EP0293613A2 - Cup made of moulded plastic - Google Patents
Cup made of moulded plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0293613A2 EP0293613A2 EP88107040A EP88107040A EP0293613A2 EP 0293613 A2 EP0293613 A2 EP 0293613A2 EP 88107040 A EP88107040 A EP 88107040A EP 88107040 A EP88107040 A EP 88107040A EP 0293613 A2 EP0293613 A2 EP 0293613A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- intermediate film
- dry
- film
- cup according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/3294—Thermoformed trays or the like with a plurality of recesses for different materials located in different recesses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cup made of deep-drawn plastic with at least two chambers for dry and paste-like filling material on the one hand and a sealing edge flange which extends in the chamber opening plane and also extends between the two chamber openings and which are closed with a cover film.
- Cups of this type which are also referred to as double-chamber cups, are known, for example according to DE-A-26 53 906, 27 28 940 and DE-U - 83 29 744.
- Such cups are used to dispense different contents in one To accommodate the pack and to be able to offer it with a pack for common consumption, whereby the different filling goods, such as yoghurt on the one hand and dry muesli preparations are only brought together at the moment of consumption, ie after opening the packaging, so that they can be consumed together.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve cups of the type mentioned in such a way that germ contamination of the moist-pasty contents is excluded with certainty.
- the pre-punched hole is adapted exactly to the cross section of the filling tube, so that the filling tube is sealed as tightly as possible when reaching through the intermediate foil.
- this tight enclosure is not a mandatory requirement, since the other chamber with the pasty filling material is already completely and sterile sealed and therefore no germs can get into it.
- the intermediate film is firmly sealed onto the sealing edge flange, it may even be possible to seal the cover film can be dispensed with, that is, in this case, it would be possible to dispense with more complex sealing tools on the packaging machine in question, which work in time.
- the simultaneous co-covering of the dry goods chamber when applying the intermediate film is not mandatory, but is expedient for the sake of making the packaging of such packaging as simple as possible, since otherwise one would have to provide several strips of intermediate films when passing through such cups, which would increase and also increase the outlay on equipment for the packaging machine in question it is not observed that the sealing edge flange region separating the two chambers from one another must extend in the direction of passage.
- the task is also to be solved by simply covering the chamber for the pasty filling after filling with the intermediate film and simply leaving the dry goods chamber open, ie the curl of the intermediate film for the introduction of the dry material is then simply by the in this Represented area omitted part of the intermediate film.
- the principle according to the invention is of course not limited to two chamber designs of such cups, but can also be used without problems if more than two chambers are provided on the cup.
- FIGS. 1 to 7 it is a cup made of thermoformed plastic with at least two chambers 4, 4 'for dry and pasty filling material on the one hand and a sealing edge flange 2 extending in the chamber opening plane 9, which also between the two Chamber openings that are closed with a cover film 1.
- a thin intermediate film 3 made of a suitable film material is arranged between the cover film 1 and the sealing edge flange 2 and is perforated above the dry material chamber 4. As mentioned above, this perforation can either be provided from the outset in the intermediate film 3 to be applied as a punched hole 5, or this curl is simply pierced for the filling process according to FIG.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Becher aus tiefgezogenem Kunststoff mit mindestens zwei Kammern für einerseits trockenes und andererseits pastöses Füllgut und einem sich in der Kammeröffnungsebene erstreckenden Siegelrandflansch, der auch zwischen den beiden Kammeröffnungen verläuft, die mit einer Deckfolie verschlossen sind.The invention relates to a cup made of deep-drawn plastic with at least two chambers for dry and paste-like filling material on the one hand and a sealing edge flange which extends in the chamber opening plane and also extends between the two chamber openings and which are closed with a cover film.
Becher dieser Art, die auch als Doppelkammerbecher bezeichnet werden, sind bekannt, bspw. nach den DE-A -26 53 906, 27 28 940 und nach dem DE-U - 83 29 744. Derartige Becher werden benutzt, um unterschiedliche Füllgüter in einer Packung unterbringen und mit einer Packung zum gemeinsamen Verbrauch anbieten zu können, wobei die unterschiedlichen Füllgüter, wie bspw. Joghurt einerseits und Trockenmüslizubereitungen erst im Moment des Verbrauches, d.h. nach Öffnung der Verpackung zusammengebracht werden, um dann gemeinsam verzehrt werden zu können. Trotz aller Bemühungen, den Füllvorgang derartiger Verpackungen so steril wie möglich mit bekannten Maßnahmen durchzuführen, geligt dies bei derartigen Verpackungen nicht zufriedenstellend, da einerseits das Trockengut der bspw. genannten Art nie ganz keimfrei vorliegt und andererseits der Einfüllvorgang des Trockengutes nie ganz ohne Staubentwicklung durchgeführt werden kann, wobei es keine Rolle spielt, ob das pastöse Füllgut vor oder nach der Einfüllung des Trockengutes eingebracht worden ist, d.h., Staub- und damit Keimniederschläge im Bereich der anderen Kammer für das pastöse Füllgut, das in der Regel für eine Keimvermehrung besonders geeignet ist, sind praktisch unvermeidbar. Längere Lagerzeiten für derartig in einer Doppelkammer verpacktes Füllgut können nicht in Betracht gezogen werden.Cups of this type, which are also referred to as double-chamber cups, are known, for example according to DE-A-26 53 906, 27 28 940 and DE-U - 83 29 744. Such cups are used to dispense different contents in one To accommodate the pack and to be able to offer it with a pack for common consumption, whereby the different filling goods, such as yoghurt on the one hand and dry muesli preparations are only brought together at the moment of consumption, ie after opening the packaging, so that they can be consumed together. Despite all efforts to carry out the filling process of such packaging as sterile as possible with known measures, this does not work satisfactorily with such packaging, since on the one hand the dry goods of the type mentioned, for example, are never completely germ-free and, on the other hand, the filling process of the dry goods is never carried out entirely without dust can, it does not matter whether the pasty filling material has been introduced before or after the filling of the dry material, ie, dust and thus germ precipitation in the area of the other chamber for the pasty filling material, which is usually for a Germination is particularly suitable, are practically unavoidable. Longer storage times for contents packaged in this way in a double chamber cannot be considered.
Der Erfindung liegt demgemäß die Aufgabe zugrunde, Becher der eingangs genannten Art dahingehend zu verbessern, daß eine Keimbelastung des feucht-pastösen Füllgutes mit Sicherheit ausgeschlossen ist.The invention is therefore based on the object to improve cups of the type mentioned in such a way that germ contamination of the moist-pasty contents is excluded with certainty.
Diese Aufgabe ist mit einem Becher der eingangs genannten Art nach der Erfindung durch die im Kennzeichen des Hauptanspruches angeführten Merkmale gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich nach den Unteransprüchen. Der Füllvorgang einer derartigen Packung wird unter Beachtung allgemein üblicher Sterilitätsbedingungen wie folgt durchgeführt und zwar unabhängig davon, ob die tiefgezogenen Becher einzeln oder am Strang durch die Füllstation geführt werden: Zunächst wird das pastöse Füllgut in die eine Kammer unter Sterilbedingungen eingebracht, dann wird die Zwischenfolie aufgebracht und angesiegelt und zwar aus Zweckmäßigkeitsgründen über beide Kammern und dann erst wird das Trockenfüllgut durch die dünne Zwischenfolie hindurch in die Trockengutkammer eingebracht. Dafür ist die Zwischenfolie entweder entsprechend vorgelocht oder die ungelocht aufgebrachte und versiegelte Zwischenfolie wird einfach mit dem Füllrohr für das Trockengut durchstoßen. Soweit es sich um eine vorgelochte Zwischenfolie handelt, ist das vorgestanzte Loch genau an den Querschnitt des Füllrohres angepaßt, so daß sich eine möglichst dichte Umfassung des Füllrohres beim Durchgreifen der Zwischenfolie ergibt. Diese dichte Umfassung ist jedoch keine zwingende Bedingung, da ja die andere Kammer mit dem pastösen Füllgut bereits vollständig und steril verschlossen ist und somit in diese keine Keime gelangen können.This object is achieved with a cup of the type mentioned according to the invention by the features stated in the characterizing part of the main claim. Advantageous further developments result from the subclaims. The filling process of such a package is carried out as follows, taking into account generally customary sterility conditions, regardless of whether the deep-drawn cups are led individually or on a strand through the filling station: first the pasty filling material is introduced into one chamber under sterile conditions, then the intermediate film applied and sealed, for reasons of expediency, through both chambers and only then is the dry filling material introduced through the thin intermediate film into the dry material chamber. For this purpose, the intermediate film is either pre-punched accordingly or the unperforated and sealed intermediate film is simply pierced with the filling tube for the dry goods. As far as it is a pre-punched intermediate film, the pre-punched hole is adapted exactly to the cross section of the filling tube, so that the filling tube is sealed as tightly as possible when reaching through the intermediate foil. However, this tight enclosure is not a mandatory requirement, since the other chamber with the pasty filling material is already completely and sterile sealed and therefore no germs can get into it.
Da die Zwischenfolie fest auf dem Siegelrandflansch aufgesiegelt ist, kann ggf. sogar auf eine Ansiegelung der Deckfolie verzichtet werden, d.h., auf aufwendigere, im Takt arbeitende Siegelwerkzeuge an der betreffenden Verpackungsmaschine könnte in diesem Falle verzichtet werden. Die gleichzeitige Mitabdeckung der Trockengutkammer beim Aufbringen der Zwischenfolie ist nicht zwingend, aber aus Gründen möglichst einfacher Herstellung einer solchen Verpackung zweckmäßig, da man sonst beim Durchlauf derartiger Becher mehrere Streifen von Zwischenfolien vorsehen müßte, was den apparativen Aufwand an der betreffenden Verpackungsmaschine vergrößerte und ferner muß nicht beachtet werden, daß der die beiden Kammern voneinander trennende Siegelrandflanschbereich sich in Durchlaufrichtung erstrecken muß. Grundsätzlich ist also die gestellte Aufgabe auch damit zu lösen, daß man lediglich die Kammer für das pastöse Füllgut nach Füllung mit der Zwischenfolie abdeckt und die Trockengutkammer einfach offen läßt, d.h. die Lockung der Zwischenfolie für die Einbringung des Trockengutes wird dann einfach durch den in diesem Bereich weggelassenen Teil der Zwischenfolie repräsentiert. Das erfindungsgemäße Prinzip ist selbstverständlich nicht auf zwei Kammerausbildungen derartiger Becher beschränkt, sondern kann auch ohne weiteres zur Anwendung kommen, wenn am Becher mehr als zwei Kammern vorgesehen sind.Since the intermediate film is firmly sealed onto the sealing edge flange, it may even be possible to seal the cover film can be dispensed with, that is, in this case, it would be possible to dispense with more complex sealing tools on the packaging machine in question, which work in time. The simultaneous co-covering of the dry goods chamber when applying the intermediate film is not mandatory, but is expedient for the sake of making the packaging of such packaging as simple as possible, since otherwise one would have to provide several strips of intermediate films when passing through such cups, which would increase and also increase the outlay on equipment for the packaging machine in question it is not observed that the sealing edge flange region separating the two chambers from one another must extend in the direction of passage. Basically, the task is also to be solved by simply covering the chamber for the pasty filling after filling with the intermediate film and simply leaving the dry goods chamber open, ie the curl of the intermediate film for the introduction of the dry material is then simply by the in this Represented area omitted part of the intermediate film. The principle according to the invention is of course not limited to two chamber designs of such cups, but can also be used without problems if more than two chambers are provided on the cup.
Der erfindungsgemäße Becher wird nachfolgend anhand der zeichnerischen Darstellung näher erläutert.The cup according to the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing.
Es zeigt schematisch
- Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf einen offenen Doppelkammerbecher;
- Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch den Becher gemäß Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf den Doppelkammerbecher gemäß Fig. 1 mit aufgebrachter und gelochter Zwischenfolie;
- Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch den Becher gemäß Fig. 3 mit aufgebrachter Deckfolie;
- Fig. 5 einen Schnitt durch den Becher gemäß Fig. 3 beim Einfüllen des Trockengutes;
- Fig. 6 eine Teildraufsicht auf eine für den Füllvorgang durchstoßene Zwischenfolie und
- Fig. 7 im Querschnitt einen Doppelkammerbecher in besonderer Ausführungsform.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of an open double chamber cup.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the cup according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the double-chamber cup according to FIG. 1 with an applied and perforated intermediate film;
- 4 shows a section through the cup according to FIG. 3 with the cover film applied;
- FIG. 5 shows a section through the cup according to FIG. 3 when filling the dry material;
- Fig. 6 is a partial plan view of an intermediate film pierced for the filling process and
- Fig. 7 in cross section a double chamber cup in a special embodiment.
Wie aus den Fig. 1 bis 7 erkennbar, handelt es sich um einen Becher aus tiefgezogenem Kunststoff mit mindestens zwei Kammern 4, 4′ für einerseits trockenes und andererseits pastöses Füllgut und einen sich in der Kammeröffnungsebene 9 erstreckenden Siegelrandflansch 2, der auch zwischen den beiden Kammeröffnungen verläuft, die mit einer Deckfolie 1 verschlossen sind. Zwischen der Deckfolie 1 und dem Siegelrandflansch 2 ist eine dünne Zwischenfolie 3 aus geeignetem Folienmaterial angeordnet, die über der Trockengutkammer 4 gelocht ist. Wie vorerwähnt, kann diese Lochung entweder von vornherein in der aufzubringenden Zwischenfolie 3 als Stanzloch 5 vorgesehen sein oder diese Lockung wird gemäß Fig. 5 mittels eines geeignet ausgebildeten Füllrohres 10 , wie dargestellt, für den Füllvorgang einfach durchstoßen, wobei die ausgestoßene Lochfläche 6 der Zwischenfolie 3 gemäß Fig. 6 mit dieser durch einen stehenbleibenden Verbindungssteg 7 in Verbindung bleibt, damit die Lochfläche 6 nicht in das Trockengut gelangt und bei Abzug der Zwischenfolie zum Öffnen der Packung mit entfernt werden kann. Da es beim Ganzen lediglich wesentlich ist, vor dem Einfüllen des Trockengutes die Kammer 4′ für das pastöse Füllgut und nach dessen Einfüllung keimsicher abzudecken, würde es auch genügen, lediglich die Kammer 4′ mit der Zwischenfolie abzudecken und keimsicher zu versiegeln. Aus den erwähnten Gründen werden jedoch beide Kammern 4, 4′ mit der Zwischenfolie 3 abgedeckt. Insbesondere bei Abdeckung beider Kammern 4, 4′ mit der Zwischenfolie 3 kann in Betracht gezogen werden, die Deckfolie 1 auf der angesiegelten Zwischenfolie 3 lediglich mit einer Klebeschicht 8 zu fixieren.As can be seen from FIGS. 1 to 7, it is a cup made of thermoformed plastic with at least two
Claims (5)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen der Deckfolie (1) und dem Siegelrandflansch (2) mindestens über der Kammer (4′) für pastöses Füllgut eine dünne Zwischenfolie (3) und bei deren Anordnung auch über der Trockengutkammer (4) diese dort mit einer Lochung versehen ist.1. Cup made of deep-drawn plastic with at least two chambers for dry and paste-like contents on the one hand and a sealing edge flange extending in the chamber opening plane, which also runs between the two chamber openings, which are closed with a cover film,
characterized,
that between the cover film (1) and the sealing edge flange (2) at least above the chamber (4 ') for pasty filling a thin intermediate film (3) and when arranged above the dry goods chamber (4) there is a perforation there.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Zwischenfolie (3) über der Trockengutkammer (4) mit einem Stanzloch (5) versehen ist.2. Cup according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the intermediate film (3) is provided over the dry material chamber (4) with a punched hole (5).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die ausgeschnittene Lochfläche (6) der Zwischenfolie (3) mit dieser mit einem Verbindungssteg (7) verbunden ist.3. Cup according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the cut-out perforated surface (6) of the intermediate film (3) is connected to this with a connecting web (7).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Deckfolie (1) auf der angesiegelten Zwischenfolie (3) mit einer Klebeschicht (8) angeordnet ist.4. Cup according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
that the cover film (1) is arranged on the sealed intermediate film (3) with an adhesive layer (8).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Zwischenfolie (3) als transparente Folie ausgebildet ist.5. Cup according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized,
that the intermediate film (3) is designed as a transparent film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88107040T ATE71047T1 (en) | 1987-05-30 | 1988-05-03 | MUG MADE OF THERMOFORMED PLASTIC. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3718255A DE3718255C1 (en) | 1987-05-30 | 1987-05-30 | Deep-drawn plastic cup |
DE3718255 | 1987-05-30 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0293613A2 true EP0293613A2 (en) | 1988-12-07 |
EP0293613A3 EP0293613A3 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
EP0293613B1 EP0293613B1 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
Family
ID=6328760
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88107040A Expired - Lifetime EP0293613B1 (en) | 1987-05-30 | 1988-05-03 | Cup made of moulded plastic |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4836380A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0293613B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE71047T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3718255C1 (en) |
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WO2001021504A1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-03-29 | Asb Group France, Sarl | Food package |
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CH566896A5 (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1975-09-30 | Alusuisse | |
FR2307726A1 (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-11-12 | Gombert Pierre De | Package for milk curds and soft white cheese - uses inner lid with perforations through which residual milk can be drained |
DE2653906A1 (en) * | 1976-11-27 | 1978-06-01 | Gizeh Werk Gmbh | Cup shaped plastics vessel disposable packing for food - has joining section forming hinge between smaller and larger portion |
DE2728940A1 (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-01-18 | Gunter M Voss | Sour milk prod. container - has independent parts hinging together at upper edges to contain different substances |
DE8329744U1 (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1984-02-16 | Molkerei Alois Müller GmbH & Co, 8935 Fischach | Two-chamber cup for food |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3083821A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1963-04-02 | Kenneth W Woodson | Package sealing |
CH537316A (en) * | 1971-10-06 | 1973-05-31 | Scheizerische Aluminium Ag | Container with several compartments, especially for holding food |
US3997677A (en) * | 1972-05-09 | 1976-12-14 | Standard Packaging Corporation | High temperature resistant hermetically sealed plastic tray packages |
US3938686A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-02-17 | Milligan Robert T | Paint container |
GB2168312B (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-05-17 | Metal Box Plc | Containers |
-
1987
- 1987-05-30 DE DE3718255A patent/DE3718255C1/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-05-03 AT AT88107040T patent/ATE71047T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-03 EP EP88107040A patent/EP0293613B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-11 US US07/192,479 patent/US4836380A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2140521A1 (en) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-02-17 | International Automated Machines, Ine , Perrysburg, Ohio (V St A ) | Composite packing, in particular for litter containers and processes for their production |
DE2260581A1 (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1973-06-28 | Nyffeler Corti Ag | HEAT SEALABLE LID FOR RIGID CONTAINERS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF |
CH566896A5 (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1975-09-30 | Alusuisse | |
FR2307726A1 (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-11-12 | Gombert Pierre De | Package for milk curds and soft white cheese - uses inner lid with perforations through which residual milk can be drained |
DE2653906A1 (en) * | 1976-11-27 | 1978-06-01 | Gizeh Werk Gmbh | Cup shaped plastics vessel disposable packing for food - has joining section forming hinge between smaller and larger portion |
DE2728940A1 (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-01-18 | Gunter M Voss | Sour milk prod. container - has independent parts hinging together at upper edges to contain different substances |
DE8329744U1 (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1984-02-16 | Molkerei Alois Müller GmbH & Co, 8935 Fischach | Two-chamber cup for food |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001021504A1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-03-29 | Asb Group France, Sarl | Food package |
FR2798911A1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-03-30 | Asb Group France | FOOD PACKAGING |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3718255C1 (en) | 1988-09-15 |
ATE71047T1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
EP0293613A3 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
US4836380A (en) | 1989-06-06 |
EP0293613B1 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
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