DE3506218A1 - Equipment combination for medical purposes - Google Patents

Abstract

The equipment combination proposed in the application P 3501043.6 dated 15th January 1985 and P 3504324.5 dated 8th February 1985 was extended, according to the invention, to form an equipment unit which - designed as a portable cassette - is provided with all devices and utensils needed to perform several blood withdrawals and injections. Among others, the following individual pieces of equipment are arranged clearly and in easy reach in this unit: swab moistener, tourniquet, rack for different reagent tubes, and the equipment combination, described in the preceding application, comprising an ampoule opener and a cannula release mechanism along with a rocker or rolling device, which are integrated in the corner of this cassette together with an exchangeable waste bin, so that an essentially continous procedure is possible for all manipulations. The portable ambulance cassette shown stands on a surface area of only 28x17 cm, is not bound to a specific site and can thus also be carried along to a hospital bed. As basic equipment, it contains all the utensils, so that all the functions necessary for withdrawal of blood and injections can be carried out in an ideal manner. <IMAGE>

Description

Combination of devices for medical purposes

In the above registration - as well as in the additional registration from the 8th of the 85th P 35 04 324.5- a device combination was proposed, which several functional elements united in a relatively small device. This makes it possible for the first time to do the following tablet acid required for blood collection and injection. in hygienic and very easy to carry out on just one tool: a) Open the glass ampoules by means of a simplified folding device.

b) Loosening and removing stuck injection cannulas on a cannula loosener with conical wall weakening.

c) Discarding the parts separated according to a) and b) as well as other in practice for destroying small parts via a funnel-shaped Swiveling unwinding device arranged in the upper part of the device directly; in a common collecting container located underneath, which is in the manner of a replaceable Cardboard boxes with the top. is easily detachably connected.

The filled collecting container is removed from its holder, tightly closed with its special closure and as a medical one with its contents Waste destroyed.

To carry out an injection or a blood sample, the Functional elements on the above device combination are known to have various instruments and small parts required, such as disposable syringes, disposable cannulas, blood collection lancets, Swabs, ampoules, capillary pipettes, plaster cuts and those necessary for diagnosis Test tubes.

This accessory is used on the wards of every hospital and in the medical practice in specially designed wall cabinets and mobile consoles stored.

In close proximity to this: storage bins also need a swab moistener and a storage belt to be placed within reach. This necessarily includes Ampoule opener, cannula loosener and waste container. That means that also the use the: device combination mentioned at the beginning is bound to such a workplace is.

The central provision of this equipment and is disadvantageous the relatively low mobility of the possibly

existing functional trolleys, when it comes down to it, blood collection or to carry out an injection on single, bedridden patients or on several Places at the same time; e.g. in the treatment room or in the doctor's office, or in the Laboratory and for necessary home visits.

For these reasons it is. unfortunately still common in many clinics, that the nurses and laboratory assistants entrusted with this activity - also ward doctors - their aids for taking blood or injecting them through hospitals and Bring them across corridors to the hospital bed, still loosely on trays. There it comes that it is overlooked, the necessary stowage belt, a sufficient number of swabs or Bring any other of the necessary utensils, what unnecessary ways and Causing delays.

Similar disadvantages result from home visits by the practice staff, the one to transport these aids. usually just simple baskets or plastic containers be available.

In order to exclude such uncertainties and to be independent of them Fixed storage locations and the equipment trolleys that can only be used to a limited extent elsewhere to carry out one or more injections / blood withdrawals safely and hygienically it is hereby proposed that the one described in the previous applications Combination of devices to be integrated in a portable housing and this new device unit to be trained in such a way that all necessary utensils and equipment are in several levels are clearly arranged and ready to hand These portable "ambulance cassette" preferably has a footprint of approximately 28 X 17 cm with a height of about 20 cm and consists mainly of plastic. It contains in at least two levels, open on both sides, each åa lockable drawer with variable Compartment division, in which different disposable syringes and cannulas, separated according to size, Blood collection lancets and disposable pipettes, as well as a suction pipette and a small one Notepad with a ballpoint pen.

can be stored clearly and within reach.

According to the invention, these drawers are designed as chutes, optionally Can be pulled out to both sides and locked in an extended inclined position. That The cassette deck, which is preferably open at the top, has a compartment for loose swabs, for some plaster cuts and alcohol swabs.

In the same deck there are suitable divisions for a commercially available one Swab moistener, for a stowage belt and for different sized glass ampoules. latter are according to their size in relatively narrow, preferably with corrugated foam lined and adjustable compartments either vertically or in an inclined position set so that they are adequately protected during transport.

There is one to both sides between the upper deck and the upper drawer pull-out tray arranged and in low.

Lockable inclined position. The bottom of this tray is preferred designed with transverse or longitudinal, corrugated ribs and is used for safe Place the syringe prepared for injection or blood sampling together with others. Utensils that are immediately at hand after disinfection of the puncture site on the patient are.

The novelty of this portable ambulance cassette is the structural one Connection with the device combination proposed in the main and additional registration, which is equipped with the functions mentioned at the beginning and over two to three Housing levels goes away in such a way that the individual recesses and elements of this Device combination directly from the housing wall of the cassette worked out or are releasably connected to the housing together with the upper part.

A test tube stand is proposed as a further novelty, In addition to the device combination in the same height, practice two to three levels is loosely adjustable within a shaft-like recess on the oassette housing. This stand is designed to hold a number of different test tubes, which is needed for the blood count, for venous blood and for determining blood sugar and can be transported vibration-proof in this stand.

The special thing about this test tube stand is seen in the fact that the standing area for the test tubes contrary to the known commercially available design is not arranged horizontally, but ascending to the rear wall, with the advantage that this inclined surface is a backward rising staggering of the used Test tubes causes which are therefore clearer and easier to use and are easier to remove; as well as with the further advantage that the sloping Space for the glasses used at the same time a clamping effect within it Bracket generated! The middle wall in the longitudinal axis of the upper deck is preferred provided with an extendable, rigid handle, making this unit - Provided with a matching outer box - is also suitable for postage.

To take the cassette to the bedside (especially for house calls) it is advisable to place a rigid or foldable protective cover over the entire unit put it inside out, in such a way that the protruding handle through a matching slot of this Cover can be passed through, so that a safe and dust-free transport is possible.

It is also proposed that the complete rear wall should be attached to the closed rear wall Unit a table of contents with the target stock of the basic equipment - if possible sufficient for a treatment of approx. 8 to 10 patients, whereby refilling the cassette and checking its contents is made easier.

The novel ambulance oassette designed in this way thus represents a very handy and optimally equipped unit that can be used both for ideally suited for stationary use as well as for taking to the bedside and thus the daily routine work in the medical practice and in the hospital much easier.

The complete cassette with the necessary accessories is included in the attached drawing as follows: Fig. 1 Cassette 24 in three-dimensional Depiction.

Fig. 2 Test tube stand 26 suitable for cassette 24.

Fig. 3 Two test tube stands 26 with a simplified holder 29/30.

Fig. 4 Upper part 2 with unwinding device 3 and rocker arm 8.

Fig. 5 upper part 2 with rocker resp. Swing cover 3.

Fig. 6 Cassette 24 in cross section with drawers that can be pulled out on both sides 31 and handle 33.

In Fig.1 is in the application of 8.2.85 P 35 04 324.5 under the 8 there shown and described in detail device combination 1,2 integrated in the corner front of the cassette or in the housing 24 over three levels, that the upper part 2 and its recesses worked out directly from the housing wall and is thereby integrally connected to the housing 24; such that the collection container 1 can be easily exchanged from the side in the manner of a folding box.

Within the upper part 2, the unwinding device is in one axis stored and formed with a rocker arm 8.

So that even relatively light parts fall through into the collecting container 1 all you need to do is tap this lever lightly, which then -like a rocker and as also shown in Figure 4 - tilts back into its starting position.

The drawers: '31/32 are provided with a variable compartment division, Extendable to both sides and lockable in two inclined positions. Both drawers 31 are preferably intended for disposable syringes and other small parts that are in it can be stored within easy reach according to size and type. The drawer 32 takes over the function as a shelf, as previously described and also shown in Fig. 6. in the If necessary, a further drawer 31 can also be installed.

In the corner front directly next to the device combination 1,2 is a open chamber 25 provided on both sides, which is dimensioned so that the stored therein and the test tube rack 26 shown in FIG. 2 operated from two sides and in can be transported safely and without jolting in this position.

The remainder of the upper deck of the cassette 24 has different, upwards open compartments in which a standard swab moistener, various ampoules, Swab and plaster cuts along with some injection cannulas and a stowage belt can be set or inserted ready to hand.

The compartment 37 intended for the glass ampoules is on at least one Wall surface lined with a preferably corrugated foam, such that different sized glass ampoules stored vertically or in an inclined position and Can be transported break-proof. - The ampoule compartment 37 can optionally also on the closed long side of the open upper deck - from swab moistener to to the upper part2-be arranged in such a way that particularly long ampoules are in an inclined position are adjustable.

The wall part 33 in the longitudinal axis is designed as a handle and, depending on the construction, completely or partially retractable, so that the complete cassette with a matching one The outer box is also suitable for postage is; as well as the lowerability of the handle, the handling in the upper deck relieved. The handle 33 can also be designed to be tiltable, but in such a way that it can be locked in a vertical position.

minexnot drawn, rigid or foldable protective cover is over the complete Gassette put inside, in such a way that the handle 33 through a slot can be detected in this cover.

The device combination 1, 2 can also be used as a single device 1, 2, 18 (such as shown and described in Fig. 8 of the application of 8.2.85) with the cassette 24 be releasably connected, such that the corner front of the housing 24 is a matching Recess - similar to the chamber 25 - in which the device combination 1,2,18 or the upper part 2 solely by hooks, notches or by means of a dovetail firmly seated but releasably anchored. Just as it is possible instead of one Cardboard boxes 1 have a rigid container with an interchangeable insert of the type to use a waste disposal bag, which is then usually closed with the filling as a medical waste is destroyed.

In FIG. 2, the one that fits the cassette 24 and is adjustable in the chamber 25 Test tube rack 26 shown. The holders for the individual test tubes are designed as sleeves with a square or round cross-section and in one side closed block in rows or in honeycombs; such that the individual glasses easily adjusted and by a spring clip 28, respectively. through bulges the rear wall or the like. Fixed in a vertical position and transported without a bin can be. The small bracket 39 attached to this block is divided and for setting smaller: test tubes intended.

The completely new thing about this test tube stand 26 is; However seen in the fact that the shelf is not horizontal - as with the commercially available Racks has been conventionally designed so far, rather than one that rises backwards Sloping surface 27, in such a way that the set test tubes -as from the cross-section to Fig.2 visible - are staggered backwards and are thus used more easily than before and can be removed again. This inclined support 27 favors at the same time a vibration-proof stand of the glasses, so that there are also small differences in the diameter of the glass be balanced! The rear wall of the frame 26 can be with a handle bar or be formed a grip hole, whereby a better handling is possible. In order to the stand 26 together with the glasses can very easily be removed from the cassette 24 and be brought to the laboratory for evaluation, with the advantage that the arrangement of the Back wall as supporting wall enables the frame to be operated from three sides. the simple design also allows leaked liquids to drain off to the side and easy cleaning of the frame.

In Figure 3 are two test tube racks 26 with different holders 29/30 shown. The novelty of these brackets are the breakthroughs or Bores 38 with a cross-section in the manner of oblique cylinders, which make it possible to place the individual test tubes at a slight angle from the front and use the backward stroke to slide down on the inclined base 27, whereby the glasses - due to the inclined surface - be erected for vertical storage. The cylindrical wall of the glasses with the outer diameter A is inside the.

Breakthroughs 38 pressed against the two acute-angled edges, so that a full level of glasses is achieved. The height of the recesses, respectively. Drilling 38 is intentionally relatively small, with a balanced distance from the sloping base 27, in such a way that in each standing position between holder 29/30 and standing surface 27 a sufficient leverage is created.

in the known, commercially available stands, the two wire grids are or perforated plates with openings of the same size, respectively. Drilled holes and direct arranged congruently one above the other, so that the glasses can be easily inserted into the upper Opening can be plugged; however, one must often ~ poke around until one finds the lower opening belonging to the vertical; partly also due to that the two grids or perforated plates are too far apart.

These shortcomings are, among other things, the reason for the relatively low overall height of the Brackets 29/30, which is particularly evident from the double bracket 29. The two perforated plates of 29 have the same openings 38 in the form of an elongated hole, an ellipse, an oval or a rectangle or the like; however, both panels are arranged offset in such a way that the jacket of the offset one on top of the other Holes 38 forms an oblique or elliptical cylinder, which in cross section the openings 38 of the holder 30 corresponds.

This simplified design also allows efficient production of the stand.

In Fig. 4 is the integrated in the container wall upper part 2 of the device combination 1.2 shown in section. The unwinding device 3 mounted on an axis is combined with a rocker arm 8, which protrudes slightly over the edge of the container and if necessary all you have to do is tap lightly #, so that he - after he has hit the bar 9- pivots back into its drawn starting position; due to the fact that the Lever arm of the rocker arm from the axle bearing heavier: is than the actual, relative thin-walled unwinding device 3 to the other side.

Fig. 5 shows the cross section of an upper part 2 (seen outwards) with its conical wall weakening 17 and the recesses 4/5 and 7/16. The special the point is that the unwinding device 3, which is mounted on an axis, is considered to be a very light, Equal-sided and equally weighted rocker with one that protrudes over the edge of the container Rocker arm is designed so that even very light objects such as disposable cannulas or the like. can fall through into the collecting container underneath without the same having to operate the rocker arm.

The axle bearing is just above the intersection of the two towards the middle at an angle of about 90 to 100 o converging legs; but so that the rocker is very smooth and after swiveling back to the starting position swivels back and covers the opening to the collecting container. This axis is at the same time the center of the semicircular container wall.

This construction enables the ampoule opener with its recesses 7/16 on one side of the rocker and the cannula release 4/17 + 5 on the other side; both spatially separated by the rocker arm (!), with the other The advantage that the cannulas to be discarded with the ampoule opener for hygienic reasons do not come into direct contact! This designed as a roll-off device Rocker 3 can also have two legs of different lengths with one slightly outside the central axis located axle bearing received, but in such a way that both legs have the same weight.

The Figure 6 is a cross section through the housing 24 with both sides Pull-out drawers 31/32, of which the drawers 31 -not shown- inside have easily adjustable partition walls of slots, so that one of the stored goods appropriate division of subjects is possible.

The relatively low drawer 32 is preferably used as a shelf for the E.g. syringes and other accessories prepared for injection / blood sampling. The bottom of this tray 32 is wavy to secure the deposited instruments Transverse or longitudinal ribs.

All drawers 31/32 have vertical side walls that extend over the shelf protrude downwards and act as guide strips 34 there. These guide strips 34 are preferably provided with three notches 35, one of which Notch in the middle and the other two notches are arranged on the outside, so that the pulled out drawers 31/32 by means of these notches 35 in the transverse strips or knobs 36 of the container 24 snap into place, so that the drawers 31/32 with their diagonally arranged rear walls on the underside of the shelf above Support in an inclined position.

Form the inclination of the back and front wall of the drawers 31/32 thus a kind of chute, with the further advantage that the bottom of the into the housing 24 pushed back drawers 31/32 on both sides within the transverse strips or

Knobs 36 is located so that the loading even when transporting the container are secured.

3 Drawer height and compartment height including guide rails 34 and cross rails 36 are coordinated in such a way that the drawers 31/32 have just as much clearance upwards have that they can be lifted a little to pull them out. Due to the inclination The handle holes made in the two front walls of each drawer are still there easier to use.

Instead of the two intermediate floors between the lower and upper one Drawer, simple but sufficiently wide slide rails with frontal sides are also sufficient arranged knobs 36, whereby the cleaning of the container 24 is facilitated, without affecting the function of the drawers 31/32 and their locking.

The carrying handle 33 arranged in the central axis of the upper deck is partially retractable and at the same time forms the partition between two compartments. Will the side bars of the handle 33 are extended upwards, the result is a higher one Recess.

As a result, the wall lying in between can also be made higher and at the same time the stability of the handle can be increased; As well as possible is to form the handle 33 to tilt sideways, so that it is in his Vertical position can be locked.

Claims (25)

Equipment combination for medical purposes Protection claim 1. Equipment combination for medical purposes, characterized in that the relatively small device combination (1,2) so structurally integrated in a larger device unit that is not fixed in place; is that with it - regardless of a certain location - all for blood collection and in # ection necessary handling can be carried out in a rapid workflow are in such a way that this device unit consists essentially of a cuboid housing (24) consists of several levels with lockable drawers (31,52) and open divisions are designed in which a complete basic equipment with all the necessary tools and utensils plus a sufficient one Storage of syringes, cannulas and ampoules clearly arranged in a relatively small space and placed within easy reach for carrying out several injections / blood withdrawals are; In particular, however, in such a way that the smaller device combination (1,2,18) with Ampoule opener (6,? / 16), cannula loosener (4,17,5) and unwinding device (3,8) together with an exchangeable collecting container (1) within a corner front over several Levels of the housing (24) is arranged so that the upper part (2) with his various functional elements and recesses (4/1 ?, 6/7/16 and 5) in addition to the adjustment slot (18) for the waste box (1) immediately. carved out of the housing wall and thus integrally connected to the housing (24); as well as such that the top (2) with the recesses mentioned, including the unwinding device (3, 8) and adjustment slot (18) together with collecting container or waste box (1) using a fixable one Bracket with the housing (24) can be detached as a single device that can be removed at any time connected is; and in such a way that a test tube rack (26) 5r = @ Number of small: and large test tubes with a good fit in one over several Laterally open recess (25) extending across levels is adjustable so that the inserted frame (26) can be operated from two open sides if possible can, and that the recess (25) -preferably arranged with the narrow housing front a wall directly adjoins the device combination (1, 2, 18); as well as thereby characterized in that the device unit expanded in this way (1,2,18,24,26,31,52) -with provided with a handle and protective cover - within the clinic and doctor's office in hygienic way & - across blures and floors at different locations used alternately and as an easily transportable "ambulance cassette" can also be taken to the bedside for house calls. 2. Device combination according to claim 1, characterized in that the Test tube racks loosely adjustable in the shaft-like chamber or recess (25): (26) has a support surface (27) which rises obliquely towards the rear wall and which with adaptation to the bottom of the vertically mounted test tubes in a wave-like manner formed and below with a: transverse strip or transverse groove is provided; as well as such that the holders for the individual test tubes as relatively short sleeves with a square or round cross-section and in rows or honeycomb-like are summarized in a closed, rectangular block, which with the Rear wall of the stand (26) is firmly connected. 3. Device combination according to claim 1u.2, characterized in that the test tubes in their individual holders by means of spring clips and / or be fixed vertically by flexible wall bulges (28), and that the footprint (27) promotes a largely vibration-free clamping effect due to its inclination. 4. Device combination according to claims 1-3, dadu ####### uh net that the individual holders for the test tubes through holes in the form of an elongated hole, an oval, an ellipse or rectangular openings (38) are formed, which are attached in rows in perforated plates (29,30), which are either individually (30) or in pairs one above the other and offset from one another (29) with the rear wall of the test tube stand (26) are connected so that the longitudinal section of each; Bracket in relation to vertically inserted test tube forms an oblique hollow cylinder: (38) forms, in such a way, that the cylindrical wall of the test tube set within this Hollow cylinder - due to the leverage of the inclined standing surface at the same time on the rear upper edge and on the lower front edge of the hollow cylinder (38) supports. 5.Gerätkombination according to claim 4, characterized in that the Dimensions of the relatively low, oblique hollow cylinder (38) and the angular position the perforated plates (29,30) to the vertical rear wall of the test tube stand (26) the outside diameter of the test tube are matched so that the test tubes when inserting it into its holder (38) -by the leverage of the inclined surface (27) caused to be fixed in a vertical position without jolting. 6. Device combination according to claim 4 and 5, characterized in that the individual distances between the standing surface (27) and the lower edge of the brackets (38) are each greater than half the length of the test tubes set, too adjustable in that the angular position of the inclined standing surface (27) and the Match perforated plates (29,30) to each other and to the vertical rear wall accordingly are. 7.Gerätkombination according to claim 4-6, characterized gekennzeichnat that the perforated plates (29,30) are arranged parallel to the inclined standing surface (27) and form a parallelogram in section "so that the individual brackets (38) are the same have large distances from the base plate (27) and and that the side walls designed as an elongated hole; 'Brackets or those of the rectangular openings (38) (see also Fig. 3 left) to the plane of the perforated plate (29, 50) arranged rspp. are punched out. 8. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the two open narrow sides of the test tube rack (26) wall up to the upper edge of the rectangular perforated plates (29,30) with one side each are covered, which take over the function as a stand, whereas the rear wall with the angled standing surface (27) consists of one piece, such that the standing surface (27) arranged swinging freely within the two side walls or with them is firmly connected. 9. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the small, compartmentalized holder (39) for smaller and short test tubes on one: the narrow side or on the front of the perforated plates (29,30) is arranged and that the # ückwand of the test tube rack (26) with a Grip hole, a grip strip and / or a holder for removing and hanging is formed in a housing wall (24). 10.Gerätkombination according to claim 1, characterized in that the unwinding device (3) within the container wall (24) fixed or detachable connected upper part (2) of the device combination (1,2) with an axle bearing and is combined with a rocker arm (8), which in the closed position of the unwinding device (3) protrudes slightly over the edge of the container and after the stop on the stop bar (9) due to its weight swings back into its starting position. 11. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the unwinding device (3) mounted in an axis as a very light, isosceles and equally weighted seesaw with one above the: central axis arranged rocker arm protruding beyond the container edge is formed, in such a way that the axle bearing is just above the intersection of the two lower ones towards the center at an angle of about 90 to 1000 converging legs is and that the smooth rocker swings back to the starting position after swiveling out and at the same time - in the manner of a swing lid - the opening to the one below Collecting container (1) covers; and in such a way that the rocker with rocker arm from one Bending memory There is molded part, each with a side recess in two nipples serving as axle bearings snap into place on the two inner walls of the upper part (2) are arranged so that the rocker is easily exchangeable, as well as in such a way that that the two inner walls on the long sides of the upper part (2) -the pivoting movement adapted to the rocker - are formed circular. 12.Gerätkombination according to claim 11, characterized in that the ampoule opener is arranged with its recesses (7/16) on one side of the rocker is and the cannula release (4/17 and 5) on the other side; both by the perpendicular standing rocker arm spatially separated (!); as well as in such a way that the unwinding device trained rocker (3) has two legs of different lengths, with an axle bearing, which is slightly off-center, but in such a way that both legs are the same Have weight. 13.Gerätkombination according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (24) is equipped with several drawers (31,32), which are preferably Extendable to both sides and - with the same overall height - interchangeable are; equipped with one: variable compartment division, the partition walls within are easily adjustable by slots, and in such a way that all drawers (31,32) have vertical side walls that protrude below the shelf and there at the same time take over the function as guide strips (34), which are preferably with three notches (35) each have one notch in the middle and the other two arranged to the outside, so that the notches (35) when pulling out the drawers (31,32) in the transverse strips or: knobs (36) on the container: - (24) snap into place in such a way that that the drawers (31,32) can each be locked in two inclined positions, in the Way that the drawer is with its rear wall at the bottom of the overlying one Support the shelf or on the corresponding slide rails. 14.Gerätkombination according to claim 13, characterized in that Front and back wall of a: each drawer (31,32) -with a handle hole or the like. Mistake- in the manner of a: chutes are angled outwards in such a way that the bottom part with the side guide strips (34) of the drawers pushed back into the housing (24) (31,32) are located on both sides within the transverse strips or knobs (36), whereby the closed drawers are also secured during transport. 15. Device combination according to claim 13/14, characterized in that that a relatively low drawer (32) -preferably the top of all shops- than Shelf is designed for prepared syringes and other accessories, including the floor this drawer (32) has undulating lingal and / or transverse ribs, as well as such that the side walls of this: drawer with matching notches and semicircular recesses are provided for storing syringes or the like. 16. Device combination according to claims 13-15, characterized in that that instead of continuous shelves between the middle drawers on the Inner walls of the housing (24) are sufficiently wide with slide rails arranged on the front Knobs (36) are attached. 17.Gerätkombination according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper deck of the housing located above the drawers (31,32) and open at the top (24) has different compartments, the inner walls of which are adjustable in such a way that that in it (apart from the stock in the drawers) various tools and utensils - E.g. a swab moistener, several ampoules, various disposable syringes and cannulas, Blood collection lancets, animal and plaster cuts as well as a stowage belt clearly arranged and are to be stored within reach, as well as in such a way that to protect the. Glass ampoules at least a side wall of a relatively narrow compartment (37) with a transverse and / or: - oblique corrugated foam is padded, in which small ampoules are vertical and larger ones Ampoules are placed at an angle, stored and transported. 18. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the in the central axis between two fixed walls of the Upper deck arranged handle is designed as a round or semicircular handle and thereby bridged both transverse walls so that within the immediately below the Handle. a relatively low intermediate subject is to be used in the current subject, which is laterally displaceable in a frame, guide groove or groove, as well in such a way that a handle (33) also functions as a wall divider and can optionally be lowered or is designed to be tiltable. 19. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the sleeve (18) below the upper part (2) on the outside directed narrow side is open, such that a collecting container (1) in the form one. rigid container with exchangeable insert from the open side in the sleeve (18) can be pushed in and locked therein. 20. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the complete device unit by means of a rigid protective cover or is covered with a foldable cover and that the in the central axis of the Housing (24) protruding handle through a suitable slot in this cover leads through. 21. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the drawers (31,32) -with closed: rear front- only after can be pulled out and locked on one side. 22. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that a table of contents is provided on a closed rear wall of the housing (24) is attached to the target stock of the basic equipment. 23. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the inclined standing surface (27) of the test tube stand (26) either Is formed wave-like or provided with narrow openings in which the Slides along the bottom of the test tubes to be set and with a lateral limitation is fixed in it. 24. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized that the complete unit (1,2,3,18,24,26,31,32) with their Items are made from the lightest possible plastic. 25. Device combination according to the preceding claims, thereby characterized in that the housing (24) depending on the overall height with additional drawers and / or with laterally open chambers embedded in the housing wall is.