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DE549413C - Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke - Google Patents

Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke

Info

Publication number
DE549413C
DE549413C DEP55359D DEP0055359D DE549413C DE 549413 C DE549413 C DE 549413C DE P55359 D DEP55359 D DE P55359D DE P0055359 D DEP0055359 D DE P0055359D DE 549413 C DE549413 C DE 549413C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tobacco smoke
smoke
separating
toxic components
tobacco
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP55359D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEP55359D priority Critical patent/DE549413C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE549413C publication Critical patent/DE549413C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • A24D3/163—Carbon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Abscheiden der giftigen Anteile aus dem Tabakrauch Es ist bekannt, die im Tabakrauch enthaltenen, giftig wirkenden Stoffe, insbesondere Nikotin, Pyridin und Brenzöle, aus dem Tabakrauch dadurch auszuscheiden, daß man ihn durch trockene Adsorptionsmittel, beispielsweise aktive Kohle, leitet: hierbei werden aber auch die Aromastoffe größtenteils entzogen, so daß diese Adsorptionsmittel als Filtermaterial- als Einlage bei Zigarrenspitzen, wofür sie -vorgeschlagen waren, sich nicht durchsetzen konnten. Es ist weiter auch vorgeschlagen worden, eine Mischung verschiedener Stoffe, darunter auch ätherische öle, zur Adsorption zu verwenden und diese Öle auf porösen Stoffen als Träger dieser Öle niederzuschlagen.Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke Es is known, the toxic substances contained in tobacco smoke, in particular Nicotine, pyridine and fuel oils, to be excreted from tobacco smoke by one directs it through dry adsorbents such as active charcoal: here but also the flavoring substances are largely removed, so that these adsorbents as filter material - as an insert for cigar tips, for which they were suggested, could not prevail. It has also been suggested a mixture to use various substances, including essential oils, for adsorption and to deposit these oils on porous materials as carriers of these oils.

Demgegenüber besteht die Erfindung darin, Adsorptionsmittel zu verwenden, welche für die Adsorption von Gasen, und zwar bestimmten Gasen, geeignet sind und sie zur Adsorption der im Tabakrauch enthaltenen schädlichen Bestandteile dadurch geeigneter zu machen, daß man sie mit Aromastoffen, insbesondere dem durch Verbrennung nikotinfreier Tabakabfälle gesonnenen Rauch, vorbehandelt. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die im "Tabakrauch enthaltenen Aromastoffe durch das Adsorptionsmaterial nicht zurückgehalten werden, also dem Rauch nicht das Aroma genommen wird, andererseits aber die schädlichen Stoffe zurückgehalten werden. Für die Vorbehandlung der Adsorptionsmittel sind insbesondere geeignet derartige Rauchgase, wie sie bei der Verbrennung von nikotinfreien Tabakabfällen entstehen, aber auch ätherische Öle, wie Pfefferminzöl u. dgl. Die Vorbehandlung kann auch so erfolgen, daß die geeigneten Stoffe der Masse einverleibt werden, so daß sie nach dem Aktivierungsprozeß nicht oder nur teilweise entzogen werden. Ausführungsbeispiel I 50g nikotinfreier bzw. möglichst nikotinarmer Tabak werden verbrannt und der entstehende Rauch durch roo g hochaktive Kohle hindurchgeleitet. Es ist dabei darauf zu achten, daß sich der Verbrennungsvorgang ziemlich rasch abspielt, so daß die Kondensation von teerigen Produkten auf dem noch nicht verbrannten Teil des Tabaks nach Möglichkeit verhindert wird.In contrast, the invention consists in using adsorbents which are suitable for the adsorption of gases, specifically certain gases, and to make them more suitable for the adsorption of the harmful constituents contained in tobacco smoke by combining them with aromatic substances, in particular that which is nicotine-free by combustion Tobacco waste soothed smoke, pretreated. This ensures that the aroma substances contained in "tobacco smoke are not retained by the adsorption material, that is, the aroma is not deprived of the smoke, but on the other hand the harmful substances are retained. For the pretreatment of the adsorbents, such smoke gases are particularly suitable as they are in the Incineration of nicotine-free tobacco waste occurs, but also essential oils such as peppermint oil and the like. The pretreatment can also take place in such a way that the suitable substances are incorporated into the mass so that they are not or only partially removed after the activation process. Embodiment I 50g nicotine-free or tobacco with as little nicotine as possible is burned and the smoke that is produced is passed through roo g highly active charcoal mated is inderted.

AusführungsbeispielII Man löst 1/,g ätherisches Pfefferminzöl in 5o g Alkohol oder Äther, tränkt mit der Lösung ioo g hochaktive Kohle und vertreibt das Lösungsmittel durch Wärme oder einen Luftstrom, oder man bläst 1%2 g ätherisches Pfefferminzöl mittels Wasserdampfstromes durch roo g hochaktive Kohle. Die Kohle wird dann mit reinen Wasser gewaschen und getrocknet.Embodiment II Dissolve 1 /, g of peppermint essential oil in 5o g of alcohol or ether, soaks 100 g of highly active charcoal with the solution and distributes it the solvent by heat or a stream of air, or one blows 1% 2 g of essential Peppermint oil by means of steam flow through roo g highly active charcoal. The coal is then washed with pure water and dried.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSFRUcH: Verfahren zum Abscheiden der giftigen Anteile aus dem Tabakrauch durch Niederschlagen auf feste Adsorptionsmittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB man die Adsorptionsmittel mit dem durch Verbrennung nikotinfreier Tabakabfälle gewonnenen Rauch oder anderen Aromastoffen vorbehandelt.PATENTED FRUIT: Process for separating out the poisonous components the tobacco smoke by depositing it on solid adsorbents, characterized in that that the adsorbent can be mixed with the nicotine-free tobacco waste obtained by incineration pretreated smoke or other flavoring substances.
DEP55359D 1927-05-26 1927-05-26 Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke Expired DE549413C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP55359D DE549413C (en) 1927-05-26 1927-05-26 Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP55359D DE549413C (en) 1927-05-26 1927-05-26 Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke
GB3532729A GB338006A (en) 1929-11-19 1929-11-19 Method of separating the poisonous constituents of tobacco smoke

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE549413C true DE549413C (en) 1932-04-27

Family

ID=10376466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP55359D Expired DE549413C (en) 1927-05-26 1927-05-26 Process for separating the toxic components from tobacco smoke

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE549413C (en)
FR (1) FR685864A (en)
GB (1) GB338006A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0069056A1 (en) * 1981-06-10 1983-01-05 Baumgartner Papiers S.A. Process to aromatise tabacco smoke, cigarette end piece to carry out the process, and use of the process

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL282359A (en) * 1961-09-19
US3288146A (en) * 1963-07-11 1966-11-29 Philip Morris Inc Composition for incorporating flavor into tobacco smoke
CH643443A5 (en) * 1979-06-14 1984-06-15 Baumgartner Papiers Sa CIGARETTE END.
US8408216B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2013-04-02 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Flavor carrier for use in smoking articles
CN102499482A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-06-20 杨诚 Filter cigarette holder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0069056A1 (en) * 1981-06-10 1983-01-05 Baumgartner Papiers S.A. Process to aromatise tabacco smoke, cigarette end piece to carry out the process, and use of the process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB338006A (en) 1930-11-13
FR685864A (en) 1930-07-18

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