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EP0233603A2 - Pierre à parer autobloquante - Google Patents

Pierre à parer autobloquante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0233603A2
EP0233603A2 EP87102011A EP87102011A EP0233603A2 EP 0233603 A2 EP0233603 A2 EP 0233603A2 EP 87102011 A EP87102011 A EP 87102011A EP 87102011 A EP87102011 A EP 87102011A EP 0233603 A2 EP0233603 A2 EP 0233603A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
prisms
paving stone
composite paving
stone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87102011A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0233603A3 (fr
Inventor
Josef Fockenberg
Heinz H. Knechten
Magdolna Halasi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schneider & Klippel Hoch- Tief- und Strassenbau Betonwerke
Original Assignee
Schneider & Klippel Hoch- Tief- und Strassenbau Betonwerke
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schneider & Klippel Hoch- Tief- und Strassenbau Betonwerke filed Critical Schneider & Klippel Hoch- Tief- und Strassenbau Betonwerke
Publication of EP0233603A2 publication Critical patent/EP0233603A2/fr
Publication of EP0233603A3 publication Critical patent/EP0233603A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite paving stone.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a paving stone with which a pattern consisting of circles or ellipses can be laid with as few different stones as possible.
  • the composite paving stone consists of a cylinder and at least two six-sided prisms, each of which has one side surface connected to the jacket of the cylinder, each having three flat and two concave side surfaces, each concave on two flat side surfaces adjacent. If the curvatures of the concave side surfaces correspond to the curvature of the cylinder jacket, the stones can lie against one another without a joint or at a certain defined distance. If the stone next to the cylinder consists of exactly two prisms, this can be done with just one sote Lay the composite paving stone across any surface. If the composite paving stone has only one prism or more than two prisms, any surface can be covered, but the paving slab then regularly or at will also has irregularly arranged prism or cylindrical gaps. These gaps can be used advantageously for planting.
  • the composite paving stone advantageously has exactly two prisms which are opposite one another and adjoin the cylinder.
  • the paving has no gaps, it is made easier and there is a good bond.
  • the cylinder can also have a circular or elliptical base and top surface.
  • Another advantageous paving stone has six prisms adjoining the cylinder, of which the neighboring ones are integrally connected to one another with their flat side surface adjoining the cylinder.
  • This paving stone can be used both in combination with the paving stone according to claim 2 or any other paving stone according to claim 1 or only with paving stones of the same type to form a regular pattern. It enables the formation of circles or elliptical surfaces in the paving that can be used for planting.
  • the prisms enclose the cylinder designed as a hollow body, a regular pattern with circular or elliptical gaps, which are delimited by stone, is possible. If the stone consists of six integrally connected prisms, of which the neighboring ones are integrally connected to each other with their flat side surface adjoining the cylinder, only one type of composite paving stones can do this lay out regular patterns.
  • edges of the top surfaces of the prisms and / or of the cylinder carry bevels.
  • the chamfers are not only arranged on the joint edges, that is on the outer edges of the top surface of the stone, but also within the top surface of the stone between the prisms on the one hand and on the other hand between the prisms and the cylinder. This arrangement underlines the pattern formed by the stones after laying.
  • the bevels between two prisms and / or a prism and the cylinder preferably form a trapezoidal cross-section with a flat base parallel to the top surface of the stone to form an apparent joint. If such stones are laid with a distance between them which is equal to the length of the horizontal base line, the impression is given of individually laid prisms and cylinders, although instead of two or more stones only one stone needs to be laid.
  • the laying of the aforementioned composite paving stones with the horizontal base line is simplified if the flat side surfaces of the prisms each have at least one outwardly curved projection, in particular a web, which projects approximately by the width of the base of the trapezoidal cross section.
  • a web which projects approximately by the width of the base of the trapezoidal cross section.
  • Fig. 1 shows a composite paving stone, which consists of a cylinder 1 and two six-sided prisms 2.
  • Each prism 2 has three flat side surfaces 3 and three concave side surfaces 4.
  • the cylinder 1 is a straight circular cylinder, on the outer surface 5 of which a concave side surface 4 of the two prisms is connected in one piece.
  • the concave side surfaces 4 of the two prisms 2 which do not adjoin the circular cylinder 1 have a curvature which corresponds to the curvature of the circular cylinder 1, so that the cylinders of further, identical composite paving stones with a fixed distance forming the joint between the two stones can adjoin concave side surfaces of the prisms.
  • Each concave side surface 3 is adjacent to two flat side surfaces 4 of each prism.
  • the two prisms 2 adjoining the cylinder lie exactly opposite one another.
  • edges 6, 7 of the top surfaces 8, 9 of the two prisms 2 and the circular cylinder 1 each have a circumferential chamfer 10, 11. Since the chamfers are also arranged on the boundary lines between the cylinder 1 and the primes 2, one obtains between the top surfaces 8 and 9 each have a dummy joint 12. So that the shape of the dummy joint 12 matches the shape of the real joints to be formed between the individual composite paving stones, the chamfers in the region of the dummy joint 12 enclose a trapezoidal cross section with a parallel to the top surface 8, 9 of the stone lying base 13. The width of the base 13 is approximately as large as the distance between two composite paving stones after laying, ie approximately equal to the width of the real joints.
  • a web 14 which is arched outwards perpendicularly to the top surface 8.
  • the web has a semicircular cross-section and runs from the lower edge of the stone in the direction of the top surface 8 of the prisms, but ends before the upper edge 6.
  • the distance of the upper end of the web 14 from the upper edge of the stone ensures that after laying the web 14 is no longer visible.
  • the height of the web (14) is approximately equal to the width of the base 13 of the trapezoidal cross section of the dummy joint 12. If, therefore, the webs 14 of one stone directly adjoin the flat side surfaces 3 of the other stone when laying the composite paving stones, a composite becomes reached with a predetermined by the height of the web 14 joint width without having to pay attention to maintaining a certain joint width.
  • FIG. 2 shows a composite paving stone corresponding to the one described above, but with only one six-sided prism 2 adjoining cylinder 1.
  • the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 were used.
  • FIG. 3 shows a composite paving stone consisting of six six-sided prisms 2.
  • Each prism 2 integrally connects to two other prisms 2 with two of its flat side surfaces, so that the six prisms enclose a circular cylindrical cavity 15.
  • the prisms 2 have the same shape as the prisms 2 of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • Two flat side surfaces 3 of each prism 2 form an angle of 60 ° with one another. This also applies to the prisms in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • dummy joints 12 are provided between the prisms 2 and webs 14 on the flat, exposed side surfaces 3 of each prism.
  • FIG. 1 To form curbs, the composite paving stone of FIG. 1 by a flat, vertical, along the Diameter of the top surface 9 of the cylinder 1 extending cutting surface divided into two stones. This is shown in FIGS. 4a, 4b and 5.
  • these stones consist of a half cylinder 16 with an axial cutting surface and a six-sided prism of the shape described, or of a half cylinder 16 and two opposite prisms 2 which are divided by a vertical cutting surface (FIG. 5).
  • the cutting plane runs between the side edges 18 of the flat, outer side surfaces 3 of the opposite prisms 2 in such a way that the stone has two complete, outer side surfaces 17 of the prisms and an asymmetrical cylinder 1.
  • the shape of these stones is best seen in the drawing itself. Otherwise, these curbs have the same features as the composite paving stone according to FIG. 1.
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 show different patterns which, apart from the curbs, are only designed with stones according to FIG. 1.
  • the curbs necessary for the patterns are shown in FIGS. 4a, 4b and 5.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 More complicated patterns, such as 9, are possible if stones according to FIGS. 1 to 5 are combined.
  • the circular cylindrical cavities formed by the stone in FIG. 3 can be used for planting purposes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP87102011A 1986-02-15 1987-02-13 Pierre à parer autobloquante Withdrawn EP0233603A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19868604064 DE8604064U1 (de) 1986-02-15 1986-02-15 Verbund-Pflasterstein
DE8604064U 1986-02-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0233603A2 true EP0233603A2 (fr) 1987-08-26
EP0233603A3 EP0233603A3 (fr) 1988-06-08

Family

ID=6791723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87102011A Withdrawn EP0233603A3 (fr) 1986-02-15 1987-02-13 Pierre à parer autobloquante

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0233603A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE8604064U1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2240120A (en) * 1990-01-17 1991-07-24 Michael Neil Glickman Paving block
FR2657638A1 (fr) * 1990-01-26 1991-08-02 Manent Vincent Element modulaire de construction, notamment pour la realisation des murs de cloture de formes variees.
AT398996B (de) * 1988-12-28 1995-02-27 Schmaranz Ing Rudolf Bodenstein
AT404948B (de) * 1994-01-24 1999-03-25 Semmelrock Sb Baustoffindustri Pflasterstein und pflastersteinsatz
US6811352B1 (en) * 1996-05-15 2004-11-02 Den Boer Beton Groot Ammers B.V. Revetment for a bank
JP2015514228A (ja) * 2012-03-22 2015-05-18 アップル インコーポレイテッド ジンバル式走査ミラーアレイ

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8604064U1 (de) * 1986-02-15 1986-06-12 Schneider & Klippel Hoch-, Tief- und Straßenbau, Betonwerke, 4190 Kleve Verbund-Pflasterstein

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7609740U1 (de) * 1976-03-30 1976-07-22 Reinschuetz, Hans, 7500 Karlsruhe Bauelementesatz zur Pflasterung von Wegen und Plätzen
DE7701824U1 (de) * 1977-01-22 1977-04-28 Reinschuetz, Hans, 7500 Karlsruhe Pflasterstein aus beton
DE7707697U1 (de) * 1977-03-12 1977-07-28 P. U. J. Metten Gmbh & Co, 5070 Bergisch Gladbach Mosaikverbundpflasterstein
DE7721160U1 (de) * 1977-07-06 1978-01-19 Dollinger, Horst Peter, 7000 Stuttgart Kreisverbundstein
DE7736983U1 (de) * 1977-12-03 1978-04-27 Oldenburger Betonsteinwerke Gmbh, 2906 Wardenburg Pflasterstein aus beton
DE8002614U1 (de) * 1980-02-01 1980-04-30 Knorr, Friedrich, 8400 Regensburg Verbundpflasterstein
DE8232760U1 (de) * 1983-06-09 Van den Bosch Beton Baumaterialien B.V., 7671 Vriezenveen Pflasterstein
DE8604064U1 (de) * 1986-02-15 1986-06-12 Schneider & Klippel Hoch-, Tief- und Straßenbau, Betonwerke, 4190 Kleve Verbund-Pflasterstein

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8232760U1 (de) * 1983-06-09 Van den Bosch Beton Baumaterialien B.V., 7671 Vriezenveen Pflasterstein
DE7609740U1 (de) * 1976-03-30 1976-07-22 Reinschuetz, Hans, 7500 Karlsruhe Bauelementesatz zur Pflasterung von Wegen und Plätzen
DE7701824U1 (de) * 1977-01-22 1977-04-28 Reinschuetz, Hans, 7500 Karlsruhe Pflasterstein aus beton
DE7707697U1 (de) * 1977-03-12 1977-07-28 P. U. J. Metten Gmbh & Co, 5070 Bergisch Gladbach Mosaikverbundpflasterstein
DE7721160U1 (de) * 1977-07-06 1978-01-19 Dollinger, Horst Peter, 7000 Stuttgart Kreisverbundstein
DE7736983U1 (de) * 1977-12-03 1978-04-27 Oldenburger Betonsteinwerke Gmbh, 2906 Wardenburg Pflasterstein aus beton
DE8002614U1 (de) * 1980-02-01 1980-04-30 Knorr, Friedrich, 8400 Regensburg Verbundpflasterstein
DE8604064U1 (de) * 1986-02-15 1986-06-12 Schneider & Klippel Hoch-, Tief- und Straßenbau, Betonwerke, 4190 Kleve Verbund-Pflasterstein

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT398996B (de) * 1988-12-28 1995-02-27 Schmaranz Ing Rudolf Bodenstein
GB2240120A (en) * 1990-01-17 1991-07-24 Michael Neil Glickman Paving block
GB2240120B (en) * 1990-01-17 1993-09-15 Michael Neil Glickman Block for paving and like uses
FR2657638A1 (fr) * 1990-01-26 1991-08-02 Manent Vincent Element modulaire de construction, notamment pour la realisation des murs de cloture de formes variees.
AT404948B (de) * 1994-01-24 1999-03-25 Semmelrock Sb Baustoffindustri Pflasterstein und pflastersteinsatz
US6811352B1 (en) * 1996-05-15 2004-11-02 Den Boer Beton Groot Ammers B.V. Revetment for a bank
JP2015514228A (ja) * 2012-03-22 2015-05-18 アップル インコーポレイテッド ジンバル式走査ミラーアレイ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0233603A3 (fr) 1988-06-08
DE8604064U1 (de) 1986-06-12

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