DK2291488T3 - Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasse - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2291488T3 DK2291488T3 DK09769312.1T DK09769312T DK2291488T3 DK 2291488 T3 DK2291488 T3 DK 2291488T3 DK 09769312 T DK09769312 T DK 09769312T DK 2291488 T3 DK2291488 T3 DK 2291488T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- biomass pretreatment
- biomass
- pretreatment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/083—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts in the presence of a solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
- C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
- C13K1/02—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/0007—Recovery of by-products, i.e. compounds other than those necessary for pulping, for multiple uses or not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
- C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/44—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/80—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
- D21C1/04—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting with acid reacting compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
- D21C1/06—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting with alkaline reacting compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7556308P | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | |
PCT/EP2009/057955 WO2009156464A2 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Biomass pretreatment process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK2291488T3 true DK2291488T3 (da) | 2019-09-30 |
Family
ID=41396350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK09769312.1T DK2291488T3 (da) | 2008-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasse |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8168840B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP2291488B1 (da) |
BR (1) | BRPI0911952A2 (da) |
DK (1) | DK2291488T3 (da) |
WO (1) | WO2009156464A2 (da) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9499635B2 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2016-11-22 | Sweetwater Energy, Inc. | Integrated wood processing and sugar production |
DK2291488T3 (da) | 2008-06-25 | 2019-09-30 | Kior Inc | Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasse |
WO2010002792A2 (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2010-01-07 | Kior, Inc. | Co-processing solid biomass in a conventional petroleum refining process unit |
WO2010068637A1 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-17 | Jerry Wayne Horton | Ensiling biomass and multiple phase apparatus for hydrolyzation of ensiled biomass |
US8552233B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2013-10-08 | Kior Inc. | Pretreatment of biomass with carbonaceous material |
WO2010075405A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Kior Inc. | Modification of biomass for efficient conversion to fuels |
CN102438969A (zh) | 2009-05-22 | 2012-05-02 | 科伊奥股份有限公司 | 利用氢源处理生物质 |
US8063258B2 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2011-11-22 | Kior Inc. | Catalytic hydropyrolysis of organophillic biomass |
US20110259727A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | Agni Corporation | Systems, methods and compositions relating to combustible biomaterials |
GB2479924A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-02 | Mortimer Tech Holdings | Torrefaction Process |
US8741632B2 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2014-06-03 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | One-step method for pretreating biomass using nanomixing |
PT106039A (pt) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-10-26 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd | Processos e sistemas para o processamento de materiais lenhocelulósicos e composições relacionadas |
US8236173B2 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2012-08-07 | Kior, Inc. | Biomass pretreatment for fast pyrolysis to liquids |
US9593211B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2017-03-14 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Asphalt binder modifier composition |
US9475960B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2016-10-25 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Coating composition |
US8940060B2 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-01-27 | Uop Llc | Methods and apparatuses for forming low-metal biomass-derived pyrolysis oil |
US8765430B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2014-07-01 | Sweetwater Energy, Inc. | Enhancing fermentation of starch- and sugar-based feedstocks |
US8961628B2 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2015-02-24 | Sundrop Fuels, Inc. | Pretreatment of biomass using steam explosion methods |
US8563277B1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-22 | Sweetwater Energy, Inc. | Methods and systems for saccharification of biomass |
US9222032B2 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2015-12-29 | Mississippi State University | Composition and methods for improved fuel production |
US9303213B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2016-04-05 | Kior, Llc | Process for producing renewable biofuel from a pyrolyzed biomass containing bio-oil stream |
US9035116B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2015-05-19 | Kior, Inc. | Biomass feed system including gas assist |
WO2014046872A1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | Kior, Inc. | Coating composition |
US9365525B2 (en) | 2013-02-11 | 2016-06-14 | American Science And Technology Corporation | System and method for extraction of chemicals from lignocellulosic materials |
US9809867B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-11-07 | Sweetwater Energy, Inc. | Carbon purification of concentrated sugar streams derived from pretreated biomass |
US20150052812A1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2015-02-26 | Philip James Scalzo | Oxygen-Deficient Thermally Produced Processed Biogas from Beneficiated Organic-Carbon-Containing Feedstock |
US10487267B2 (en) | 2014-02-27 | 2019-11-26 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Process for enhancing process performance during the thermocatalytic treatment of biomass |
US9382283B2 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2016-07-05 | American Science And Technology Corporation | Oxygen assisted organosolv process, system and method for delignification of lignocellulosic materials and lignin recovery |
PT107942A (pt) * | 2014-10-06 | 2016-04-06 | Inst Superior Tecnico | Liquefação de materiais e resíduos lignocelulósicos |
PL3230463T3 (pl) | 2014-12-09 | 2022-10-03 | Sweetwater Energy, Inc. | Szybkie przetwarzanie wstępne |
US10336628B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2019-07-02 | Anellotech, Inc. | Catalytic fast pyrolysis process with impurity removal |
US10618850B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2020-04-14 | Poet Research, Inc. | Methods of extracting inorganic nutrients from pretreated biomass to form a fertilizer composition, and related systems |
BR112019017106A2 (pt) | 2017-02-16 | 2020-04-28 | Sweetwater Energy Inc | formação de zona de alta pressão para pré-tratamento |
CA2996356A1 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-04-25 | Sherif Farag | Methodology to recover the inorganic chemicals of the pulp and paper industry using microwave irradiation |
US10597584B2 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2020-03-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Levoglucosan-based flame retardant compounds |
JP2021535109A (ja) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-12-16 | サーカ グループ リミティッド | セルロース材料の熱化学的処理 |
FR3095654B1 (fr) * | 2019-05-03 | 2022-01-21 | Europeenne De Biomasse | Contrôle du vapocraquage en vue d’améliorer le PCI des granulés noirs |
CN112852900A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 木质纤维素原料的预处理方法及酶解方法 |
US11692000B2 (en) | 2019-12-22 | 2023-07-04 | Apalta Patents OÜ | Methods of making specialized lignin and lignin products from biomass |
CN112971200B (zh) * | 2021-02-07 | 2023-07-14 | 无锡华叶生物科技有限公司 | 一种烟用梅子分离物的制备方法 |
CN113149000A (zh) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 长春工业大学 | 一种稻壳炭基石墨化碳材料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3926947A (en) | 1971-11-19 | 1975-12-16 | Stanford Research Inst | Controlled pyrolysis of cellulosic materials for production of chemicals |
US4118271A (en) * | 1972-03-25 | 1978-10-03 | Jujo Paper Co., Ltd. | Method for the preparation of a pulp |
US4880473A (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1989-11-14 | Canadian Patents & Development Ltd. | Process for the production of fermentable sugars from biomass |
US5395455A (en) | 1992-03-10 | 1995-03-07 | Energy, Mines And Resources - Canada | Process for the production of anhydrosugars from lignin and cellulose containing biomass by pyrolysis |
US5370999A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-12-06 | Colorado State University Research Foundation | Treatment of fibrous lignocellulosic biomass by high shear forces in a turbulent couette flow to make the biomass more susceptible to hydrolysis |
US5338366A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1994-08-16 | Kamyr, Inc. | Acid pre-hydrolysis reactor system |
US5597714A (en) | 1993-03-26 | 1997-01-28 | Arkenol, Inc. | Strong acid hydrolysis of cellulosic and hemicellulosic materials |
AU3717795A (en) | 1994-09-19 | 1996-04-09 | Midwest Research Institute | Process for producing phenolic compounds from lignins |
US5705216A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1998-01-06 | Tyson; George J. | Production of hydrophobic fibers |
US6000639A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1999-12-14 | Hydrocarbon Technologies, Inc. | Treating municipal solid waste for producing hydrocarbon fuel products |
GB9913074D0 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 1999-08-04 | Adhesives Research Insitute Lt | Method for extracting and recycling waste contaminated wood |
ATE411971T1 (de) * | 2000-02-17 | 2008-11-15 | Univ Denmark Tech Dtu | Methode zur behandlung von lignin- und zellulosehaltigen stoffen |
ES2166316B1 (es) | 2000-02-24 | 2003-02-16 | Ct Investig Energeticas Ciemat | Procedimiento de produccion de etanol a partir de biomasa lignocelulosica utilizando una nueva levadura termotolerante. |
US6692578B2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2004-02-17 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Hydrolysis of biomass material |
JP4592474B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-13 | 2010-12-01 | 成雄 安藤 | 高圧均質化装置、および高圧均質化方法 |
EP1690980A1 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-16 | Agrotechnology and Food Innovations B.V. | Process and apparatus for conversion of biomass |
DE102005017349A1 (de) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines adaptiven Rückhaltesystems |
EP2007945B1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2011-01-26 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Cellulose-solvent-based lignocellulose fractionation with modest reaction conditions and reagent cycling |
EP1852492A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-07 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Method of making a polymeric material of photosynthetic origin comprising particulate inorganic material |
RU2008147901A (ru) | 2006-05-05 | 2010-06-10 | БИОеКОН Интернэшнл Холдинг Н.В. (NL) | Полимерный материал фотосинтетического происхождения, включающий дисперсный неорганический материал |
EP1852466A1 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-07 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Polymeric material of photosynthetic origin comprising particulate inorganic material |
EP1852493A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-07 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Hydrothermal treatment of carbon-based energy carrier material |
EP2049247A2 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2009-04-22 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Electro-magnetic treatment of a modified biomass |
FR2904405B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de preparation d'une charge contenant de la biomasse en vue d'une gazeification ulterieure |
EP1889870A1 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-20 | BIOeCON International Holding N.V. | Stable suspensions of biomass comprising inorganic particulates |
AP4073A (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2017-03-19 | Marshall Medoff | Processing biomass |
US8013195B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-09-06 | Uop Llc | Enhancing conversion of lignocellulosic biomass |
DK2291488T3 (da) | 2008-06-25 | 2019-09-30 | Kior Inc | Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasse |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 DK DK09769312.1T patent/DK2291488T3/da active
- 2009-06-25 WO PCT/EP2009/057955 patent/WO2009156464A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-06-25 EP EP09769312.1A patent/EP2291488B1/en active Active
- 2009-06-25 US US12/921,343 patent/US8168840B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-25 BR BRPI0911952A patent/BRPI0911952A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-04-27 US US13/458,285 patent/US20120214216A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8168840B2 (en) | 2012-05-01 |
US20120214216A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
EP2291488B1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
BRPI0911952A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
EP2291488A2 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
WO2009156464A2 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
WO2009156464A3 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
US20110114876A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
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