DE4406651C1 - Passenger car having at least two rows of seats - Google Patents
Passenger car having at least two rows of seatsInfo
- Publication number
- DE4406651C1 DE4406651C1 DE19944406651 DE4406651A DE4406651C1 DE 4406651 C1 DE4406651 C1 DE 4406651C1 DE 19944406651 DE19944406651 DE 19944406651 DE 4406651 A DE4406651 A DE 4406651A DE 4406651 C1 DE4406651 C1 DE 4406651C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- seats
- rear door
- passenger car
- seat cushion
- backrest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/10—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
- B60J5/101—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3009—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3013—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the vehicle frame
- B60N2/3015—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the vehicle frame the axis being located at the top of the back-rest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3045—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/32—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles convertible for other use
- B60N2/36—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles convertible for other use into a loading platform
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Personenkraftwagen mit wenigstens zwei Sitzreihen und einem sich an die hintere, mit Kopfstützen versehene Sitzreihe anschließenden, nach dem Hochschwenken einer Hecktür zugänglichen Ladeabteil, wobei zur Vergrößerung des Ladeabteiles die hintere Sitzreihe verschwenkbar ist und dabei das mindestens eine Sitzkissen um eine der Sitzkissenvorderseite zugeordnete Schwenkachse aufstellbar ist.The invention relates to a passenger car with at least two rows of seats and one on the back, with headrests provided row of seats after swiveling up one Rear door accessible loading compartment, whereby to enlarge the Loading compartment the rear row of seats can be swiveled while doing so the at least one seat cushion around one of the front of the seat cushion assigned pivot axis can be set up.
Bei einer derart wandelbaren Sitzanordnung, wie sie z. B. durch die DE 33 25 927 C1 und die DE 37 29 642 A1 bekannt ist, dient nach dem Aufstellen des Sitzkissens die Rückseite der nach vorn geschwenkten Rückenlehne als Ladeflächenverlängerung, wobei die Gefahr besteht, daß die Rückenlehnenrückseite beschädigt oder verschmutzt werden kann. Weiterhin sind besondere bauliche Vorkehrungen notwendig, die es erlauben, bei abgeklappter Rückenlehne die zugeordnete Kopfstütze lagegesichert unterzubringen.With such a changeable seat arrangement as z. B. by DE 33 25 927 C1 and DE 37 29 642 A1 are known after placing the seat cushion the back of the forward swiveled backrest as a loading area extension, the There is a risk that the back of the backrest is damaged or can be contaminated. Furthermore, there are special structural ones Precautions necessary that allow it to be folded down Backrest the assigned headrest secured in position to accommodate.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, die mindestens eine Rückenlehne der hinteren Sitzreihe so auszubilden und anzuordnen, daß in ihrer verschwenkten Außergebrauchsstellung ihre Rückseite keiner Ladegutbeaufschlagung unterworfen ist und auch keine Vorkehrungen zur Aufnahme der Kopfstützen notwendig sind.It is an object of the invention to have at least one backrest train and arrange the rear row of seats so that in her swiveled out of use position her back none Is subject to loading and also none Precautions to accommodate the headrests are necessary.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Personenkraftwagen mit wenigstens zwei Sitzreihen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 durch dessen kennzeichnende Merkmale gelöst. This task is at least with a passenger car two rows of seats according to the preamble of claim 1 solved by its characteristic features.
Bei einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ragt von wenigstens einer Seitenfläche jeder Rückenlehne der hinteren Sitzreihe ein Bolzen ab, der in der Gebrauchslage der hinteren Sitzreihe in eine sitzkissenseitig zugeordnete Verriegelungslasche eingreift, deren selbsttätig erfolgender Verriegelungszustand vorzugsweise fernbetätigbar aufhebbar ist.In a preferred embodiment of the invention protrudes from at least one side surface of each backrest of the rear Row of seats a bolt that is in the use position of the rear Row of seats in a seat cushion assigned Interlocking tab engages, which occurs automatically Locked state can preferably be canceled remotely.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung greift der Bolzen beim vorzugsweise selbsttätigen Anklappvorgang an die Hecktür verriegelnd in eine von deren Innenseite abstehende Fanglasche ein, deren Fangfunktion fernbetätigt aufhebbar ist. Die Verriegelung des Bolzens kann dabei jeweils durch eine federbelastete Drehfalle erfolgen, deren Blockierwirkung durch eine Bowdenzugbewegung aufhebbar ist.In a further embodiment of the invention, the bolt engages with preferably automatic folding to the rear door locking into a catch tab protruding from the inside a whose catch function can be canceled remotely. The The bolt can be locked by one spring-loaded catch, the blocking effect of a Bowden cable movement can be canceled.
Die Betätigungskraft der Hecktür hält sich im üblichen Rahmen, wenn beim Einlauf des Bolzens in die Fanglasche eine auf das nunmehr größere Gewicht der Hecktür abgestimmte Öffnung- und Schließhilfe zugeschaltet wird. Als Schließhilfe kann z. B. eine Gasfeder eingesetzt werden, deren dachseitiger Anlenkpunkt bei nicht angeklappter Rückenlehne während des Schwenkvorganges der Hecktür verschiebbar ist, während der Anlenkpunkt bei angeklappter Rückenlehne ortsfest gehalten wird.The actuating force of the tailgate is within the usual range, if when the bolt enters the catch tab, one on the now greater weight of the tailgate coordinated opening and Locking aid is switched on. As a closing aid z. Legs Gas spring are used, the roof-side pivot point at backrest not folded during the swiveling process of the Tailgate is slidable while the pivot point is at folded backrest is held stationary.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.An embodiment of the invention is described below the drawing explained in more detail.
Im Innenraum 1 eines nur schematisch dargestellten, als Großraumlimousine ausgebildeten Personenkraftwagens, sind drei Sitzreihen angeordnet, von denen nur die mittlere Sitzreihe 2 und die hintere Sitzreihe 3 ersichtlich sind, wobei beide Sitzreihen 2 und 3 nach dem Öffnen nicht dargestellter Schiebetüren zugänglich sind. Die hintere Sitzreihe 3, die als Sitzbank ausgebildet sein kann und auch aus Einzelsitzen bestehen kann, weist mindestens ein Sitzkissen 4 und eine Rückenlehne 5 mit Kopfstütze 6 auf. In der Gebrauchslage ist die dritte Sitzreihe 3 in strichpunktierten Linien dargestellt. In the interior 1 of a passenger car, which is only shown schematically and is designed as a people carrier, there are three rows of seats, of which only the middle row of seats 2 and the rear row of seats 3 can be seen, both rows of seats 2 and 3 being accessible after opening sliding doors (not shown). The rear row of seats 3 , which can be designed as a bench and can also consist of individual seats, has at least one seat cushion 4 and a backrest 5 with a headrest 6 . In the position of use, the third row of seats 3 is shown in dash-dotted lines.
Den heckseitigen Abschluß der Großraumlimousine bildet eine Hecktür 7 mit einer obenliegenden Schwenkachse 8, um die die Hecktür 7 zum Erreichen eines im Anschluß an die dritte Sitzreihe 3 sich erstreckenden Ladeabteils 9 nach oben schwenkbar ist. Die Rückenlehne bzw. die Rückenlehnen 5 der dritten Sitzreihe 3 ist bzw. sind über angedeutete Streben 10 schwenkbeweglich vorzugsweise direkt an der Schwenkachse 8 der Hecktür 7 aufgehängt und von mindestens einer Seitenfläche 11 jeder Rückenlehne 5 ragt ein Bolzen 12 ab, der in der Gebrauchslage der dritten Sitzreihe 3 mit einer Sperre 13 zusammenwirkt, die als zugeordnete, mit dem Sitzkissen 4 der dritten Sitzreihe 3 in Verbindung stehende Verriegelungslasche 14 ausgebildet ist.The rear end of the MPV is formed by a rear door 7 with an overhead pivot axis 8 , around which the rear door 7 can be pivoted upwards in order to reach a loading compartment 9 extending after the third row of seats 3 . The backrest or the backrests 5 of the third row of seats 3 is or are pivoted via indicated struts 10, preferably suspended directly on the pivot axis 8 of the rear door 7 and from at least one side surface 11 of each backrest 5 , a bolt 12 protrudes, which in the position of use third row of seats 3 cooperates with a lock 13 , which is designed as an associated locking tab 14 connected to the seat cushion 4 of the third row of seats 3 .
Die Sperre 13 ist fernbetätigbar, wie dies durch eine strichpunktierte Linie 15 angedeutet ist, von einer Zentralstelle 16 der Hecktür 7 aus aufhebbar, worauf der Bolzen 12 freigegeben wird und Rückenlehne 5 zusammen mit den Kopfstützen 6 um die dachseitige Schwenkachse 8 zur Hecktür 7 schwenkt. Unter Ausnützung des Schwunges der Hecktür 7 läuft der Bolzen 12 in eine von der Innenseite 17 der Hecktür 7 abstehende Fanglasche 18 ein und wird selbsttätig verriegelt. Bei diesem Verriegelungsvorgang wird über eine strichpunktiert angedeutete Verbindung 19 eine auf die Hecktür 7 zusätzlich einwirkende Öffnungs- und Schließhilfe 20, die nicht näher dargestellt ist, zugeschaltet, so daß nunmehr die Hecktür 7 zusammen mit der Rückenlehne bzw. den Rückenlehnen 5 und ihren Kopfstützen 6 mit normaler Betätigungskraft nach oben in die in strichpunktierten Linien angedeutete, einen Zugang zum Ladeabteil 9 gestattende Öffnungsstellung überführbar ist.The lock 13 is remotely operable, as indicated by a dash-dotted line 15 , can be lifted from a central point 16 of the rear door 7 , whereupon the bolt 12 is released and the backrest 5 together with the headrests 6 pivots about the roof-side pivot axis 8 to the rear door 7 . Taking advantage of the swing of the tailgate 7 , the bolt 12 runs into a catch tab 18 protruding from the inside 17 of the tailgate 7 and is locked automatically. In this locking process, an additional opening and closing aid 20 , which is not shown in more detail, acting on the rear door 7 is connected via a dash-dotted connection 19 , so that the rear door 7 now together with the backrest or the backrests 5 and their headrests 6 can be transferred with normal actuation force upwards into the opening position indicated in dash-dotted lines, which allows access to the loading compartment 9 .
Das Sitzkissen 4 ist jeweils mit einer der Sitzkissenvorderseite 21 zugeordneten Schwenkachse 22 versehen, um die nach dem Anklappen der Rückenlehne 5 an die Hecktür 7, in deren Öffnungsstellung sich das Sitzkissen 4 in die in ausgezogenen Linien dargestellte aufgerichtete und vorzugsweise gesicherte Lage überführen läßt, wodurch eine bis zur Schwenkachse 22 reichende, durchgehende Ladefläche entsteht.The seat cushion 4 is each provided with a pivot axis 22 assigned to the seat cushion front side 21 , around which, after the backrest 5 has been folded back onto the rear door 7 , in the open position of which the seat cushion 4 can be moved into the upright and preferably secured position shown in solid lines, thereby a continuous loading area extending up to the pivot axis 22 is created.
Zum Überführen der dritten Sitzreihe 3 in ihre Gebrauchslage wird bei geöffneter Hecktür 7 zunächst das oder die Sitzkissen 4 abgeklappt, danach die Hecktür 7 geschlossen und von der Zentralstelle 16 aus die Verbindung zwischen dem Bolzen 12 und der Fanglasche 18 - wie durch eine strichpunktierte Linie 23 angedeutet - aufgehoben. Dadurch schwenkt bzw. schwenken die Rückenlehnen 5 der dritten Sitzreihe 3 in ihre etwa senkrechte Gleichgewichtslage, von der sie nach dem Öffnen der Hecktür 7, die nunmehr ohne die Unterstützung der zusätzlichen Öffnungs- und Schließhilfe 20 bewegt wird, durch Vorschwenken verriegelnd mittels des Bolzens 12 in die zugeordnete Verriegelungslasche 14 einlaufen.To transfer the third row of seats 3 into their position of use, when the tailgate 7 is open, the seat cushion or cushions 4 are first folded down, then the tailgate 7 is closed and, from the central point 16 , the connection between the bolt 12 and the catch bracket 18 - as by a dash-dotted line 23 indicated - canceled. As a result, the backrests 5 of the third row of seats 3 pivot or pivot into their approximately vertical equilibrium position, from which, after the rear door 7 has been opened , which is now moved without the support of the additional opening and closing aid 20 , is locked by pivoting forward by means of the bolt 12 run into the associated locking tab 14 .
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944406651 DE4406651C1 (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Passenger car having at least two rows of seats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944406651 DE4406651C1 (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Passenger car having at least two rows of seats |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4406651C1 true DE4406651C1 (en) | 1995-04-20 |
Family
ID=6511514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944406651 Expired - Fee Related DE4406651C1 (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Passenger car having at least two rows of seats |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4406651C1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2776588A1 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-01 | Peugeot | Fold down seat back for rear seat of vehicle, |
EP0990552A1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-05 | Magna Seating Systems GMBH | Automotive seating assembly |
WO2002055332A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Split lift gate swing seat |
EP1586481A2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2005-10-19 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Retractable seat assembly for a motor vehicle |
WO2010146276A2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Peugeot Citroën Automobiles SA | Vehicle with seat backrest retractable against an openable body section of the boot |
FR2950578A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-01 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Backrest for seat of motor vehicle e.g. mini type city car, has lower part for supporting bottom of back of passenger, and upper part whose rear face is provided with fixation unit to fix upper part to movable element of vehicle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3325927C1 (en) * | 1983-07-19 | 1985-01-10 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Rear-seat arrangement which can be folded in order to increase the loading space of a vehicle and has headrests |
DE3729642A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-16 | Opel Adam Ag | Rear seat arrangement with a head restraint for motor vehicles |
-
1994
- 1994-03-01 DE DE19944406651 patent/DE4406651C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3325927C1 (en) * | 1983-07-19 | 1985-01-10 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Rear-seat arrangement which can be folded in order to increase the loading space of a vehicle and has headrests |
DE3729642A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-16 | Opel Adam Ag | Rear seat arrangement with a head restraint for motor vehicles |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2776588A1 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-01 | Peugeot | Fold down seat back for rear seat of vehicle, |
EP0990552A1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-05 | Magna Seating Systems GMBH | Automotive seating assembly |
WO2002055332A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Split lift gate swing seat |
EP1586481A2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2005-10-19 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Retractable seat assembly for a motor vehicle |
EP1586481A3 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2005-12-07 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Retractable seat assembly for a motor vehicle |
US6981731B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2006-01-03 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Retractable seat assembly for a motor vehicle |
US7000968B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2006-02-21 | Intier Automotive Inc. | Split lift gate swing seat |
CN100558579C (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2009-11-11 | 因蒂尔汽车公司 | The lever gear door swing seat that splits |
WO2010146276A2 (en) | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Peugeot Citroën Automobiles SA | Vehicle with seat backrest retractable against an openable body section of the boot |
FR2950578A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-01 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Backrest for seat of motor vehicle e.g. mini type city car, has lower part for supporting bottom of back of passenger, and upper part whose rear face is provided with fixation unit to fix upper part to movable element of vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: DAIMLER-BENZ AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 70567 STUTTGART, |
|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: DAIMLERCHRYSLER AG, 70567 STUTTGART, DE |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |