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DK3256890T3 - Aktiv optisk fiber - Google Patents

Aktiv optisk fiber Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DK3256890T3
DK3256890T3 DK16748478.1T DK16748478T DK3256890T3 DK 3256890 T3 DK3256890 T3 DK 3256890T3 DK 16748478 T DK16748478 T DK 16748478T DK 3256890 T3 DK3256890 T3 DK 3256890T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
active optical
active
fiber
optical
Prior art date
Application number
DK16748478.1T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andrew W Clarkson
Nikita Simakov
Jae Daniel
Original Assignee
Commonwealth Of Australia Represented By Department Of Defence Defence Science And Tech Organisation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commonwealth Of Australia Represented By Department Of Defence Defence Science And Tech Organisation filed Critical Commonwealth Of Australia Represented By Department Of Defence Defence Science And Tech Organisation
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3256890T3 publication Critical patent/DK3256890T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03622Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only
    • G02B6/03633Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only arranged - -
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/0405Conductive cooling, e.g. by heat sinks or thermo-electric elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/04Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
    • C03C13/045Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/104Coating to obtain optical fibres
    • C03C25/106Single coatings
    • C03C25/1061Inorganic coatings
    • C03C25/1063Metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/42Coatings containing inorganic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/06Glass compositions containing silica with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02395Glass optical fibre with a protective coating, e.g. two layer polymer coating deposited directly on a silica cladding surface during fibre manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06716Fibre compositions or doping with active elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
    • H01S3/06729Peculiar transverse fibre profile
    • H01S3/06733Fibre having more than one cladding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06754Fibre amplifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/02Pure silica glass, e.g. pure fused quartz
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/08Doped silica-based glasses containing boron or halide
    • C03C2201/12Doped silica-based glasses containing boron or halide containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/08Doped silica-based glasses containing boron or halide
    • C03C2201/14Doped silica-based glasses containing boron or halide containing boron and fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2201/00Glass compositions
    • C03C2201/06Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03C2201/30Doped silica-based glasses containing metals
    • C03C2201/34Doped silica-based glasses containing metals containing rare earth metals
    • C03C2201/3488Ytterbium
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03694Multiple layers differing in properties other than the refractive index, e.g. attenuation, diffusion, stress properties

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
DK16748478.1T 2015-02-09 2016-02-08 Aktiv optisk fiber DK3256890T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1502109.0A GB201502109D0 (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 An active optical fibre
PCT/AU2016/050072 WO2016127208A1 (en) 2015-02-09 2016-02-08 An active optical fibre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3256890T3 true DK3256890T3 (da) 2022-02-07

Family

ID=52746343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK16748478.1T DK3256890T3 (da) 2015-02-09 2016-02-08 Aktiv optisk fiber

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US10541504B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3256890B1 (da)
JP (1) JP2018509779A (da)
KR (1) KR102672163B1 (da)
AU (1) AU2016218937B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2975897C (da)
DK (1) DK3256890T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2904582T3 (da)
GB (1) GB201502109D0 (da)
SG (2) SG10201907359VA (da)
WO (1) WO2016127208A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10073218B2 (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-09-11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Metalized double-clad optical fiber
US11353650B2 (en) * 2018-03-30 2022-06-07 Nlight, Inc. Single mode LMA (large mode area) fiber
WO2020159187A1 (ko) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-06 배석만 광 파이버 가공 장치
CN110190496A (zh) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-30 深圳市创鑫激光股份有限公司 一种三包层有源光纤、光放大结构和光纤激光器
CN110187437B (zh) * 2019-06-27 2023-07-07 深圳市创鑫激光股份有限公司 一种三包层光纤、泵浦合束器、光纤光栅和光纤激光器
WO2021025858A1 (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-11 Corning Incorporated Single mode optical fiber with low bend loss at small and large bend diameters
US11611029B2 (en) 2020-05-21 2023-03-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods to harvest thermal energy during subsurface high power laser transmission

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8328204D0 (en) * 1983-10-21 1983-11-23 British Telecomm Optical fibres
JP2959890B2 (ja) * 1991-09-25 1999-10-06 古河電気工業株式会社 カーボン被覆光ファイバ
KR100217716B1 (ko) * 1996-04-25 1999-09-01 윤종용 금속 피복 광섬유의 인출 장치 및 제조 방법
US6101199A (en) * 1999-01-05 2000-08-08 Apollo Instruments, Inc. High power high efficiency cladding pumping fiber laser
US6831934B2 (en) 2001-05-29 2004-12-14 Apollo Instruments, Inc. Cladding pumped fiber laser
GB0328370D0 (en) * 2003-12-05 2004-01-14 Southampton Photonics Ltd Apparatus for providing optical radiation
WO2005070843A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-08-04 Corning Incorporated Double clad optical fiber with rare earth metal doped glass core
WO2005082801A2 (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-09 Corning Incorporated Optical fiber and method for making such fiber
US7170909B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2007-01-30 Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. Low quantum defect holmium fiber laser
US7050686B2 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-05-23 Nufern Fiber optic article with inner region
DE102013102880B4 (de) * 2013-03-21 2016-09-15 Laserline Gesellschaft für Entwicklung und Vertrieb von Diodenlasern mbH Laseranordnung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3256890A1 (en) 2017-12-20
ES2904582T3 (es) 2022-04-05
AU2016218937B2 (en) 2021-03-25
JP2018509779A (ja) 2018-04-05
EP3256890A4 (en) 2018-12-05
AU2016218937A1 (en) 2017-09-07
SG10201907359VA (en) 2019-09-27
US20180026415A1 (en) 2018-01-25
GB201502109D0 (en) 2015-03-25
KR102672163B1 (ko) 2024-06-05
CA2975897C (en) 2023-04-04
WO2016127208A1 (en) 2016-08-18
US10541504B2 (en) 2020-01-21
EP3256890B1 (en) 2022-01-12
SG11201706447WA (en) 2017-09-28
CA2975897A1 (en) 2016-08-18
KR20170138995A (ko) 2017-12-18

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