DE68906419D1 - Platinkatalysator und verfahren fuer seine herstellung. - Google Patents
Platinkatalysator und verfahren fuer seine herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- DE68906419D1 DE68906419D1 DE8989830062T DE68906419T DE68906419D1 DE 68906419 D1 DE68906419 D1 DE 68906419D1 DE 8989830062 T DE8989830062 T DE 8989830062T DE 68906419 T DE68906419 T DE 68906419T DE 68906419 D1 DE68906419 D1 DE 68906419D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- platinum catalyst
- platinum
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/20—Carbon compounds
- B01J27/22—Carbides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0008—Phosphoric acid-based
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63036248A JPH01210035A (ja) | 1988-02-18 | 1988-02-18 | 白金触媒とその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68906419D1 true DE68906419D1 (de) | 1993-06-17 |
DE68906419T2 DE68906419T2 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
Family
ID=12464474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8989830062T Expired - Fee Related DE68906419T2 (de) | 1988-02-18 | 1989-02-17 | Platinkatalysator und verfahren fuer seine herstellung. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4985386A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0329626B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH01210035A (de) |
DE (1) | DE68906419T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2085879A1 (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1991-12-22 | Bryan F. Dufner | Method for making alloyed catalysts |
JPH05208135A (ja) * | 1991-02-23 | 1993-08-20 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 負極用電極触媒 |
US5593934A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1997-01-14 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Platinum alloy catalyst |
DE4426973C1 (de) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-03-28 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines als Brennstoffzellenelektrode einsetzbaren Plattinlegierungskatalysators |
DE19517598C1 (de) * | 1995-05-13 | 1997-01-02 | Degussa | Platin-Aluminium-Legierungskatalysator und dessen Verwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
US5916702A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-06-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | CO tolerant platinum-zinc fuel cell electrode |
DE19756880A1 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-01 | Degussa | Anodenkatalysator für Brennstoffzellen mit Polymerelektrolyt-Membranen |
CA2415614A1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-13 | David L. Olmeijer | Polymer membrane composition |
JP4197951B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2008-12-17 | ヴィシェイ インターテクノロジー,インコーポレーティッド | ニッケルの酸化特性を抑制する方法 |
US20020139457A1 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-03 | Coppola Vito A. | Method of suppressing the oxidation characteristics of nickel |
WO2002099916A2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-12 | Polyfuel, Inc | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
US7316855B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2008-01-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
US7635533B2 (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2009-12-22 | Symyx Solutions, Inc. | Fuel cell electrocatalyst of Pt-Mn-Co |
AU2003213615A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-09 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell electrocatalyst of pt-mn-co |
US8021798B2 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2011-09-20 | Freeslate, Inc. | Fuel cell electrocatalyst of Pt-Zn-Ni/Fe |
US20040146769A1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-29 | Michael Birschbach | Fuel cell cartridge for portable electronic device |
JP4676958B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2011-04-27 | サイミックス ソリューションズ, インコーポレイテッド | 白金−銅燃料電池触媒 |
WO2005034266A2 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-04-14 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Platinum-nickel-iron fuel cell catalyst |
US7419741B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell cathode catalyst |
KR100551035B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-02-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 촉매 및 그 제조방법과 이를 포함하는연료전지 시스템 |
KR100570689B1 (ko) | 2004-05-11 | 2006-04-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 촉매 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 |
US7811965B2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2010-10-12 | Symyx Solutions, Inc. | Platinum-copper-nickel fuel cell catalyst |
US7867648B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2011-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell catalyst |
US20070082814A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ternary nanocatalyst and method of making |
FR2897205B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-03 | 2009-06-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode |
US7906251B2 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Oxygen-reducing catalyst layer |
US7740902B2 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2010-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making oxygen-reducing catalyst layers |
GB0704003D0 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2007-04-11 | Oxford Catalysts | Promoted carbide-based fischer-tropsch catalyst, method for its preparation and uses thereof |
JP5166512B2 (ja) | 2007-04-12 | 2013-03-21 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 高性能、高耐久性、非貴金属の燃料電池触媒 |
JP5342824B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-25 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 触媒層担持基板の製造方法、触媒層担持基板、膜電極複合体、および燃料電池 |
CN105618096A (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-01 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Fe-N-C/C-SiC催化剂及其制备和应用 |
JP6608800B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-09 | 2019-11-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒 |
US10454114B2 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-10-22 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Method of producing stable, active and mass-producible Pt3Ni catalysts through preferential co etching |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4137373A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-01-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Platinum catalyst and method for making |
US4137372A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-01-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Catalyst and method for making |
US4202934A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-05-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Noble metal/vanadium alloy catalyst and method for making |
US4373014A (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1983-02-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Process using noble metal-chromium alloy catalysts in an electrochemical cell |
US4316944A (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1982-02-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Noble metal-chromium alloy catalysts and electrochemical cell |
US4447506A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium |
US4613582A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1986-09-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for making ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum cobalt and chromium |
US4677092A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1987-06-30 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Ordered ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum and cobalt and method for making the catalysts |
EP0164200A1 (de) * | 1984-05-02 | 1985-12-11 | The Standard Oil Company | Elektrolytische Verfahren mit Sauerstoffanoden aus amorpher Metallegierung auf Platinbasis |
EP0165024A3 (de) * | 1984-06-07 | 1987-08-19 | Giner, Inc. | Legierungen für kathodische Elektrokatalysatoren |
JPS62163746A (ja) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-07-20 | Nippon Engeruharudo Kk | 白金合金電極触媒およびそれを使用した酸電解質燃料電池用電極 |
JPS6344940A (ja) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-25 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 合金担持触媒 |
-
1988
- 1988-02-18 JP JP63036248A patent/JPH01210035A/ja active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-02-17 DE DE8989830062T patent/DE68906419T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-17 US US07/312,684 patent/US4985386A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-17 EP EP89830062A patent/EP0329626B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4985386A (en) | 1991-01-15 |
DE68906419T2 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
EP0329626A1 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
EP0329626B1 (de) | 1993-05-12 |
JPH01210035A (ja) | 1989-08-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |