[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

EP0013770A1 - Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places - Google Patents

Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0013770A1
EP0013770A1 EP79200038A EP79200038A EP0013770A1 EP 0013770 A1 EP0013770 A1 EP 0013770A1 EP 79200038 A EP79200038 A EP 79200038A EP 79200038 A EP79200038 A EP 79200038A EP 0013770 A1 EP0013770 A1 EP 0013770A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
gate
passage
console
support levers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP79200038A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0013770B1 (en
Inventor
Amaury Hubert Adrien Joseph Marie Ghislain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TECHNICAL SERVICES SA
Original Assignee
TECHNICAL SERVICES SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TECHNICAL SERVICES SA filed Critical TECHNICAL SERVICES SA
Priority to EP79200038A priority Critical patent/EP0013770B1/en
Priority to DE7979200038T priority patent/DE2963039D1/en
Priority to US06/112,271 priority patent/US4290230A/en
Priority to ES1980254327U priority patent/ES254327Y/en
Priority to JP625280A priority patent/JPS55127685A/en
Publication of EP0013770A1 publication Critical patent/EP0013770A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0013770B1 publication Critical patent/EP0013770B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/08—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets
    • E06B11/085—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets non-rotary or with a limited angle of rotation, e.g. 90°

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door of the type generally used in supermarkets or other establishments known as large area.
  • the gates of the aforementioned type consist substantially of at least one console enclosing an electric motor controlling a vertical shaft carrying an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar bent in the shape of a U.
  • the electric motor is actuated by signals from a well-known passage detection system per se.
  • This assembly is designed such that, when a person crosses said detection system, it activates the electric motor which, in turn, rotates said opening a quarter of a turn relative to said console, thus releasing the passage.
  • the opening bar of the gate is generally made in one piece, its free ends being connected to the vertical shaft controlled by the aforesaid electric motor. Said free ends of the bar are bent at right angles and are at least partially embedded in said console through windows rectangular provided laterally in the wall of the console next to the passage.
  • the known gates are designed to open automatically in one direction only. Legally, these gates must however be provided with a system allowing them to be opened manually in the opposite direction, in order to allow the rapid evacuation of the store in case of danger.
  • the known gates have the disadvantage of not being able to provide a sufficiently large and easy passage in the opposite direction to allow the rapid evacuation of institutions.
  • the present invention proposes to provide an improved gate which makes not only the conventional passage wider and easier, but which also has the advantage of using the maximum width as a whole. crossing areas available for a quick evacuation of the establishment.
  • a gate according to the invention consists substantially of at least one console enclosing an electric motor controlling a vertical shaft carrying an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar bent U-shaped, said electric motor being actuated by signals from a known passage detection system and it is characterized in that the free ends of said bar are pivotally and adjustably connected to support levers fixed to said control shaft, the axis of said shaft being at a distance from the plane vertical limit of passage at least equal to the thickness of the opening of the door, windows being provided in the console so as to allow a rotation of at least 90 ° of said leaf, a position perpendicular to said limit plane to a position parallel to the latter and vice versa.
  • the vertical limit passage plane is defined by the vertical plane tangential to the end of the console closest to the passage, said passage being itself defined by the distance between said vertical limit plane of said console and on the other hand the vertical limit plane of a second console, a pillar or a wall.
  • the gate 1 is represented in the closed position, that is to say, blocking the passage A delimited by the vertical limit plane of the console 2 and the vertical limit plane of a second console, a pillar or a wall 3.
  • the gate 1 substantially consists of an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar 4 folded U-shaped, supported by the console 2 by means of support levers 5, 6. Inside the console 2, the support levers 5, 6 are attached to a vertical shaft 7 controlled by an electric motor not shown. The electric motor is itself actuated by a passage detection system not shown but well known.
  • the ends 10, 11 of the support levers 5, 6 are provided at their longitudinal edges with two mutually parallel cylindrical rods 16, welded to the upper faces of said levers 5, 6 and extending longitudinally with respect thereto.
  • the rods 16 are spaced from each other by a distance slightly less than the diameter of the bar 4, the diameter of said rods 16 being considerably less than the latter.
  • the levers 5, 6 are able to move in rectangular windows 18, 19 so that the passage A is completely clear, no part of the gate 1 and more particularly of the opening 4 not protruding from the face 20 of the console 2 opposite said passage.
  • the gate 1 closes automatically and returns to the position shown in Figure 1.
  • the opening 4 can, in case of fire for example, be manually pushed backwards, with the application of a certain minimum force, so that the gate 1 is located in the position as shown in Figure 3.
  • the above minimum force is the force to overcome on the one hand to lift the free ends 8, 9 of the opening 4 of the housing 17 against the force exerted by the springs 13 and on the other hand to overcome the friction between the respective parts.
  • a An escape passage of a width substantially equal to that of passage A may be made available to the public for the purpose of evacuation.
  • the conventional passage A can be used throughout its width, while in the known gates, the width of the passage A is always reduced by the thickness of the opening. Indeed, in the open position, the known gates present the danger that the user encounters the elbow of the opening protruding from the face of the console next to the passage.
  • the monolithic construction of the opening directly connected to the control shaft, the legally required unlocking device is provided at the height of the control shaft itself, which has the consequence that in case if necessary the gate can not be pushed back completely since it is held at a certain moment by the rear end of the windows provided in the face of the console next to the passage.
  • the known gates it is possible to obtain only a partially open passage which is obviously insufficient to guarantee a rapid evacuation of the establishment.
  • the gate according to the present invention further has the advantage that, by its original design, the opening 4 can not be forced or twisted and that, therefore, the electric motor runs no risk of overloading, which does not is not the case in known wickets.
  • brackets do not necessarily have a square cross-sectional shape, but they can just as well be made in cylindrical shape for example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)

Abstract

Portillon du type utilisé dans des supermarchés, consistant en la combinaison d'au moins une console (2) et un arbre vertical (7) portant un ouvrant (4), caractérisé par le fait que les extrémités libres (8, 9) dudit ouvrant (4) sont reliées de manière pivotante et réglable à des leviers de support (5, 6) fixés audit arbre vertical (7), l'axe dudit arbre se trouvant à une distance du plan limite vertical de passage au moins égale à l'épaisseur de l'ouvrant (4) du portillon (1), des fenêtres (18, 19) étant prévues dans la console (2) de manière à permettre une rotatlon d'au moins 90° audit ouvrant (4) d'une position perpendiculaire audit plan limite à une position parallèle à ce dernier et vice versa.Gate of the type used in supermarkets, consisting of the combination of at least one console (2) and a vertical shaft (7) carrying an opening (4), characterized in that the free ends (8, 9) of said opening (4) are pivotally and adjustable connected to support levers (5, 6) fixed to said vertical shaft (7), the axis of said shaft being at a distance from the vertical limit plane of passage at least equal to the thickness of the opening (4) of the gate (1), windows (18, 19) being provided in the console (2) so as to allow a rotatlon of at least 90 ° to said opening (4) from one position perpendicular to said limit plane at a position parallel to it and vice versa.

Description

La présente invention concerne un portillon du type généralement utilisé dans des supermarchés ou autres établissements dits de grande surface.The present invention relates to a door of the type generally used in supermarkets or other establishments known as large area.

En principe, les portillons du type susvisé se composent substantiellement d'au moins une console renfermant un moteur électrique commandant un arbre vertical portant un ouvrant, de préférence réalisé par une barre transversale pliée en forme de U. Le moteur électrique est actionné par des signaux provenant d'un système de détection de passage bien connu en soi. Cet ensemble est conçu de manière telle que, lorsqu'une personne franchit ledit système de détection, celui-ci actionne le moteur électrique qui, à son tour, fait pivoter ledit ouvrant d'un quart de tour par rapport à ladite console, libérant ainsi le passage.In principle, the gates of the aforementioned type consist substantially of at least one console enclosing an electric motor controlling a vertical shaft carrying an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar bent in the shape of a U. The electric motor is actuated by signals from a well-known passage detection system per se. This assembly is designed such that, when a person crosses said detection system, it activates the electric motor which, in turn, rotates said opening a quarter of a turn relative to said console, thus releasing the passage.

Les portillons connus et utilisés jusqu'à présent sont toutefois relativement criticables eu égard à la sécurité et au confort de passage pour les utilisateurs.The gates known and used so far, however, are relatively criticizable with regard to the safety and comfort of passage for users.

Ainsi, la barre formant ouvrant du portillon est généralement réalisée en une seule pièce, ses extrémités libres étant reliées à l'arbre vertical commandé par le susdit moteur électrique. Les susdites extrémités libres de la barre sont recourbées en équerre et sont, au moins partiellement, noyées dans ladite console à travers des fenêtres rectangulaires prévues latéralement dans la paroi de la console en regard du passage.Thus, the opening bar of the gate is generally made in one piece, its free ends being connected to the vertical shaft controlled by the aforesaid electric motor. Said free ends of the bar are bent at right angles and are at least partially embedded in said console through windows rectangular provided laterally in the wall of the console next to the passage.

Lorsque le portillon se trouve en position fermée, les extrémités coudées de la barre sont complètement noyées dans la console, tandis qu'en position ouverte, ces mêmes parties font saillie au travers des fenêtres rectangulaires latérales dans la paroi de la console, la barre elle-même étant dirigée parallèlement au passage. Il est évident qu'en l'occurrence la largeur du passage se voit réduite de l'épaisseur de l'ouvrant et que, de ce fait, les utilisateurs risquent de s'accrocher auxdites extrémités coudées protubérantes de la barre et d'abîmer ainsi leurs colis et vêtements.When the gate is in the closed position, the bent ends of the bar are completely embedded in the console, while in the open position, these same parts protrude through the rectangular side windows in the wall of the console, the bar it - even being directed parallel to the passage. It is obvious that in this case the width of the passage is reduced by the thickness of the opening and that, therefore, the users may hang on said bent protruding ends of the bar and thus damage their parcels and clothes.

On sait que les supermarchés et établissements similaires sont soumis à des lois nationales très sévères relatives à la sécurité des clients et du personnel en cas d'incendie par exemple. Ainsi, le gouvernement a établi une relation minimale à respecter entre la superficie du magasin et la largeur totale des voies d'évacuation disponibles.We know that supermarkets and similar establishments are subject to very strict national laws relating to the safety of customers and staff in case of fire, for example. For example, the government has established a minimum relationship between the size of the store and the total width of the available escape routes.

En principe, les portillons connus sont conçus pour ne s'ouvrir automatiquement qu'en un seul sens. Légalement, ces portillons doivent cependant être pourvus d'un système permettant de les ouvrir manuellement en sens inverse, afin de permettre l'évacuation rapide du magasin en cas de danger.In principle, the known gates are designed to open automatically in one direction only. Legally, these gates must however be provided with a system allowing them to be opened manually in the opposite direction, in order to allow the rapid evacuation of the store in case of danger.

De par leur construction décrite ci-dessus, les portillons connus présentent l'inconvénient de ne pas pouvoir offrir un passage suffisamment large et facile en sens inverse pour permettre l'évacuation rapide des établissements.By their construction described above, the known gates have the disadvantage of not being able to provide a sufficiently large and easy passage in the opposite direction to allow the rapid evacuation of institutions.

C'est pour les raisons énumérées ci-dessus, que la présente invention se propose de fournir un portillon perfectionné qui rend non seulement le passage conventionnel plus large et plus aisé, mais qui présente également l'avantage d'utiliser au maximum la largeur totale des zones de passage disponibles en vue d'une évacuation rapide de l'établissement.It is for the reasons enumerated above that the present invention proposes to provide an improved gate which makes not only the conventional passage wider and easier, but which also has the advantage of using the maximum width as a whole. crossing areas available for a quick evacuation of the establishment.

Un portillon selon l'invention consiste substantiellement en au moins une console renfermant un moteur électrique commandant un arbre vertical portant un ouvrant, de préférence réalisé par une barre transversale pliée en forme de U, ledit moteur électrique étant actionné par des signaux provenant d'un système de détection de passage connu et il se caractérise par le fait que les extrémités libres de ladite barre sont reliées de manière pivotante et réglable à des leviers de support fixés audit arbre de commande, l'axe dudit arbre se trouvant à une distance du plan limite vertical de passage au moins égale à l'épaisseur de l'ouvrant du portillon, des fenêtres étant prévues dans la console de manière à permettre une rotation d'au moins 90° dudit ouvrant, d'une position perpendiculaire audit plan limite à une position parallèle à ce dernier et vice versa.A gate according to the invention consists substantially of at least one console enclosing an electric motor controlling a vertical shaft carrying an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar bent U-shaped, said electric motor being actuated by signals from a known passage detection system and it is characterized in that the free ends of said bar are pivotally and adjustably connected to support levers fixed to said control shaft, the axis of said shaft being at a distance from the plane vertical limit of passage at least equal to the thickness of the opening of the door, windows being provided in the console so as to allow a rotation of at least 90 ° of said leaf, a position perpendicular to said limit plane to a position parallel to the latter and vice versa.

Le plan limite vertical de passage est défini par le plan vertical tangent à l'extrémité de la console la plus proche du passage, ledit passage étant lui-même défini par la distance qui sépare d'une part ledit plan limite vertical de ladite console et d'autre part le plan limite vertical d'une deuxième console, d'un pilier ou d'un mur.The vertical limit passage plane is defined by the vertical plane tangential to the end of the console closest to the passage, said passage being itself defined by the distance between said vertical limit plane of said console and on the other hand the vertical limit plane of a second console, a pillar or a wall.

Afin de mieux faire comprendre l'objet de la présente invention, celle-ci sera décrite plus en détail ci-après tout en se référant aux dessins annexés d'une forme d'exécution pratique, mais non restrictive, dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un portillon selon l'invention en position fermée;
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'un portillon selon l'invention en position ouverte conventionnelle;
  • la figure 3 est une vue en perspective d'un portillon selon l'invention en position ouverte en sens inverse;
  • la figure 4 représente une vue selon la ligne IV-IV dans la figure 1; et
  • la figure 5 montre, à échelle agrandie, une coupe selon la ligne V-V dans la figure 2.
In order to better understand the object of the present invention, it will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of a practical but not restrictive embodiment, in which:
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a gate according to the invention in the closed position;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a gate according to the invention in the conventional open position;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a gate according to the invention in the open position in the opposite direction;
  • Figure 4 shows a view along the line IV-IV in Figure 1; and
  • FIG. 5 shows, on an enlarged scale, a section along the line VV in FIG.

A la figure 1, le portillon 1 est représenté en position fermée, c'est-à-dire barrant le passage A délimité par le plan limite vertical de la console 2 et le plan limite vertical d'une deuxième console, d'un pilier ou d'un mur 3.In FIG. 1, the gate 1 is represented in the closed position, that is to say, blocking the passage A delimited by the vertical limit plane of the console 2 and the vertical limit plane of a second console, a pillar or a wall 3.

Le portillon 1 consiste substantiellement en un ouvrant, de préférence réalisé par une barre transversale 4 pliée en forme de U, supportée par la console 2 par l'intermédiaire de leviers de support 5, 6. A l'intérieur de la console 2, les leviers de support 5, 6 sont fixés à un arbre vertical 7 commandé par un moteur électrique non représenté. Le moteur électrique est lui-même actionné par un système de détection de passage non représenté mais bien connu.The gate 1 substantially consists of an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar 4 folded U-shaped, supported by the console 2 by means of support levers 5, 6. Inside the console 2, the support levers 5, 6 are attached to a vertical shaft 7 controlled by an electric motor not shown. The electric motor is itself actuated by a passage detection system not shown but well known.

Les extrémités libres 8 et 9 de l'ouvrant 4 sont fixées sur les extrémités protubérantes 10, 11 des leviers de support 5, 6 au moyen de boulons 12 (figure 5). Des ressorts 13 sont prévus entre les têtes 14 des boulons 12 et les faces inférieures des leviers de support 5, 6 de manière à permettre le réglage de la pression avec laquelle les extrémités libres 8, 9 de l'ouvrant 4 sont maintenues sur les extrémités 10, 11 des leviers de support 5, 6. De part et d'autre des ressorts 13 sont prévues des rondelles 15.The free ends 8 and 9 of the opening 4 are fixed on the protruding ends 10, 11 of the support levers 5, 6 by means of bolts 12 (Figure 5). Springs 13 are provided between the heads 14 of the bolts 12 and the lower faces of the support levers 5, 6 so as to allow adjustment of the pressure with which the free ends 8, 9 of the opening 4 are held on the ends. 10, 11 of the support levers 5, 6. On both sides of the springs 13 are provided washers 15.

Les extrémités 10, 11 des leviers de support 5, 6 sont pourvues en leurs bords longitudinaux de deux tiges 16 cylindriques mutuellement parallèles, soudées sur les faces supérieures desdits leviers 5, 6 et s'étendant longitudinalement par rapport à ceux-ci. Les tiges 16 sont espacées l'une de l'autre d'une distance légèrement inférieure au diamètre de la barre 4, le diamètre desdites tiges 16 étant considérablement inférieur à ce dernier.The ends 10, 11 of the support levers 5, 6 are provided at their longitudinal edges with two mutually parallel cylindrical rods 16, welded to the upper faces of said levers 5, 6 and extending longitudinally with respect thereto. The rods 16 are spaced from each other by a distance slightly less than the diameter of the bar 4, the diameter of said rods 16 being considerably less than the latter.

Lorsque le portillon 1 se trouve en position normale de fermeture (figure 1), les extrémités libres 8, 9 de la barre 4 reposent dans les logements 17 formés par les tiges 16 et les faces supérieures des leviers 5, 6. Ainsi, et par la force exercée par les ressorts 13, l'ouvrant 4 reste normalement maintenu dans la prolongation des leviers 5, 6.When the gate 1 is in the normal closed position (Figure 1), the free ends 8, 9 of the bar 4 rest in the housing 17 formed by the rods 16 and the upper faces of the levers 5, 6. Thus, and by the force exerted by the springs 13, the opening 4 normally remains in the extension of the levers 5, 6.

Lorsqu'une personne franchit le dispositif de détection connu, non représenté, celui-ci actionne le moteur qui fait pivoter d'un quart de tour l'arbre vertical 7 et, partant, les leviers de support 5, 6. Ainsi, l'ouvrant 4 est forcé de suivre ce mouvement pour aboutir à la position d'ouverture telle que représentée à la figure 2.When a person crosses the known detection device, not shown, it operates the motor which rotates a quarter turn the vertical shaft 7 and, therefore, the support levers 5, 6. Thus, the opening 4 is forced to follow this movement to reach the open position as shown in Figure 2.

On remarquera que, selon une caractéristique particulière de l'invention, les leviers 5, 6 sont à même de se déplacer dans des fenêtres rectangulaires 18, 19 de manière à ce que le passage A soit complètement dégagé, aucune partie du portillon 1 et plus particulièrement de l'ouvrant 4 ne faisant saillie à la face 20 de la console 2 en regard dudit passage.It will be noted that, according to a particular characteristic of the invention, the levers 5, 6 are able to move in rectangular windows 18, 19 so that the passage A is completely clear, no part of the gate 1 and more particularly of the opening 4 not protruding from the face 20 of the console 2 opposite said passage.

Après avoir respecté un délai nécessaire pour laisser passer la personne en question, le portillon 1 se referme automatiquement et revient dans la position représentée à la figure 1.After having respected a necessary time to let the person in question, the gate 1 closes automatically and returns to the position shown in Figure 1.

Lorsque le portillon se trouve en position fermée, l'ouvrant 4 peut, en cas d'incendie par exemple, être refoulé manuellement vers l'arrière, moyennant l'application d'une certaine force minimale, de sorte que le portillon 1 se trouve dans la position telle que représentée à la figure 3. La susdite force minimale est la force à vaincre d'une part pour soulever les extrémités libres 8, 9 de l'ouvrant 4 des logements 17 à l'encontre de la force exercée par les ressorts 13 et d'autre part pour surmonter la friction entre les pièces respectives. On remarquera qu'en l'occurrence un passage d'évacuation de largeur substantiellement égale à celle du passage A peut être mis à la disposition du public en vue de son évacuation.When the gate is in the closed position, the opening 4 can, in case of fire for example, be manually pushed backwards, with the application of a certain minimum force, so that the gate 1 is located in the position as shown in Figure 3. The above minimum force is the force to overcome on the one hand to lift the free ends 8, 9 of the opening 4 of the housing 17 against the force exerted by the springs 13 and on the other hand to overcome the friction between the respective parts. It will be noted that in this case a An escape passage of a width substantially equal to that of passage A may be made available to the public for the purpose of evacuation.

Il ressort clairement de la figure 4 que le passage A conventionnel peut être utilisé sur toute sa largeur, tandis que dans les portillons connus, la largeur du passage A se voit toujours réduite de l'épaisseur de l'ouvrant. En effet, en position ouverte, les portillons connus présentent le danger que l'utilisateur se heurte au coude de l'ouvrant faisant saillie à la face de la console en regard du passage. En outre, de par la construction monolithique de l'ouvrant relié directement à l'arbre de commande, le dispositif de déverrouillage légalement obligatoire est prévu à la hauteur de l'arbre de commande proprement dit, ce qui a pour conséquence qu'en cas de besoin le portillon ne peut être refoulé complètement vers l'arrière étant donné qu'il est retenu à un certain moment par l'extrémité arrière des fenêtres prévues dans la face de la console en regard du passage. Ainsi, avec les portillons connus, on ne peut obtenir qu'un passage entrouvert qui est manifestement insuffisant pour garantir une évacuation rapide de l'établissement.It is clear from Figure 4 that the conventional passage A can be used throughout its width, while in the known gates, the width of the passage A is always reduced by the thickness of the opening. Indeed, in the open position, the known gates present the danger that the user encounters the elbow of the opening protruding from the face of the console next to the passage. In addition, the monolithic construction of the opening directly connected to the control shaft, the legally required unlocking device is provided at the height of the control shaft itself, which has the consequence that in case if necessary the gate can not be pushed back completely since it is held at a certain moment by the rear end of the windows provided in the face of the console next to the passage. Thus, with the known gates, it is possible to obtain only a partially open passage which is obviously insufficient to guarantee a rapid evacuation of the establishment.

Le portillon selon la présente invention présente en outre l'avantage que, de par sa conception originale, l'ouvrant 4 ne peut être forcé ou tordu et que, par conséquent, le moteur électrique ne court aucun risque de surcharge, ce qui n'est pas le cas dans les portillons connus.The gate according to the present invention further has the advantage that, by its original design, the opening 4 can not be forced or twisted and that, therefore, the electric motor runs no risk of overloading, which does not is not the case in known wickets.

Il est bien évident que de nombreuses modifications peuvent être apportées au portillon décrit ci-dessus en tant qu'exemple illustratif mais non-limitatif et que les formes et dimensions des pièces individuelles peuvent être choisies au prorata des exigences locales. Ainsi, les consoles ne doivent pas nécessairement présenter une forme de section transversale carrée, mais elles peuvent tout aussi bien être réalisées en forme cylindrique par exemple.It is obvious that many modifications can be made to the gate described above as an illustrative but non-limiting example and that the shapes and dimensions of the individual parts can be chosen in proportion to local requirements. Thus, the brackets do not necessarily have a square cross-sectional shape, but they can just as well be made in cylindrical shape for example.

Claims (5)

1. Portillon du type généralement utilisé dans des supermarchés et établissements similaires, consistant substantiellement en la combinaison d'au moins une console renfermant un moteur électrique commandant un arbre vertical portant un ouvrant, de préférence réalisé par une barre transversale pliée en forme de U, ledit moteur électrique étant actionné par des signaux provenant d'un système de détection de passage, caractérisé par le fait que les extrémités libres (8,9) dudit ouvrant (4) sont reliées de manière pivotante et réglable à des leviers de support (5,6) fixés audit arbre vertical (7), l'axe dudit arbre (7) se trouvant à une distance du plan limite vertical de passage au moins égale à l'épaisseur de l'ouvrant (4) du portillon (1), des fenêtres (18,19) étant prévues dans la console (2) de manière à permettre une rotation d'au moins 90° dudit ouvrant (4) d'une position perpendiculaire audit plan limite à une position parallèle à ce dernier et vice versa.1. Gate of the type generally used in supermarkets and similar establishments, consisting substantially of the combination of at least one console enclosing an electric motor controlling a vertical shaft carrying an opening, preferably made by a transverse bar bent in a U-shape, said electric motor being actuated by signals from a passage detection system, characterized in that the free ends (8, 9) of said opening (4) are pivotally and controllably connected to support levers (5). , 6) fixed to said vertical shaft (7), the axis of said shaft (7) being at a distance from the vertical limit passage plane at least equal to the thickness of the opening (4) of the gate (1), windows (18, 19) being provided in the bracket (2) so as to allow a rotation of at least 90 ° of said opening (4) from a position perpendicular to said limit plane to a position parallel to the latter and vice versa. 2. Portillon selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités (10, 11) desdits leviers de support (5,6) auxquels est relié ledit ouvrant (4) consistent substantiellement en un corps de support sur lequel deux tiges cylindriques (16) font saillie sur la paroi supérieure dudit corps et aux bords longitudinaux de celui-ci, lesdites tiges cylindriques (16) étant mutuellement parallèles et disposées en direction longitudinale par rapport audit corps.2. gate according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends (10, 11) of said support levers (5,6) which is connected to said opening (4) consist substantially of a support body on which two cylindrical rods (16). ) protrude from the upper wall of said body and the longitudinal edges thereof, said cylindrical rods (16) being mutually parallel and arranged longitudinally with respect to said body. 3. Portillon selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdites tiges (16) sont espacées l'une de l'autre d'une distance légèrement inférieure au diamètre de l'ouvrant (4).3. gate according to claim 2, characterized in that said rods (16) are spaced apart from each other by a distance slightly less than the diameter of the opening (4). 4. Portillon selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ledit ouvrant (4) est relié auxdits leviers de support (5,6)au moyen de boulons (12) traversant lesdits leviers de support (5,6).4. gate according to claim 3, characterized in that said opening (4) is connected to said support levers (5,6) by means of bolts (12) passing through said support levers (5,6). 5. Portillon selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un ressort (13) est prévu entre chaque tête (14) de boulon (12) et chaque levier de support (5,6).5. gate according to claim 4, characterized in that a spring (13) is provided between each head (14) bolt (12) and each support lever (5,6).
EP79200038A 1979-01-22 1979-01-22 Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places Expired EP0013770B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP79200038A EP0013770B1 (en) 1979-01-22 1979-01-22 Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places
DE7979200038T DE2963039D1 (en) 1979-01-22 1979-01-22 Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places
US06/112,271 US4290230A (en) 1979-01-22 1980-01-15 Gate for supermarkets and similar establishments
ES1980254327U ES254327Y (en) 1979-01-22 1980-01-22 PORTILLON.
JP625280A JPS55127685A (en) 1979-01-22 1980-01-22 Open*close gate unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP79200038A EP0013770B1 (en) 1979-01-22 1979-01-22 Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0013770A1 true EP0013770A1 (en) 1980-08-06
EP0013770B1 EP0013770B1 (en) 1982-06-02

Family

ID=8186266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79200038A Expired EP0013770B1 (en) 1979-01-22 1979-01-22 Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4290230A (en)
EP (1) EP0013770B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS55127685A (en)
DE (1) DE2963039D1 (en)
ES (1) ES254327Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0137568A2 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-04-17 TECHNICAL SERVICES, société anonyme Wicket
EP2778337A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 Alain Bourgeois Passage barrier for moving staircases or walkways

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3261555D1 (en) * 1981-09-25 1985-01-24 Wanzl Kg Rudolf Pivoting gate equipment for passageways
US4583619A (en) * 1983-08-19 1986-04-22 Fry Raymond A Automatic gate for checkout lane
GB2233696A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-16 London Underground Ltd Safety barriers
US6155744A (en) * 1999-01-07 2000-12-05 Namanny; Kenneth D. Parking management system
US6094863A (en) * 1999-02-19 2000-08-01 Lacook, Jr.; Hardy L. Attachment to retrofit existing safety gates to imrove the safety afforded by the gates
US6684566B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2004-02-03 Lacook David Safety gate and guard for such a gate
US20070051934A1 (en) * 2005-09-04 2007-03-08 Fabenco, Inc. Adjustable Safety Gate
US8127492B1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2012-03-06 Hellman Sr Robert R Compound barrier mechanism for passageway control
US8453382B2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2013-06-04 Stephen Kucer Entrance control system
US20090119995A1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2009-05-14 Stephen Kucer Entrance control system
US20090217591A1 (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-09-03 Lacook David Safety Gate With Attached Toe Board
US8112938B2 (en) * 2009-05-25 2012-02-14 Les Ateliers Bolduc Et Freres Inc. Gate system with automatic locking and unlocking feature
WO2023234789A1 (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-12-07 Jimenez Zorrilla Sergio Isaias Lock and arm

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3089184A (en) * 1960-10-24 1963-05-14 Kerman Mark Positioning hinge mechanism for rotatably and pivotably mounted barriers
FR2166272A1 (en) * 1972-01-05 1973-08-17 Delot Pierre
DE7815240U1 (en) * 1978-05-20 1978-08-31 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Kg, 8874 Leipheim Through system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1965449A (en) * 1931-03-03 1934-07-03 Kannel Revolving Door Company Semicollapsible revolving door structure
GB1424330A (en) * 1972-08-07 1976-02-11 Mertens France Gateway which can only be passed through in one direction
JPS5434588B2 (en) * 1974-09-06 1979-10-27
JPS51147397A (en) * 1975-06-12 1976-12-17 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The Intercepting lever protector
US4101235A (en) * 1977-06-27 1978-07-18 Nelson Donald F Parking lot exit control means

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3089184A (en) * 1960-10-24 1963-05-14 Kerman Mark Positioning hinge mechanism for rotatably and pivotably mounted barriers
FR2166272A1 (en) * 1972-01-05 1973-08-17 Delot Pierre
DE7815240U1 (en) * 1978-05-20 1978-08-31 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Kg, 8874 Leipheim Through system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0137568A2 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-04-17 TECHNICAL SERVICES, société anonyme Wicket
EP0137568A3 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-11-21 TECHNICAL SERVICES, société anonyme Wicket
EP2778337A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 Alain Bourgeois Passage barrier for moving staircases or walkways

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0013770B1 (en) 1982-06-02
US4290230A (en) 1981-09-22
JPS55127685A (en) 1980-10-02
ES254327U (en) 1981-09-01
DE2963039D1 (en) 1982-07-22
ES254327Y (en) 1982-02-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0013770A1 (en) Turnstile for supermarkets and similar places
FR2790784A1 (en) SECURITY DEVICE FOR A DOOR FOR PREVENTING THE FINGER OF THE FINGERS ON THE HINGES SIDE
EP0797719B1 (en) Means for the mounting and articulation of a panel opening in a frame, and door or floor pivot comprising such means
FR2673744A1 (en) GUIDING DEVICE FOR COINS OF CURRENCY.
EP2848761A1 (en) Sectional door comprising a gate and a mechanical passive security device intended for preventing and/or limiting the opening of the gate in the open position of the leaf of such a door
EP0137568A2 (en) Wicket
FR2787498A1 (en) Limited tilt window assembly for a vehicle such as train carriage, includes an integral safety unit to retain glass panel in place in the event of breakage
EP1930535B1 (en) Actuator integrated in a wing
EP1524399B1 (en) Security barrier
FR2560270A1 (en) Security latch with rectilinear displacement comprising locking means
FR2629996A1 (en) Screen which can be adapted to a bathtub, incorporating a device for vertical sliding of the walls
EP2243905A1 (en) Door opening and closing arrangement for the leaf of a door or window
EP0790377B1 (en) Door with security device
FR2681369A1 (en) Security device for doors, windows and the like
BE897974A (en) Pivoting gate esp. for supermarkets etc. - actuates electric motor to pivot gate open either way 90 degrees allowing max. freedom of passage
WO2001069022A1 (en) Adjustable safety lock device, for doors with multiple bolts, with delayed automatic locking
FR2763354A1 (en) Hand grip for door or window lock
FR3002268A1 (en) Door access equipment for e.g. nursery school, has guiding element for guiding movement of opening relative to valve block in direction parallel to pivot axis, where valve block includes segment groove centered at pivot axis of opening
FR2576629A1 (en) Device for the reinforcement of a door or the like
EP0271420A1 (en) Pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window
FR2802565A1 (en) Anti-panic lock case comprises operating lever controlling mechanism driving two rods connected to bolt for top or bottom door locking
FR3057010A1 (en) SLIDING COMPONENT
FR2629510A1 (en) Wind stop for leaves of shutters of doors, French doors (patio doors), windows or the like
FR2894610A1 (en) DEVICE FOR OPENING AND CLOSING A VA-AND-VIENT DOOR VANTAIL
FR2696051A1 (en) Cabinet and hinged door for electrical equipment - includes closure detector preventing operation of door lock when door is not fully closed

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed
AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

ITCL It: translation for ep claims filed

Representative=s name: DR. ING. A. RACHELI & C.

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19811223

D18D Application deemed to be withdrawn (deleted)
AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 2963039

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19820722

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19821119

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19821124

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19821209

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19821221

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19821228

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19821231

Year of fee payment: 5

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19821231

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19830131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19840123

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19840131

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19840131

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: TECHNICAL SERVICES S.A.

Effective date: 19840122

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19840801

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19840928

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19841002

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19881118

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 79200038.2

Effective date: 19850605

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT