EP0062025A1 - Appareil pour enrouler des bandes redressées de tôle - Google Patents
Appareil pour enrouler des bandes redressées de tôle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0062025A1 EP0062025A1 EP82890013A EP82890013A EP0062025A1 EP 0062025 A1 EP0062025 A1 EP 0062025A1 EP 82890013 A EP82890013 A EP 82890013A EP 82890013 A EP82890013 A EP 82890013A EP 0062025 A1 EP0062025 A1 EP 0062025A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- strip
- curvature
- straightening
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/02—Winding-up or coiling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
- B21D1/05—Stretching combined with rolling
Definitions
- Sheet metal strips that are flat after a straightening process are subjected to a bending load when they are wound on a reel depending on the respective winding diameter, the material properties and the strip tension, which causes the zero line of the residual stresses of the strip from the center of the strip after the straightening process Center is shifted, which after unwinding of the tape results in a tape longitudinal curvature that requires a new straightening of the tape before further processing.
- DE-PS 908 004 it is known (DE-PS 908 004) to arrange a bending roller or bending drum after the reel, around which the strip is bent in the opposite direction to the curvature during winding.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a method for winding directional sheet metal strips, with the aid of which such a message of the metal sheets becomes unnecessary because after the sheet metal coils have been unwound, the zero line of the residual stresses of the strip coincides with the center of the strip.
- the invention solves this problem in that the sheet metal strips are given a longitudinal curvature opposite to the winding curvature and decreasing with increasing winding diameter before winding. -Therefore, according to this measure, by pre-bending the tape to be wound up, the zero line after the straightening process remaining residual stresses of the strip are shifted from the center of the strip to such an extent that the bending occurring when the strip is wound up moves the zero line of these residual stresses back into the neutral strip zone, a flat strip is obtained after unwinding the sheet metal bundle, which is no longer subjected to a subsequent straightening process needs to be. Because of the smaller the curvature of the tape when the tape is wound up, the tape must of course be given a smaller longitudinal tape curvature with the larger diameter of the tape before winding to ensure that the tape runs out smoothly after the coil has been unwound.
- the fibers running next to the band waves must be stretched to the length of the fibers of the shaft belly.
- the length difference between the fibers in the corrugated area and in the non-corrugated area of the strip thus determines the lowest degree of stretch required for the flatness of a strip, with which the material properties experience the least change.
- a stretch bending device has become known (AT-PS 358 900), in which the degree of stretch between the tensioning roller sets for the band to be straightened is controlled in accordance with the respective band ripple.
- the changing degree of stretching requires a shift in the zero line of the remaining residual stresses of the strip, so that the associated longitudinal curvature of the strip must be corrected.
- the straightening roller which is arranged downstream of the bending rollers to compensate for such curvatures, is set differently, with the aid of a control device, to which the actual value of the detectable strip transverse curvature is fed via an actual value transmitter.
- the transverse curvature which is formed in a band under tension is dependent on the longitudinal curvature which forms in the case of a free spring back of the band, so that the longitudinal curvature can actually be corrected via the amplitude detection of the band transverse curvature.
- the strip is to be given a longitudinal curvature opposite to the winding curvature before it is wound up on a reel
- the known stretch bending straightening device compensates for any longitudinal curvatures that may occur by an additional bending process
- this known stretch bending straightening device can be used to carry out the method according to the invention.
- the known device In order to be able to impart a corresponding longitudinal curvature to the sheet metal coils to be wound up, the known device must be modified in that the control device with a computer-based computer program determining the transverse curvature of the strip depending on the desired value of the longitudinal strip curvature from the changing winding diameter taking into account the material properties and the strip tension Setpoint generator is connected.
- the adjustment roller adjustment is made possible by correcting the respective setpoint / actual value difference controlled that the zero line of the residual stresses remaining from the straightening process is not moved out into the neutral band zone, but out of it so far that in order to shift the zero line of the residual stresses into the neutral zone, a bending of the strip in the longitudinal direction is required, as is the case during the subsequent winding of the Band inevitably occurs on the reel.
- the dependence of this pre-bending on the winding diameter can be taken into account by the computer by specifying the respective winding diameter, for example via a corresponding measuring device, with the material properties of the strip and the strip tension also having to be observed, of course, since these variables also influence the strip curvature during winding . Since the mathematical relationships of these quantities are based only on simplifying models, a corresponding correction based on empirical values will usually be necessary, which can easily be taken into account by a suitable computer program.
- the stretch bending straightening device consists of two tensioning roller sets 1 and 2, between which two bending rollers 3 and a subsequent straightening roller 4 are provided.
- the tension to be applied between the tensioning roller sets 1 and 2 on the belt 5 is via the drives 6 and? of the tension roller sets 1 and 2 controlled, the entry and exit speed of the strip 5 being detected by measuring rollers 8 and being fed to an actual value transmitter 9 which derives the actual value for the degree of stretch of the strip from the speed difference.
- This actual value of the degree of stretching is fed to the controller 10, which drives the 6th and 7 is controlled as a function of a target / actual value difference.
- the setpoint for the degree of stretching can be specified as a constant value or, depending on the respective band ripple, can be limited to the necessary minimum, which makes the setpoint specification as a reference variable necessary.
- an adjusting drive 11 is provided for the adjustment of the straightening roller 4, which is designed as a hydraulic cylinder in the exemplary embodiment.
- the actuation of this actuating drive 11 can be controlled via a valve 12, which can be adjusted, for example, via a magnetic actuating device 13, specifically via a control device 14, which on the one hand connects to an actual value transmitter 15 downstream of the tensioning roller set 2 on the outlet side, and on the other hand, for the amplitudes of strip curvatures a computer 16 is connected as a setpoint.
- the actual value transmitter 15 has two support rollers 17 for the belt 5, between which a plurality of electromagnets 18 arranged over the bandwidth are arranged. About these electromagnets 18 approximately perpendicular forces are exerted on the tape surface, the resulting sag between the two support rollers 17 determines the air gap between the tape 5 and the magnet 18, so that the different deflection of the excitation winding Band and thus the amplitude of the band waves can be determined.
- the straightening roller 4 must accordingly be set so that the desired transverse curvature is displayed via the actual value transmitter 15.
- This transverse curvature of the strip which is dependent on the longitudinal curvature, can be derived from the respective winding diameter given known material properties and a predetermined strip tension. This is carried out in the computer 16, to which the required data are predefined via an input 19 and which, from these predefined values in accordance with the defined program, specifies the respective desired value of the strip transverse curvature as a function of the continuously changing winding diameter of the reel of the control device 14.
- the required straightening roller employment can thus be regulated from a target / actual value comparison.
- the band 5 Since the band 5 is not flat after the straightening process, but has received a longitudinal curvature, the associated longitudinal curvature during winding of the band can cancel out the associated displacement of the zero line of the residual stresses of the strip, so that the zero line of the residual stresses coincides with the center of the strip.
- the strip treated in such a manner therefore runs out flat after it has been unwound and does not need to be adjusted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0140481A AT368044B (de) | 1981-03-26 | 1981-03-26 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufwickeln gerichte-ter blechbaender |
AT1404/81 | 1981-03-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0062025A1 true EP0062025A1 (fr) | 1982-10-06 |
EP0062025B1 EP0062025B1 (fr) | 1984-11-28 |
Family
ID=3513162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82890013A Expired EP0062025B1 (fr) | 1981-03-26 | 1982-01-27 | Appareil pour enrouler des bandes redressées de tôle |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4457149A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0062025B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS57170345A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT368044B (fr) |
DD (1) | DD201857A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3261314D1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2567049A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Procede de correction des deformations d'un produit plat lamine en bande |
FR2586595A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-03-06 | Maubeuge Fer | Dispositif de planage d'une bande metallique sous traction. |
EP0341970A2 (fr) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-15 | Kobayashi Engineering Works, Ltd. | Appareil pour supprimer la torsion dans les bandes |
FR2729373A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-16 | 1996-07-19 | Trefimetaux | Conditionnement en fut de fil d'alliage de cuivre pre-dresse |
EP0732160A3 (fr) * | 1995-03-14 | 1997-08-20 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Procédé pour le redressement en continu des bandes métalliques minces, en particulier des bandes en aluminium et en acier inoxydable avec une épaisseur de 0,1 mm à 0,5 mm et installation de dressage pour sa mise en oeuvre |
CN109967558A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江申吉钛业股份有限公司 | 具有改进钛合金板材矫直精度的带前端卷起装置的矫直方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3636707A1 (de) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-05-19 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Vorrichtung zum streckbiegerichten von metallbaendern |
DE4323385C1 (de) * | 1993-07-13 | 1995-01-19 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Verfahren zum Beseitigen von Querkrümmungen in Metallbändern, insbesondere dünnen Metallbändern bis 2,0 mm Dicke |
FR2790982B1 (fr) * | 1999-03-15 | 2001-05-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et dispositif pour controler la deformation d'une conduite metallique deroulee |
AU757340B2 (en) | 1999-04-02 | 2003-02-20 | Hunter Douglas Industries Bv | Method and arrangement for automatic bow adjustment |
DE10124836C5 (de) * | 2001-05-22 | 2007-07-19 | Bwg Bergwerk- Und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Beseitigen von Querkrümmungen in einem Metallband |
US7441318B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2008-10-28 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co | Method for detecting exposed metal cords in an elastomeric strip |
EP3437749A1 (fr) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-06 | Primetals Technologies France SAS | Planeuse multi-rouleaux de bande métallique |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1452834A1 (de) * | 1964-08-17 | 1969-10-30 | Polakowski Natalis Horace | Vorrichtung zum Abflachen und Einrollen von Metallstreifen |
DE2134405A1 (de) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-01-18 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verformung von blechbaendern in bandstrassen |
US3806574A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1974-04-23 | H Arvidson | Flat photographic sheets produced by forward and reverse rewinding of photographic material |
EP0012738A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-12 | 1980-06-25 | VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour commander une installation de dressage par étirage |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE908004C (de) * | 1941-12-06 | 1954-04-01 | Hohenlimburger Walzwerke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Zurichten der Aussenenden von Metallwickeln oder -ringen |
GB1147986A (en) * | 1965-07-09 | 1969-04-10 | United Eng Foundry Co | Strip deflector means and control |
FR92826E (fr) * | 1965-10-18 | 1969-01-03 | Alcan Aluminium France | Perfectionnements a l'enroulement de bandes métalliques a la sortie d'une ligne de refendage. |
US3559431A (en) * | 1968-02-15 | 1971-02-02 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Apparatus for stretching continuous bands |
BE790497A (fr) * | 1972-01-28 | 1973-02-15 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Procede et dispositif pour la regulation de la planeite d'une bande metallique passant par une machine a dresser |
US3839888A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-10-08 | Wean United Inc | Tension levelling of strip |
DE2350503B1 (de) * | 1973-10-08 | 1975-01-23 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entzundern und Planieren von Blechbaendern |
DE2439260B1 (de) * | 1974-08-16 | 1975-12-18 | Bwg Bergwerk- Und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4100 Duisburg | Spannvorrichtung für kontinuierlich durchlaufende Bänder |
DE2605723C2 (de) * | 1976-02-13 | 1982-09-09 | Bwg Bergwerk- Und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4100 Duisburg | Steuerungsvorrichtung an einem zwischen Spannrollensätzen angeordneten Kaltnachwalzgerüst in einer kontinuierlich laufenden Band-Prozeß-Linie |
US4339934A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-07-20 | Reynolds Metals Company | Strip shape control |
-
1981
- 1981-03-26 AT AT0140481A patent/AT368044B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-01-27 EP EP82890013A patent/EP0062025B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-01-27 DE DE8282890013T patent/DE3261314D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-24 US US06/351,650 patent/US4457149A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-03-25 DD DD82238438A patent/DD201857A5/de unknown
- 1982-03-26 JP JP57047473A patent/JPS57170345A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1452834A1 (de) * | 1964-08-17 | 1969-10-30 | Polakowski Natalis Horace | Vorrichtung zum Abflachen und Einrollen von Metallstreifen |
DE2134405A1 (de) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-01-18 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verformung von blechbaendern in bandstrassen |
US3806574A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1974-04-23 | H Arvidson | Flat photographic sheets produced by forward and reverse rewinding of photographic material |
EP0012738A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-12 | 1980-06-25 | VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour commander une installation de dressage par étirage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WERKSTATTSTECHNIK, Band 60, Nr. 1, Januar 1970, Seite 44, Berlin, DE. * |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2567049A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Procede de correction des deformations d'un produit plat lamine en bande |
FR2586595A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-03-06 | Maubeuge Fer | Dispositif de planage d'une bande metallique sous traction. |
EP0225198A1 (fr) * | 1985-09-05 | 1987-06-10 | Fabrique De Fer De Maubeuge | Dispositif de planage d'une bande métallique sous traction |
EP0341970A2 (fr) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-15 | Kobayashi Engineering Works, Ltd. | Appareil pour supprimer la torsion dans les bandes |
EP0341970A3 (fr) * | 1988-05-10 | 1991-02-06 | Kobayashi Engineering Works, Ltd. | Appareil pour supprimer la torsion dans les bandes |
FR2729373A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-16 | 1996-07-19 | Trefimetaux | Conditionnement en fut de fil d'alliage de cuivre pre-dresse |
WO1996022166A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-16 | 1996-07-25 | Trefimetaux | Conditionnement en fut de fil d'alliage de cuivre pre-dresse |
CN1080606C (zh) * | 1995-01-16 | 2002-03-13 | 特雷菲米陶克斯公司 | 将预拉直铜合金线材封装入桶中的方法 |
EP0732160A3 (fr) * | 1995-03-14 | 1997-08-20 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Procédé pour le redressement en continu des bandes métalliques minces, en particulier des bandes en aluminium et en acier inoxydable avec une épaisseur de 0,1 mm à 0,5 mm et installation de dressage pour sa mise en oeuvre |
CN109967558A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江申吉钛业股份有限公司 | 具有改进钛合金板材矫直精度的带前端卷起装置的矫直方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT368044B (de) | 1982-08-25 |
DD201857A5 (de) | 1983-08-17 |
JPS57170345A (en) | 1982-10-20 |
US4457149A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
EP0062025B1 (fr) | 1984-11-28 |
ATA140481A (de) | 1982-01-15 |
DE3261314D1 (en) | 1985-01-10 |
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