DK146509B - METHOD OF ANALOGY FOR PREPARING PYRIDOXIN DERIVATIVES - Google Patents
METHOD OF ANALOGY FOR PREPARING PYRIDOXIN DERIVATIVES Download PDFInfo
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- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/65—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5
- C07D213/66—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5 having in position 3 an oxygen atom and in each of the positions 4 and 5 a carbon atom bound to an oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atom, e.g. pyridoxal
- C07D213/67—2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxy-methyl)pyridine, i.e. pyridoxine
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Description
(19) DANMARK (w) rf4- V Ray(19) DENMARK (w) rf4- V Ray
^ (12) FREMLÆGGELSESSKRIFT (n) 146509 B^ (12) PUBLICATION MANUAL (n) 146509 B
DIREKTORATET FOR PATENT- OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENETDIRECTORATE OF THE PATENT AND TRADEMARKET SYSTEM
(21) Patentansøgning nr.: 0697/77 (51) Int.CI.3: C 07 D 213/66 (22) Indleveringsdag: 18 feb 1977 C 07 D 491/056 (41) Aim. tilgængelig: 21 aug 1977 (44) Fremlagt: 24 okt 1983 (86) International ansøgning nr.: -(30) Prioritet: 20 feb 1978 FR 7604825 (71) Ansøger: ‘PARCOR; 75008 Paris, FR.(21) Patent Application No .: 0697/77 (51) Int.CI.3: C 07 D 213/66 (22) Filing Date: 18 Feb 1977 C 07 D 491/056 (41) Aim. available: 21 Aug 1977 (44) Submitted: 24 Oct 1983 (86) International Application No: - (30) Priority: 20 Feb 1978 FR 7604825 (71) Applicant: 'PARCOR; 75008 Paris, FR.
(72) Opfinder: Jean-Pierre 'Maffrand; FR, Jean-Marie *Pereillo; FR.(72) Inventor: Jean-Pierre 'Maffrand; FR, Jean-Marie * Pereillo; FR.
(74) Fuldmægtig: Patentbureauet Magnus Jensens Eflf._ (54) Analogifremgangsmdde til fremstilling af pyridoxinderivater(74) Plenipotentiary: Patent Office Magnus Jensens Eflf._ (54) Analogous procedure for the preparation of pyridoxine derivatives
Opfindelsen angår en analogifremgangsmåde til fremstilling af hidtil ukendte pyridoxinderivater, som kan benyttes i den humane og veterinære medicin, og som har den i krav l's indledning angivne almene formel I,This invention relates to an analogous process for the preparation of novel pyridoxine derivatives which can be used in human and veterinary medicine and which have the general formula I as set forth in claim 1,
Fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen til fremstilling af for-® bindeiserne med formlen I er ejendommelig ved det i krav l’s kende-q tegnende del anførte, TJdgangsfdrbindelsen med foimlen II er en. kendt forbindelse, og dens fremstilling er beskrevet.af W. .Korytnik og W. Wiedman ^ (J. Ohem, Soc., 1962, 2531).The process according to the invention for the preparation of the compound of formula I is characterized by the part of claim 1, wherein the process compound of formula II is one. known compound and its preparation are described by W. Korytnik and W. Wiedman ^ (J. Ohem, Soc., 1962, 2531).
Q Halogenalkylaminerne med formlen III er kendte forbindelser.The haloalkylamines of formula III are known compounds.
De kan fremstilles efter Douglas C. Kriesel og Ole Gisvold (J. Pharm.They can be produced by Douglas C. Kriesel and Ole Gisvold (J. Pharm.
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Sci., 1967, £6, 327) og J. Bourdais (Bull.Soc.Chim.Fr. 1968, (8), 3246).Sci., 1967, £ 6,327) and J. Bourdais (Bull.Soc.Chim.Fr. 1968, (8), 3246).
Kondensationen, som gør det muligt at opnå forbindelserne la,udføres normalt i nærværelse af en koncentreret vandig hydroxidopløsning, især af et alkalimetal såsom for eksempel natriumhydroxid med en styrke på 10-60 og fortrinsvis 50 vægtprocent.The condensation which enables the compounds Ia to be obtained is usually carried out in the presence of a concentrated aqueous hydroxide solution, especially of an alkali metal such as, for example, sodium hydroxide having a strength of 10-60 and preferably 50% by weight.
Reagenserne med formlen Π og ΙΠ benyttes fortrinsvis i denne reaktion i støkiometriske mængder, men man kan også benytte det ene af de to reagenser i overskud. Temperaturen af reaktionsmiljøet holdes fortrinsvis mellem 50 og 100°C.The reagents of formulas Π and ΙΠ are preferably used in this reaction in stoichiometric amounts, but one of the two reagents can also be used in excess. The temperature of the reaction environment is preferably maintained between 50 and 100 ° C.
Ved denne fremstillingsmetode sker der en reaktion i . .In this method of preparation, a reaction occurs. .
heterogent miljø med faseoverføringskatalysator. Katalysen sikres ved hjælp af kvatemære ammoniumsalte med formlerne „3 χθ . ø 3 3heterogeneous environment with phase transfer catalyst. The catalysis is ensured using quaternary ammonium salts of formulas „3 χθ. ø 3 3
r4 /0 ^r4 Rr4 / 0 ^ r4 R
hidrørende henholdsvis fra dimérisering og intramolekylær cykli-sering af halogenalkylaminer med formlen III under reaktionsbetingelserne.arising from dimerization and intramolecular cycling of haloalkylamines of formula III, respectively, under the reaction conditions.
Omdannelsen af forbindelserne med formlen la til Ib udføres ved behandling med en mineralsyre eller organisk syre i vandigt eller vandfrit miljø ved en temperatur på 20-100°C«The conversion of the compounds of formula Ia to 1b is carried out by treatment with a mineral acid or organic acid in an aqueous or anhydrous environment at a temperature of 20-100 ° C. "
De omhandlede forbindelser har ikke blot sedativ, men også vasodilatatorisk virkning. Sidstnævnte virkning regnes ikke at forefindes hos beslægtede forbindelser ifølge "Arzneimittelforschung", vol. 11(1961), s.922-929.The compounds in question have not only sedative but also vasodilatory effect. The latter effect is not considered to be present in related compounds according to "Arzneimittelforschung", Vol. 11 (1961), pp. 922-929.
ledenstående eksempler illustrerer fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen.The following examples illustrate the method of the invention.
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Eksempel 1Example 1
Fremstilling af 5-r ((3-morpholinoethyl)-oxy)-methyl-2,2,8-tri- methyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin (derivat 1), R + R = iso-2 4 propyliden, NR R » morpholino, n = 2.Preparation of 5-R ((3-morpholinoethyl) -oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine (derivative 1), R + R = iso -2 4 propylidene, NR R »morpholino, n = 2.
Man opvarmer til 100°C i 5 timer under kraftig omrøring en blanding af 23 g hydrochlorid af N-(2-chlorethyl)-morpholin i 60 ml 50%·s natriumhydroxidopløsning og 20 g hydrochlorid af 5-hydroxymethyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin.A mixture of 23 g of hydrochloride of N- (2-chloroethyl) morpholine in 60 ml of 50% sodium hydroxide solution and 20 g of hydrochloride of 5-hydroxymethyl-2,2,8 is heated to 100 ° C for 5 hours. trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine.
Blandingen fortyndes derefter med vand og ekstraheres med ether. Etherekstrakterne vaskes med vand, tørres over natriumsulfat og inddampes til tørhed. Den ved opløsning af resten i chloroform opnåede opløsning filtreres på silicagel og inddampes under vakuum.The mixture is then diluted with water and extracted with ether. The ether extracts are washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The solution obtained by dissolving the residue in chloroform is filtered on silica gel and evaporated under vacuum.
Den opnåede olie omdannes til dihydrochlorid-hydrat. Om-krystallisation af en blanding af ethanol og ethylacetat giver 6,20 g hvide krystaller (udbytte 65,590# smp. bestemt på K8flerblok 216°C.The oil obtained is converted to dihydrochloride hydrate. Recrystallization of a mixture of ethanol and ethyl acetate yields 6.20 g of white crystals (yield 65.590 m.p. determined on K8 multiple block 216 ° C.
Eksempel 2Example 2
Fremstilling af 5-((3-(4-P-chlorphenylpiperaziny1-1)-propyl)-oxy)--methyl-2,2,8-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin (derivat 2), R1 + R = *2 h isopropyliden, NR^R = 4-p-chlorphenylpiperazinyl, n = 3.Preparation of 5 - ((3- (4-P-chlorophenylpiperazinyl-1) -propyl) -oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine (derivative 2) , R1 + R = * 2 h isopropylidene, NR 1 R = 4-p-chlorophenylpiperazinyl, n = 3.
Man opvarmer til 100°C i 6 timer under god omrøring en blanding af 10 g hydrochlorid af 5-hydroxymethyl-2,2,8-trimethyl--4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin og 14,1 g l-p-chlorphenyl-4-(3-chlor-propyl)-piperazin i 50 ml 50$·s natriumhydroxid. Reaktionsmiljøet fortyndes derpå med vand og ekstraheres med chloroform. Chloroform-ekstrakterne tørres over natriumsulfat og filtreres på silicagel.A mixture of 10 g of hydrochloride of 5-hydroxymethyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine and 14.1 g was heated to 100 ° C for 6 hours with good stirring. 1-Chlorophenyl-4- (3-chloropropyl) -piperazine in 50 ml of 50 $ sodium hydroxide. The reaction environment is then diluted with water and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform extracts are dried over sodium sulfate and filtered on silica gel.
Efter afdampning under vakuum af opløsningsmidlet får man 14 g af et olieagtigt produkt, som omdannes til dihydrochlorid-hydrat. Omkrystallisation af ethanol giver 12 g hvide krystaller (udbytte 56%), hvis smp. bestemt på K8fler-blok er 188°C.After evaporation under vacuum of the solvent, 14 g of an oily product is obtained which is converted to dihydrochloride hydrate. Recrystallization from ethanol gives 12 g of white crystals (yield 56%), m.p. determined on K8fler block is 188 ° C.
Eksempel 3Example 3
Fremstilling af 3-hydroxy-4-hydroxvmethyl-2-methyl-5„ ((β-aorpholino-ethyl,)-my) -methylpyridin (derivat 3) , R1 = R2 = H, NR^R4 = morpholino, n = 2.Preparation of 3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-5 '((β-aorpholino-ethyl, -my) -methylpyridine (derivative 3), R 1 = R 2 = H, NR 2 R 4 = morpholino, n = 2 .
Man opvarmer til 100°C i 3 timer en opløsning af 11,4 g5-((p--morpholinoethyl )-oxy )-methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) 4 146509 pyridin i 500 ml 9%fs myresyre i vand« Efter afkøling og inddamp-ning til tørhed optages resten i en mættet vandig natriumchlorid-opløsning og gøres basisk ved tilsætning af natriumcarbonat og ekstraheres med chloroform. Chloroformekstrakterne tørres over natriumsulfat, filtreres på silicagel og inddampes til tørhed.A solution of 11.4 g 5 - ((p-morpholinoethyl) -oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) is heated to 100 ° C for 3 hours. After cooling and evaporation to dryness, the residue is taken up in a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and made basic by the addition of sodium carbonate and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform extracts are dried over sodium sulfate, filtered on silica gel and evaporated to dryness.
Der fås et fast stof, hvis omkrystallisation af ethylacetat giver 5,5 g hvide krystaller (udbytte 56%). Smp. bestemt på Kbfler-blok 98°C.A solid is obtained whose recrystallization from ethyl acetate gives 5.5 g of white crystals (yield 56%). Mp. determined on Kbfler block 98 ° C.
Eksempel 4Example 4
Fremstilling af 5-((3-(4-p-chlorphenylpiperazinyl-l)-propyl)-oxy)--me thy1-3 -hydroxy-4-hydroxymethy1-2-me thylpyrid in (d erivat 4), R·*" = R2 = H, NR%^ = 4-p-chlorphenylpiperazinyl, n = 3.Preparation of 5 - ((3- (4-p-chlorophenylpiperazinyl-1) -propyl) -oxy) -methyl-3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrid in (derivative 4), R = R, =%, = 4-p-chlorophenylpiperazinyl, n = 3.
Man opvarmer til 90°C i 6 timer en opløsning af 6 g dihydro chlor id-hydrat af 5-((3r(4-p-chlorphenylpiperaziny1-1 )-propyl--oxy)-methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-a-dioxino(4»5-e)pyridin 1 100 ml 70%’s eddikesyre. Afdampning under vakuum af opløsningsmidlet efterlader en fast rest, hvis omkrystallisation af 90%s ethanol giver 2,6 g hvide krystaller af dihydrochlorid-hydrat (udbytte 5090, smp. 186°C.A solution of 6 g of dihydro chloro-id hydrate of 5 - ((3r (4-p-chlorophenylpiperazinyl) -1) -propyl-oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl is heated at 90 ° C for 6 hours. -4H-α-dioxino (4 »5-e) pyridine in 100 ml of 70% acetic acid Evaporation under vacuum of the solvent leaves a solid residue whose recrystallization of 90% of ethanol gives 2.6 g of white crystals of dihydrochloride. hydrate (yield 5090, mp 186 ° C.
Derivat 5 5τ(( β -d ime thylaminoe thy 1) -oxy ) -me thyl-2,2,8-trime thy l-4H-m-d io -xino(4,5-c)pyridin, + R2 = isopropyliden, R^ = R^ = methyl, n = 2.Derivative 5τ ((β-d ime thylaminoe thy 1) -oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl 1-4H-mdio-xino (4,5-c) pyridine, + R 2 = isopropylidene, R 2 = R 2 = methyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 192°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter den i eksempel 1 beskrevne arbejdsmåde, udbytte 20%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 192 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure described in Example 1, yields 20%.
Derivat 6 5^ (β Mlie thylaminoe thyl )-K5xy )-me thy l-4H-m-dioxolo (4,5-c )pyrldin,.Derivative 6 (β (Mlie thylaminoeyl) -K5xy) -me thyr 1-4H-m-dioxolo (4,5-c) pyrldine,.
R1 + R2 = isopropyliden, R^ = R^ = ethyl, n = 2.R1 + R2 = isopropylidene, R4 = R4 = ethyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid: hvide krystaller, smp. = 200°C (ethylacetat og ethanol) fremstillet ved arbejdsmåden i eksempel 1, udbytte 62%. Derivat 7 5-.((2-(1-pyrrolidinyl )-ethyl)-oxy )-aethyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m--dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R^ + R2 = isopropyliden, NR^R^ = pyrro-lidinyl, n = 2.Dihydrochloride: white crystals, m.p. = 200 ° C (ethyl acetate and ethanol) prepared by the method of Example 1, yield 62%. Derivative 5- ((2- (1-pyrrolidinyl) ethyl) -oxy) -ethyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R = isopropylidene, NR 1 R 2 = pyrrolidinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 170°C (isopropanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 1, udbytte 65%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 170 ° C (isopropanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 1, yield 65%.
Derivat 8 5“£C β -pipe rid inoe thyl )-oxy )-methyl-2,2,8-trime thyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c)pyridin, R1 + R2 = isopropyliden, NR^R^ = piperidino, n = 2.Derivative 8 5 ° C β -piperidinylethyl-oxy-methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R1 + R2 = isopropylidene, NR R 2 = piperidino, n = 2.
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Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 143°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 1, udbytte 25%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 143 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 1, yield 25%.
Derivat 9 5-(( 2-(4-phenylpiperaziny1-1) -e thyl) -oxy) -me thyl-2,2,8-trime thyl--4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R1 + R2 = isopropyliden, NR-%^ = 4--phenylpiperazinyl, n= 2.Derivative 5 - ((2- (4-phenylpiperazinyl-1) -ethyl) -oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R1 + R2 = isopropylidene, NR -% ^ = 4 - phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 206°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 42%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 206 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the method of Example 2, yield 42%.
Derivat 10 5^(2-(4-o-chlorphenylpiperazinyl-l)-ethyl)-oxy)-methyl-2,2,8- 1 2 -trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R + R = isopropyliden, NR^R^ = 4-o-chlorphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 5β (2- (4-o-chlorophenylpiperazinyl-1) -ethyl) -oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-1,2-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R + R = isopropylidene, NR 2 R 4 = 4-o-chlorophenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 190°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 36%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 190 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the method of Example 2, yield 36%.
Derivat 11 5-((2-(4 -m-chlorphenylpiperaziny 1-1 )-e thyl )-oxy )~me thyl-2,2,8- X 2 -trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R + R = isopropyliden, 3 4 NR-'R = 4-m-chlorphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 5 - ((2- (4-m-chlorophenylpiperazinyl-1-yl) -ethyl) -oxy) methyl-2,2,8-X 2-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5- c) pyridine, R + R = isopropylidene, 3 4 NR-1R = 4-m-chlorophenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 208°C (ethanol) , fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 57,5%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 208 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 2, yield 57.5%.
Derivat 12 5-((-2-(4-p-ehlorphenylpiperazinyl-l )-e thyl )-pxy)-me thyl-2,2,8- 1 2 -trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R + R = isopropyliden, 3 4 NR-^R = 4-p-chlorphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 12 - ((- 2- (4-p-chlorophenylpiperazinyl-1) -ethyl) -pxy) -methyl-2,2,8-1,2-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5- c) pyridine, R + R = isopropylidene, NR 4 NR = R = 4-p-chlorophenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 214°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 52%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 214 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 2, yield 52%.
Derivat 13 5-((2-(4-m-trifluorme thyIphenyIpipe raziny1-1)-e thyl)-oxyXme- thyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R^= R2= H, % 4 NR^R = 4-m-trifluormethyIphenylpiperazinyl, n= 2. Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 168°C (ethylace-tat og ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 31%.Derivative 13 - ((2- (4-m-trifluoromedylphenylpipe razinyl-1) -ethyl) -oxyxymethyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R 2 = R 2 = H,% 4 NR 2 R = 4-m-trifluoromethylphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2. Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, mp 168 ° C (ethyl acetate and ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 2, yield 31%.
Derivat 14 5-((2-(4-p-tolyIpiperazinyl^l)-ethyl)oxy)-methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl?· · -4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R^ + R2 = isopropyliden, NR%^ = 4-tolylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 14 - ((2- (4-p-tolipiperazinyl) -1) -ethyl) oxy) -methyl-2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R 2 + R 2 = isopropylidene, NR% 2 = 4-tolylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 177°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 44%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 177 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the method of Example 2, yield 44%.
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Derivat 15 5 -(2-(4-o-aethoxyphenylpiperazinyl)-ethyl)-©xyv --trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, Rx + R2 = isopropyliden, NR^R^ = 4-o-methoxyphenylpiperazinyl, n= 2.Derivative 5- (2- (4-o-aethoxyphenylpiperazinyl) -ethyl) -ethyl-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, Rx + R2 = isopropylidene, NR -o-methoxyphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 216°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 2, udbytte 16$.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 216 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the method of Example 2, yields $ 16.
Derivat 16 5-((3 -d imethylaminopropyl)~oxy)-methy1-2,2,8-trimethy1-4H -m--dioxino(4,5-c)pyridin, R1 + R2 = isopropyliden, R^ = R4 = methyl, n = 3.Derivative 16 5 - ((3-Dimethylaminopropyl) oxy) -methyl1,2,2,8-trimethyl-4H-m-dioxino (4,5-c) pyridine, R1 + R2 = isopropylidene, R4 = R4 = methyl, n = 3.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 208°C (isopropanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 1, udbytte 29$.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 208 ° C (isopropanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 1, yield 29 $.
Derivat 13 5 - ((β -dime thy laminoe thy l),-oxy) -me thy 1-3 -hy d roxy -4 -hy d r oxyme t hyl --2-methylpyridin, R1 = R2= H, R^ = R^ = methyl, n = 2. Dihydrochlorid-hemihydrat: lysegule krystaller, smp. 170°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 73$. Derivat lg 3 -hy d r oxyr4 uhyd r oxyme thyl«=2 Hne (2-pyrrqli d inyl^l)-e thy 1 \- -oxy)- -methylpyr.1 din? R1 = R2 = H, NR^R^ = pyrrolidinyl, n = 2. Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: elfenbenfarvede krystaller, smp. 152°C (isopropanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 40$.Derivative 13 5 - ((β-dime thy laminoe thy l), - oxy) -me thy 1-3 -hydroxy-4-hydroxy t -yl-2-methylpyridine, R1 = R2 = H, R = R 2 = methyl, n = 2. Dihydrochloride hemihydrate: pale yellow crystals, m.p. 170 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 73 $. Derivatives lg 3 -hydro oxyr4 uhyd r oxyme thyl «= 2 Hne (2-pyrrylli inyl (1l) -e thy 1 \ - -oxy) -methylpyr.1 din? R 1 = R 2 = H, NR 2 R 2 = pyrrolidinyl, n = 2. Dihydrochloride hydrate: ivory crystals, m.p. 152 ° C (isopropanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 40 $.
Derivat 19 5-(3“hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methy^-(5-(^-piperidinoet'hyl)-oxy--methylpyridin, R1 = R2 = H, NR^R^ = piperidino, n = 2.Derivative 19 5- (3 "hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl) - (5- (3-piperidinoethyl) oxy-methylpyridine, R 1 = R 2 = H, NR 2 R 2 = piperidino, n = 2 .
Beigefarvede krystaller, smp. 76°C (ether og methanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 3, udbytte 50$.Beige colored crystals, m.p. 76 ° C (ether and methanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 3, yields $ 50.
Derivat 2DDerivative 2D
(3“hyaroxy.-4-hydroxymethyl-2-me thyl-5 ((2 -(4* pheny lpiperazinyl-^l) - -i Jj * -ethyl)-oxy) - methylpyridin, R = R = H, NR-’R4 = 4-phenylpipe-razinyl, n = 2.(3 "Hyaroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-5 ((2- (4 * phenylpiperazinyl-1H) --1H * -ethyl) -oxy) - methylpyridine, R = R = H, NR -'R4 = 4-phenylpipe-razinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 169°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 35$.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 169 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 35 $.
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Derivat 21 5-( (2-(4-o-ehlorphenylpiperaziny}.-l )-ethyl )-6xy) -ae thy 1-3-hyd roxy--4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridin, = R2 = H, NR^R^ = 4-o-chlor-phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 21 5- ((2- (4-o-chlorophenylpiperazinyl) -1-ethyl) -6xy) -ae thy 1-3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine, = R2 = H, NR R 4 = 4-o-chloro-phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 176°C (95%'s ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 40%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 176 ° C (95% ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 40%.
Derivat22^ 5-((2-(4-m-chlorphenylpiperazinyl-1)-ethyl)-oxy)-me thyl-3-hydroxy--4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridin, R^ = R2 = H, NR-^R^ = 4-m-chlor-phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 225 - ((2- (4-m-chlorophenylpiperazinyl-1) -ethyl) -oxy) -methyl-3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine, R ^ = R₂ = H, NR- R 4 = 4-m-chloro-phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Svagt cremefarvede krystaller, smp. 110°C (isopropylether og ethyl-acetat), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 3, udbytte 69%. Derivat 23 5((2-4-p-ehlorphenylpiperaziny1-1)-e thyl)-oxy)-methyl-3-hydroxy--4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridin, R1 = R2 = H, NR^R^ = 4-p-chlor-phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Light cream colored crystals, m.p. 110 ° C (isopropyl ether and ethyl acetate), prepared according to the procedure of Example 3, yield 69%. Derivative 23 ((2-4-p-ehlorophenylpiperazinyl-1-ethyl) -oxy) -methyl-3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridine, R 1 = R 2 = H, NR 2 R 2 = 4 -p-chloro-phenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 186°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 65%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 186 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 65%.
Derivat .2.4 3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-5-( (2-(4-m-trifluormethylphenyl-piperazinyl-1)-ethyl)-oxy) --methylpyridin, R^ = R2 = H, NR^R^ = 4-m-trifluormethylphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative .2.4 3-Hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-5- ((2- (4-m-trifluoromethylphenyl-piperazinyl-1) -ethyl) -oxy) -methylpyridine, R 2 = R 2 = H, NR R 4 = 4-m-trifluoromethylphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 198°C (95%'s ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 76%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 198 ° C (95% ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 76%.
Derivat 25 3-hyd.roxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-5 ((2-(4-p-tolylpiperazi.nyl-l ·)--ethyl)-oxy) « methylpyridin, R1 = R2 = H, NR^R^ = 4-p-tolylpipe-razinyl, n = 2.Derivatives 3-Hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-2-methyl-5 ((2- (4-p-tolylpiperazinyl-1H) -ethyl) -oxy) -methylpyridine, R1 = R2 = H, NR R 4 = 4-p-tolylpipe-razinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 156°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 60%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 156 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 60%.
Derivat 2,6 3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-5-((2-(4-o-methoxyphenylpiperazinyl-l)~ -ethyl)-oxyJ - -methyl-2-methylpyridin, R^ = R2 = H, NR^R^ = 4-o--methoxyphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.Derivative 2,6 3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-5 - ((2- (4-o-methoxyphenylpiperazinyl-1) -ethyl) oxy] - methyl-2-methylpyridine, R 2 = R 2 = H, NR 2 R 4 = 4-o-methoxyphenylpiperazinyl, n = 2.
Dihydrochlorid-hydrat: hvide krystaller, smp. 188°C (ethanol), fremstillet efter arbejdsmåden i eksempel 4, udbytte 45%.Dihydrochloride hydrate: white crystals, m.p. 188 ° C (ethanol), prepared according to the procedure of Example 4, yield 45%.
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Resultaterne af de toksikologiske og farmakologiske undersøgelser, som er rapporteret nedenfor, påviser klart de interessante egenskaber ved derivaterne fremstillet ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen, især deres sedative og perifere vasodilata-toriske egenskaber.The results of the toxicological and pharmacological studies reported below clearly show the interesting properties of the derivatives prepared by the process of the invention, in particular their sedative and peripheral vasodilator properties.
I - TOKSIKOLOGISK UNDERSØGELSEI - TOXICOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION
De omhandlede forbindelser har udmærket tolerance og ringe toksicitet. Således er DL 50/24h/kg for dyr, bestemt på mus efter metoden ifølge Miller og Tainter ad intravenøs vej, 250 mg for derivat 1, 38 mg for derivat 2, 310 mg for derivat 3, 115 mg for derivat 4, 74 mg for derivat 5, 89 mg for derivat 6, 79 mg for derivat 7, 70 mg for derivat 8, 42 mg for derivat 9, 43 mg for derivat 10, 61 mg for derivat 11, 55 mg for derivat 12, 49 mg for derivat 13, 65 mg for derivat 14, 74 mg for derivat 15, 78 mg for derivat 16, 300 mgl for derivat 2-7, 125 mg for derivat 18, 160 mg for derivat 19, 120 mg for derivat 20, 69 mg for derivat 21, 31 mg for derivat 22, 63 mg for derivat 23, 74 mg for derivat 24, 87 mg for derivat 25 og 55 ag for derivat 26.The compounds of the present invention have excellent tolerance and low toxicity. Thus, DL 50 / 24h / kg for animals, determined on mice by the method of Miller and Tainter, by intravenous route, 250 mg for derivative 1, 38 mg for derivative 2, 310 mg for derivative 3, 115 mg for derivative 4, 74 mg for derivative 5, 89 mg for derivative 6, 79 mg for derivative 7, 70 mg for derivative 8, 42 mg for derivative 9, 43 mg for derivative 10, 61 mg for derivative 11, 55 mg for derivative 12, 49 mg for derivative 13, 65 mg for derivative 14, 74 mg for derivative 15, 78 mg for derivative 16, 300 mg for derivative 2-7, 125 mg for derivative 18, 160 mg for derivative 19, 120 mg for derivative 20, 69 mg for derivative 21, 31 mg for derivative 22, 63 mg for derivative 23, 74 mg for derivative 24, 87 mg for derivative 25 and 55 ag for derivative 26.
II - FARMAKOLOGISK UNDERSØGELSEII - PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH
Denne undersøgelse påviser virkningerne af de omhandlede forbindelser.This study demonstrates the effects of the compounds in question.
1. Sedativ virkning a) Adfærdsundersøgelse1. Sedative effect a) Behavioral study
Denne undersøgelse udføres efter metoden ifølge Samuel Irwin (Ph.D. Animal and Clinical Pharmacology Technics in Drug evaluation). De undersøgte derivater indgives gennem spiserørs-sonde i en eneste dosis på 30 mg/kg på mus, som har været fastende i 16 timer. Undersøgelsen af deres adfærd og forskellige fysiologiske parametre (temperatur, hjerte- og respirationsfrekvens) påviser den tydelige sedative og myorelaxerende virkning af disse derivater: Man konstaterer hos alle dyr efter 5 minutters forløb en klar formindskelse af den spontane motoriske aktivitet, en nedgang i den muskulære tonus og i graden af agtpågivenhed og en respirationsdepression samt en mindre reaktionsevne over for støj og andre påvirkninger fra omgivelserne.This study is conducted according to the method of Samuel Irwin (Ph.D. Animal and Clinical Pharmacology Technics in Drug evaluation). The studied derivatives are administered through the esophageal probe at a single dose of 30 mg / kg in mice that have been fasting for 16 hours. The study of their behavior and various physiological parameters (temperature, heart and respiratory rate) demonstrates the distinct sedative and myorelaxative effect of these derivatives: A clear decrease in spontaneous motor activity, a decrease in muscular activity, was observed in all animals after 5 minutes. tone and in the degree of alertness and a respiratory depression as well as a less responsive to noise and other environmental influences.
b) Virkning over for hypnotiske midlerb) Effect on hypnotic agents
De omhandlede forbindelser indgives ad oral vej på forskellige hold af mus i en dosis på 30 mg/kg 30 min. før intraperito-neal indsprøjtning af en infrahypnotisk dosis af natriumpentobar - 9 146509 bital. Man iagttager antallet af sovende dyr, indsovningstiden og varigheden af den fremkaldte søvn. Af de opnåede resultater ifølge tabel I fremgår klart den tydelige potentialiserende virkning af de undersøgte forbindelser i sammenligning med kontroldyrene.The compounds of the invention are administered orally by various mice to a dose of 30 mg / kg for 30 minutes. prior to intraperitoneal injection of an infrahypnotic dose of sodium pentobar - 9 146509 bital. The number of sleeping animals, the time of sleep and the duration of the induced sleep are observed. From the results obtained in Table I, the clear potentializing effect of the compounds studied is clearly evident in comparison with the control animals.
TABEL ITABLE I
Behandling % sovende dyr gennemsnitlig gennemsnitlig varig-___indsovningstld hed af søvnen 0 0 0 0 (kontroldyr) derivat 1 70 9 min 15 sek 1 h 38 min derivat 2 80 8 min 26 sek 1 h 45 min derivat 4 90 9 min 24 sek 1 h 40 min derivat 5 80 9 min 38 sek 1 h 55 min derivat 6 80 9 min 04 sek 2 h 04 min derivat 8 100 9 min 51 sek 2 h 15 min derivat 11 90 8 min 12 sek 1 h 44 min derivat 15 80 9 min 45 sek 1 h 38 min derivat 3-9 100 9 min 28 sek 1 h 58 min derivat 20 90 8 min 50 sek 1 h 45 min derivat 21 90 9 min 12 sek 2 h 10 min derivat 24 70 8 min 45 sek 1 h 46 min derivat 26 80 8 min 52 sek 1 h 42 min c) Prøve med 4 plader (Boissier, Simon og Aron, Europ. J. of Pharmacol. 4, 1968. 145-151)Treatment% sleeping animals average mean duration -___ sleep duration of sleep 0 0 0 0 (control animal) derivative 1 70 9 min 15 sec 1 h 38 min derivative 2 80 8 min 26 sec 1 h 45 min derivative 4 90 9 min 24 sec 1 h 40 min derivative 5 80 9 min 38 sec 1 h 55 min derivative 6 80 9 min 04 sec 2 h 04 min derivative 8 100 9 min 51 sec 2 h 15 min derivative 11 90 8 min 12 sec 1 h 44 min derivative 15 80 9 min 45 sec 1 h 38 min derivative 3-9 100 9 min 28 sec 1 h 58 min derivative 20 90 8 min 50 sec 1 h 45 min derivative 21 90 9 min 12 sec 2 h 10 min derivative 24 70 8 min 45 sec 1 h 46 min derivative 26 80 8 min 52 sec 1 h 42 min c) 4 plate sample (Boissier, Simon and Aron, Europ. J. of Pharmacol. 4, 1968. 145-151)
En mus, som er anbragt i et indelukke indeholdende 4 plader med elektrisk spænding, modtager ved hver passage fra en plade til en anden en elektrisk stimulans, som fremkalder en uordnet flugt.A mouse placed in an enclosure containing 4 plates of electrical voltage receives at each passage from one plate to another an electrical stimulus which produces an disordered escape.
Efter n elektriske chock bevæger musen sig ikke mere. Man antager, at den opnåede grad af beroligelse er proportional med antallet n af elektriske stød, som den behandlede mus modtager, før den anbringer sig ubevægelig i en krog. Man bestemmer således, hvilken procentvis forøgelse af antallet af stød n de omhandlede derivater, indgivet ad oral vej i en dosis på 30 mg/kg» "vil fremkalde efter 15, 45 og 90 minutters forløb Resultaterne fremgår af følgende tabel II.After n electric shock, the mouse does not move anymore. It is assumed that the degree of reassurance achieved is proportional to the number n of electric shocks the treated mouse receives before placing it in a hook. It is thus determined what percentage increase in the number of shocks in the derivatives, administered orally, at a dose of 30 mg / kg "" will result after 15, 45 and 90 minutes. The results are shown in the following Table II.
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TABEL IITABLE II
Behandling % forøgelse af n efter 15 min. efter 45 min. efter 90 min.Treatment% increase of n after 15 min. after 45 min. after 90 min.
derivat 1 54 59 31 derivat 2 58 62 30 derivat 4 61 62 33 derivat 5 60 61 28 derivat 6 62 64 32 derivat 8 57 61 34 derivat 11 59 63 30 derivat 15 62 62 31 derivat 19 61 60 26 derivat 20 65 61 28 derivat 21 58 60 28 derivat 24 57 56 25 derivat 26 63 60 32 2. Vasodilatatorisk virkningderivative 1 54 59 31 derivative 2 58 62 30 derivative 4 61 62 33 derivative 5 60 61 28 derivative 6 62 64 32 derivative 8 57 61 34 derivative 11 59 63 30 derivative 15 62 62 31 derivative 19 61 60 26 derivative 20 65 61 28 derivative 21 58 60 28 derivative 24 57 56 25 derivative 26 63 60 32 2. Vasodilatory effect
Denne virkning undersøges efter to metoder: a) Aktivitet på ergotamingangrenThis effect is investigated by two methods: a) Activity on the ergotamine gut
Indgift af store doser ergotamin fremkalder en langvarig vaskulær spasme i den arteriolære stamme ved en direkte virkning på den glatte vaskulære muskulatur, og denne spasme er efterfulgt af obliterationsarteritiske fænomener og vævs asfyxifænomener, som navnlig viser sig i ekstremiteterne med mindre blodtilstrømning (rottens hale) og kommer til udtryk ved en mere eller mindre intens cyanose og derefter en celleødelæggelse, som kan gå så vidt som til gangren. Indgift af de stoffer, som skal undersøges, og som har en vasodilatatorisk virkning, gør det muligt at svække eller eliminere disse af ergotamin fremkaldte vasokonstriktions-fænomener. Forsøget udføres på rotter efter metoden ifølge Beigl-bock (Arch.Exp.Path.Pharmakol., 1962, 217, 430): kontroldyrene modtager ved roden af halen hver dag gennem 11 dage ergotamin-adrena-lin-indspr0jtninger. Det behandlede hold modtager desuden ad intra-muskulær vej 30 mg/kg af det undersøgte derivat i 12 dage. Dyrene overvåges daglig, og man vurderer de af ergotaminets virkning frem- 11 U6509 kaldte modifikationer: svag cyanose (Cl), middelstor cyanose (Cm), intens cyanose (Ci) og gangren (G).Administration of large doses of ergotamine induces prolonged vascular spasm in the arteriolar trunk by a direct effect on the smooth vascular musculature, and this spasm is followed by obliterative artery and tissue asphyxia phenomena, which appear especially in the extremities with less blood flow ( is expressed by a more or less intense cyanosis and then a cell destruction that can go as far as gangrene. Administration of the substances to be investigated and having a vasodilatory effect makes it possible to weaken or eliminate those vasoconstriction phenomena induced by ergotamine. The test is performed on rats according to the method of Beigl-bock (Arch.Exp.Path.Pharmacol., 1962, 217, 430): the control animals receive at the root of the tail every day through 11 days of ergotamine-adrenaline injections. In addition, the treated team receives 30 mg / kg of the studied derivative by intra-muscular route for 12 days. The animals are monitored daily and the modifications called for by the effect of ergotamine are evaluated: weak cyanosis (Cl), medium cyanosis (Cm), intense cyanosis (Ci) and gangrene (G).
Resultaterne er samlet i følgende tabel, som viser procentsatsen af dyr, som udviser de forskellige symptomer som defineret ovenfor i afhængighed af tiden.The results are summarized in the following table, showing the percentage of animals exhibiting the various symptoms as defined above, depending on the time.
2.dag 6.dag 12.dag2nd day 6th day 12th day
Behandling ci Cm Ci G Cl I Cml Cil G Cl I Cml Cil G' 0 kontrol_^0__0 40 20__0__0 80 20 0 _0 60 40 derivat 2 0 0 0 0 50 10 30 0 20 50 30 _0_ derivat 4 0 0 0 0 60 0 40 0 40 10 40 0 derivat 6__0 0 0 0 50 _0 50 0 40 20 40 0 derivat 7 0 0 0 0. 50 10 30 0 60 10 30 0 derivat Q 0__0 0 0 50 50 0 0 50 40 10 0 derivat 10 0__0 0 0 60__0 40 0 ,60 20 10 0 derivat 12 0__0__0 0 60 10 20 0 60 20 20 0 derivat 15 0__0 0 0 |40 40 20 0 50 50 10 0 deriva* 14 0 0 _0 0 50 20 50 0 50 30 20 0 derivat 16__0__0__0 0 60 50 10 0 50 50 10 0 derivat 17__0 0 _0 0 60 50 10 0 60 50 0 0 derivat 18 0__0__0 0 50 40 10 0 60 30 10 0 derivat 2Q 0__0__0 0 50 10 40 0 30 30 30 0 derivat 22 0__0__0 0 60 30 0 0 50 40 0 0 derivat 2 5 0__0__0 0 50 30 20 0 50 40 10 0 derivat 25 Q 0 I 0 I 0, ΙβΟ I 10 1 30 I 0 l50 i 30 I lol 0 b) Perfusion af rottes bagkropTreatment ci Cm Ci G Cl I Cml Cil G Cl I Cml Cil G '0 control_ ^ 0__0 40 20__0__0 80 20 0 _0 60 40 derivative 2 0 0 0 0 50 10 30 0 20 50 30 _0_ derivative 4 0 0 0 0 60 0 40 0 40 10 40 0 derivative 6__0 0 0 0 50 _0 50 0 40 20 40 0 derivative 7 0 0 0 0. 50 10 30 0 60 10 30 0 derivative Q 0__0 0 0 50 50 0 0 50 40 10 0 derivative 10 0__0 0 0 60__0 40 0, 60 20 10 0 derivative 12 0__0__0 0 60 10 20 0 60 20 20 0 derivative 15 0__0 0 0 | 40 40 20 0 50 50 10 0 derivative * 14 0 0 _0 0 50 20 50 0 50 30 20 0 derivative 16__0__0__0 0 60 50 10 0 50 50 10 0 derivative 17__0 0 _0 0 60 50 10 0 60 50 0 0 derivative 18 0__0__0 0 50 40 10 0 60 30 10 0 derivative 2Q 0__0__0 0 50 10 40 0 30 30 30 0 derivative 22 0__0__0 0 60 30 0 0 50 40 0 0 derivative 2 5 0__0__0 0 50 30 20 0 50 40 10 0 derivative 25 Q 0 I 0 I 0, ΙβΟ I 10 1 30 I 0 l50 i 30 I lol 0 b) Perfusion of rat's hindquarters
Forsøget udføres på en rotte, som er anæstetiseret med en intraperitoneal indsprøjtning afl.g/kg ethylureiten. Perfusionen af Ringer's væske foretages ved simpel tyngdekraft i dyrets ab-dominale aorta. Væsken optages i den nederste hulåre. Forøgelsen af blodstrømmen måles, idet man ved hjælp af en tragt optager hver dråbe, som falder på en skrivestift, hvilket tillader en grafisk registrering.The test is performed on a rat anesthetized with an intraperitoneal injection of lg / kg of ethyl urea. The perfusion of Ringer's fluid is done by simple gravity in the animal's abdominal aorta. The fluid is absorbed into the lower cavity. The increase in blood flow is measured by recording with each funnel every drop that falls on a writing pen, allowing a graphical record.
De undersøgte produkter indgives ad intraperitoneal vej i en dosis på 30 mg/kg. Resultaterne er samlet i nedenstående tabel, som for hvert undersøgt derivat angiver den opnåede vaso-dilatationsprocent samt varigheden af den frembragte vasodilata-toriske aktivitet.The products studied are administered by intraperitoneal route at a dose of 30 mg / kg. The results are summarized in the table below, which indicates for each derivative examined the percentage of vasodilatation obtained as well as the duration of the vasodilator activity produced.
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Behandling vasodilatations- varighed af den procent vasodilatatoriske virkning derivat 2__160#_ 90 min.Treatment vasodilatation duration of the percent vasodilatory effect derivative 2__160 # _ 90 min.
derivat 4__210#__95 min._ derivat 6__180#__85 min.derivative 4__210 #__ 95 min._ derivative 6__180 #__ 85 min.
derivat 7__170#__75 min.derivative 7__170 #__ 75 min.
derivat 9__230#_ 95 min._ derivat 10__190#__105 min._ derivat 12__180#__80 min._ derivat 13 220#__75 min._ derivat 14__240#__80 min._ derivat 16 220#__100 min._ derivat 17 180# 110 min«_ derivat 1§ 200#__95 min._ derivat ZO__210#__90 min._ derivat 22__160#_ 80 min._ derivat Z3__190#__90 min._ derivat 25 220# 95 min.derivative 9__230 # _ 95 min._ derivative 10__190 #__ 105 min._ derivative 12__180 #__ 80 min._ derivative 13 220 #__ 75 min._ derivative 14__240 #__ 80 min._ derivative 16 220 #__ 100 min._ derivative 17 180 # 110 min «_ derivative 1§ 200 #__ 95 min._ derivative ZO__210 #__ 90 min._ derivative 22__160 # _ 80 min._ derivative Z3__190 #__ 90 min._ derivative 25 220 # 95 min.
De ovenfor rapporterede toksikologiske og farmakologiske undersøgelser viser, at de omhandlede forbindelser har en svag toksisitet samt en god tolerance, og at de har betydelige sedative og vasodilatatoriske egenskaber.The toxicological and pharmacological studies reported above show that the compounds of the present invention have a weak toxicity as well as a good tolerance and that they have significant sedative and vasodilatory properties.
De· omhandlede forbindelser kan indgives ad oral vej i form af tabletter, dragées, kapsler, dråber eller sirup, de kan også indgives rektalt i form af stikpiller eller parenteralt i form af injicerbare vandige opløsninger.The subject compounds may be administered by oral route in the form of tablets, dragees, capsules, drops or syrups, or may be administered rectally in the form of suppositories or parenterally in the form of injectable aqueous solutions.
Hver enhedsdosis på 0,l-5g Indeholder med fordel 0,01-0,250 g aktiv bestanddel, idet de daglig indgivne doser kan variere fra 0,010 g til 1 g aktivt stof.Each unit dose of 1.5g preferably contains 0.01-0.250g of active ingredient, the daily doses may vary from 0.010g to 1g of active substance.
lakket være sine betydelige sedative og vasodilatatoriske egenskaber benyttes de omhandlede forbindelser med fordel i den humane og veterinære medicin.lacquered by its considerable sedative and vasodilatory properties, the compounds in question are used advantageously in human and veterinary medicine.
Te kan benyttes som sedativ til dæmpning af emotionel spænding i daglig praksis. Te beroliger og fremmer en fysiologisk søvn. Medens de respekterer de intellektuelle funktioners årvågenhed og integritet, er de indikeret i ængstelses-, emo- 13 146509 tions-, irritabilitets- og søvnløshedstilstande.Tea can be used as a sedative to dampen emotional tension in daily practice. Tea soothes and promotes a physiological sleep. While respecting the alertness and integrity of the intellectual functions, they are indicated in anxiety, emotion, irritability and insomnia states.
Ved den perifere vas od ilat at o ri ske virkning, hvormed de indvirker på mikrocirkulationen og arterier -med større diameter uden væsentlig indvirkning på spændingen, indikeres de ved ekstremiteternes vasomotorforstyrrelser, arteritis, atheroscle-rose, forfrysninger, frostknuder og acrocyanose.By the peripheral vasodilat to exert an effect by which they affect the microcirculation and arteries, with a larger diameter without significant effect on the tension, they are indicated by the vasomotor disorders, arteritis, atherosclerosis, frostbite, frosty nodes and acrocyanosis.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7604825A FR2341311A1 (en) | 1976-02-20 | 1976-02-20 | PYRIDOXINE DERIVATIVES |
FR7604825 | 1976-02-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK69777A DK69777A (en) | 1977-08-21 |
DK146509B true DK146509B (en) | 1983-10-24 |
DK146509C DK146509C (en) | 1984-04-02 |
Family
ID=9169423
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK69777A DK146509C (en) | 1976-02-20 | 1977-02-18 | METHOD OF ANALOGY FOR PREPARING PYRIDOXIN DERIVATIVES |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6042792B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE851461A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2707135A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK146509C (en) |
ES (1) | ES456048A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2341311A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1533954A (en) |
IE (1) | IE44696B1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU76787A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7701666A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2428640A1 (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1980-01-11 | Parcor | 5-Piperazino:alkoxy:methyl-pyridine cpds. - with antiinflammatory, diuretic and vaso-protective properties |
JPH0515517U (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | Primary radiator mounting structure |
US5585388A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-12-17 | Sibia Neurosciences, Inc. | Substituted pyridines useful as modulators of acetylcholine receptors |
WO2024084056A1 (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2024-04-25 | Etherna Immunotherapies Nv | Ionizable lipids |
-
1976
- 1976-02-20 FR FR7604825A patent/FR2341311A1/en active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-02-09 IE IE268/77A patent/IE44696B1/en unknown
- 1977-02-16 BE BE174953A patent/BE851461A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-17 NL NL7701666A patent/NL7701666A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-02-17 LU LU76787A patent/LU76787A1/xx unknown
- 1977-02-18 DE DE19772707135 patent/DE2707135A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1977-02-18 ES ES456048A patent/ES456048A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-18 GB GB6976/77A patent/GB1533954A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-18 DK DK69777A patent/DK146509C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-19 JP JP52017634A patent/JPS6042792B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IE44696L (en) | 1977-08-20 |
ES456048A1 (en) | 1978-02-16 |
DE2707135A1 (en) | 1977-08-25 |
FR2341311A1 (en) | 1977-09-16 |
BE851461A (en) | 1977-08-16 |
FR2341311B1 (en) | 1979-10-05 |
NL7701666A (en) | 1977-08-23 |
IE44696B1 (en) | 1982-02-24 |
GB1533954A (en) | 1978-11-29 |
LU76787A1 (en) | 1977-07-06 |
DK69777A (en) | 1977-08-21 |
JPS52122375A (en) | 1977-10-14 |
JPS6042792B2 (en) | 1985-09-25 |
DK146509C (en) | 1984-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PBP | Patent lapsed |