DE3239959A1 - Ankle joint for leg prostheses - Google Patents
Ankle joint for leg prosthesesInfo
- Publication number
- DE3239959A1 DE3239959A1 DE19823239959 DE3239959A DE3239959A1 DE 3239959 A1 DE3239959 A1 DE 3239959A1 DE 19823239959 DE19823239959 DE 19823239959 DE 3239959 A DE3239959 A DE 3239959A DE 3239959 A1 DE3239959 A1 DE 3239959A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ankle
- ankle joint
- joint according
- foot part
- heel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
- A61F2/66—Feet; Ankle joints
- A61F2/6607—Ankle joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30383—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by laterally inserting a protrusion, e.g. a rib into a complementarily-shaped groove
- A61F2002/30387—Dovetail connection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30462—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements retained or tied with a rope, string, thread, wire or cable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2002/5007—Prostheses not implantable in the body having elastic means different from springs, e.g. including an elastomeric insert
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2002/5072—Prostheses not implantable in the body having spring elements
- A61F2002/5073—Helical springs, e.g. having at least one helical spring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/60—Artificial legs or feet or parts thereof
- A61F2/66—Feet; Ankle joints
- A61F2002/6614—Feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0075—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements sutured, ligatured or stitched, retained or tied with a rope, string, thread, wire or cable
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung:Description:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fußgelenk für Beinprothesen zur beweglichen Verbindung zwischen Knöchel- und Fußteil mit Fersen- und Risteinsohnitt zur Bewegungsfreigabe.The invention relates to an ankle joint for leg prostheses for movable Connection between ankle and foot part with heel and instep to allow movement.
Die bekannten Fußgelenkefür Unter- und Oberschenkelprothesen gehen von einem Lager mit Gelenkachse aus, welche quer zum Fuß liegt, was einen verhältnis -mäßig starren Bewegungsablauf ergibt. AUch ist der Kniehebel gebildet von der senkrechten Hauptachse zur Gelenkachse nicht individuell auf den Prothesenträger einzurichten, sondern vort##nachinell gefertigten Gelenkbau her vorgegeben und schließlich ist hierbei auch keine Seitenbeweglichkeit gegeben. Es gibt zwar auch Konstruktionen, welche eine Seitenbeweglichkeit zulassen; diese sind jedoch sehr aufwendig, nicht flexibel und überdies störanfällig.The well-known ankle joints for lower and upper leg prostheses go from a bearing with a hinge axis, which lies transversely to the foot, what a ratio -moderately rigid sequence of movements results. The knee lever is also formed by the vertical one The main axis to the joint axis cannot be set up individually on the prosthesis wearer, but before the articulated joint construction is given and finally is there is no lateral mobility here either. There are also constructions which allow lateral mobility; however, these are not very expensive flexible and moreover prone to failure.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es nun diese Nachteile zu vermeiden und eine flexible Lagerung mit einer gewissen Seitenbeweglichkeit zu schaffen, welche sich im übrigen durch einen einfachen Aufbau mit bei der Fertigung auf den Prothesenträger einstellbarer Kniehebelgröße auszeichnet.The object of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to create a flexible storage with a certain lateral mobility, which Incidentally, due to a simple structure, it is part of the production on the prosthesis wearer adjustable knee lever size.
Das Fußgelenk für Beinprothesen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 kennzeichnet sich gemäß der Erfindung dadurch, daß am Treffpunkt zwischen den Einschnitten ein Achslagerblock mit Dreieckquerschnitt.The ankle joint for leg prostheses according to the preamble of the claim 1 is characterized according to the invention in that at the meeting point between the Incisions in an axle block with a triangular cross-section.
mit dem Basisteil in einer Quernut am Fußteil eingelassen ist, während das Knöchelteil mit einer Querkerbe aufsitzt und beide Teile mittels durchgreifender, pendelgelagerter Verbindungschraube zusammengehalten sind. Hierbei sitzt der Achslagerblock mit Dreiecks querschnitt in einer schwalbenschwanzförmigen Quernut im Fußteil und die Querkerbe umfaßt den Spitzenteil des Achslagerblocks. Im übrigen besteht der Achslagerblock mit Dreiecksquerschnitt zweckmäßigerweise aus hartgummiartigem Material.is embedded with the base part in a transverse groove on the foot part, while the ankle part is seated with a transverse notch and both parts by means of penetrating, pendulum bearing connection screw held together are. Here the axle bearing block sits with a triangular cross-section in a dovetail shape The transverse groove in the foot part and the transverse notch encompasses the tip part of the axle block. In addition, the axle bearing block expediently has a triangular cross-section made of hard rubber-like material.
Weitere Einzelheiten des Fußgelenks gemäß der Erfindung sind an Hand eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels in der Zeichnung dargestellt und nachfolgend beschrieben und zwar als Schnitt durch ein Fußgelenk mit Knöchel- und Fußteil.Further details of the ankle according to the invention are on hand of a preferred embodiment shown in the drawing and below described as a section through an ankle joint with ankle and foot part.
Wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich wird, dient das erfindungsgemäße Fußgelenk der beweglichen Verbindung zwischen dem Knöchelteil 1 und Fußteil 2, welche (1,2) in der Regel aus Holz gefertigt sind. Hierbei sind zwischen beiden Teilen 1 und 2 der Ferseneinschnitt 3 und Risteinschnitt 4 zur Bewegungsfreigabe vorgesehen, wie das an sich bekannt ist. Am Treffpunkt zwischen den Einschnitten 3 und 4 ist nun gemäß der Erfindung ein Achslagerblock 5 mit Dreieckquerschnitt aus hartgummiartigem Material vorgesehen. Dieser Achslagerblock 5 mit Dreieckquerschnitt sitzt einerseits mit seinem Basisteil in einer schwalbenschwanzförmigen Quernut 6 im Fußteil 2, während andererseits der Spitzenteil des Achslagerblocks 5 von der Querkerbe 7 des Knöchelteil 1 umfaßt wird, Der Knöchelteil 1 und das Fußteil 2 sind mittels durchgreifender, pendelgelagerter Verbindungsschraube 8 zusammengehalten. Die Pendellagerung als Kugelpendel 9 ist hierbei in einem Mittelausschnitt 10 des Achslagerblocks 5 auf einer durch den Knöchelteil 1 führenden Längsachse 11 vorgesehen. Der Drehpunkt C des Pendellagers liegt hierbei, wie gezeigt, zweckmäßigerweise etwas über dem Spitzenteil des Achslagerblocks 5. Die Verbindungsschraube 8 besteht aus der Schraubenhülse 8a mit Kugelpendellagerung 9 im Knöchelteil 1 und der in diese Schraubhülse reichenden Anzugsschraube 8b im Fußteil 2. Die Längsachse 11 für das Kugelpendel 9 ist vorderseitig mit Gewindeende 11a in der Gewindehülse 12 am Knöchelteil 1 eingeschraubt und dient rückseitig der Befestigung des Begrenzungsseils 13, welches im Fersen des Fußteils 2 verankert ist. Hierzu liegt das Begrenzungsseil 13 als schlaufe um den Ringnutteil 14 am Ende der Längsachse 11 und ist mit beiden Enden bei 13a an der Verankerungsplatte 15 in der Ferse des Fußteils 2 einstellbar befestigt, womit sich eine individuelle Einstellung der Fußbewegung erreichen läßt.As can be seen from the drawing, the inventive Ankle joint of the movable connection between the ankle part 1 and foot part 2, which (1,2) are usually made of wood. Here are between the two parts 1 and 2 the heel incision 3 and instep incision 4 are intended to enable movement, as is known per se. At the meeting point between cuts 3 and 4 is now according to the invention, an axle block 5 with a triangular cross-section made of hard rubber-like Material provided. This axle bearing block 5 with a triangular cross-section sits on the one hand with its base part in a dovetail-shaped transverse groove 6 in the foot part 2, while on the other hand, the tip part of the journal block 5 from the transverse notch 7 of the ankle part 1 is included, The ankle part 1 and the foot part 2 are means cross, pendulum bearing connecting screw 8 held together. The pendulum bearing as a ball pendulum 9 is here in a central cutout 10 of the axle bearing block 5 provided on a longitudinal axis 11 leading through the ankle part 1. The fulcrum As shown, C of the self-aligning bearing is conveniently slightly above the Tip part of the journal block 5. The connecting screw 8 consists of the screw sleeve 8a with spherical pendulum bearing 9 in the ankle part 1 and the one reaching into this screw sleeve Tightening screw 8b in the foot part 2. The longitudinal axis 11 for the spherical pendulum 9 is on the front screwed with threaded end 11a in the threaded sleeve 12 on the ankle part 1 and serves on the back of the attachment of the boundary rope 13, which is in the heel of the foot part 2 is anchored. For this purpose, the limiting rope 13 lies as a loop around the annular groove part 14 at the end of the longitudinal axis 11 and has both ends at 13a on the anchoring plate 15 fastened adjustable in the heel of the foot part 2, making an individual Adjustment of the foot movement can be achieved.
Im Ferseneinschnitt 3 ist in Sacklöcher 16,17 vom Knöchel- und Fußteil 1,2 eine Druckfeder 18 zwischen geschaltet, während im Risteinschnitt 4, wie an sich bekannt, ein keilartiges Elastikstück, z.B. als Filzkeil 19 zwischengelegt ist. Der Einbau des Begrenzungsseils 13 im Knöchelteil 1 ist mittels Abdeckkappe 20 verdeckt und dieses (13) reicht sodann durch zwei Löcher 21 im Fußteil 2 zur Verankerungsplatte 15.In the heel cut 3 is in blind holes 16,17 of the ankle and foot part 1.2 a compression spring 18 connected between, while in the instep 4, as on known, a wedge-like elastic piece, e.g. as a felt wedge 19, is inserted is. The installation of the boundary rope 13 in the ankle part 1 is by means of a cover cap 20 covered and this (13) then extends through two holes 21 in the foot part 2 to Anchor plate 15.
Schließlich ist der Kopf der Anzugsschraube 8b sowie die Verankerungsplatte 15 für das Begrenzungsseil 13 im Fußteil 1 teilweise eingelassen und durch eine an sich bekannte Elastiksohle 22 nach unten abgedeckt. Die Gewindehülse 12 für die Längsachse 11 mit Gewindeende 11a ist vorne mittels Winkelstück 23 abgedeckt. Nach vorn wird der Fußteil 1 durch ein an sich bekanntes Spitzenteil 24 aus Filz abgeschlossen, während die Einschnitte 3 und 4 in üblicherweise mittels Ledermanschette 25 verdeckt sind.Finally, the head of the tightening screw is 8b as well as the anchoring plate 15 for the boundary rope 13 partially embedded in the foot part 1 and covered by an elastic sole 22 known per se. The threaded sleeve 12 for the longitudinal axis 11 with a threaded end 11a is covered at the front by means of an angle piece 23. The foot part 1 is moved forward by a tip part 24 made of felt, which is known per se completed, while the incisions 3 and 4 in usually by means of a leather sleeve 25 are covered.
Wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich wird, ist damit eine flexible Lagerung mit einer gewissen Seitenbeweglichkeit gegeben. überdies ist der Kniehebel gebildet aus der Hauptachse A-A und der Längsachse B-B zum Achslagerblock 5 durch entsprechende Anbringung der Schwalbenshwanz-Quernut 6 im Fußteil 2 einerseits und der Querkerbe 7 im Knöchelteil 1 andererseits bei der Prothesenfertigung variabel.As can be seen from the drawing, this is a flexible storage given with a certain lateral mobility. In addition, the toggle lever is formed from the main axis A-A and the longitudinal axis B-B to the axle block 5 by corresponding Attachment of the swallow tail transverse groove 6 in the foot part 2 on the one hand and the transverse notch 7 in the ankle part 1, on the other hand, variable during prosthesis manufacture.
LeerseiteBlank page
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823239959 DE3239959C2 (en) | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | Ankle joint for a prosthetic leg |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823239959 DE3239959C2 (en) | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | Ankle joint for a prosthetic leg |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3239959A1 true DE3239959A1 (en) | 1984-05-10 |
DE3239959C2 DE3239959C2 (en) | 1985-08-08 |
Family
ID=6176830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823239959 Expired DE3239959C2 (en) | 1982-10-28 | 1982-10-28 | Ankle joint for a prosthetic leg |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3239959C2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0323955A1 (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1989-07-19 | VOISIN, Jerome P | Prosthetic foot and ankle system |
US5158570A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1992-10-27 | College Park Industries, Inc. | Prosthetic foot with improved ankle and elastomeric heel pad |
US20110015762A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Tensegrity Prosthetics Inc. | Joints for prosthetic, orthotic and/or robotic devices |
US8821589B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2014-09-02 | Jerome R. Rifkin | Joints for prosthetic, orthotic and/or robotic devices |
US9259332B2 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2016-02-16 | Lincolnshire Manufacturing, Llc | Prosthetic vacuum system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6206934B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2001-03-27 | Flex-Foot, Inc. | Ankle block with spring inserts |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1818893A (en) * | 1929-11-30 | 1931-08-11 | Hoy Lyman Lorraine | Artificial limb |
GB479132A (en) * | 1936-08-04 | 1938-02-01 | Harry Yearsley | Improvements in artificial feet and legs |
US2315795A (en) * | 1940-06-17 | 1943-04-06 | Conrad B Johnson | Artificial limb |
DE834884C (en) * | 1950-05-06 | 1952-03-24 | Anton Schievekamp | Prosthetic foot |
US2692392A (en) * | 1951-04-05 | 1954-10-19 | Modern Limb Supply Co Inc | Artificial limb |
DE1491182A1 (en) * | 1965-11-23 | 1969-07-17 | Kowald Johann Ingo | Artificial foot |
-
1982
- 1982-10-28 DE DE19823239959 patent/DE3239959C2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1818893A (en) * | 1929-11-30 | 1931-08-11 | Hoy Lyman Lorraine | Artificial limb |
GB479132A (en) * | 1936-08-04 | 1938-02-01 | Harry Yearsley | Improvements in artificial feet and legs |
US2315795A (en) * | 1940-06-17 | 1943-04-06 | Conrad B Johnson | Artificial limb |
DE834884C (en) * | 1950-05-06 | 1952-03-24 | Anton Schievekamp | Prosthetic foot |
US2692392A (en) * | 1951-04-05 | 1954-10-19 | Modern Limb Supply Co Inc | Artificial limb |
DE1491182A1 (en) * | 1965-11-23 | 1969-07-17 | Kowald Johann Ingo | Artificial foot |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0323955A1 (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1989-07-19 | VOISIN, Jerome P | Prosthetic foot and ankle system |
EP0323955A4 (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1990-05-14 | Jerome P Voisin | Prosthetic foot and ankle system. |
US5158570A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1992-10-27 | College Park Industries, Inc. | Prosthetic foot with improved ankle and elastomeric heel pad |
US9259332B2 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2016-02-16 | Lincolnshire Manufacturing, Llc | Prosthetic vacuum system |
US8821589B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2014-09-02 | Jerome R. Rifkin | Joints for prosthetic, orthotic and/or robotic devices |
US20110015762A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Tensegrity Prosthetics Inc. | Joints for prosthetic, orthotic and/or robotic devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3239959C2 (en) | 1985-08-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |