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EP0140274A3 - Lubricating oil additives - Google Patents

Lubricating oil additives Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0140274A3
EP0140274A3 EP84112445A EP84112445A EP0140274A3 EP 0140274 A3 EP0140274 A3 EP 0140274A3 EP 84112445 A EP84112445 A EP 84112445A EP 84112445 A EP84112445 A EP 84112445A EP 0140274 A3 EP0140274 A3 EP 0140274A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
oil additives
additives
lubricating
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84112445A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0140274B1 (en
EP0140274A2 (en
EP0140274B2 (en
Inventor
Horst Dr. Dipl.-Chem. Pennewiss
Heinz Jost
Helmut Knoll
Ulrich Dr. Dipl.-Phys. Schodel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Original Assignee
Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6212932&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0140274(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Roehm GmbH Darmstadt filed Critical Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Publication of EP0140274A2 publication Critical patent/EP0140274A2/en
Publication of EP0140274A3 publication Critical patent/EP0140274A3/en
Publication of EP0140274B1 publication Critical patent/EP0140274B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0140274B2 publication Critical patent/EP0140274B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M157/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more macromolecular compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M143/00 - C10M155/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/022Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group
    • C10M2217/023Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group the amino group containing an ester bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/024Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP84112445A 1983-10-28 1984-10-16 Lubricating oil additives Expired - Lifetime EP0140274B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833339103 DE3339103A1 (en) 1983-10-28 1983-10-28 ADDITIVES FOR LUBRICANTS
DE3339103 1983-10-28

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0140274A2 EP0140274A2 (en) 1985-05-08
EP0140274A3 true EP0140274A3 (en) 1987-05-13
EP0140274B1 EP0140274B1 (en) 1990-12-05
EP0140274B2 EP0140274B2 (en) 1994-06-22

Family

ID=6212932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84112445A Expired - Lifetime EP0140274B2 (en) 1983-10-28 1984-10-16 Lubricating oil additives

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4968444A (en)
EP (1) EP0140274B2 (en)
JP (1) JPH0631382B2 (en)
DE (2) DE3339103A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3544061A1 (en) * 1985-12-13 1987-06-19 Roehm Gmbh HIGHLY STABLE MULTI-RANGE LUBRICANTS WITH IMPROVED VISCOSITY INDEX
DE3607444A1 (en) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-10 Roehm Gmbh ADDITIVES FOR MINERAL OILS WITH IMPROVEMENT EFFECT
DE3613992C2 (en) * 1986-04-25 2000-05-04 Roehm Gmbh Additives for paraffinic lubricating oils
JPH078990B2 (en) * 1987-08-19 1995-02-01 ペンゾイル・プロダクツ・カンパニー Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4956111A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-09-11 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4844829A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-07-04 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US5349019A (en) * 1988-12-24 1994-09-20 Hoechst New copolymers, mixtures thereof with poly(meth)acrylate esters and the use thereof for improving the cold fluidity of crude oils
DE3905681A1 (en) * 1989-02-24 1990-08-30 Basf Ag CONCENTRATED MIXTURES OF GAPPOPOLYMERISATS FROM ESTERS OF UNSATURATED ACIDS AND ETHYLENE-VINYLESTER COPOLYMERISATS
DE3930142A1 (en) * 1989-09-09 1991-03-21 Roehm Gmbh DISPERGING VISCOSITY INDEX IMPROVERS
US5149452A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-09-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point
FR2679444B1 (en) * 1991-07-25 1995-04-07 Oreal USE AS OIL THICKENING AGENTS, IN AN OILY COSMETIC COMPOSITION, OF A COMBINATION OF TWO COPOLYMERS.
US5229021A (en) * 1991-12-09 1993-07-20 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point
US5534175A (en) * 1992-12-28 1996-07-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Copolymers of unsaturated fatty esters, their use as viscosity improver and lubricating oil containing said copolymers
HUT69298A (en) 1993-07-23 1995-09-28 Rohm & Haas Method of making a copolymer useful as viscosity index improving additive for hydraulic fluids
US5416162A (en) * 1993-09-20 1995-05-16 Rohm And Haas Company Compatibilizer for a viscosity index improving polymer blend
JP2748104B2 (en) * 1994-03-08 1998-05-06 三洋化成工業株式会社 Viscosity index improver and lubricating oil
US6228819B1 (en) 1994-04-14 2001-05-08 Rohm And Haas Company Process for making a viscosity index improving copolymer
IT1270673B (en) * 1994-10-19 1997-05-07 Euron Spa MULTIFUNCTIONAL ADDITIVE FOR LUBRICANTS COMPATIBLE WITH FLUOROELASTOMERS
US5520832A (en) * 1994-10-28 1996-05-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Tractor hydraulic fluid with wide temperature range (Law180)
US5821313A (en) 1995-06-19 1998-10-13 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
US5969068A (en) * 1995-06-19 1999-10-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
US6140431A (en) * 1997-02-27 2000-10-31 Rohm And Haas Company Process for preparing continuously variable-composition copolymers
US5807815A (en) * 1997-07-03 1998-09-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Automatic transmission fluid having low Brookfield viscosity and high shear stability
KR100517190B1 (en) 1997-08-22 2005-09-28 로막스 아디티페스 게엠베하 Method for maintaining low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oil composition, a concentrate for use in lubricating oil composition and a lubricating oil composition
US6124249A (en) 1998-12-22 2000-09-26 The Lubrizol Corporation Viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
US6255261B1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-07-03 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants
US6323164B1 (en) 2000-11-01 2001-11-27 Ethyl Corporation Dispersant (meth) acrylate copolymers having excellent low temperature properties
US20040077509A1 (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-04-22 Tsuyoshi Yuki Viscosity index improver and lube oil containing the same
US7378379B2 (en) * 2003-06-10 2008-05-27 The Lubrizol Corporation Functionalized polymer composition for grease
US20060252660A1 (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-09 Akhilesh Duggal Hydrolytically stable viscosity index improves
CN101679902B (en) * 2007-06-08 2013-06-12 东邦化学工业株式会社 Pour point depressant for lubricant
WO2011084997A1 (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-14 Novomer Inc. Hydrocarbon additives
US9481849B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2016-11-01 Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh Polymer useful as viscosity index improver
WO2012056022A1 (en) 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh A diesel motor having improved properties
WO2012076285A1 (en) 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh A lubricant composition
WO2013062924A2 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer
US20130340325A1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2013-12-26 Baker Hughes Incorporated Charged Block Co-polymers as Pour Point Depressants
EP3097167B1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2019-06-19 Evonik Oil Additives GmbH Pour point depressants for improving the low-temperature viscosity of aged lubricating oil
CN105524209B (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Acrylate based copolymer and its application and pour depressant for lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
CN105585657B (en) * 2014-10-24 2018-03-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of pour depressant for lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
JP6438069B2 (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-12-12 三洋化成工業株式会社 Lubricating oil composition

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655479A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-10-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Polyester pour depressants
FR2407259A1 (en) * 1977-10-26 1979-05-25 Shell Int Research COMPOSITIONS OF LUBRICATING OILS CONTAINING CERTAIN POLYALCOYLACRYLATES OR METHACRYLATES

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US2114233A (en) * 1933-05-22 1938-04-12 Rohm & Haas Polymeric materials
US2091627A (en) * 1934-06-08 1937-08-31 Rohm & Haas Composition of matter and process
US2100993A (en) * 1934-12-14 1937-11-30 Rohm & Haas Process for preparing esters and products
US3251775A (en) * 1962-05-24 1966-05-17 Rohm & Haas Lubricating oil compositions
US3386998A (en) * 1964-05-19 1968-06-04 Rohm & Haas Nu-alkenoyloxy-2-morpholinones and their corresponding hydrolysis products
US3513096A (en) * 1968-12-03 1970-05-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Oil concentrate containing a compatible mixture of polyisobutylene and ethylene-alpha olefin copolymer
US3772196A (en) * 1971-12-03 1973-11-13 Shell Oil Co Lubricating compositions
PH10685A (en) * 1972-12-29 1977-08-10 Texaco Development Corp Oil compositions having improved viscosity index and pour paint properties
US4146492A (en) * 1976-04-02 1979-03-27 Texaco Inc. Lubricant compositions which exhibit low degree of haze and methods of preparing same
US4071407A (en) * 1976-11-16 1978-01-31 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Alabama Novel maltase enzyme produced by a new yeast strain
DE2657570C3 (en) * 1976-12-18 1980-11-20 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Electrochemical cell for the detection of hydrogen sulfide in a gas mixture
DE2835192C2 (en) * 1978-08-11 1986-12-11 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Lubricating oil additives
DE2905954C2 (en) * 1979-02-16 1982-10-28 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Concentrated polymer emulsions as viscosity index improvers for mineral oils
DE3544061A1 (en) * 1985-12-13 1987-06-19 Roehm Gmbh HIGHLY STABLE MULTI-RANGE LUBRICANTS WITH IMPROVED VISCOSITY INDEX

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655479A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-10-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Polyester pour depressants
FR2407259A1 (en) * 1977-10-26 1979-05-25 Shell Int Research COMPOSITIONS OF LUBRICATING OILS CONTAINING CERTAIN POLYALCOYLACRYLATES OR METHACRYLATES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4968444A (en) 1990-11-06
DE3483714D1 (en) 1991-01-17
EP0140274B1 (en) 1990-12-05
EP0140274A2 (en) 1985-05-08
DE3339103A1 (en) 1985-05-09
EP0140274B2 (en) 1994-06-22
JPH0631382B2 (en) 1994-04-27
JPS60110790A (en) 1985-06-17

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