DE68919044D1 - Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzelle. - Google Patents
Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzelle.Info
- Publication number
- DE68919044D1 DE68919044D1 DE68919044T DE68919044T DE68919044D1 DE 68919044 D1 DE68919044 D1 DE 68919044D1 DE 68919044 T DE68919044 T DE 68919044T DE 68919044 T DE68919044 T DE 68919044T DE 68919044 D1 DE68919044 D1 DE 68919044D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal cell
- ferroelectric liquid
- ferroelectric
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G02F1/1416—Details of the smectic layer structure, e.g. bookshelf, chevron, C1 and C2
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28117588 | 1988-11-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68919044D1 true DE68919044D1 (de) | 1994-12-01 |
DE68919044T2 DE68919044T2 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
Family
ID=17635395
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68919044T Expired - Fee Related DE68919044T2 (de) | 1988-11-09 | 1989-11-09 | Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzelle. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5078477A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0368305B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68919044T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5293544A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1994-03-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal apparatus including panel having plural bent layers of liquid crystal molecules |
DE69107646T2 (de) * | 1990-04-04 | 1995-08-24 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Flüssigkristalline Verbindung und Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung. |
JP2982330B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-28 | 1999-11-22 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
EP0484849B1 (de) * | 1990-11-05 | 1994-08-31 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Optisch-aktiver Alkohol, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und davon abgeleitete flüssigkristalline Verbindung |
JP3039571B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-04 | 2000-05-08 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
JPH04359990A (ja) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-14 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 液晶組成物、その用途およびその製造方法 |
JPH05249435A (ja) * | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-28 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 反強誘電性液晶素子 |
JP2651972B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-04 | 1997-09-10 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 液晶電気光学装置 |
JPH05271658A (ja) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-19 | Chisso Corp | 反強誘電性液晶組成物 |
JP3456493B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-24 | 2003-10-14 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶素子 |
JP3471851B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-06 | 2003-12-02 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 液晶表示装置 |
US5589966A (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1996-12-31 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Antiferroelectric liquid crystal light modulation device |
JPH06347796A (ja) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-12-22 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
US5510914A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1996-04-23 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado | Smectic liquid crystal analog phase modulator |
US6008787A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1999-12-28 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Antiferrolectric liquid crystal panel and method for driving same |
JPH08286190A (ja) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-11-01 | Hoechst Ind Kk | 強誘電性液晶素子の製造方法 |
JPH09146126A (ja) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-06-06 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置及び情報伝達装置 |
KR0177975B1 (ko) * | 1995-12-26 | 1999-05-01 | 윤종용 | 비틀린 구조의 반강유전성 액정 표시 장치 |
JP3106166B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-25 | 2000-11-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 液晶セル |
JPH10307285A (ja) * | 1997-05-08 | 1998-11-17 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子とその駆動方法 |
US6339416B1 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 2002-01-15 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Antiferroelectric liquid crystal display and method of driving |
SE517919C2 (sv) * | 1998-07-08 | 2002-08-06 | Ecsibeo Ab | Vätskekristallanordning och metod för dess framställning samt användning |
US6084649A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tristable liquid crystal display device |
JP4880838B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-05 | 2012-02-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 液晶表示装置の組立て方法及び組立て装置 |
SE0200910D0 (sv) * | 2002-03-22 | 2002-03-22 | Ecsibeo Ab | A liquid crystal device, a method for producing a liquid crystal device and a method for controlling liquid crystal device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1258512A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1989-08-15 | John W. Goodby | Ferroelectric liquid crystal optical devices |
-
1989
- 1989-11-08 US US07/433,261 patent/US5078477A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-09 DE DE68919044T patent/DE68919044T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-09 EP EP89120773A patent/EP0368305B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0368305A3 (en) | 1990-10-31 |
US5078477A (en) | 1992-01-07 |
DE68919044T2 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
EP0368305A2 (de) | 1990-05-16 |
EP0368305B1 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |