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DE9317300U1 - Textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification and a composite receptacle - Google Patents

Textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification and a composite receptacle

Info

Publication number
DE9317300U1
DE9317300U1 DE9317300U DE9317300U DE9317300U1 DE 9317300 U1 DE9317300 U1 DE 9317300U1 DE 9317300 U DE9317300 U DE 9317300U DE 9317300 U DE9317300 U DE 9317300U DE 9317300 U1 DE9317300 U1 DE 9317300U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
receiving device
textile material
textile
textile fabric
medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9317300U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WILK BERND ULRICH DIPL ING
Original Assignee
WILK BERND ULRICH DIPL ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WILK BERND ULRICH DIPL ING filed Critical WILK BERND ULRICH DIPL ING
Priority to DE9317300U priority Critical patent/DE9317300U1/en
Publication of DE9317300U1 publication Critical patent/DE9317300U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84—Biological processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
    • C02F3/103—Textile-type packing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Description

Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung I.·* *..*...* .!. .!. ..**..*Utility model application I.·* *..*...* .!. .!. ..**..*

Anmelder: Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich Wilk
Anmeldedatum: 03.11.1993Applicants: Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich Wilk
Registration date: 03.11.1993

BeschreibungDescription

Die Erfindung betrifft textiles Material als Träger- und Besiedlungsoberfläche für Mikroorganismen für die aerobe oder anaerobe Abwasser- und Gasreinigung, das in einen Behälter, fest oder rotierend angeordnet, verspannt in einer zusammengesetzten Aufnahmevorrichtung, einhängbar ist, der mit dem zu behandelndem Medium, Abwasser oder Gas, gefüllt ist oder im Gegenstrom durchströmt wird.The invention relates to textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic or anaerobic wastewater and gas purification, which can be suspended in a container, fixed or rotating, clamped in a composite receiving device, which is filled with the medium to be treated, wastewater or gas, or through which it flows in countercurrent.

In G 91 09 473,9 wurde der Stand der Technik ausführlich beschrieben und diskutiert und deshalb verweisen die Anmelder auf dieses Gebrauchsmuster.In G 91 09 473.9 the prior art was described and discussed in detail and therefore the applicants refer to this utility model.

Die Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, unter Ausschluß aller bekannten Nachteile, eine Aufnahmevorrichtung (Reaktor) zu schaffen, die mit geringem Fertigungs- und Montageaufwand herstellbar, leicht handhab- und austauschbar, mit geringstem energetischen Aufwand betreibbar ist und durch die Biomassenkonzentration eine Wirkungsgradsteigerung vorhandener Anlagen erreicht bzw. Neubauten entsprechend verkleinert.The invention has the task of eliminating all known disadvantages of creating a receiving device (reactor) that can be manufactured with little manufacturing and assembly effort, is easy to handle and replace, can be operated with minimal energy expenditure and, through the biomass concentration, achieves an increase in the efficiency of existing systems or reduces the size of new buildings accordingly.

Bewältigt wird die Aufgabe durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen technischen Merkmale sowie durch die einzelnen Unteransprüche.The problem is solved by the technical features specified in claim 1 and by the individual subclaims.

Die Erfindung ist einsetzbar in aerob und anaerob arbeitenden Abwasser- und Gasreinigungsanlagen. Im ersten Fall ist die Aufnahmevorrichtung vorzugsweise als Tauchtropfkörper auszulegen, im zweiten Fall als Festbettreaktor. Die Abstände zwischen den Umlenkstangen sind ausreichend für die Entwicklung einer optimalen Biozinöse. Sie ermöglichen das Abtragen des Überschußschlammes und beeinflussen die Strömungsverhältnisse und den Wirkungsgrad positiv.The invention can be used in aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification plants. In the first case, the receiving device is preferably designed as a submerged trickling filter, in the second case as a fixed bed reactor. The distances between the deflection rods are sufficient for the development of an optimal biocine loop. They enable the removal of excess sludge and have a positive effect on the flow conditions and efficiency.

Es ist ersichtlich, daß eine nach der Erfindung angefertigte Aufnahmevorrichtung einfach zu montieren und leicht mit der textlien Flächenware lagenweise zu bespannen ist. Durch die beschriebene stabile Befestigung der Träger- und Besiedlungsoberfläche ist die Gefahr des Zusammenwachsens bzw. des Zusammmenschlagens derselben gebannt und damit eine Störung der Effektivität des biologischen Prozesses ausgeschlossen.It is clear that a support device made according to the invention is easy to assemble and can easily be covered with the textile fabric in layers. The stable fastening of the carrier and settlement surface described above eliminates the risk of them growing together or collapsing, thus preventing any disruption to the effectiveness of the biological process.

GebrauchsmusteranmeldungUtility model application

Anmelder: Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich WiIk
Anmeldedatum: 03,11.1993Applicants: Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich WiIk
Registration date: 03.11.1993

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der Beispiele Festbettreaktor in Figur 1 und Tauchtropfkörperelement in Figur 2 näher dargestellt.The invention is described in more detail below using the examples of a fixed bed reactor in Figure 1 and an immersed trickling filter element in Figure 2.

Das textile Material besteht erfindungsgemäß aus einer dreidimensionalen textlien Flächenware, beliebiger Abmaße, aus synthetischen Filament-, Monofil- und/oder umsponnenen Monofilgarnen, die gegenüber den zu behandelnden Medien genügend resistent sind und wird derart lagenweise in einer Aufnahmevorrichtung verspannt, daß der Anfang 1 der textlien Flächenware 2 genügend überstehend in die Spann- und Fixierelemente 3 der ersten Umlenkstange 4a eingehangen, zur gegenüberliegende Umlenkstange 4b geführt, gestrafft und mittels der Spann- und Fixierelemente 3 verspannt und zurück an der Umlenkstange 4a unter Verwendung von Umfangsbefestigern 5 verankert wird, um mit dem zu behandelnde Medium in einem Behälter zu kontaktieren, damit die sich an der Träger- und Besiedlungsoberfläche angesiedelten Mikroorganismen einen Schadstoffabbau vornehmen können. Diese Befestigung kann, entsprechend der Anforderungen an das Verfahren auch fortlaufend über mehr als zwei Umlenkstangen vorgenommen werden. Ein Nachspannen ist aufgrund dieser Spanntechnik nicht erforderlich. Die Umlenkstangen 4a, 4b und 4x wurden, wie auch die Aufnahme stangen 6, und die Stützen 7 mit den Befestigungselementen 8 untereinander verbunden.According to the invention, the textile material consists of a three-dimensional textile fabric of any size, made of synthetic filament, monofilament and/or spun monofilament yarns that are sufficiently resistant to the media to be treated, and is tensioned in layers in a holding device in such a way that the beginning 1 of the textile fabric 2 is hung in the tensioning and fixing elements 3 of the first deflection rod 4a with sufficient overhang, guided to the opposite deflection rod 4b, tightened and tensioned by means of the tensioning and fixing elements 3 and anchored back to the deflection rod 4a using circumferential fasteners 5 in order to come into contact with the medium to be treated in a container so that the microorganisms that have settled on the carrier and colonization surface can degrade pollutants. This fastening can also be carried out continuously over more than two deflection rods, depending on the requirements of the process. Re-tensioning is not necessary due to this tensioning technology. The deflection rods 4a, 4b and 4x, as well as the support rods 6 and the supports 7, were connected to one another with the fastening elements 8.

Claims (8)

Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung Anmelder: Anmeldedatum; Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich Wilk 03.11.1993 Schutzansprüch©Utility model application Applicant: Filing date; Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich Wilk 03.11.1993 Protection claims© 1. Textiles Material als Träger- und Besiedlungsoberflacke für Mikroorganismen für die aerobe oder anaerobe Abwasser- und Gasreinigung, das in einen Behälter, fest oder rotierend angeordnet, verspannt in einer zusammensetzbaren Aufnahmevorrichtung/ einhängbar ist, der mit dem zu behandelndem Medium, Abwasser oder Gas, gefüllt ist oder im Gegenstrom durchströmt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material eine textile Flächenware ist, die aus synthetischen Polymeren gefertigt wird und die den jeweiligen Erfordernissen in Breite und Länge beliebig angepaßt werden kann. 1. Textile material as a carrier and colonization surface for microorganisms for aerobic or anaerobic wastewater and gas purification, which can be suspended in a container, fixed or rotating, clamped in a composable holding device, which is filled with the medium to be treated, wastewater or gas, or through which the medium flows in countercurrent, characterized in that the material is a textile fabric made of synthetic polymers and which can be adapted to the respective requirements in width and length as required. 2. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die textile Flächenware vorzugsweise gewirkt ist.2. Textile material and receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that
the textile fabric is preferably knitted. 3. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeich net, daß die textile Flächenware aus Filamentgarnen und/oder Monofilgarnen und/oder umsponnenen Monofilgarnen gefertigt wird, die aus synthetischen Polymeren erzeugt wurden, die bezüglich der in dem zu behandelnden Medium enthaltenen Substanzen genügend resistent sind.3. Textile material and receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the textile fabric is made from filament yarns and/or monofilament yarns and/or covered monofilament yarns which were produced from synthetic polymers which are sufficiently resistant to the substances contained in the medium to be treated. 4. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die textile Flächenware, begründet durch das Fertigungsverfahren, in der dritten Dimension erhebt und somit eine große spezifische Träger- und Besiedlungsoberfläche geschaffen wird.4. Textile material and receiving device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the textile fabric, due to the manufacturing process, rises in the third dimension and thus a large specific carrier and settlement surface is created. 5. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, daß die textile Flächenware in einer Aufnahmevorrichtung verspannt ist, die in den Behälter eingesetzt wird, der mit dem zu behandelnden Medium gefüllt oder im Gegenstrom durchströmt wird.5. Textile material and receiving device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the textile fabric is clamped in a receiving device which is inserted into the container which is filled with the medium to be treated or through which it flows in countercurrent. 6. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, daß die textile Flächenware in der Aufnahmevorrichtung am Anfang und Ende an Umlenkstangen fest verankert, lagenweise über Umlenkstangen mit hinreichendem Abstand {min. 2 cm) geführt und mittels Spann- und Fixierelementen verspannt wird.6. Textile material and receiving device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the textile fabric is firmly anchored in the receiving device at the beginning and end to deflection rods, guided in layers over deflection rods with sufficient spacing (min. 2 cm) and tensioned by means of tensioning and fixing elements. Gebrauchsinus teranmeldungRegistration of utility model Anmelder: Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich WiIkApplicants: Annegret Otto, Bernd-Ulrich WiIk Anmeldedatum: 03.11.1993Registration date: 03.11.1993 7. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch g e k e &eegr; n- z e lehnet, daß die Aufnahmevorrichtung in dem Behälter fest installiert, entspricht einem Festbettreaktor, oder rotierend, entspricht einem Tauchtropfkörper, angeordnet ist.7. Textile material and receiving device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receiving device is installed in the container in a fixed manner, corresponding to a fixed bed reactor, or in a rotating manner, corresponding to an immersed trickling filter. 8. Textiles Material und Aufnahmevorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, daß die Aufnahmevorrichtung aus austauschbaren Elementen zusammensetzbar ist.8. Textile material and receiving device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receiving device can be assembled from exchangeable elements.
DE9317300U 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification and a composite receptacle Expired - Lifetime DE9317300U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9317300U DE9317300U1 (en) 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification and a composite receptacle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9317300U DE9317300U1 (en) 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification and a composite receptacle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9317300U1 true DE9317300U1 (en) 1994-01-27

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ID=6900609

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9317300U Expired - Lifetime DE9317300U1 (en) 1993-11-05 1993-11-05 Textile material as a carrier and settlement surface for microorganisms for aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and gas purification and a composite receptacle

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DE (1) DE9317300U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29621395U1 (en) * 1996-12-10 1997-03-13 Korte-Stroot, Susanne Maria, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 48480 Spelle A biofilter operated with plastic bodies as a filter medium or carrier material for biological exhaust air purification in animal husbandry
EP1088793A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-04 NORDDEUTSCHE SEEKABELWERKE GMBH & CO. KG Device for the treatment of fluids and process for its production
DE10132546C1 (en) * 2001-07-09 2003-06-18 Langendorf Peter Textile material used in biological waste water treatment plant includes effect structures and base structure which is independent of load bearing capability

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29621395U1 (en) * 1996-12-10 1997-03-13 Korte-Stroot, Susanne Maria, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 48480 Spelle A biofilter operated with plastic bodies as a filter medium or carrier material for biological exhaust air purification in animal husbandry
EP1088793A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-04 NORDDEUTSCHE SEEKABELWERKE GMBH & CO. KG Device for the treatment of fluids and process for its production
DE10132546C1 (en) * 2001-07-09 2003-06-18 Langendorf Peter Textile material used in biological waste water treatment plant includes effect structures and base structure which is independent of load bearing capability

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