DE558196C - Process for the production of a high quality food and beverage - Google Patents
Process for the production of a high quality food and beverageInfo
- Publication number
- DE558196C DE558196C DEH126169D DEH0126169D DE558196C DE 558196 C DE558196 C DE 558196C DE H126169 D DEH126169 D DE H126169D DE H0126169 D DEH0126169 D DE H0126169D DE 558196 C DE558196 C DE 558196C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- beverage
- honey
- high quality
- quality food
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/20—Malt products
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstegung eines hochwertigen Nahrungs- und Genußmittels Die Erfindung betrifft eine Weiterbildung des im Patent 54.5 046 beschriebenen Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines hochwertigen Nahrungs- und Genußmittels. Die Erfindung des Hauptpatents kennzeichnet sich darin, daß die bekannte Malzextraktbereitung aus geschroteten und gemälzten Getreidearten unter Zusatz von Naturhonig erfolgt. Es hat sich als sehr vorteilhaft gezeigt, die gemähten Ceralien mit dem Naturhonig bei Gegenwart bekannter Katalysatoren zu behandeln.Process for the production of a high-quality foodstuff and luxury food The invention relates to a further development of the method described in patent 54.5 046 for the production of a high quality food and luxury food. The invention of the The main patent is characterized by the fact that the known malt extract preparation consists of ground and malted grains with the addition of natural honey. It The mowed cereals with the natural honey have proven to be very beneficial treat in the presence of known catalysts.
Bei der Behandlung im Autoklaven oder Hochvakuum bei Gegenwart eines Katalysa= tors findet zwischen den Trägern des. Malzes und dem Honig eine Kondensato@realktion statt. Der Honig wirkt dabei beschleunigend auf das ganze Verfahren. Beim Entstehen des Endproduktes wirken die Stoffe von vornherein am Aufbau des Erzeugnisses mit.When treating in an autoclave or high vacuum in the presence of a A catalyst takes place between the carriers of the malt and the honey instead of. The honey has an accelerating effect on the whole process. In the process of arising In the end product, the substances contribute to the structure of the product from the start.
Zur Herbeiführung der Kondensationsreaktion kommen als Katalysatoren hauptsächlich die Phosphate des Calciums und Natriums in Frage. In der Praxis wird die Gerste vorzugsweise mit io °foiger Lösung von Dinatriumphosphät oder Dicalciumphosphat behandelt. Nach dem Befeuchten der Gerste mit dieser Salzlösung erfolgt das Trocknen, wobei sich die Salze im fein verteilten Zustande in der geschroteten Gerste befinden. Im Autoklaven wirken dann die Salze in Gegenwart des Honigs derart, daß infolge der katalytischen Reaktion der Maischprozeß rasch beendet wird.Catalysts are used to bring about the condensation reaction mainly the phosphates of calcium and sodium in question. In practice it will the barley preferably with a solution of disodium phosphate or dicalcium phosphate treated. After moistening the barley with this salt solution, drying takes place, the salts are in the finely divided state in the crushed barley. In the autoclave, the salts then act in the presence of the honey in such a way that as a result the catalytic reaction, the mashing process is ended quickly.
Dasselbe Ergebnis kann auch durch Zugabe konzentrierter Salzsäure erzielt werden. Durch die Salzsäure werden die in der geschroteten Gerste enthaltenen Eiweißkörper zerstört, so daß sie nach dem Maischprozeß leicht entfernt werden können. Auch der Honig wirkt günstig auf die Eiweißkörper ein, die bekanntermaßen bei einem reinen Maischverfahren stets zu Trübungen Anlaß geben und das Endergebnis unansehnlich machen.The same result can also be achieved by adding concentrated hydrochloric acid be achieved. The hydrochloric acid contained in the crushed barley Protein bodies are destroyed so that they can be easily removed after the mashing process. The honey also has a beneficial effect on the protein bodies, which are known to affect one Pure mashing processes always give rise to cloudiness and the end result is unsightly do.
Ein gutes Ausführungsbeispiel ist folgendes: Grob geschrotete und gemälzte Gerste wird zunächst mit einerLösung von Dinatriumphosphat angefeuchtet, so daß das Salz in der Gerste sich in einem fein verteilten Zustand befindet. ioo kg der so behandelten Gerste werden dann mit 5o kg Naturhonig im Autoklaven oder Hochvakuum bei 300 C während einer oder zwei Stunden unter ständigem Umrühren behandelt. Während dieser Zeit wirkt das Dinatriumphosphat in Gegenwart des Honigs als Katalysator, so daß das Verfahren rasch beendet ist. Dann wird die Mischung auf eine Temperatur von 500 C gebracht und bei dieser Temperatur io Minuten lang gehalten, danach wird die Mischung mit heißem Wasser von etwa 63° C ausgelaugt, abgeläutert und im Vakuum bei 45° C eingedampft. Man erhäl.t-auf diese Weise ein gleichmäßiges Produkt, welches die Honigfarbe besitzt und einen hohen Kohlehydratgehalt aufweist. ' Wie beim Hauptpatent wird bei der vorliegenden Weiterbildung das im Hochvakuum oder Autoklaven erhaltene Produkt ausgelaugt und im Vakuum wieder eingedampft. Vor dem späteren Wiedereindampfen im Vakuum bzw. nach dem Abläutern erfolgt das Entfernen der dieTrübung verursachenden Eiweißkörperchen. Dies ist beim vorliegenden Verfahren sehr leicht durchführbar; da die Eiweißkörperchen durch die Gegenwart des Honigs und der Katalysatoren genügend aufgeschlossen sind. Sie befinden sich in einem derartigen Zustand, daß sie durch bloßes Erhitzen und Auslaugen ausfallen. Zum Entfernen kann weiterhin in bekannter Weise Kieselgur oder eine Filterpresse verwendet werden. Ein hoher Druck ist nicht notwendig. Das Produkt ist reiner und klarer als Malzextrakt. Die Bestandteile, die für die Ernährung nicht unbedingt notwendig sind, wie Dextrine und störende Eiweißstoffe, sind ausgeschieden.A good embodiment is as follows: Coarsely ground and malted barley is first moistened with a solution of disodium phosphate so that the salt in the barley is in a finely divided state. 100 kg of the barley treated in this way are then treated with 50 kg of natural honey in an autoclave or high vacuum at 300 ° C. for one or two hours with constant stirring. During this time, the disodium phosphate acts as a catalyst in the presence of the honey, so that the process is quickly completed. The mixture is then brought to a temperature of 500 ° C. and kept at this temperature for 10 minutes, after which the mixture is leached with hot water at about 63 ° C., purified and evaporated at 45 ° C. in vacuo. In this way you get a uniform product which has the honey color and a high carbohydrate content. As with the main patent, in the present development the product obtained in a high vacuum or autoclave is leached and evaporated again in a vacuum. Before the later re-evaporation in a vacuum or after the lautering, the protein bodies causing the clouding are removed. This can be done very easily with the present method; because the protein bodies are sufficiently opened up by the presence of the honey and the catalysts. They are in such a condition that they are precipitated by mere heating and leaching. For removal, kieselguhr or a filter press can also be used in a known manner. High pressure is not necessary. The product is purer and clearer than malt extract. The components that are not absolutely necessary for nutrition, such as dextrins and troublesome proteins, are eliminated.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH126169D DE558196C (en) | 1931-03-31 | 1931-03-31 | Process for the production of a high quality food and beverage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH126169D DE558196C (en) | 1931-03-31 | 1931-03-31 | Process for the production of a high quality food and beverage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE558196C true DE558196C (en) | 1932-09-02 |
Family
ID=7175081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH126169D Expired DE558196C (en) | 1931-03-31 | 1931-03-31 | Process for the production of a high quality food and beverage |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE558196C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE739948C (en) * | 1942-02-27 | 1943-10-08 | Baeckereibedarf M B H Ges | Process for the production of an extract from rye suitable for baking purposes |
-
1931
- 1931-03-31 DE DEH126169D patent/DE558196C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE739948C (en) * | 1942-02-27 | 1943-10-08 | Baeckereibedarf M B H Ges | Process for the production of an extract from rye suitable for baking purposes |
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