DE79044C - Heat exchange device for liquids with intersecting motion - Google Patents
Heat exchange device for liquids with intersecting motionInfo
- Publication number
- DE79044C DE79044C DENDAT79044D DE79044DA DE79044C DE 79044 C DE79044 C DE 79044C DE NDAT79044 D DENDAT79044 D DE NDAT79044D DE 79044D A DE79044D A DE 79044DA DE 79044 C DE79044 C DE 79044C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquids
- heat exchange
- exchange device
- box
- intersecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0062—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/10—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media
- F28F2250/102—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media with change of flow direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezweckt die Kühlung oder Erwärmung von Flüssigkeiten oder Gasen nach dem Gegenstromprincip unter vollständigem Luftabschlufs bei sich kreuzender Bewegung der die Wärme austauschenden Flüssigkeiten oder Gasen in breitem, dünnem Strom.The present invention aims at cooling or heating liquids or gases according to the countercurrent principle with complete exclusion of air in the case of intersecting Movement of the liquids or gases exchanging heat in a wide, thin one Current.
Wird die Vorrichtung zum Kühlen von Bier verwendet, so wird die nöthige Menge keimfreier Luft vor dem Eintritt hinzugesetzt.If the device is used to cool beer, the required amount becomes more sterile Air added before entry.
In Fig. ι und 2 ist die Vorrichtung im Querschnitt und in Fig. 3 im Längenschnitt dargestellt, während Fig. 4 ein Grundrifs und Fig. 5 ein Querschnitt in gröfserem Mafsstabe ist. Fig. 6 veranschaulicht die Befestigung des Rahmens 9 durch den stopfbüchsenartigen Rahmen 10.In Fig. 1 and 2 the device is in cross section and in Fig. 3 in longitudinal section shown, while FIG. 4 shows a plan and FIG. 5 shows a cross-section on a larger scale is. Fig. 6 illustrates the attachment of the frame 9 by the stuffing box-like Frame 10.
Die Vorrichtung besteht aus dem viereckigen Kasten 1, der auf Rädern angebracht sein kann und in welchem eine grofse Anzahl waagerechter Blechplatten 2 liegen.The device consists of the square box 1 which can be mounted on wheels and in which a large number of horizontal sheet metal plates 2 lie.
Diese sind so mit einander verbunden, dafs die entstandenen Systeme von Zwischenräumen je von einer Flüssigkeit durchflossen werden, und ist das eine System der so gebildeten Kanäle von stehenden Verticalblechen durchzogen, welche einerseits die Platten in ihrem richtigen Abstand halten und andererseits der einen Flüssigkeit den Weg in der Längsrichtung des Kastens vorschreiben.These are so connected with one another that the resulting systems of interspaces each of which is traversed by a liquid, and this is one system of the channels formed in this way traversed by standing vertical sheets, which on the one hand hold the plates in their correct position Keep your distance and on the other hand the one liquid the way in the longitudinal direction of the Prescribe box.
An den Enden des Kastens ist eine aus waagerechten Stäben bestehende Rechenplatte eingesetzt, deren Stäbe 4 so zwischen zwei Blechtafeln stecken, dafs die zurückstehenden Querstäbe 5 zwischen den zwei dazwischenliegenden Blechtafeln stecken.At the ends of the box is a calculating plate made of horizontal bars inserted, the rods 4 stuck between two metal sheets that the receding Insert cross bars 5 between the two metal sheets in between.
Vorn und hinten am Kasten erscheinen die Querstäbe 4 und 5 gegen einander versetzt, so dafs hierdurch ein fortlaufender, schlangenförmiger Weg entsteht, durch den die eine Flüssigkeit gemäfs 'den Pfeilen läuft.At the front and back of the box, the cross bars 4 and 5 appear offset from one another, see above that this creates a continuous, serpentine path through which one Liquid runs according to the arrows.
Die zwischen diesen mit Verticalrippen versehenen Kanälen verbleibenden Zwischenräume 7 sollen von der zweiten Flüssigkeit der Quere nach durchströmt werden und ist daher abwechselnd ein Längskanal an der Seitenwand links und rechts durch eine Leiste 8 verbunden, wie aus Fig. 1 ersichtlich ist.The spaces remaining between these vertical ribs channels 7 should be traversed by the second liquid transversely and is therefore alternately a longitudinal channel on the left and right side wall connected by a strip 8, as can be seen from FIG.
Hierdurch mufs die zweite Flüssigkeit ebenfalls einen Schlangenweg machen, der zum ersteren senkrecht steht. Der Rahmen 9, welcher die Stäbe 4 und 5 zusammenhält, ist in dem Kasten durch den stopfbüchsenartigen Winkelrahmen 10 abgedichtet, während durch die Platte 11 der Abschlufs der Kanäle 6 an den Stirnseiten erreicht wird.As a result, the second liquid must also make a snake path that leads to the the former is vertical. The frame 9, which holds the rods 4 and 5 together, is shown in FIG the box sealed by the gland-like angle frame 10, while through the plate 11 of the closure of the channels 6 is reached at the end faces.
Bei 12 und 13 ist der Ein- und Austritt der einen und bei 14 und 15 der anderen Flüssigkeit. At 12 and 13 the entry and exit is the one and at 14 and 15 the other liquid.
Die eine Flüssigkeit geht aufwärts, wenn die andere abwärts geht.One liquid goes up when the other goes down.
Die Reinigung vollzieht sich leicht, indemCleaning is easy by
man die Stopfbüchse ι ο abnimmt und das Kühlelementensystem aus dem Kasten ι herausführt. you remove the stuffing box ι ο and that Cooling element system leads out of the box ι.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE79044C true DE79044C (en) |
Family
ID=351714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT79044D Expired - Lifetime DE79044C (en) | Heat exchange device for liquids with intersecting motion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE79044C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992013248A1 (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-06 | 2S Airchangers Limited | Heat exchangers |
-
0
- DE DENDAT79044D patent/DE79044C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992013248A1 (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-06 | 2S Airchangers Limited | Heat exchangers |
GB2269229A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1994-02-02 | 2S Airchangers Limited | Heat exchangers |
GB2269229B (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1994-08-24 | 2S Airchangers Limited | Heat exchangers |
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