DE3438379C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3438379C2 DE3438379C2 DE19843438379 DE3438379A DE3438379C2 DE 3438379 C2 DE3438379 C2 DE 3438379C2 DE 19843438379 DE19843438379 DE 19843438379 DE 3438379 A DE3438379 A DE 3438379A DE 3438379 C2 DE3438379 C2 DE 3438379C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stator
- webs
- double screw
- stator according
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
- F04C2/1071—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
- F04C2/1073—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits
- F04C2/1075—Construction of the stationary member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stator nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a stator according to the preamble of Claim 1.
Aus der DE-OS 23 16 127 ist bereits ein derartiger Stator be kannt, der aus einem schneckenförmigen Stahlrohr mit einer auf die Innenwand desselben aufvulkanisierten elastomeren Auskleidung besteht. Die Herstellung dieses bekannten Stators ist aufwendig und teuer.From DE-OS 23 16 127 such a stator is already knows that from a helical steel tube with a vulcanized on the inner wall of the same elastomer Liner exists. The production of this known stator is complex and expensive.
Man hat auch bereits versucht, die Statoren nur aus hochwerti gem Kunststoff, beispielsweise harten Thermoplasten oder dgl., herzustellen. Dabei mußte in Kauf genommen werden, daß sich die Statoren infolge der hohen axialen Beanspruchung schon nach kurzer Zeit in axialer Richtung verspannten und dadurch einem wesentlich höheren Verschleiß unterworfen waren. Infol gedessen mußten diese ganz aus Kunststoff bestehenden Statoren oft bereits nach mehreren Arbeitsstunden ausgewechselt werden. Da die für die Herstellung verwendeten hochwertigen und auch gegen aggressive Chemikalen hochbeständigen Kunststoffe nicht billig sind, war auch hiermit ein nicht unerheblicher Kosten aufwand verbunden. There have also been attempts to make the stators only of high quality according to plastic, for example hard thermoplastics or the like, to manufacture. It had to be accepted that the stators as a result of the high axial stress after a short time braced in the axial direction and thereby were subject to much higher wear. Info these had to be made entirely of plastic stators often replaced after several hours of work. Because the high quality used for the production and also not highly resistant to aggressive chemicals are cheap, this was also a not inconsiderable cost expense connected.
Auch andere, insbesondere billigere Werkstoffe, können we gen ihrer geringen Stabilität nicht verwendet werden. Sta bilere Werkstoffe können wegen ihres hohen Preises nur in dünnwandigen Ausführungen in wirtschaftlicher Weise einge setzt werden, worunter die Stabilität solcher Statoren eben falls leidet.Other, especially cheaper materials, we can are not used due to their low stability. Sta Due to their high price, bilere materials can only be used in thin-walled versions turned in economically be set, including the stability of such stators if suffering.
Durch die Erfindung soll ein Stator der eingangs genannten Art so verbessert werden, daß er bei gleichbleibend gerin gem Werkstoffaufwand höhere Stabilität aufweist.The invention is intended to provide a stator of the type mentioned Kind be improved so that it remains at the same level has higher stability due to the cost of materials.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of Claim 1 solved.
Aus der DE-AS 24 08 186 ist zwar bereits ein ebenfalls aus einem starren, in diesem Falle zylindrischen Mantel und einem inneren gummielastischen Teil bestehender Stator be kannt, bei welchem zwischen starrem Mantel und gummielasti schem Teil in Längsrichtung des Stators verlaufende Stege vorgesehen sind. Diese Stege sind ersichtlich mit dem ela stischen Teil des Stators einstückig und bestehen daher eben falls aus gummielastischem Material. Sie dienen demgemäß nicht zur Versteifung des gummielastischen Innenteils, son dern lediglich zur Bildung von Druckkanälen, die mit unter schiedlichem Druck beaufschlagbar sein sollen.From DE-AS 24 08 186 one is also already out a rigid, in this case cylindrical jacket and an inner rubber-elastic part of existing stator be knows, in which between rigid coat and rubber elastic ridges part in the longitudinal direction of the stator are provided. These bars can be seen with the ela Stical part of the stator in one piece and therefore just exist if made of rubber-elastic material. They serve accordingly not to stiffen the rubber-elastic inner part, son but only for the formation of pressure channels with the under different pressure should be applied.
Der erfindungsgemäße Stator kann als verhältnismäßig dünnwan dige Doppelschnecke ausgebildet sein. Es hat sich gezeigt, daß verhältnismäßig schmale Stege auf der Außenseite der Doppelschnecke für die Erzielung der erforderlichen axialen Steifheit völlig ausreichen. Dadurch läßt sich eine erhebli che Materialeinsparung erzielen, was angesichts des trotz der erzielten Steifheit immer noch großen Verschleißes und der infolgedessen häufig notwendigen Auswechslung einen erheblichen Kostenfaktor darstellt. The stator according to the invention can be relatively thin the twin screw. It has shown, that relatively narrow webs on the outside of the Twin screw for achieving the required axial Stiffness is sufficient. This makes it possible achieve material savings, which is despite the the stiffness achieved is still great wear and tear the replacement that is often necessary as a result represents a significant cost factor.
Für die Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Stators eignen sich insbesondere harte thermoplastische Kunststoffe, wie Tetra fluoräthylen, Polyamid, Polypropylen, Polyvinylidenfluorid, Polyacetalharz oder dgl., Stahlguß in ganz dünner, material sparender und daher ohne die Stege instabiler Ausführungsform, und sogar so verhältnismäßig instabile Werkstoffe, wie mit Bin demittel gepreßte Kohle und Keramik.Are suitable for the production of the stator according to the invention in particular hard thermoplastics, such as tetra fluorethylene, polyamide, polypropylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, Polyacetal resin or the like, cast steel in a very thin material more economical and therefore unstable without the webs, and even as unstable materials as with bin pressed coal and ceramics.
Bereits durch wenige kurze Stege auf der Außenseite des Sta tors zwischen den Windungen läßt sich eine außerordentliche Längsstabilisierung erzielen. Bevorzugt werden jedoch die Aus führungsformen gemäß den Unteransprüchen und insbesondere wenigstens zwei um 180° versetzte durchlaufende Längsstege.With just a few short bridges on the outside of the Sta tors between the turns can be an extraordinary Achieve longitudinal stabilization. However, the Aus are preferred management forms according to the subclaims and in particular at least two continuous longitudinal webs offset by 180 °.
Anhand der Figuren werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigtExemplary embodiments of the invention are based on the figures explained in more detail. It shows
Fig. 1 eine Schrägansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit in verschiedenen Richtungen angeordneten Stegen, Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment with arranged in different directions webs,
Fig. 2 in der unteren Hälfte eine Seitenansicht und in der oberen Hälfte einen Längsmittelschnitt durch eine Ausführungsform mit vier um 90° gegeneinan der versetzten durchlaufenden Längsstegen und Fig. 2 in the lower half a side view and in the upper half a longitudinal central section through an embodiment with four by 90 ° against each other offset continuous webs and
Fig. 3 einen Schnitt längs der Line III-III in Fig. 2. Fig. 3 is a section along the line III-III in Fig. 2.
Der in den Figuren dargestellte Stator ist allgemein mit 10 bezeichnet. Er besteht aus einer verhältnismäßig dünnwandi gen Doppelschnecke 12 mit ebenen Anschlußflanschen 14 und 16. An der Außenseite der Doppelschnecke 12 sind jeweils den Querschnitt einer Einsenkung 18 der Außenseite ausfüllende radiale Stege 20 vorgesehen, die parallel zur Längsachse 22 des Stators 10 angeordnet sind. Bei der dargestellten Ausfüh rungsform sind auch etwa senkrecht zu den Windungen 24 der Doppelschnecke 12 angeordnete Stege 26 vorgesehen, die eine be sonders gute Versteifung gegen die Annäherung benachbarter Win dungen gewährleisten. Während bei dieser Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 1 sowohl achsparallele Stege 20 als auch senkrecht zu den Windungen 24 verlaufende Stege 26 vorgesehen sind, sind auch Ausführungsbeispiele ausschließlich mit parallelen Stegen 20 oder senkrechten Stegen 26 je nach Anwendungsfall möglich.The stator shown in the figures is generally designated 10 . It consists of a relatively thin-walled twin screw 12 with flat connecting flanges 14 and 16 . Provided on the outside of the double screw 12 are radial webs 20 which fill the cross section of a depression 18 on the outside and are arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis 22 of the stator 10 . In the embodiment shown Ausfüh approximately webs 26 are provided approximately perpendicular to the windings 24 of the twin screw 12 , which ensure a particularly good stiffening against the approach of adjacent Win applications. While in this embodiment according to FIG. 1 both axially parallel webs 20 and webs 26 running perpendicular to the windings 24 are provided, embodiments with only parallel webs 20 or vertical webs 26 are also possible depending on the application.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 2 und 3 weist dage gen vier in Axialrichtung durchgehende, jeweils um 90° gegen einander versetzte radiale Längsstege 28 auf, wobei in den Fig. 2 und 3 für die gleichen Teile die gleichen Bezugszeichen ver wendet sind wie in Fig. 1. In der oberen Hälfte der Fig. 2 ist der sich mit dem äußeren Doppelschneckengang 12 deckende innere Doppelschneckengang 30 sichtbar. Die Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 2 und 3 ergibt eine ausgezeichnete axiale Festigkeit bei verhältnismäßig geringem Materialaufwand.A preferred embodiment according to Fig. 2 and 3, Dage gen four through in the axial direction, in each case by 90 ° staggered radial longitudinal webs 28, wherein ver applies in FIGS. 2 and 3 for the same parts the same reference numerals as in Figure . 1. In the upper half of Fig. 2 coinciding with the outer twin screw passage 12 internal double worm gear 30 is visible. The embodiment according to FIGS. 2 and 3 results in excellent axial strength with a relatively low cost of materials.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843438379 DE3438379A1 (en) | 1984-10-19 | 1984-10-19 | Stator for eccentric spiral pumps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843438379 DE3438379A1 (en) | 1984-10-19 | 1984-10-19 | Stator for eccentric spiral pumps |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3438379A1 DE3438379A1 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
DE3438379C2 true DE3438379C2 (en) | 1989-07-06 |
Family
ID=6248327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843438379 Granted DE3438379A1 (en) | 1984-10-19 | 1984-10-19 | Stator for eccentric spiral pumps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3438379A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4134853C1 (en) * | 1991-05-22 | 1992-11-12 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh, 8264 Waldkraiburg, De | |
WO2001044615A2 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-06-21 | Ewm Technology, Inc. | Composite stator for drilling motors and method of constructing same |
US20080310984A1 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | General Electric Company | Positive displacement capture device |
DE102009015024B3 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-07-15 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Stator for eccentric spiral pump, has cylindrical stator casing, lining provided in inner side of stator casing and multiple structural elements |
FR3081519B1 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2020-05-29 | Pcm Technologies | STATOR ELEMENT OF A PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMP AND PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMP |
US20240352931A1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-10-24 | Netzsch Pumpen & Systeme Gmbh | Eccentric Screw Pump Having A Stator Linking Which is Simpler to Produce |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2316127A1 (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1974-10-10 | Netzsch Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Eccentric screw pump |
DE2408186A1 (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1975-08-21 | Lonza Werke Gmbh | Eccentric pump with screw rotor and stator - has cavities between stator and housing |
-
1984
- 1984-10-19 DE DE19843438379 patent/DE3438379A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3438379A1 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |