DE3574770D1 - METHOD FOR OBTAINING A KRYPTON-XENON CONCENTRATE AND A GASEOUS OXYGEN PRODUCT. - Google Patents
METHOD FOR OBTAINING A KRYPTON-XENON CONCENTRATE AND A GASEOUS OXYGEN PRODUCT.Info
- Publication number
- DE3574770D1 DE3574770D1 DE8585113014T DE3574770T DE3574770D1 DE 3574770 D1 DE3574770 D1 DE 3574770D1 DE 8585113014 T DE8585113014 T DE 8585113014T DE 3574770 T DE3574770 T DE 3574770T DE 3574770 D1 DE3574770 D1 DE 3574770D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- krypton
- obtaining
- gaseous oxygen
- oxygen product
- xenon concentrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
- F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
- F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
- F25J3/04303—Lachmann expansion, i.e. expanded into oxygen producing or low pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
- F25J3/04745—Krypton and/or Xenon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/34—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using a side column fed by a stream from the low pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/90—Details relating to column internals, e.g. structured packing, gas or liquid distribution
- F25J2200/94—Details relating to the withdrawal point
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/30—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/20—Boiler-condenser with multiple exchanger cores in parallel or with multiple re-boiling or condensing streams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
A krypton-xenon concentration process which also produces substantially rare gas-free oxygen gas [15,42] while requiring a stripping column substantially smaller than is required by conventional process wherein feed liquid [36] is provided directly to a reboiling zone [40] and only the vapor from the reboiling [41] zone is passed through the stripping column
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP85113014A EP0218741B1 (en) | 1985-10-14 | 1985-10-14 | Process to produce a krypton-xenon concentrate and a gaseous oxygen product |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3574770D1 true DE3574770D1 (en) | 1990-01-18 |
Family
ID=8193826
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585113014T Expired - Lifetime DE3574770D1 (en) | 1985-10-14 | 1985-10-14 | METHOD FOR OBTAINING A KRYPTON-XENON CONCENTRATE AND A GASEOUS OXYGEN PRODUCT. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0218741B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE48691T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3574770D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2690711B1 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1995-08-04 | Lair Liquide | METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING A GAS TURBINE GROUP AND COMBINED ENERGY AND AT LEAST ONE AIR GAS ASSEMBLY. |
DE4332870C2 (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 2003-02-20 | Linde Ag | Method and device for obtaining a krypton / xenon concentrate by low-temperature separation of air |
DE102006036749B3 (en) * | 2006-08-05 | 2007-09-06 | Messer Group Gmbh | Producing noble gases comprises mixing a gas stream with an auxiliary gas stream containing noble gases before it is supplied to a gas separation unit |
US8443625B2 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2013-05-21 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Krypton and xenon recovery method |
CN102721262A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-10 | 开封空分集团有限公司 | Crude krypton and xenon extraction system and process for extracting crude krypton and xenon by utilizing same |
DE102013017590A1 (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-02 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method for recovering methane-poor fluids in liquid air separation system to manufacture air product, involves vaporizing oxygen, krypton and xenon containing sump liquid in low pressure column by using multi-storey bath vaporizer |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1667639A1 (en) * | 1968-03-15 | 1971-07-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Method for obtaining a krypton-xenon mixture from air |
DE2055099A1 (en) * | 1970-11-10 | 1972-05-18 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the enrichment of krypton and xenon in air separation plants |
GB1367625A (en) * | 1970-11-27 | 1974-09-18 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Air separation |
JPS5743186A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-11 | Nippon Oxygen Co Ltd | Production of krypton and xenon |
JPS5743185A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-11 | Nippon Oxygen Co Ltd | Production of krypton and xenon |
US4401448A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1983-08-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Air separation process for the production of krypton and xenon |
-
1985
- 1985-10-14 AT AT85113014T patent/ATE48691T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-14 DE DE8585113014T patent/DE3574770D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-14 EP EP85113014A patent/EP0218741B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0218741A1 (en) | 1987-04-22 |
EP0218741B1 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
ATE48691T1 (en) | 1989-12-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |