a furniture hinge comprising a base plate, a hinge arm with a mounting assembly housed therein, said mounting assembly consisting of a mounting element and a single spring-loaded slider housed therein, said spring-loaded slider being slidable in the longitudinal direction of said hinge arm for engaging said base plate.
  • a furniture hinge wherein requirements of quick incorporation and also of quick dismounting are considered is known from DE 35 25 279 and the DE 35 44 487 A1.
  • the hinge arm whose location of incorporation resides on the furniture side wall, is connected to the latter by means of an adapted mounting plate, the latter being permanently fixed on the furniture side wall and serving as a base element for the disconnectable connection with the hinge arm, the base plate in fact serving said arm .
  • the hinge arm is provided with a subsidiary mounting element, i.e. that in fact the interconnection of the subsidiary mounting element of the hinge arm and the stationary base plate is in question.
  • the base plate is on the side oriented to the depth of the furniture element provided with a bearing projection and on the side facing the pivot of the hinge provided with a pair of clamp projections arranged perpendicularly to the system surface of the base plate.
  • the mounting element of the hinge arm is adapted to the above-mentioned three coupling positions so that the mounting element has an inserting projection on its front section, on its rear section it having a pair of recesses for insertion of the clamp projections. Due to the circumstance that such an interconnection, which is obviously merely of a form-locking type, would as such not suffice, there is at the antecedent solution additionally foreseen a force-locking connection of mating elements.
  • a slider guided longitudinally shiftably and springily supported in guiding direction, which in fact is a supporter of the above-mentioned bearing projection.
  • This slider is simultaneously an element which enables releasing of the connection.
  • DE 40 04 197 A1 discloses a quick-assembling furniture hinge, whose front of a base plate provides two spherical side projections for engaging two front recesses of a supporting part of a mounting assembly belonging to a hinge arm, the projections constituting, at assembling and disassembling, a pivot for the said recesses.
  • the base plate comprises a slanting step to be engaged by a respective counterstep of the supporting part of the mounting assembly.
  • the mounting assembly in turn comprises a pair of transversely arranged spring-loaded sliders.
  • the hinge as disclosed makes no possibility for the unit composed of the hinge arm and the mounting assembly to be held by at least two fingers of a hand when disassembling the hinge. Namely, two main fingers are occupied by pressing the spring-loaded sliders, which as such are extremely small elements not to be easily approached. Thus, the pressing of release buttons is no equivalent to holding the hinge arm.
  • EP 0 256 376 A3 discloses a "hinge arm", whose mounting assembly incorporated into a hinge arm comprises two longitudinally serially arranged hooklike protrusions to be received by respective openings of a hinge base plate.
  • the mounting assembly comprises a single spring-loaded slider which is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the hinge arm.
  • the problem underlying the invention is to provide by simple means a furniture hinge which allows an easy and fast connection of a hinge arm to a base plate, the interconnection between the hinge arm and the base plate having a high stability.
  • said mounting assembly is locked to said base plate by a first mounting element crossbeam provided at the end of said mounting element facing the pivot of said hinge arm, which engages from below a free end section of an elevated portion of said base plate, a tongue abutting against a transition piece of said base plate, the transition piece interconnecting said elevated portion of said base plate and a lower section thereof remote from the pivot of said hinge arm, and a latch provided at said slider, which engages from below a crossbeam of said base plate arranged at the end of the base plate remote from the pivot of the hinge arm.
  • the design of the furniture hinge of the present invention allows an easy and fast connection of the elements concerned by a turning movement with the weight of the furniture element partly carried by the base plate combined with a hooking effect between the base plate and the mounting element.
  • the tongue abutting against the transition piece has a guiding function during assembling of the furniture hinge and provides a high stability of the interconnection between the hinge arm and the base plate.
  • the slider comprises a pusher stud arranged in the axis of the spring, the pusher stud being separated from the latch by a slot.
  • a second mounting element crossbeam is provided at the end of the mounting element which is opposite to the end where the first mounting element crossbeam is provided, the dimension and position of the slot corresponding to the second mounting element crossbeam.
  • connection of the furniture side wall 9 and the hinge arm 1 is evident.
  • the connection is created indirectly by the base plate 4, which is fixed by two screws 8 to the side wall 9 and with which is connectable or from which is disconnectable the mounting element 2, which is permanently, but disconnectably, joined to the hinge arm 1.
  • the assembly of the hinge arm 1 and the mounting element 2 can at one end be connected to the base plate 4 by a form-locking interconnection and at the other end connected by a force-locking interconnection which is based on spring elasticity.
  • the hinge arm 1 and the mounting element 2 are mutually connected by a screw 5.
  • the mating surfaces of the hinge arm 1 and the mounting element 2 are uniformly ribbed or indented, the ribs or teeth of one element mating the spaces of teeth of the other one.
  • a tapped hole for the screw 5 is provided in the mounting element 2, whereas the hinge arm 1 is provided with an elongated recess 1 I which enables attaining optimum mutual position of the hinge arm 1 to the mounting element 2 with respect to the state of incorporation.
  • the recess 1 I is at one end suitably widened with respect to the outline of the head of the screw 5.
  • the hinge arm 1 is in the area between the screw 5 and its end provided for the pivoted connection to the wing part of the hinge provided with a tapped hole into which a screw 6 is inserted which regarding its head is not standardized; it namely ends in the direction towards the mounting element 2 by a club-shaped termination of cylindrical cross-section, the latter being separated from the threaded part of the screw 6 by a circular neck part the length of which corresponds to the thickness of the respective wall of the mounting element 2, whereby the diameter of the neck part corresponds to the nominal width of an elongated open recess in said wall of the mounting element 2 so that between the screw 6 and the mounting element 2 a form-locking connection is formed.
  • the mounting element 2 is formed as a capsized trough having open end sections and an inside attachment projecting from the roof wall and provided with said tapped hole for the screw 5.
  • the longitudinal side walls of the mounting element 2 are close to their bottom edges at the free end below the elongated open recess serving the screw 6 interconnected by means of a crossbeam 2 I whose function is disclosed hereinafter.
  • the side longitudinal walls of the mounting element 2 are mutually connected also at the end opposite to the crossbeam 2 I ; the connection is realized by an analogous crossbeam 2 II whose function is disclosed hereinafter.
  • a slider 3 which combines several functions. Between the slider 3 and said tapped-hole attachment is inserted a pressure (spreading) spring 7 for which in the slider 3 is foreseen a scuttled bearing 3 III , an analogous bearing being foreseen in the wall of the tapped-hole attachment.
  • the slider 3 is from the outer side formed as a pusher stud 3 II .
  • a slot 3 IV is regarding shape and location adapted to the crosspiece 2 II , the length of the latch 3 I being adapted to the available stroke of the slider 3 and enlarged for the necessary locking length.
  • the pusher stud 3 II is with respect to the object embodied so that in the pushed-in position the actuation surface thereof is essentially coplanar to the end surface of the assembled hinge arm 1 and the mounting element 2. The freedom of movement of the slider 3 is thus precisely defined.
  • the base plate 4 is adapted to be fixed to the furniture side wall 9 and to receive the mounting element 2 as well as the hinge arm 1 joined to the latter.
  • the base plate 4 is systematically divided into two functional sections: A first section arranged in the area beneath the screw 6, and a second section arranged in the area beneath the spring 7.
  • the first section is characterized by the location of an elevated portion 4 II over the system plane of the base plate 4, beneath which elevated portion 4 II a recess is provided in the plate, the second section being characterized by an arrangement of a crossbeam 4 I also arranged over the system plane of the plate 4 and beneath which a recess 4 V is foreseen as well.
  • a hole for inserting a fastening screw 8 is foreseen both in the area preceding the free end 4 III of the elevated portion 4 II and in the middle between the above-mentioned sections.
  • a transition piece 4 IV interconnecting the 4 II elevated portion at its opposite side of the free end 4 III and the second section of the base plate 4 is embodied with a solid wall providing an abutment for a respective tongue 2 III of the mounting element 2.
  • the side walls of the trough-shaped mounting element 2 are in the area of the screw 5 each provided with a band appendage 2 IV which at mating the mounting element 2 with the base plate 4 cooperate with a recess 4 V of the latter.
  • a band appendage 2 IV which at mating the mounting element 2 with the base plate 4 cooperates with a recess 4 V of the latter.
  • the crossbeam 2 I When positioning the assembly of the hinge arm 1 and the mounting element 2 with the corresponding equipment onto the base plate 4, the crossbeam 2 I is approached to the free end 4 III of the elevated portion 4 II and placed below it. In this position the latch 3' strikes the crossbeam 4 I .
  • the cooperating front edges of the latch 3 I and the crossbeam 4 I are conveniently rounded off or bevelled, such characteristic properties of the spring 7 being chosen that the latch 3 I slides below the crossbeam 4 I without necessity of the pusher stud 3 II to be pushed. It is understood that thereby the two band appendages 2 IV and the corresponding recess 4 V provide flawless guiding of one element against the other also in the direction transversely to the longitudinal axis.
  • Dismounting the assembly of the hinge arm 1 and the mounting element 2 as well as the corresponding equipment from the base plate 4, which practically means taking off the door wing from a furniture side wall, represents a reverse operation:
  • One pushes the pusher stud 3 II i.e. one causes a stroke of the latch 3 I from below the crossbeam 4 I
  • two fingers of the same hand grip the removable assembly lift it from the base plate 4 and move it in the direction to the operator, thereby disengaging the crossbeam 2 I from the elevated portion 4 II .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Möbelscharnier mit
    - einer Grundplatte (4),
    - einem Scharnierarm (1) mit einer darin aufgenommenen Befestigungsanordnung,
    - wobei die Befestigungsanordnung aus einem Befestigungselement (2) und einem darin aufgenommenen einzelnen, unter Federspannung stehenden Schieber (3) besteht, wobei der unter Federspannung stehende Schieber (3) in der Längsrichtung des Scharnierarms (1) verschiebbar für einen Eingriff an der Grundplatte (4) ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    die Befestigungsanordnung an der Grundplatte (4) durch
    a) einen ersten Quersteg (2I) des Befestigungselements, der an dem Ende des Befestigungselements (2) vorgesehen ist, das dem Drehpunkt des Scharnierarms (1) zugewandt ist, der von unten an einem freistehenden Endabschnitt (4III) eines erhöhten Abschnitts (4II) der Grundplatte (4) eingreift,
    b) eine gegen ein Übergangsstück (4IV) der Grundplatte (4) anschlagende Zunge (2III), wobei das Übergangsstück (4IV) den erhöhten Abschnitt (4II) und einen tiefer liegenden Abschnitt der Grundplatte (4), der von dem Drehpunkt des Scharnierarms (1) abgewandt ist, miteinander verbindet, und
    c) einen an dem Schieber (3) vorgesehenen Riegel (3I) festgelegt ist, der von unten an einem Quersteg (4I) der Grundplatte (4) eingreift, der an dem Ende der Grundplatte (4) von dem Drehpunkt des Scharnierarms (1) entfernt angeordnet ist.
  2. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schieber (3) einen Schiebebolzen (3II) aufweist, der in der Achse der Feder (7) angeordnet ist, wobei der Schiebebolzen (3II) von dem Riegel (3I) durch einen Schlitz (3IV) getrennt ist.
  3. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweiter Quersteg (2II) des Befestigungselements an dem Ende des Befestigungselements (2) vorgesehen ist, das dem Ende gegenüberliegt, an dem der erste Quersteg (2I) des Befestigungselements vorgesehen ist, wobei die Abmessung und Position des Schlitzes (3IV) dem zweiten Quersteg (2II) des Befestigungselements entsprechen.
EP90125572A 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier Expired - Lifetime EP0491990B1 (de)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90125572T ATE135079T1 (de) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier
EP90125572A EP0491990B1 (de) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier
DE69025767T DE69025767T2 (de) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier
ES90125572T ES2086360T3 (es) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Bisagra de mueble de montaje rapido.
HU912229A HU207565B (en) 1990-12-27 1991-07-02 Furniture joint
PL29112791A PL291127A1 (en) 1990-12-27 1991-07-18 Quick attachable furniture hinge
MX9100847A MX173922B (es) 1990-12-27 1991-08-28 Bisagra para muebles de montaje rapido
JP3342936A JPH0693767A (ja) 1990-12-27 1991-12-25 迅速組立式家具用ヒンヂ
GR960400695T GR3019569T3 (en) 1990-12-27 1996-04-08 Quick-assembling furniture hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90125572A EP0491990B1 (de) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0491990A1 EP0491990A1 (de) 1992-07-01
EP0491990B1 true EP0491990B1 (de) 1996-03-06

Family

ID=8204898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90125572A Expired - Lifetime EP0491990B1 (de) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Schnellverbindungsmöbelscharnier

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0491990B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0693767A (de)
AT (1) ATE135079T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69025767T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2086360T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3019569T3 (de)
HU (1) HU207565B (de)
MX (1) MX173922B (de)
PL (1) PL291127A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111255322A (zh) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-09 夏勇辉 一种可拆卸合页

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29813447U1 (de) 1998-07-28 1998-11-05 Salice Arturo Spa Befestigungsplatte zur Befestigung eines Beschlagteils, z.B. eines Scharnierarms an einer Tragwand
DE29822770U1 (de) 1998-12-21 1999-02-18 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como Scharnier

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3544487A1 (de) * 1985-07-16 1987-06-19 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Moebelscharnier
DE3525279A1 (de) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-29 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Moebelscharnier
DE3627170C1 (de) * 1986-08-11 1988-03-24 Salice Arturo Spa Scharnierarm fuer ein Moebelscharnier o.dgl.,mit Grundplatte direkt oder indirekt verbindbar
ES1009089Y (es) * 1989-02-17 1989-12-16 Blanco Eguiluz M. Begona Dispositivo de enganche rapido para bisagras de muebles.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111255322A (zh) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-09 夏勇辉 一种可拆卸合页

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX173922B (es) 1994-04-08
JPH0693767A (ja) 1994-04-05
EP0491990A1 (de) 1992-07-01
ATE135079T1 (de) 1996-03-15
ES2086360T3 (es) 1996-07-01
PL291127A1 (en) 1992-06-26
HU207565B (en) 1993-04-28
DE69025767T2 (de) 1996-09-05
GR3019569T3 (en) 1996-07-31
DE69025767D1 (de) 1996-04-11
HUT60826A (en) 1992-10-28
MX9100847A (es) 1992-11-01
HU912229D0 (en) 1991-12-30

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