EA200500755A1 - POLYFUNCTIONAL FOAM COMPOSITION FOR COMPLEX SPECIAL TREATMENT OF SURFACES, VOLUMES AND OBJECTS AGAINST DANGEROUS AGENTS AND SUBSTANCES - Google Patents
POLYFUNCTIONAL FOAM COMPOSITION FOR COMPLEX SPECIAL TREATMENT OF SURFACES, VOLUMES AND OBJECTS AGAINST DANGEROUS AGENTS AND SUBSTANCESInfo
- Publication number
- EA200500755A1 EA200500755A1 EA200500755A EA200500755A EA200500755A1 EA 200500755 A1 EA200500755 A1 EA 200500755A1 EA 200500755 A EA200500755 A EA 200500755A EA 200500755 A EA200500755 A EA 200500755A EA 200500755 A1 EA200500755 A1 EA 200500755A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substances
- volumes
- flammable liquids
- toxic
- active
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/23—Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets
- A61L2/235—Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets cellular, porous or foamed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/001—Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
- G21F9/002—Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/04—Treating liquids
- G21F9/06—Processing
- G21F9/12—Processing by absorption; by adsorption; by ion-exchange
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/02—Chemical warfare substances, e.g. cholinesterase inhibitors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относится к средствам и способам комплексной дегазации, дезинфекции, дезинсекции, дезактивации и экранирования участков и объемов, где выявлено или предполагается наличие сильнодействующих ядовитых веществ (СДЯВ), отравляющих веществ (ОВ), химического оружия (ХО), патогенных микроорганизмов (МО), токсичных продуктов (ТП) их жизнедеятельности, насекомых, включая переносчиков возбудителей заболеваний человека и животных, радиоактивных веществ (РВ), а также для тушения возгорания огнеопасных жидкостей или предотвращения возгорания разливов легковоспламеняющихся жидкостей (ЛВЖ). В составе композиций по изобретению в качестве активного вещества используется клатрат дидецилметиламмонийгалогенида с карбамидом. Использование указанного клатрата обеспечивает комплексность действия пенных композиций, а именно дегазацию, дезинфекцию, дезинсекцию, дезактивацию и экранирование, при этом КДГК является как действующим (активным) веществом с полифункциональными свойствами, так и пенообразователем. Изобретение может быть использовано для ликвидации последствий применения оружия массового поражения (ОМП), ликвидации последствий техногенных аварий и чрезвычайных ситуаций (ЧС), при тушении и предотвращении возгораний путем обработки пеной территорий, площадей или объемов, зараженных токсичными химическими, биологическими, радиоактивными веществами или в случае разливов воспламеняющихся жидкостей.The invention relates to means and methods of complex degassing, disinfection, disinsection, decontamination and shielding of sites and volumes where the presence of potent toxic substances (SDYAV), toxic substances (OM), chemical weapons (CW), pathogenic microorganisms (MO), toxic products (TP) of their vital activity, insects, including vectors of pathogens of human and animal diseases, radioactive substances (RS), and also for extinguishing a fire of flammable liquids or preventing fire Nia spills of flammable liquids (flammable liquids). In the compositions according to the invention, a didecylmethylammonium halide clathrate with urea is used as an active substance. The use of this clathrate provides the complexity of the foam compositions, namely, degassing, disinfection, disinsection, decontamination and shielding, while CDGK is both an active (active) substance with multifunctional properties and a frother. The invention can be used to eliminate the consequences of the use of weapons of mass destruction (WMD), to eliminate the consequences of man-made accidents and emergency situations (emergency situations), to extinguish and prevent fires by treating areas, areas or volumes contaminated with toxic chemical, biological, radioactive substances or foam spills of flammable liquids.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2004133478/15A RU2290208C2 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | Multifunctional foam composition for integrated special treatment of surfaces, rooms, and objects against dangerous agents and substances |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA200500755A1 true EA200500755A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 |
EA008447B1 EA008447B1 (en) | 2007-06-29 |
Family
ID=36407405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA200500755A EA008447B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-06-01 | Semi-functional foam compositions for complex special treatment of surfaces, volumes and objects from dangerous agents and substances |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE112005002824B4 (en) |
EA (1) | EA008447B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2290208C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA75305C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006054923A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007098555A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-07 | Anadis Ltd | Method and apparatus for containment and decontamination |
RU2552968C1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-06-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество НПО "Современные пожарные технологии" (ЗАО НПО "СОПОТ") | Method of liquefied natural gas or liquefied hydrocarbon gas spill response using air-and-water foam with medium expansion ratio (versions) and system for its implementation |
RU2552969C1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-06-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество НПО "Современные пожарные технологии" (ЗАО НПО "СОПОТ") | Method of liquefied natural gas or liquefied hydrocarbon gas spill response using combined air-and-water foam with low and medium expansion ratio (versions) and system for its implementation |
RU2582281C2 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-04-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) | Polyfunctional composition for disinfection, deactivation and express-detection of explosive substances |
RU2561059C1 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-08-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) | Composite indicator compound for integrated treatment of facilities after explosions |
RU2560713C1 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-08-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) | Combined composition for disinfection of surfaces and express-detection of explosive materials after commitment of terrorist acts |
DE102017001093A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-26 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Degassing during the extrusion of plastics with sintered metal filter discs |
DE102015001167A1 (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-04 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Degassing during the extrusion of plastics |
DE102017004563A1 (en) | 2017-03-05 | 2018-09-06 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Degassing when extruding polymers |
RU2669850C1 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-10-16 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное учреждение "27 Научный центр" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Foam chloroactive agent and method for its preparation based on fluoro-organic foaming agent and n, n-dichloroarylsulfamides |
DE102018001412A1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-13 | Entex Rust & Mitschke Gmbh | Degassing during the extrusion of substances, preferably plastics |
RU2748420C1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-05-25 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное учреждение "27 Научный центр" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Foam composition for neutralization of malodorants during interphase catalysis |
CN114272551A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-04-05 | 史瑞雪 | Foam extinguishing agent and fire extinguisher with disinfection function |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3056881B2 (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 2000-06-26 | 令二 関 | Virucidal agents and their use |
JPH0824321A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Suzuki Sogyo Co Ltd | Deodorant, antimicrobial and pest-repellent foam and its production |
US5965500A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-10-12 | Levers Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Stable liquid composition comprising high levels of emollients |
RU2124769C1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-01-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Химмед" | Aerosol decontaminant |
US6566574B1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2003-05-20 | Sandia Corporation | Formulations for neutralization of chemical and biological toxants |
RU2158141C1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-10-27 | Иванова Елена Борисовна | Disinfecting agent "veltal" |
RU2156057C1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2000-09-20 | Новосибирский институт механизации сельского хозяйства при Новосибирском государственном аграрном университете | Method of protecting plants from harmful environmental factors |
RU2175247C1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-10-27 | Килимник Ефим Яковлевич | Antiseptic composition and method of its preparing |
RU2230574C1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-06-20 | Бородянский Леонид Иосифович | Disinfecting agent |
-
2004
- 2004-11-16 RU RU2004133478/15A patent/RU2290208C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-06-01 EA EA200500755A patent/EA008447B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-14 UA UAA200505884A patent/UA75305C2/en unknown
- 2005-11-16 WO PCT/RU2005/000575 patent/WO2006054923A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-11-16 DE DE112005002824T patent/DE112005002824B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112005002824T5 (en) | 2007-12-20 |
RU2004133478A (en) | 2006-04-27 |
DE112005002824B4 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
WO2006054923A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
EA008447B1 (en) | 2007-06-29 |
RU2290208C2 (en) | 2006-12-27 |
WO2006054923A8 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
UA75305C2 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU |