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EP0005283B1 - Fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors - Google Patents

Fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0005283B1
EP0005283B1 EP19790200148 EP79200148A EP0005283B1 EP 0005283 B1 EP0005283 B1 EP 0005283B1 EP 19790200148 EP19790200148 EP 19790200148 EP 79200148 A EP79200148 A EP 79200148A EP 0005283 B1 EP0005283 B1 EP 0005283B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
metal frame
sliding
internal
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19790200148
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0005283A1 (en
Inventor
Werner Bommer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wieland Werke AG
Original Assignee
Wieland Werke AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wieland Werke AG filed Critical Wieland Werke AG
Publication of EP0005283A1 publication Critical patent/EP0005283A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0005283B1 publication Critical patent/EP0005283B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1808Keepers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors with sliding sashes in at least two mutually offset planes and with mutually insulated outer and inner profiles, the insulation of which is held by groove bars of the profiles, the locking bolts provided for locking the sliding sashes each with screws od.
  • the locking bolts provided for locking the sliding sashes each with screws od.
  • Like. Are attached, which cooperate with holes on one profile and with a projection on the other profile, which is arranged in the space between the two profiles.
  • the projection is formed by a fastening strip which is independent of the groove webs for the insulation, and that the fastening strip extends at least over the area of the locking bolts in the longitudinal direction of the profile and is provided with at least one bore for a screw and is dimensioned and arranged so that no heat or cold bridges are formed between the two profiles.
  • the locking bolts By connecting the locking bolts with the fastening strip, the locking bolts are securely seated.
  • fastening strip run parallel to the base plate of the locking bolts, since the same drill holes can be used for all screws, in particular when screwing the locking bolts with the fastening strip.
  • fastening such as riveting or the like are also possible.
  • the distance of the fastening strip from the opposite outer or inner profile is preferably at least 6 mm.
  • the fastening strip preferably runs in the inner chamber parallel to the insulating rods.
  • the left, vertical frame leg 2 and the lower, horizontal frame leg 3 are indicated by the fixed metal frame 1 of a lift and slide door.
  • the outer sliding sash is designated 4 in FIG. 1.
  • the frame leg 2 which is designed as an insulated composite profile, has an outer profile 2 'and an inner profile 2 "made of light metal, which are connected by two insulating rods 6 inserted into the groove webs 5 of the profiles 2', 2". As a result, an inner chamber 7 is formed.
  • two locking bolts 8 are usually provided (only the fastening of a locking bolt 8 is shown here).
  • the outer half 8 ' (facing the outside of the lift-sliding door) is attached to the outer profile 2' with a pair of screws 9, the inner half 8 "is attached to the outer profile 2 'with a further pair of screws 10 with a fastening strip 11 of the inner profile 2" which extends in the longitudinal direction of the profile. screwed.
  • the connection of the locking bolt 8 both with the outer profile 2 'and with the inner profile 2 "results in a secure fit of the locking bolt 8.
  • the fastening strip 11 is arranged in the inner chamber 7 and runs parallel to the base plate 12 of the locking bolt 8 and to the insulating rods 6. In this way, the same drill holes 14 can be made using a drilling jig produce all screws 9, 10.
  • the distance between the fastening strip 11 and the outer profile 2' is at least 6 mm; in addition, the locking bolt 8 is not screwed directly to the frame leg 2, but with the interposition of a plastic base 13 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen feststehenden Metallrahmen für horizontal bewegbare Schiebefenster oder Schiebetüren mit Schiebeflügeln in mindestens zwei zueinander versetzt liegenden Ebenen und mit gegeneinander isolierten Außen- und Innenprofilen, deren Isolierung von Nutstegen der Profile gehalten wird, wobei die zur Arretierung der Schiebeflügel vorgesehenen Riegelbolzen jeweils mit Schrauben od. dgl. befestigt sind, die mit Bohrungen an dem einen Profil und mit einem Vorsprung an dem anderen Profil zusammenwirken, der im Raum zwischen den beiden Profilen angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors with sliding sashes in at least two mutually offset planes and with mutually insulated outer and inner profiles, the insulation of which is held by groove bars of the profiles, the locking bolts provided for locking the sliding sashes each with screws od. Like. Are attached, which cooperate with holes on one profile and with a projection on the other profile, which is arranged in the space between the two profiles.

Bei einem bekannten Metallrahmen nach WICONA»-Faltplan »Hebe-Schiebetüren W 23.2 s 0701 (Juni, 1977) wird - von der Türaußenseite aus gesehen - jeweils die vordere Hälfte der linken Riegelbolzen mit dem Außenprofil und die hintere Hälfte der rechten Riegelbolzen mit dem Innenprofil mittels eines Schraubenpaares verschraubt. Die Riegelbolzen sind mittels eines weiteren Schraubenpaares unter Verwendung von Gewindebuchsen an dem zwischen Außen-und Innenprofil eingeschäurnten Kunststoff festgelegt.In a known metal frame according to WICONA »- folding plan» Lift-and-slide doors W 23.2 s 0701 (June, 1977) - seen from the outside of the door - the front half of the left locking bolts with the outer profile and the rear half of the right locking bolts with the inner profile screwed with a pair of screws. The locking bolts are fixed to the plastic which is encased between the outer and inner profiles by means of a further pair of screws using threaded bushings.

Diese Befestigungsart ist relativ aufwendig, da insbesondere für die Gewindebuchsen andere Bohrlöcher als für die Schrauben erforderlich sind und die Gewindebuchsen getrennt eingesetzt werden müssen. Außerdem bringt die Befestigung im Kunststoff weitere Probleme mit sich.This type of fastening is relatively complex since, in particular for the threaded bushings, different drill holes are required than for the screws and the threaded bushings have to be used separately. In addition, the attachment in the plastic brings with it other problems.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, die Befestigung der Riegelbolzen zu vereinfachen und dabei gleichzeitig die Stabilität der Verbindung zu erhöhen und die Isolsationswirkung aufrechtzuerhalten.It is therefore an object of the invention to simplify the fastening of the locking bolts and at the same time to increase the stability of the connection and to maintain the insulation effect.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Vorsprung von einer Befestigungsleiste gebildet wird, die unabhängig von den Nutstegen für die Isolierung ist, und daß sich die Befestigungsleiste zumindest über den Bereich der Riegelbolzen in Profillängsrichtung erstreckt, mit mindestens einer Bohrung für eine Schraube versehen ist und so bemessen und angeordnet ist, daß keine Wärme- bzw. Kältebrücken zwischen den beiden Profilen gebildet werden.The object is achieved in that the projection is formed by a fastening strip which is independent of the groove webs for the insulation, and that the fastening strip extends at least over the area of the locking bolts in the longitudinal direction of the profile and is provided with at least one bore for a screw and is dimensioned and arranged so that no heat or cold bridges are formed between the two profiles.

Durch die Verbindung der Riegelbolzen mit der Befestigungsleiste ergibt sich ein sicherer Sitz der Riegelbolzen.By connecting the locking bolts with the fastening strip, the locking bolts are securely seated.

Mit Bohrungen versehene Befestigungsleisten als solche sind zwar aus der US-A-4 037 378 oder dem DE-U-7 711 216 bekannt, diese Veröffentlichungen betreffen jedoch keine Schiebekonstruktionen und geben insbes. keine Hinweise, wie die Befestigung von Riegelbolzen bei wärmegedämmten Schiebekonstruktionen verbessert werden soll.Mounting strips provided with bores as such are known from US-A-4 037 378 or DE-U-7 711 216, but these publications do not relate to sliding structures and in particular do not provide any information on how the fastening of locking bolts improves in the case of thermally insulated sliding structures shall be.

Es ist ohne weiteres möglich, die Befestigungsleiste nachträglich mit dem Außen- bzw. Innenprofil zu verbinden. Im Rahmen der Erfindung wird jedoch die Ausbildung des die Befestigungsleiste aufweisenden Außen- oder Innenprofils als Strangpreßprofil bevorzugt.It is easily possible to subsequently connect the fastening strip to the outer or inner profile. In the context of the invention, however, the design of the outer or inner profile having the fastening strip is preferred as an extruded profile.

Es empfiehlt sich, die Befestigungsleiste parallel zur Grundplatte der Riegelbolzen verlaufen zu lassen, da insbesondere bei der bevorzugten Verschraubung der Riegelbolzen mit der Befestigungsleiste gleiche Bohrlöcher für alle Schrauben verwendet werden können. Es sind natürlich auch andere Befestigungsarten wie Vernieten oder ähnliches möglich.It is advisable to let the fastening strip run parallel to the base plate of the locking bolts, since the same drill holes can be used for all screws, in particular when screwing the locking bolts with the fastening strip. Of course, other types of fastening such as riveting or the like are also possible.

Damit durch die Befestigungsleiste keine Wärme- bzw. Kältebrücken gebildet werden, beträgt der Abstand der Befestigungsleiste von dem gegenüberliegenden Außen- oder Innenprofil vorzugsweise mindestens 6 mm.So that no heat or cold bridges are formed by the fastening strip, the distance of the fastening strip from the opposite outer or inner profile is preferably at least 6 mm.

In den Fällen, in denen Außen- und Innenprofil durch eingeschäumten Kunststoff verbunden sind, empfiehlt es sich, die Befestigungsleiste im Kunststoff anzuordnen.In cases where the outer and inner profiles are connected by foamed plastic, it is advisable to arrange the fastening strip in the plastic.

In den Fällen, in denen Außen- und Innenprofil durch je zwei in Nuten der Profile eingesetzte lsolierstäbe verbunden sind, verläuft die Befestigungsleiste bevorzugt in der Innenkammer parallel zu den lsolierstäben.In the cases in which the outer and inner profiles are connected by two insulating rods inserted into the grooves of the profiles, the fastening strip preferably runs in the inner chamber parallel to the insulating rods.

Die Erfindung wird anhand des folgenden Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch die linke Seite einer Hebe-Schiebetür und
  • Fig. 2 perspektivisch die Anordnung eines Riegelbolzens am vertikalen Rahmenschenkel.
The invention is explained in more detail using the following exemplary embodiment. It shows
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through the left side of a lifting and sliding door
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the arrangement of a locking bolt on the vertical frame leg.

Von dem feststehenden Metallrahmen 1 einer Hebe-Schiebetür sind in den Fig. 1 und 2 der linke, vertikale Rahmenschenkel 2 und der untere, horizontale Rahmenschenkel 3 angedeutet. Der äußere Schiebeflügel ist in Fig. 1 mit 4 bezeichnet.1 and 2, the left, vertical frame leg 2 and the lower, horizontal frame leg 3 are indicated by the fixed metal frame 1 of a lift and slide door. The outer sliding sash is designated 4 in FIG. 1.

Der als isoliertes Verbundprofil ausgebildete Rahmenschenkel 2 weist ein Außenprofil 2' und ein Innenprofil 2" aus Leichtmetall auf, die durch zwei in Nutstegen 5 der Profile 2', 2" eingesetzte Isolierstäbe 6 verbunden sind. Hierdurch wird eine Innenkammer 7 gebildet.The frame leg 2, which is designed as an insulated composite profile, has an outer profile 2 'and an inner profile 2 "made of light metal, which are connected by two insulating rods 6 inserted into the groove webs 5 of the profiles 2', 2". As a result, an inner chamber 7 is formed.

Zur Arretierung des äußeren Schiebeflügels 4 an dem Rahmenschenkel 2 sind üblicherweise zwei Riegelbolzen 8 vorgesehen (hier ist nur die Befestigung eines Riegelbolzens 8 dargestellt). Die äußere (zur Außenseite der Hebe-Schiebetür weisende) Hälfte 8' ist mit einem Paar Schrauben 9 an dem Außenprofil 2', die innere Hälfte 8" ist mit einem weiteren Paar Schrauben 10 mit einer sich in Profillängsrichtung erstreckenden Befestigungsleiste 11 des Innenprofils 2" verschraubt. Durch die Verbindung des Riegelbolzens 8 sowohl mit dem Außenprofil 2' als auch mit dem Innenprofil 2" ergibt sich ein sicherer Sitz des Riegelbolzens 8.To lock the outer sliding sash 4 on the frame leg 2, two locking bolts 8 are usually provided (only the fastening of a locking bolt 8 is shown here). The outer half 8 '(facing the outside of the lift-sliding door) is attached to the outer profile 2' with a pair of screws 9, the inner half 8 "is attached to the outer profile 2 'with a further pair of screws 10 with a fastening strip 11 of the inner profile 2" which extends in the longitudinal direction of the profile. screwed. The connection of the locking bolt 8 both with the outer profile 2 'and with the inner profile 2 "results in a secure fit of the locking bolt 8.

Die Befestigungsleiste 11 ist in der Innenkammer 7 angeordnet und verläuft parallel zur Grundplatte 12 des Riegelbolzens 8 und zu den Isolierstäben 6. Auf diese Weise lassen sich mittels einer Bohrlehre gleiche Bohrlöcher 14 für alle Schrauben 9, 10 herstellen.The fastening strip 11 is arranged in the inner chamber 7 and runs parallel to the base plate 12 of the locking bolt 8 and to the insulating rods 6. In this way, the same drill holes 14 can be made using a drilling jig produce all screws 9, 10.

Zur Vermeidung von Wärme- bzw. Kältebrükken zwischen Außenprofil 2' und Innenprofil 2" beträgt der Abstand der Befestigungsleiste 11 von dem Außenprofil 2' mindestens 6 mm; außerdem ist der Riegelbolzen 8 nicht direkt mit dem Rahmenschenkel 2 verschraubt, sondern unter Zwischenschaltung einer Kunststoffunterlage 13.To avoid heat or cold bridges between the outer profile 2 'and the inner profile 2 ", the distance between the fastening strip 11 and the outer profile 2' is at least 6 mm; in addition, the locking bolt 8 is not screwed directly to the frame leg 2, but with the interposition of a plastic base 13 .

Die Verhältnisse am rechten, vertikalen Rahmenschenkel zur Arretierung des inneren Schiebeflügels sind analog. Beim Einbau der Riegelbolzen 8 ist lediglich darauf zu achten, daß sie jeweils um 180° gedreht werden.The conditions on the right, vertical frame leg for locking the inner sliding sash are analogous. When installing the locking bolts 8, it is only necessary to ensure that they are each rotated through 180 °.

Claims (6)

1. Fixed metal frame (1) to take up horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors with sliding sashes (4) extending in at least two parallel directions and with mutually insulated external and internal sections (2', 2"), the insulating means (6) being held in grooves (5) of the sections, where the locking bolts (8), provided to lock the sliding sashes (4), are fastened with screws (9, 10) or the like, held by bores in the section and by a projecting part, located in the space between the two sections, in the other section, characterized in that the projecting part is formed by a fastening ridge (11) independent from the grooves (5) for insulation (6), and in that the fastening ridge (11) extends along the section at least over the area of the locking bolts (8), provided with at least one bore (14) for one screw (10) an designed and arranged in such a way that there will be no thermal bridges between the two sections (2', 2").
2. Metal frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the external section (2') or the internal section (2"), carrying the fastening ridge (11), is an extruded section.
3. Metal frame according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the fastening ridge (11) runs parallel to the base plate (12) of the locking bolts (8).
4. Metal frame according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the distance between the fastening ridge (11) and the opposite external section (2') or internal section (2") is at least 6 mm.
5. Metal frame according to claims 1 to 4, wherein the external and the internal section (2', 2") are connected by expanded plastic foam, characterized in that the fastening ridge (11) is embedded in the plastic foam.
6. Metal frame according to claims 1 to 4, wherein the external and internal sections (2', 2") are connected by insulating means, characterized in that the fastening ridge (11) in the internal chamber (7) runs parallel to the insulating means (6).
EP19790200148 1978-05-06 1979-03-27 Fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors Expired EP0005283B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782819916 DE2819916C3 (en) 1978-05-06 1978-05-06 Fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors
DE2819916 1978-05-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0005283A1 EP0005283A1 (en) 1979-11-14
EP0005283B1 true EP0005283B1 (en) 1981-09-02

Family

ID=6038801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19790200148 Expired EP0005283B1 (en) 1978-05-06 1979-03-27 Fixed metal frame for horizontally movable sliding windows or sliding doors

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0005283B1 (en)
AT (1) AT372484B (en)
DE (1) DE2819916C3 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3709394A1 (en) * 1987-03-21 1988-10-06 Wieland Werke Ag Heat-insulated composite profile with fire-protection means
GB2384511B (en) * 2002-01-23 2005-10-12 Sapa Buliding Systems Ltd Frame members
ITBO20070842A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-22 Gsg Int Spa TROLLEY FOR SLIDING DOORS.
DE102014117490B4 (en) * 2014-11-28 2019-01-24 Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg Optimized rebate fastening in a door or window system
GB201513341D0 (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-09-09 Viridis Ltd Windows

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4037378A (en) * 1976-02-24 1977-07-26 Replacement Products Industries Corporation Window frame
DE7623292U1 (en) * 1976-07-23 1976-12-09 Schueco Heinz Schuermann Gmbh & Co, 4800 Bielefeld WINDOW OR DOOR IN FRONT LEAF DESIGN
DE7711216U1 (en) * 1977-04-09 1977-07-28 Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden FRAME FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE SAME, IN PARTICULAR FOR ROOF WINDOWS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA321779A (en) 1983-02-15
DE2819916C3 (en) 1980-10-16
DE2819916A1 (en) 1979-11-08
DE2819916B2 (en) 1980-02-28
EP0005283A1 (en) 1979-11-14
AT372484B (en) 1983-10-10

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