DE3900048A1

DE3900048A1 - Boiler for a hot-water heating system with electrical heat generation, for dwellings and occupied rooms

Info

Publication number: DE3900048A1
Application number: DE19893900048
Authority: DE
Inventors: Friedrich Margraf
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1989-01-03
Filing date: 1989-01-03
Publication date: 1990-07-05

Abstract

To heat the dwellings, predominately coal, oil and gas are burned in the boilers and stoves. All of these involve, as an intrinsic feature, environmental pollution and are problematical. In order to counteract this, the new electric boiler is to be used. The latter spares every dwelling occupant to a great extent the problems of smell, noise, space, transportation and risk of fire. The electric boiler is fully usable in most dwellings, small and large - and other facilities - in place of combustion-type boilers. It is space-saving and can be installed at virtually any place in the dwelling, especially the kitchen and bathroom, without heat losses. The heat from boiler and piping remains in the dwelling. It is easy to fit and maintain in operation and can be used almost without dirt. This quiet heating system is inexpensive to construct.

Description

Heizkessel für eine Warmwasserheizung mit elektrischer Wärmeerzeugung, für Wohnungen und Aufenthaltsräume.Boiler for hot water heating with electrical heat generation, for Apartments and lounges.

1. The invention relates to a boiler for hot water heating, with electrical heat generation.
The invention relates to an electric boiler for hot water heating according to the preamble of claim 1.
The boiler consists of the heat generator room and the enveloping one Water room.
The heat generator room is at one end in the form of an ice tip (Parabolic shape) designed to receive increased focus heat ten.
The other side has a removable lid with screw caps, for the insertion of the profile metal lamellar basket and the electric heat generator with the connections.
The size of the boiler and electric heat generator are based on that of it warming room size.
2. The enveloping water space is ver with a full lid on the Eispitz side welds. The feed and return of the water channels are on it attached outside.
The other side of the boiler is attached to the generator pot space welded ring with projection to accommodate seals and ver Screws designed to close off the water space.
3. The heat generator room wall is after the water room with metal Profiles effectively enlarged to warm faster and the warmth lasts hold.
In the heat generator room there is also a heating area Metal profile slat basket constructed - removable - and installed.
4. To increase the heat capacity was installed in the heat snakes one devised by me and engineered pipe casing sheet metal design as a more industrious reflector - and with the conceived by me and constructed six-hole ball - achieves high heat output - metal.
5. The invention of the electric boiler in connection with convector heating surface panels and underfloor heating with little water filling capacity speaks an economical heating. The invention is intended to be an environment Contribute to friendliness.
The system with the electric boiler runs without coal, oil, gas, wood, without noise and smoke, without smell, and without storage space for them Fuels.
6. The invention has the effect that every apartment owner un heating can be installed in new or old buildings yourself, without heat lost through pipes and the full heat gain of the boiler and the Lines in the apartment.

Meine Erdgeschoßwohnung ist mit Dia-Norm-Heizkörpern und dem Elektro- Heizkessel in der darunter liegenden Waschküche des Kellergeschosses bei Dauerwärme von 20°C ausgestattet, und mit Erfolg vom 1. September 1988, bei Temperaturen von +5 bis -13°C im Außenbereich - voll in Betrieb.My ground floor apartment is equipped with slide standard radiators and the electric boiler in the laundry room of the basement below with continuous heat of 20 ° C, and successfully from September 1, 1988, at temperatures from +5 to -13 ° C outdoors - fully operational.

Alle Heizkörper mit Thermostaten, Zeigerthermometer an Vor- und Rücklauf der Wasserführungen, Sicherheitsüberdruck-Begrenzer, geschlossene Anlage mit Ausdehnungsgefäß.All radiators with thermostats, dial thermometers on the flow and return the water channels, safety overpressure limiter, closed system with expansion tank.

Der Elektro-Erzeuger hat 1500 Watt (kann beliebig sein), 220 Volt und Ein stell-Thermostat im Wohnzimmer nach Süden.The electrical generator has 1500 watts (can be any), 220 volts and on Stell thermostat in the living room facing south.

Laufzeit-Standzeit ca. 4:11-13:1, zeitweise 21:1 - ca. 80 m² Wohnfläche. Der Kessel hat 20 l Wasserfüllung und kann damit 16-22 kW heizen.Runtime-service life approx. 4: 11-13: 1, at times 21: 1 - approx. 80 m ² living space. The boiler has 20 l water filling and can therefore heat 16-22 kW.

Die Wirtschaftlichkeit der Anlage steht außer Frage und liegt nach meinen Aufzeichnungen ca. 1/4 unter Öl und Gas. Die Leitungen zu den Heizkörpern sind unter der Kellerdecke in Wicorohr isoliert verlegt.The economic viability of the system is beyond question and is mine Records about 1/4 under oil and gas. The lines to the radiators are insulated under the basement ceiling in Wico pipe.

Die Anlage hängt an einem Betriebsstunden-Zähler und an einem Strom-Ver brauchs-Zwischenzähler - mit bis jetzt täglichen Notierungen. The system is connected to an operating hours counter and an electricity consumption intermediate meter - with quotes daily so far.

BezugszeichenlisteReference symbol list

Fig. 1 = Draufsicht Elektro-Heizkessel
Fig. 2 = Längsschnitt Elektro-Heizkessel
Fig. 3 = Querschnitt Elektro-Heizkessel
Fig. 4 = Kopfseite Elektro-Heizkessel
Fig. 5 = Rohranschlüsse Elektro-Heizkessel
(siehe Schutzansprüche)
1 Heizkessel im Ganzen
2 Wärmeerzeugerraum
3 Metallprofile auf Wärmeerzeugerraum-Wandung
4 Metallprofilkorb im Wärmeerzeugerraum
5 Metall-Sechslochkugel
6 Rohrmantel-Blechkonstruktion in Wärmeerzeugerschlange
7 Keramikschalen und Steinwolldämmung Fig. 1 = top view of an electric boiler
Fig. 2 = longitudinal section of the electric boiler
Fig. 3 = cross section of electric boiler
Fig. 4 = head side of the electric boiler
Fig. 5 = pipe connections electric boiler
(see protection claims)
1 boiler in total
2 heat generator room
3 metal profiles on the wall of the heat generator room
4 Metal profile basket in the heat generator room
5 metal six-hole ball
6 Pipe jacket sheet metal construction in a heat generator coil
7 ceramic bowls and rock wool insulation

Claims

1. Boiler for hot water heating with electrical heat generation, for apartments and lounges, characterized in that the boiler from a heat generator room and the enveloping hot water room - with the boiler wall enlarged by water profiles and enlarged to the heat generator room by a metal profile lamella basket , the heat generator, the six-hole ball, the ceramic shells, the insulation and the pipe connections as well as the electrical connections.

2. Boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat generator space at one end in Form an ice tip (parabola) and close one on the other side baren lid form ring with sealing of the water space, and a small neren cover for inserting the electric heat generator with the An conclusions is constructed. The boiler can be equipped with one or more and returns of the water.

3. Boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat generator room wall to the Water space is effectively enlarged by metal profiles to increase heat increase and maintain.

4. Boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that a metal profile in the heat generator pot space basket, removable, constructed and built to heat increase and maintain.

5. Boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that on the welded rod-mandrel holder extended inwards, a six-hole engineered by me Ball made of metal (ceramic) is suspended at the focal point of the ice peak to permanently increase and maintain the heat, and to the over bridging on the run-stand times.

6. Boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that in the heat supplied by the industry create a pipe jacket that I designed and Sheet metal construction is installed, through which the heat (heat) to Water space in the narrowed air space is increased by about 100 ° C, and then emits on the six-hole ball - and so it has a high impact testifies.

7. Boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer shell of the boiler with ceramic Shells - a few centimeters thick - is occupied as a permanent heat posture, and the whole boiler with 4 to 5 cm rock wool special 750 ° C is encased.