EP0441449A1 - Profil aus Verbundmaterial - Google Patents
Profil aus Verbundmaterial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0441449A1 EP0441449A1 EP91200243A EP91200243A EP0441449A1 EP 0441449 A1 EP0441449 A1 EP 0441449A1 EP 91200243 A EP91200243 A EP 91200243A EP 91200243 A EP91200243 A EP 91200243A EP 0441449 A1 EP0441449 A1 EP 0441449A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- composite material
- pvc
- polyvinylchloride
- thermosetting resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
- E06B2003/228—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with separate reinforcements situated outside the cavity or in the walls
Definitions
- Profiles made of synthetic material, and in particular polyvinylchloride (PVC) are used more and more in construction, and in particular as window frames, balustrades, etc. They have the great advantage of having a low specific weight , allow mass production, are easy and quick to assemble, and offer good corrosion resistance.
- PVC polyvinylchloride
- This reinforcement method is of very limited use due to the shape of the reinforcement profile and the fixing means.
- the object of the invention is a new profile in synthetic material, no longer composed of a base profile in synthetic material reinforced by another profile in reinforced thermosetting resin, but itself made of a composite material, the invention intended to simplify the configuration of the plastic profiles which facilitates their transformation in the manufacture of window frames and other finished products, while overcoming the drawbacks of existing profiles.
- the profile of composite material according to the invention is characterized in that it consists of a matrix of synthetic material such as polyvinylchloride (PVC) which surrounds cores of hardened thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fibers.
- PVC polyvinylchloride
- the profile of composite material according to the invention is further characterized in that it is made of a material whose composition varies according to its location in the considered section of the profile.
- FIG. 1 represents the section of a profile with composite material according to the invention
- FIG. 2 being an enlargement at right A of this section showing the structure of the composite material of the profile according to the invention.
- the profile of composite material according to the invention such as that whose structure is shown in Figure 2, is characterized in that it is composed on the one hand of a matrix (5) of synthetic material such as polyvinylchloride (PVC) and on the other hand cores (6) made of hardened thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fibers.
- PVC polyvinylchloride
- the profile of composite material according to the invention as shown in Figure 1 is characterized in that it consists of a material whose composition varies according to its location in the considered section of the profile.
- the walls (3) and (4) are constituted by the matrix synthetic material (5) such as Polyvinylchloride (PVC ) while the walls (1) and (2) consist of the matrix synthetic material (PVC) surrounding the cores (6) of hardened thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fibers.
- the profile according to the invention retains the advantages linked to this material such as weldability, resistance to ultraviolet rays, impact resistance, while possessing the advantages linked to the thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fibers, mechanical strength, and avoiding the drawbacks of the corrodible steel frame, or the high cost of the thermosetting resin reinforced with fibers when it is used in a profile in its entirety.
- a profile of composite material according to the invention may comprise parts whose density of the cores of hardened thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fibers, in the matrix synthetic material, will vary according to the mechanical resistance sought in the law. considered section of the profile.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9002059 | 1990-02-08 | ||
| FR9002059A FR2657946B1 (fr) | 1990-02-08 | 1990-02-08 | Profile en materiau composite. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0441449A1 true EP0441449A1 (de) | 1991-08-14 |
Family
ID=9393929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91200243A Withdrawn EP0441449A1 (de) | 1990-02-08 | 1991-02-06 | Profil aus Verbundmaterial |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0441449A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2657946B1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19736393A1 (de) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-25 | Huels Troisdorf | Profilsystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fenstern oder Türen |
| DE19859166A1 (de) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-07-13 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil für Fenster oder Türen |
| FR2807967A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-10-26 | Lapeyre | Element de menuiserie forme de matiere organique extrudable renforcee par des fibres de renforcement, procede et dispositif de fabrication |
| DE10104166A1 (de) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | Uti Holding & Man Ag | Wärmegedämmtes Fenster, Fenstertür oder Fassadenteil |
| DE102007039009A1 (de) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Rahmen-Baugruppe sowie Kunststoff-Profilrahmen hierfür |
| WO2011015635A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Solvay Sa | Manufacture and use of a reinforced profile |
| WO2012139972A1 (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-18 | Solvay Sa | Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0063234A1 (de) * | 1981-04-15 | 1982-10-27 | Schock & Co. GmbH | Extrudierte Kunststoff-Hohlprofilleiste für Fensterrahmen, aus derartigen Profilleisten hergestellter Fensterrahmen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Fensterrahmens |
| WO1987004751A1 (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-13 | Interprofil Gfk-Fenster & Bausysteme Gesellschaft | Window frame section and process for its manufacture |
| US4740405A (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-04-26 | Fukubi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Extruded frame member |
-
1990
- 1990-02-08 FR FR9002059A patent/FR2657946B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-06 EP EP91200243A patent/EP0441449A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0063234A1 (de) * | 1981-04-15 | 1982-10-27 | Schock & Co. GmbH | Extrudierte Kunststoff-Hohlprofilleiste für Fensterrahmen, aus derartigen Profilleisten hergestellter Fensterrahmen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Fensterrahmens |
| WO1987004751A1 (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-13 | Interprofil Gfk-Fenster & Bausysteme Gesellschaft | Window frame section and process for its manufacture |
| US4740405A (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-04-26 | Fukubi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Extruded frame member |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19736393A1 (de) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-25 | Huels Troisdorf | Profilsystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fenstern oder Türen |
| DE19859166A1 (de) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-07-13 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil für Fenster oder Türen |
| DE19859166C2 (de) * | 1998-12-21 | 2002-09-19 | Schweizer Ag E | Verbundprofil für Fenster oder Türen |
| FR2807967A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-10-26 | Lapeyre | Element de menuiserie forme de matiere organique extrudable renforcee par des fibres de renforcement, procede et dispositif de fabrication |
| WO2001081072A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-11-01 | Lapeyre S.A. | Element de menuiserie extrude renforce par des fibres continues, procede et dispositif |
| DE10104166A1 (de) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | Uti Holding & Man Ag | Wärmegedämmtes Fenster, Fenstertür oder Fassadenteil |
| DE102007039009A1 (de) * | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-19 | Rehau Ag + Co | Rahmen-Baugruppe sowie Kunststoff-Profilrahmen hierfür |
| WO2011015635A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Solvay Sa | Manufacture and use of a reinforced profile |
| WO2012139972A1 (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-18 | Solvay Sa | Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer |
| US9528002B2 (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2016-12-27 | Solvay Sa | Manufacture and use of a composite material comprising fibres and at least one vinyl chloride polymer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2657946B1 (fr) | 1992-06-19 |
| FR2657946A1 (fr) | 1991-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE ES GB LU NL |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920210 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19921230 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19930511 |