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DE394968C - Process for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates - Google Patents

Process for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates

Info

Publication number
DE394968C
DE394968C DEH90201D DEH0090201D DE394968C DE 394968 C DE394968 C DE 394968C DE H90201 D DEH90201 D DE H90201D DE H0090201 D DEH0090201 D DE H0090201D DE 394968 C DE394968 C DE 394968C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nickel
extraction
hydrosilicates
mass
addition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH90201D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEH90201D priority Critical patent/DE394968C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE394968C publication Critical patent/DE394968C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B23/00Obtaining nickel or cobalt
    • C22B23/005Preliminary treatment of ores, e.g. by roasting or by the Krupp-Renn process

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Nickel aus nickelhaltigen Hydrosilikaten. Im Hauptpatent ist ein Verfahren angegeben, durch das es ermöglicht werden soll, aus nickelhaltigen Hydrosilikaten, gegebenenfalls auch anderen nickelhaltigen Erzen, das Nickel zu gewinnen. Die feingemahlene Erzmasse wird dabei einem Reduktionsprozesse unterworfen und das in der reduzierten Masse enthaltene metallische Nickel durch Behandlung mit Kohlenoxyd extrahiert. Statt dessen ist in früheren Zusatzpatenten bereits angegeben worden, die Extraktion des Nickels dadurch zu bewerkstelligen, daß es mittels Schwefelsäure oder Ammoniakwassers in Lösung gebracht wird. Insbesondere ist die Extraktion erschwert, wenn neben dem metallischen Nickel in der reduzierten Masse auch noch metallisches Eisen vorhanden ist.Process for the extraction of nickel from hydrosilicates containing nickel. The main patent specifies a method by means of which it is to be made possible from nickel-containing hydrosilicates, possibly also other nickel-containing ores, to win the nickel. The finely ground ore mass is used in a reduction process and the metallic nickel contained in the reduced mass through Treatment with carbon dioxide extracted. Instead, it is in previous additional patents has already been stated to accomplish the extraction of the nickel by that it is brought into solution by means of sulfuric acid or ammonia water. In particular the extraction is more difficult if in addition to the metallic nickel in the reduced There is also metallic iron present.

Gemäß der Erfindung soll nun in diesen Falle eine Extraktion überhaupt nicht vorgenommen werden. Die das Nickel und Eisen enthaltende Reduktionsmasse wird vielmehr einem Schmelzprozesse unterworfen, um auf diesem Wege ein Nickel-Eisenkonzentrat zu erhalten. Für den Schmelzprozeß wird dabei zweckmäßig ein elektrischer Ofen vom Heroulttyp benutzt.According to the invention, in this case an extraction should take place at all not be made. The reducing mass containing the nickel and iron is rather, it is subjected to a melting process to produce a nickel-iron concentrate to obtain. For the melting process, an electric furnace is expedient Heroult type used.

Dieses neue Verfahren bedeutet dem bekannten gegenüber durch den Wegfall des immerhin kostspieligen Extraktionsprozesses eine wesentliche Verbilligung. Das erhaltene Nickel-Eisen-Konzentrat ist dabei für die Stahlindustrie wertvoll und kann dort unmittelbar verwendet werden.This new process means that the familiar is no longer available the at least costly extraction process is a significant reduction in price. That The nickel-iron concentrate obtained is valuable for the steel industry and can be used there immediately.

Bei der Reduktion der Erzmasse kann es empfehlenswert sein, daß ein gewisser Zusatz von Kohlenstoff gegeben wird.When reducing the ore mass, it may be advisable that a some addition of carbon is given.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Verfahren nach Patent 364556 zur Gewinnung von Nickel aus nickelhaltigen Hydrosilikaten, gegebenenfalls auch anderen nickelhaltigen Erzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die reduzierte Masse, beispielsweise in einem elektrischen Ofen vom Heroulttyp, einem Schmelzprozeß unterworfen wird, um ein Nickel-Eisen-Konzentrat zu erhalten. a. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß für die durch Erhitzung in reduzierender Atmosphäre vorzunehmende Reduktion die Erzmasse zugleich noch einen Zusatz von Kohlenstoff erhält.PATENT CLAIMS: i. Process according to patent 364556 for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates, optionally also other nickel-containing ores, characterized in that the reduced mass is subjected to a melting process, for example in an electric furnace of the Heroult type, in order to obtain a nickel-iron concentrate. a. A method according to claim i, characterized in that the ore mass also receives an addition of carbon for the reduction to be carried out by heating in a reducing atmosphere.
DEH90201D 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Process for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates Expired DE394968C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH90201D DE394968C (en) 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Process for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH90201D DE394968C (en) 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Process for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE394968C true DE394968C (en) 1924-07-25

Family

ID=7165802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH90201D Expired DE394968C (en) 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Process for the extraction of nickel from nickel-containing hydrosilicates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE394968C (en)

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