DE563950C - Kneading machine, in which the kneading material is processed under the effect of centrifugal force on a rotating disc with an edge that is bent upwards in an arc shape - Google Patents
Kneading machine, in which the kneading material is processed under the effect of centrifugal force on a rotating disc with an edge that is bent upwards in an arc shapeInfo
- Publication number
- DE563950C DE563950C DEL66820D DEL0066820D DE563950C DE 563950 C DE563950 C DE 563950C DE L66820 D DEL66820 D DE L66820D DE L0066820 D DEL0066820 D DE L0066820D DE 563950 C DE563950 C DE 563950C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- kneading
- centrifugal force
- effect
- rotating disc
- bent upwards
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/115—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers comprising discs or disc-like elements essentially perpendicular to the stirrer shaft axis
- B01F27/1152—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers comprising discs or disc-like elements essentially perpendicular to the stirrer shaft axis with separate elements other than discs fixed on the discs, e.g. vanes fixed on the discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/86—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/93—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with rotary discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/80—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F29/82—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a substantially vertical axis the receptacle comprising a rotary part, e.g. the bottom, and a stationary part, e.g. the wall, with optional use of a stirrer; the receptacle comprising parts moving in opposite directions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Description
Knetmaschine, bei der das Knetgut auf einer außen mit einem bogenförmig nach oben abgebogenen Rande versehenen, sich drehenden Scheibe unter der Wirkung der Fliehkraft bearbeitet wird Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Knetmaschine, wie sie beispielsweise für Mehlteig, Spachtel farben, Kitt, Knetmasse für keramische und Kunststoffindustrie u. dgl. pastöse Stoffe gebraucht werden und bei denen das Knetgut auf einer außen mit einem bogenförmig nach oben abgebogenen Rande versehenen, sich drehenden Scheibe unter der Wirkung der Fliehkraft bearbeitet wird.Kneading machine in which the kneading material is curved on an outside with an arch upwardly bent edge provided, rotating disc under the effect the centrifugal force is processed. The invention relates to a kneading machine, such as For example, they can be used for flour dough, putty paints, putty, modeling clay for ceramics and plastics industry and the like. Pasty substances are used and where the Kneaded material on an edge with a curved edge bent upwards on the outside, rotating disc is machined under the effect of centrifugal force.
Bei bekannten Maschinen dieser Art hat man den Boden des Mischgefäßes selbst als sich drehende Scheibe ausgebildet und einen feststehenden Deckel darüber angeordnet. In known machines of this type, you have the bottom of the mixing vessel itself designed as a rotating disc and a fixed cover over it arranged.
Bei Maschinen dieser Art ist die Abdichtung der umlaufenden Scheibe gegen den feststehenden Deckel schwierig, zumal gerade in der Dicbtungszone die Fliehkraft am stärksten zur Wirkung kommt und bestrebt ist, das Knetgut hinauszudrängen. Aber auch der Knetvorgang selbst, der so gedacht ist, daß das Gut oben vom feststehenden Deckel, der zu diesem Zweck mit radialen Rippen ausgerüstet ist, festgehalten, unten dagegen von dem sich drehenden Boden des Gefäßes mitgenommen wird, kann dann nicht wirkullgsvoll sein, wenn die erstrebte Umwälzung durch etwa auftretende zu große Reibung, die das Gut am feststehenden Deckel und dessen Rippen erfährt, verhindert wird.In machines of this type, the sealing of the rotating disc is important difficult against the fixed lid, especially in the sealing zone Centrifugal force has the greatest effect and tries to force out the kneaded material. But also the kneading process itself, which is conceived in such a way that the good is above the fixed Lid, which is equipped with radial ribs for this purpose, held down, below on the other hand, it cannot be carried along by the rotating bottom of the vessel Be effective if the desired upheaval is caused by too great an occurrence Friction that the material experiences on the fixed lid and its ribs is prevented will.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist die mit einem bogenförmig nach oben abgebogenen Rande versehene, sich drehende Scheibe über dem Boden eines Knettroges in ihm selbst angeordnet. Gegebenenfalls kann die Scheibe mit radialen oder spiraligen Rippen versehen sein, während der Gehäusemantel des Knettroges radial oder tangential nach innen gerichtete löffelartige Schaufeln besitzen kann. According to the invention, it is bent upwards with an arcuate shape Rimmed, spinning disk above the bottom of a kneading trough in himself arranged. Optionally, the disk can have radial or spiral ribs be provided, while the casing of the kneading trough radially or tangentially after may have inwardly directed spoon-like blades.
Auf diese Weise soll eine starke kreisende Bewegung der plastischen Masse, und zwar zunächst auf der Scheibe radial nach außen und dann nach innen stürzend erreicht und eine innige Mischung sicher und ohne die Gefahr etwa auftretender zu hoher Reibungswiderstände und etwaiger Undichtheiten erzielt werden, da das Gut unter der Wirkung der Fliehkraft nach außen gedrängt an den feststehendenWandungen des Behälters hochsteigt und frei nach innen zurückfällt. Das Auftreffen der nach außen geschleuderten Masse auf die feststehende Behälterwand sichert ein Zurückfallen derselben. Die löffelförmigen, nach innen gerichteten, am Gehäusemantel vorgesehenen Schaufeln begünstigen diese Abbremsung der kreisenden Bewegung und fördern auf diese Weise die Knetwirkung. In this way, a strong circular motion is supposed to be the sculptural Mass, first on the disk radially outwards and then tumbling inwards achieved and an intimate mixture safely and without the risk of any occurring high frictional resistance and any leaks can be achieved because the good pushed outwards on the fixed walls under the effect of centrifugal force of the container rises and falls back freely inwards. The impact of the after The mass that is thrown from the outside onto the stationary container wall prevents it from falling back the same. The spoon-shaped, inwardly directed, provided on the housing jacket Shovels favor this deceleration of the circular movement and promote it Way the kneading action.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung im Längsschnitt und in der Draufsicht dargestellt. In the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is in longitudinal section and shown in plan view.
In einem Gestell a ist der Antrieb für die senkrechte Knetmaschinenspindel b angeordnet. Auf dem Gestell befindet sich ein schalenförmiger Körper c, welcher mit einem zylindrischen Fortsatz d versehen ist. Innerhalb des schalenförmigen Körpers c ist die auf der Spindel b sitzende Rühr- und Knetscheibe e angeordnet, die dieselbe Form wie der Körper c des Gehäuses aufweist, nur mit dem Unterschiede, daß auch der innere Nabenteil et gewölbt verläuft. Innerhalb des wulstartigen Ringraumes der Scheibe e können radial oder spiralig verlaufende Rippen f angeordnet sein, die zur besseren Führung des Knetgutes dienen. An einigen Stellen des Gehäuseteiles d sind nach innen gerichtete löffelartige Schaufeln oder Fangkörper g angeordnet. Der ganze Innenteil des Gehäuses d ist frei, so daß man den Knetvorgang ohne jegliche Störung verfolgen kann. Das eingeführte Knetgut bewegt sich ungefähr in der Richtung des Pfeiles y. The drive for the vertical kneading machine spindle is in a frame a b arranged. There is a cup-shaped Body c, which is provided with a cylindrical extension d. Within the The bowl-shaped body c is the stirring and kneading disk seated on the spindle b e arranged, which has the same shape as the body c of the housing, only with the difference that the inner hub part et is also arched. Within the The bead-like annular space of the disk e can have ribs running radially or spirally f be arranged, which serve to better guide the kneaded material. At some points of the housing part d are inwardly directed spoon-like blades or catch bodies g arranged. The whole inner part of the housing d is free, so that the kneading process can be performed can track without any interference. The introduced kneading material moves approximately in the direction of arrow y.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL66820D DE563950C (en) | 1926-09-22 | 1926-09-22 | Kneading machine, in which the kneading material is processed under the effect of centrifugal force on a rotating disc with an edge that is bent upwards in an arc shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL66820D DE563950C (en) | 1926-09-22 | 1926-09-22 | Kneading machine, in which the kneading material is processed under the effect of centrifugal force on a rotating disc with an edge that is bent upwards in an arc shape |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE563950C true DE563950C (en) | 1932-11-11 |
Family
ID=7281684
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEL66820D Expired DE563950C (en) | 1926-09-22 | 1926-09-22 | Kneading machine, in which the kneading material is processed under the effect of centrifugal force on a rotating disc with an edge that is bent upwards in an arc shape |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE563950C (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE824331C (en) * | 1950-02-24 | 1951-12-10 | Paul Palmer | Mixing and kneading machine with rapidly rotating trough |
DE835881C (en) * | 1949-12-17 | 1952-04-07 | Paul Palmer | Machine for mixing, stirring and whipping |
DE853883C (en) * | 1950-01-01 | 1952-10-30 | Paul Palmer | Machine for mixing, stirring and whipping |
DE926121C (en) * | 1951-07-04 | 1955-04-07 | Herbert Fickert | Mixing and kneading machine for dough and confectionery masses |
US4828396A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1989-05-09 | The Nutrasweet Company | Fluid processor apparatus |
JP2015033660A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-19 | 佐竹化学機械工業株式会社 | Rotary vessel for agitation |
-
1926
- 1926-09-22 DE DEL66820D patent/DE563950C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE835881C (en) * | 1949-12-17 | 1952-04-07 | Paul Palmer | Machine for mixing, stirring and whipping |
DE853883C (en) * | 1950-01-01 | 1952-10-30 | Paul Palmer | Machine for mixing, stirring and whipping |
DE824331C (en) * | 1950-02-24 | 1951-12-10 | Paul Palmer | Mixing and kneading machine with rapidly rotating trough |
DE926121C (en) * | 1951-07-04 | 1955-04-07 | Herbert Fickert | Mixing and kneading machine for dough and confectionery masses |
US4828396A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1989-05-09 | The Nutrasweet Company | Fluid processor apparatus |
JP2015033660A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-19 | 佐竹化学機械工業株式会社 | Rotary vessel for agitation |
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