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DK152267B - PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A COVER FOR A CONTAINER PROVIDED WITH A HIDDEN HANDLE AND A FORM FOR THE EXERCISE OF THIS PROCEDURE - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A COVER FOR A CONTAINER PROVIDED WITH A HIDDEN HANDLE AND A FORM FOR THE EXERCISE OF THIS PROCEDURE Download PDF

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Publication number
DK152267B
DK152267B DK567182A DK567182A DK152267B DK 152267 B DK152267 B DK 152267B DK 567182 A DK567182 A DK 567182A DK 567182 A DK567182 A DK 567182A DK 152267 B DK152267 B DK 152267B
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
mold
lid
spout
pouring spout
molding
Prior art date
Application number
DK567182A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK567182A (en
DK152267C (en
Inventor
Andre Hemery
Benoit Gourlin
Original Assignee
Allibert Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allibert Sa filed Critical Allibert Sa
Publication of DK567182A publication Critical patent/DK567182A/en
Publication of DK152267B publication Critical patent/DK152267B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK152267C publication Critical patent/DK152267C/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1635Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using displaceable mould parts, e.g. retractable partition between adjacent mould cavities
    • B29C45/1639Removable partitions between adjacent mould cavity portions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1657Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using means for adhering or bonding the layers or parts to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/061Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages with telescopic, retractable or reversible spouts, tubes or nozzles
    • B65D47/063Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages with telescopic, retractable or reversible spouts, tubes or nozzles with flexible parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1657Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using means for adhering or bonding the layers or parts to each other
    • B29C2045/1668Penetration bonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/56Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures
    • B29L2031/565Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures for containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

DK 152267BDK 152267B

iin

Den foreliggende opfindelse angår en fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et låg til en beholder forsynet med en skjult hældetud og en støbeform til udøvelsen af denne fremgangsmåde, således som angivet i indledningen til krav 1.The present invention relates to a method of producing a lid for a container provided with a concealed pour spout and a mold for the practice of this method, as set forth in the preamble of claim 1.

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Det er kendt at emballere flydende eller pulveriserede produkter i beholdere forsynet med tætte låg og at forsyne disse med en hældetud, der lukkes med et dæksel og en prop eller hætte. Det er kendt at vende deres cylindrisk-koniske del som fingertut. Man undgår således ethvert fremspring på hældetuden og dens prop eller hætte over dækselets øverste overflade, hvilket især letter stabling og oplagring af beholderne.It is known to package liquid or powdered products in containers fitted with tight lids and to provide them with a pour spout that closes with a cover and a stopper or cap. It is known to turn their cylindrical-tapered portion as a fingertip. Thus, any protrusion on the pour spout and its plug or cap over the top surface of the cover is avoided, which in particular facilitates stacking and storage of the containers.

Ved de udførelsesformer, som er kendt i dag, er hældetuden støbt for sig selv i blød plast og er derpå fastgjort på en 15 sådan måde, at et hul i låget tilstoppes. Dette medfører en operation, hvorved hældetuden placeres, og kræver forholdsregler for at sikre en god mekanisk fastgørelse og en god tæthed mellem låget og hældetuden.In the embodiments known today, the pour spout is molded for itself in soft plastic and is then secured in a manner such that a hole in the lid is clogged. This results in an operation whereby the pour spout is placed and requires precautions to ensure a good mechanical fastening and a good tightness between the lid and the pour spout.

20 Fra FR-patent nr. 2.412.400 kendes allerede en fremgangsmåde til støbning af tofarvede beholdere, hvori man - for at opnå en synlig sammenføjningszone, der er relativ glat på overfladen - udføre en indsprøjtning med et forudbestemt rumfang af materialet af den første farve, indtil overgangszonen, som man 25 vælger tyk og man foretager derefter en indsprøjtning af materialet af den anden farve, som man lader stivne og indtrænge i midten af den ekstra tykkelse af det første stof under størkningen. Det drejer sig imidlertid her om plastmaterialer af identiske kvaliteter i forskellige farver, og disse materialer 30 kan fuldstændig forbinde sig og det eneste problem, som skal løses, vedrører det glatte udseende af overfladen omkring forbindelsen.20 From FR Patent No. 2,412,400, a method of casting two-color containers is already known in which - in order to obtain a visible joining zone which is relatively smooth on the surface - an injection with a predetermined volume of the material of the first color is carried out. until the transition zone, which one chooses thick and then an injection of the material of the second color which is allowed to solidify and penetrate in the middle of the extra thickness of the first substance during solidification. However, these are plastic materials of identical qualities in different colors, and these materials 30 can completely connect and the only problem to be solved concerns the smooth appearance of the surface around the compound.

Fra DE-patent nr. 21 10 156 kendes endvidere en fremgangsmåde 35 til støbning af sammensatte stykker dannet af forskellig plastmaterialer med indsnævringer ved deres indbyrdes forbindelse, men som på stedet for denne forbindelse ikke har væsentlige tykkelsesforskelle. Ved denne kendte teknik er forbindelsen 2Furthermore, from DE-patent No. 21 10 156 there is known a method 35 for casting composite pieces formed from different plastics materials with narrowings at their interconnection, but which have no significant thickness differences at the site of this connection. In this prior art, the compound is 2

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realiseret ved et snævert anlæg mellem to materialer, hvoraf det ene støbes oven på det andet, kant mod kant, og som ikke vil kunne glide senere ved dannelse af en lille funge af det andet materiale, som trænger lidt ind i det første materiale, 5 før det er fuldstændigt stivnet. Med en sådan fremgangsmåde er det imidlertid ikke muligt at opnå en fuldstændig tæthed af forbindelsen og heller ikke at realisere en forbindelse mellem stykker af forskellig tykkelse og med forskellig blødhed.realized by a narrow abutment between two materials, one of which is cast on top of the other, edge to edge, and which will not be able to slip later by forming a small prong of the second material, which penetrates slightly into the first material, 5 before it is completely stiffened. However, with such a method, it is not possible to achieve a complete density of the joint nor to realize a connection between pieces of different thickness and with different softness.

1 Det er formålet med opfindelsen at tilvejebringe et låg, som består af en første art plastmateriale af en kvalitet, der er velegnet til beholderens anvendelse, og hvor låget er forsynet med en støbt hældetud i et andet blødt plastmateriale af en kvalitet, som muliggør, at den skjules under låget, og hvor låget og hældetuden danner ét og samme stykke, der er frem-bragt direkte ved støbningen af låget, hvorved der sikres en god mekanisk forbindelse mellem låget og hældetuden og en fuldstændig tæthed ved forbindelsen mellem låg og hældetud.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the invention to provide a lid which consists of a first kind of plastic material of a quality suitable for the use of the container, and in which the lid is provided with a molded pouring spout in a second soft plastic material of a quality which enables, that it is concealed under the lid and where the lid and pour spout form one and the same piece produced directly by the casting of the lid, thereby ensuring a good mechanical connection between the lid and the pour spout and a complete tightness at the connection between the lid and pour spout.

Ifølge opfindelsen anvises en fremgangsmåde til fremstilling 20 af et beholderlåg med en skjult hældetud, og ved hvilken låget med undtagelse af hældetuden støbes i et første materiale af en kvalitet, der er egnet til beholderens anvendelse, op til en grænse, der omgiver hældetudens fod, og hvorved hældetuden støbes af et fleksibelt plastmateriale af en kvalitet, der 25 er egnet til beholderens anvendelse. Fremgangsmåden er ejendommelig ved, at låget og hældetuden støbes i en enkelt form, og at låget støbes før hældetuden og består af et plastmateriale, som er mindre fleksibelt end materialet hældetuden, og at de to plastmaterialer, som er indbyrdes forenelige, for-3 0 bindes ved at påvirke det andet plastmateriale til at trænge ind i kernen af et ekstra tykt område, indrettet til formålet i det første plastmateriale, omkring foden for hældetuden og før en væsentlig størkning af det første plastmateriale, og ved at det andet plastmateriale påvirkes til at trænge ind i 35 og lukke sig væsketæt inde i kernen af det nævnte ekstra tykke område af det første plastmateriale ved afslutningen af støbningen af det andet materiale. På denne måde sikres en god 3According to the invention, a method for making a container lid with a concealed pour spout is disclosed in which the lid, with the exception of the pour spout, is molded in a first material of a quality suitable for the use of the container, up to a border surrounding the foot of the pour spout, and wherein the pouring spout is molded of a flexible plastic material of a quality suitable for the use of the container. The method is characterized in that the lid and pour spout are molded in a single mold, and that the lid is molded before the pour spout and consists of a plastic material which is less flexible than the material pour spout and that the two plastic materials which are mutually compatible are compatible with the pour spout. bonded by influencing the second plastic material to penetrate into the core of an extra thick area, arranged for the purpose of the first plastic material, around the foot of the pouring spout and prior to a substantial solidification of the first plastic material, and by affecting the second plastic material to penetrate 35 and seal tightly within the core of said extra thick area of the first plastic material at the end of the casting of the second material. In this way a good 3 is ensured

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forbindelse mellem de to materialer på én gang, dels med hensyn til den mekaniske styrke ved hjælp af en fastlåsning mellem de to materialer, og dels med hensyn til tætheden af forbindelsen på grund af forligeligheden mellem de to anvendte 5 materialer.connection between the two materials at one time, partly with respect to the mechanical strength by means of a lock between the two materials and partly with respect to the density of the connection due to the compatibility of the two materials used.

Ifølge en foretrukken fremgangsmåde ifølge opfindelsen lukker man i støbeformen forbindelsen mellem støberummet for det første materiale og støberummet for det andet materiale, i det 1Q mindste indtil det første materiale i hovedsagen er fuldstændigt indsprøjtet, og ved afslutningen af udstøbningen af det første materiale indsprøjter man det andet materiale, og man åbner den førnævnte forbindelse mellem støberummet for det første materiale og støberummet for det andet materiale. På 15 denne måde kan man iværksætte indtrængningen af det andet materiale i det første materiale på det mest hensigtsmæssige tidspunkt, dvs. efter at det er blevet tilstrækkeligt afkølet, men før det er stivnet for meget.According to a preferred method of the invention, in the mold, the connection between the molding chamber of the first material and the molding chamber of the second material is closed, at least until the first material is substantially completely injected, and at the end of the molding of the first material, the second material, and the aforementioned connection is opened between the molding chamber of the first material and the molding chamber of the second material. In this way, the penetration of the second material into the first material can be initiated at the most convenient time, ie. after it has been sufficiently cooled but before it has solidified too much.

Opfindelsen angår endvidere en støbeform, der muliggør udøv- 20 elsen af den førnævnte fremgangsmåde, idet denne støbeform er ejendommelig ved, at den omfatter en øvre del sammensat af to dele, en indre del og en ydre del, og en nedre del sammensat af tre dele, en ydre del, en indre del, og en ringformet mellemdel, hvilke dele kan adskilles i formens åbningsretning, et 2 5 støberum for den del af låget, som omgiver foden af hældetuden, indrettet mellem de to øvre dele og den ydre, nedre del, et støberum for hældetuden, indrettet mellem den indre, øvre del og den indre, nedre del, og at den mellemliggende nedre del kan bevæges parallelt med formens åbningsretning, uaf-30 hængigt af de andre dele af formen og med en ringform, som kan indføres mellem den indre og den ydre af de nedre dele og indrettet som en lukkedel i relation til den indre, øvre del at lukke eller åbne forbindelsen mellem de to støberum, hvilken forbindelse danner den grænse, der omgiver overgangen fra fod- en af hældetuden til låget. I en foretrukken udførelsesform er konfigurationen af den ringformede lukkedel indrettet således, at der mellem endefladen af lukkedelen og væggen af den til- 35The invention further relates to a mold which enables the aforementioned method to be carried out, said mold being characterized in that it comprises an upper part composed of two parts, an inner part and an outer part, and a lower part composed of three. portions, an outer portion, an inner portion, and an annular intermediate portion which may be separated in the opening direction of the mold, a casting space for the portion of the lid surrounding the foot of the pouring spout arranged between the two upper portions and the outer lower portion part, a pouring spout molding, arranged between the inner, upper part and the inner lower part, and the intermediate lower part can be moved parallel to the opening direction of the mold, independently of the other parts of the mold and with an annular mold which can be inserted between the inner and outer of the lower parts and arranged as a closure member in relation to the inner, upper part to close or open the connection between the two moldings, which forms the boundary surrounding the transition from the foot of the poured outside the lid. In a preferred embodiment, the configuration of the annular closure member is arranged such that between the end surface of the closure member and the wall of the closure member.

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4 stødende del af formen fremkommer et støberum til den længste del af det vendte parti af den skjulte tud under låget i den stilling, det skal have under beholderens lukning og opbevaring.4 abutting part of the mold, a molding chamber is provided for the longest part of the facing portion of the concealed spout under the lid in the position it must have during the closure and storage of the container.

55

Opfindelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1 viser et snit gennem de væsentligste dele af støbeformen for låget i det område, hvor det skal kunne optage hælde- i o tuden, idet støbeformen er vist i en første stilling, der svarer til begyndelsen af fremstillingsprocessen, fig. 2 samme som fig. 1 under det følgende fremsti 11ingstrin, idet skraveringerne af visse dele af støbeformen er udeladt 15 for klarheds skyld, fig. 3 samme som fig. 2 under et følgende fremsti 11ingstrin, fig. 4 samme som fig. 3 under det endelige fremstillingstrin, og 20 fig. 5 et forstørret udsnit af en detalje i fig. 3, betegnet med V.The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which 1 shows a section through the main parts of the mold for the lid in the region where it can accommodate the pouring spout, the mold being shown in a first position corresponding to the beginning of the manufacturing process; FIG. 2 the same as FIG. 1 during the following manufacturing step, the shading of certain parts of the mold being omitted 15 for the sake of clarity; 3 the same as FIG. 2 during a subsequent step 11; FIG. 4 the same as FIG. 3 during the final manufacturing step, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged section of a detail of FIG. 3, denoted by V.

I det viste eksempel fremstilles et låg til en beholder for-25 synet med en skjult hældetud i det indre af en støbeform, som i hovedsagen består af stykker, der på tegningen er betegnet med henvisningstallene 1, 2, 3, 4 og 5.In the example shown, a lid for a container is provided with a concealed pouring spout in the interior of a mold which consists essentially of pieces designated in the drawing by reference numerals 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Formen består i hovedsagen af en øvre del dannet af stykkerne 1 og 2 og en nedre del dannet af stykkerne 3, 4 og 5, hvori- 30 mellem der er indrettet støberum til støbning af låget og dets integrerede hældetud. Støbeindretningen til ringen 22 er ikke vist.The mold mainly consists of an upper part formed by the pieces 1 and 2 and a lower part formed by the pieces 3, 4 and 5, between which casting space is provided for molding the lid and its integrated pour spout. The molding device for the ring 22 is not shown.

I den stilling, der er vist i fig. 1, er stykket 5, som danner 35 den ringformede lukkedel af støbeformen, skubbet opad i retning af pilen 6 for at spærre forbindelsen mellem støberummet 7 for det første materiale til låget og støberummet 8 til hældetuden .In the position shown in FIG. 1, the piece 5, which forms the annular closure portion of the mold, is pushed upward in the direction of the arrow 6 to block the connection between the molding chamber 7 of the first material for the lid and the molding chamber 8 for the pouring spout.

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5 I denne stilling af støbeformen og i en første tidsperiode indfører man, som angivet med pilen 9, det første plastmateriale i støberummet 7 til dannelse af hele låget med undtagelse af hældetuden. Man bemærker straks, at dette rum har en 5 større højde på det sted, hvor forbindelsen mellem låget og hældetuden skal tilvejebringes, således at der dannes en fortykkelse 10.5 In this position of the mold and for a first period of time, as indicated by the arrow 9, the first plastic material is introduced into the molding chamber 7 to form the entire lid with the exception of the pouring spout. It is immediately noted that this space has a greater height at the place where the connection between the lid and the pour spout is to be provided, so that a thickening 10 is formed.

Ved den på tegningen viste fremgangsmåde standser man ind-sprøjtningen efter afslutningen af denne første indsprøjtningsfase, som skematisk vist med pilen 11 på fig. 2. Derpå frigøres lukkedelen 5 ved at trække denne del nedad, som angivet ved pilen 12. Udformningen af lukkedelen 5 vælges således, at der i lukkedelens åbningsstilling, som vist i fig.In the method shown in the drawing, the injection is stopped after the completion of this first injection phase, as schematically shown by the arrow 11 in FIG. 2. Then, the closure portion 5 is released by pulling this portion downward, as indicated by arrow 12. The design of the closure portion 5 is selected such that in the opening position of the closure portion, as shown in FIG.

2, skabes støberum mellem endefladen 13 af lukkedelen 5 og den faste væg overfor af støbeformen 1 for den længste del af det vendte parti 17 på den skjulte tud under låget. Dette støberum står i forbindelse med rummet 8.2, molding is created between the end surface 13 of the closure portion 5 and the solid wall opposite of the mold 1 for the longest portion of the facing portion 17 of the concealed spout under the lid. This molding room is connected to the compartment 8.

Fra dette øjeblik, og som vist i fig. 3 ved 14, kan man ind- 20 sprøjte det andet bløde plastmateriale, som vil forme hældetuden, der kan skjules. Indsprøjtningen foretages, før det første materiale har haft tid til at stivne form meget, hvilket gør det muligt for materialet til hældetuden at trænge ind i lågmaterialet, som stadig er viskøst, i midten af den for- 25 tykkede del 10, mens der allerede på overfladen har dannet sig en hud. Indtrængningen af de to materialer er vist tydeligt i fig. 5, hvor man har markeret de to materialer på forskellig måde, idet lågmaterialet er betegnet med 15, og hældetudens materiale er betegnet med 16.From this moment, and as shown in FIG. 3 at 14, the second soft plastic material can be injected which will form the concealable pourable spout. The injection is done before the first material has had much time to solidify form, which allows the material for the pouring spout to penetrate the lid material, which is still viscous, in the middle of the thickened part 10, while already on the surface has formed a skin. The penetration of the two materials is clearly shown in FIG. 5, where the two materials have been marked differently, with the lid material being designated 15 and the pouring spout material being designated 16.

30 I fig. 3 ser man tydeligt hældetuden, som består af den bløde del 17, der er vendt som en fingertut med delen 18, som danner hældetuden, og delen 19, som danner lukkedækselet, der kan rives af takket være en ringformet afrivningslinie 20, hvor 35 dækselet 19 er i fast forbindelse med en del 21 på en afrivningsring 22 til dækselet 19. Formen og opbygningen af en sådan afmærket hældetud i sin helhed 25 er i sig selv kendt.In FIG. 3 clearly shows the pouring spout, which consists of the soft portion 17 which is turned like a finger spout with the portion 18 forming the pouring spout, and the portion 19 which forms the closure cover which can be ripped off thanks to an annular tear line 20, wherein the cover 19 is in fixed connection with a portion 21 of a tear-off ring 22 to the cover 19. The shape and structure of such a marked pour spout in its entirety 25 is known per se.

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6 Når det andet materiale 16, der danner hældetuden, i tilstrækkelig grad er trængt ind i det første materiale 15, som danner låget 23 på beholderen, standser man denne indtrængning ved, som angivet ved 24 i fig. 4, at etablere et indsprøjtningsmod-5 tryk i det første materiale, således at trykkene udbalanceres. j6 When the second material 16 forming the pouring spout is sufficiently penetrated into the first material 15 which forms the lid 23 on the container, this penetration is stopped, as indicated by 24 in FIG. 4, to establish an injection molding pressure in the first material so that the pressures are balanced. j

Efter en tilstrækkelig afkøling kan man frigøre låget og dets indbyggede hældetud ved at åbne støbeformen.After sufficient cooling, the lid and its built-in pour spout can be released by opening the mold.

Som passende materialer kan man f.eks. til låget 23 anvende en 10 polypropylen eller en polyethylen med høj vægtfylde.As suitable materials, e.g. for the lid 23 use a polypropylene or a high density polyethylene.

Til det andet materiale, der danner hældetuden, kan man anvendes et blødt materiale, som er foreneligt med det første, som f.eks. en copolymer af arten EEA, dvs. En copolymer af 15 ethylen og ethylacrylat, der f.eks. kan indeholde fra 4 til 25% af EA (ethylacrylat) i EEA (copolymer af ethylen og ethyl-acrylat).For the second material forming the pour spout, a soft material which is compatible with the first can be used, e.g. a copolymer of the species EEA, i.e. A copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, e.g. may contain from 4 to 25% of EA (ethyl acrylate) in EEA (copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate).

Man kan ligeledes til dette andet bløde materiale til hælde-20 tuden anvende en blanding af den førnævnte copolymer EEA og af basismaterialet til låget i et forhold på fra 30 til 100% af copolymeren EEA i blandingen.Also, for this second soft material for the pouring spout, a mixture of the aforementioned copolymer EEA and of the base material for the lid can be used in a ratio of from 30 to 100% of the copolymer EEA in the mixture.

I det andet materiale kan man erstatte stoffet EEA med materialer, som på én gang er forenelige med det første materiale, 25 og som har den nødvendige blødhed, såsom termoplastisk kaut-sjuk af typen polystyren-polybutadien-polystyren (SBS) eller olefinisk kautsjuk, såsom en polymer af ethylen-propylen-dien-monomer (EPDM), eller af typen ethylen-propylen (EPR), ethy- lenpolyvinylacetat eller EVA, ionomere harpikser etc.In the second material, the substance EEA can be replaced with materials which are at once compatible with the first material and which have the necessary softness, such as polystyrene-polybutadiene-polystyrene (SBS) thermoplastic rubber or olefinic rubber, such as a polymer of ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM), or of the type of ethylene-propylene (EPR), ethylene polyvinyl acetate or EVA, ionomeric resins, etc.

3030

Fremgangsmåden og den anvendte støbeform kan varieres på forskellige måder.The process and the mold used can be varied in various ways.

Hvad angår støbeformen kan man f.eks. indrette det således, at 35 delene 1 og 2 af formen er i fast forbindelse.As for the mold, for example, arrange it so that the parts 1 and 2 of the mold are in fixed connection.

På samme måde kan delene 4 og 5 være i fast forbindelse under forudsætning af, at profilen af delen 4 tillader en tilstrækSimilarly, the parts 4 and 5 may be in fixed connection provided that the profile of the part 4 permits a

Claims (7)

1. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et beholderlåg med en skjult hældetud, og ved hvilken låget - med undtagelse af hældetuden - støbes i et første materiale af en kvalitet, der er 20 egnet til beholderens anvendelse, op til en grænse, der omgiver hældetudens fod, og hvorved hældetuden støbes af et fleksibelt plastmateriale af en kvalitet, der er egnet til beholderens anvendelse, kendetegnet ved, at låget og hældetuden støbes i en enkelt form, og at låget støbes før 25 hældetuden, og af et plastmateriale (15), som er mindre fleksibelt end materialet (16) til hældetuden, og at de to plastmaterialer (15, 16), som er indbyrdes forenelige, forbindes ved at udvirke at det andet plastmateriale (16) trænger ind i kernen af et ekstra tykt område (10) indrettet til formålet i 30 det første plastmateriale (15) omkring foden af hældetuden og før en væsentlig størkning af denne første plast, og ved at det andet plastmateriale (16) påvirkes til at trænge ind i og lukke sig væsketæt inde i kernen af det nævnte ekstra tykke område (10) af det første materiale (15) ved afslutningen af 35 støbningen af det andet materiale.A method of making a container lid with a hidden pour spout, wherein the lid - with the exception of the pour spout - is molded in a first material of a quality suitable for the use of the container, up to a boundary surrounding the foot of the pour spout, and wherein the pouring spout is molded of a flexible plastic material of a quality suitable for the use of the container, characterized in that the lid and pouring spout are molded in a single mold, and that the lid is cast before the pouring spout, and of a plastic material (15) which is less flexible than the material (16) of the pouring spout, and the two plastic materials (15, 16) mutually compatible are joined by causing the second plastic material (16) to penetrate into the core of an extra thick area (10) arranged for the purpose of the first plastic material (15) around the foot of the pouring spout and prior to a substantial solidification of this first plastic, and by influencing the second plastic material (16) to penetrate and close fluid tightly within the core of said extra thick area (10) of the first material (15) at the end of the casting of the second material. 2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at forbindelsen i støbeformen mellem støberummet (7) for det DK 152267 B c første materiale og støberummet (8) for det andet materiale lukkes, i det mindste indtil det første materiale i hovedsagen er fuldstændigt indsprøjtet.Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection in the mold between the mold compartment (7) of the first material and the mold compartment (8) for the second material is closed, at least until the first material is substantially completely injected. . 3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at det andet materiale (16) indsprøjtes ved afslutningen af støbningen af det første materiale (15), og at man åbner den førnævnte forbindelse mellem støberummet (7) for det første materiale og støberummet (8) for det andet materiale.Method according to claim 2, characterized in that the second material (16) is injected at the end of the casting of the first material (15) and the aforementioned connection between the first material molding chamber (7) and the molding chamber (8) is opened. ) for the second material. 4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 2 eller 3, kendeteg net ved, at forbindelsen mellem de to støberum (7, 8) lukkes ved deres indbyrdes forskydning over en kort længde.Method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the connection between the two molding compartments (7, 8) is closed by their mutual displacement over a short length. 5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1-4, 15 kendetegnet ved, at man blokerer indtrængningen ved at etablere et sprøjtestøbningsmodtryk i det første materiale.Method according to one or more of claims 1-4, characterized in that the intrusion is blocked by establishing an injection molding counterpressure in the first material. 6. Støbeform til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden ifølge et eller 20 flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter en øvre del sammensat af to dele (1, 2), en indre del (1) og en ydre del (2), og en nedre del sammensat af tre dele (3, 4, 5), en ydre del (3), en indre del (4), og en ring formet mellemdel (5), hvilke dele kan adskilles i formens åb-,5 ningsretning, et støberum (7) for den del af låget, som omgiver foden af hældetuden, indrettet mellem de to øvre dele (1, 2) og den ydre, nedre del (3), 30 et støberum (8) for hældetuden, indrettet mellem den indre, øvre del (1) og den indre, nedre del (4), og at den mellemliggende nedre del (5) kan bevæges parallelt med formens åbningsretning, uafhængigt af de andre dele af formen 35 (1, 2, 3, 4) og med en ringform, som kan indføres mellem den indre og den ydre af de nedre dele (3, 4) og indrettet som en lukkedel i relation til den indre, øvre del (1) at lukke eller åbne forbindelsen mellem de to støberum (7, 8), hvilken for- DK 152267B bindelse danner den grænse, der omgiver overgangen fra foden (17) af hældetuden til låget.Mold for carrying out the method according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises an upper part composed of two parts (1, 2), an inner part (1) and an outer part (2), and a lower part composed of three parts (3, 4, 5), an outer part (3), an inner part (4), and an annular intermediate part (5), which parts can be separated in the opening direction of the mold , a molding compartment (7) for the portion of the lid surrounding the foot of the pouring spout, arranged between the two upper parts (1, 2) and the outer, lower portion (3), a molding compartment (8) for the pouring spout, arranged between the inner upper part (1) and the inner lower part (4), and the intermediate lower part (5) can be moved parallel to the opening direction of the mold, independent of the other parts of the mold 35 (1, 2, 3, 4). ) and with an annulus which can be inserted between the inner and outer of the lower portions (3, 4) and arranged as a closure member in relation to the inner upper part (1) to close or open the connection between the two moldings ( 7, 8) which A connection forms the boundary surrounding the transition from the foot (17) of the pouring spout to the lid. 7. Støbeform ifølge krav 6, kendetegnet ved, at _ udformningen af den ringformede lukkedel (5) er valgt således, at der mellem endefladen (13) af lukkedelen (5) og væggen af den tilstødende del (1) af formen fremkommer et støberum til den længste del (17) af det vendte parti af den skjulte tud under låget i den stilling, det skal have under beholderens lukning og opbevaring. 15 20 25 30 35Mold according to claim 6, characterized in that the design of the annular closure part (5) is selected such that a molding chamber is formed between the end surface (13) of the closure part (5) and the wall of the adjacent part (1) of the mold. to the longest portion (17) of the inverted portion of the concealed spout under the lid in the position it must have during the container closure and storage. 15 20 25 30 35
DK567182A 1981-12-23 1982-12-22 PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING A COVER FOR A CONTAINER PROVIDED WITH A HIDDEN HANDLE AND A FORM FOR THE EXERCISE OF THIS PROCEDURE DK152267C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8124066A FR2518451A1 (en) 1981-12-23 1981-12-23 PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A CONTAINER COVER WITH A RECOVERABLE SPOUT AND MOLD FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD
FR8124066 1981-12-23

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DK567182A DK567182A (en) 1983-06-24
DK152267B true DK152267B (en) 1988-02-15
DK152267C DK152267C (en) 1988-07-25

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EP (1) EP0082757B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3272632D1 (en)
DK (1) DK152267C (en)
ES (1) ES8308758A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2518451A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1158779B (en)

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DE3328953A1 (en) * 1983-08-11 1985-02-21 Jacob Berg Kg, 6501 Budenheim CONTAINER CLOSURE FOR VENTILATING OR VENTILATING A CONTAINER
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FR2661127B1 (en) * 1990-04-23 1992-07-24 Moulage Automatique Sa METHOD FOR MOLDING BY BI-INJECTION A CAPSULE COMPRISING AN INSERT.
FR2662144A1 (en) * 1990-05-16 1991-11-22 Manem Jacques Stopper with rigid lid, pivoting elastically, and flexible sealing ring with a pouring orifice, and its moulding method
JP3362823B2 (en) 1995-11-02 2003-01-07 富士通株式会社 Injection mold design equipment
US6408217B1 (en) 1996-03-12 2002-06-18 Fujitsu Limited Computer aided design system and three-dimensional design method using the same and storing medium
US5897823A (en) 1996-06-20 1999-04-27 North America Packaging Corporation Method of forming a plastic container component and the plastic container component formed by the method
US5927566A (en) * 1996-07-11 1999-07-27 Aptargroup, Inc. One-piece dispensing system and method for making same
FR2752820B1 (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-09-25 Oreal DISTRIBUTION CAPSULE WITH IMPROVED SEALING
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US5967376A (en) * 1997-08-05 1999-10-19 Rieke Corporation Insert molded tamper evident pouring spout
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FR2767799B1 (en) * 1997-08-27 2000-05-12 Oreal PACKAGING ASSEMBLY OF A LIQUID OR SEMI-LIQUID PRODUCT
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US7503469B2 (en) 2005-03-09 2009-03-17 Rexam Closure Systems Inc. Integrally molded dispensing valve and method of manufacture
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK567182A (en) 1983-06-24
IT8246891A0 (en) 1982-12-21
FR2518451A1 (en) 1983-06-24
IT8246891A1 (en) 1984-06-21
ES518454A0 (en) 1983-10-01
EP0082757B1 (en) 1986-08-13
ES8308758A1 (en) 1983-10-01
EP0082757A1 (en) 1983-06-29
DE3272632D1 (en) 1986-09-18
IT1158779B (en) 1987-02-25
FR2518451B1 (en) 1984-10-19
DK152267C (en) 1988-07-25

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