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DE3225974A1 - GAS SPRING - Google Patents

GAS SPRING

Info

Publication number
DE3225974A1
DE3225974A1 DE19823225974 DE3225974A DE3225974A1 DE 3225974 A1 DE3225974 A1 DE 3225974A1 DE 19823225974 DE19823225974 DE 19823225974 DE 3225974 A DE3225974 A DE 3225974A DE 3225974 A1 DE3225974 A1 DE 3225974A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gas spring
cylinder
jacket tube
spring according
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19823225974
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Christian Dipl.-Ing. 7261 Gechingen Grabner
Volker 7032 Sindelfingen Nickel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daimler Benz AG
Original Assignee
Daimler Benz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Benz AG filed Critical Daimler Benz AG
Priority to DE19823225974 priority Critical patent/DE3225974A1/en
Priority to GB08318302A priority patent/GB2123522A/en
Priority to FR8311403A priority patent/FR2529980A1/en
Publication of DE3225974A1 publication Critical patent/DE3225974A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/0209Telescopic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Description

Daimler-Benz Aktxerlgesells chaf tr -- Da im 14 5Daimler-Benz Aktxerlgesells chaf tr - Since in the 14th

Stuttgart-UntertürkheimStuttgart-Untertürkheim

.3·.3 ·

"Gasfeder""Gas spring"

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gasfeder, insbesondere für Motorhauben und/oder Kofferraumdeckel von Kraftwagen, die aus einem mit unter Druck stehendem Gas gefüllten Zylinder und einem darin verschiebbaren, mit einer Kolbenstange verbundenen Kolben besteht.The invention relates to a gas spring, in particular for engine hoods and / or trunk lids of motor vehicles, which consists of a cylinder filled with pressurized gas and a cylinder that can be displaced in it, with a Piston rod connected piston consists.

Derartige Gasfedern werden häufig zur Unterstützung der Öffnungsbewegung z. B. einer Motorhaube eines Kraftwagens verwendet. Ihre Auszugslänge wird dabei so bemessen, daß ein normale Vartungsarbeiten im Motorraum gestattender Öffnungswinkel der Haube von z. B. etwa k^ erreicht wird. Bei verschiedenen Fahrzeugtypen besteht aber auch die Forderung, daß etwa während der Endmontage des Fahrzeugs oder später beim Auswechseln der Brennkraftmaschine ein Öffnungswinkel von 9° erreicht werden muß. Hierzu war es bisher erforderlich, zumindest einen der Befestigungspunkte der Gasfeder zu lösen.Such gas springs are often used to support the opening movement z. B. used a hood of a motor vehicle. Your extension length is dimensioned so that normal maintenance work in the engine compartment permitting opening angle of the hood of z. B. about k ^ is reached. With various types of vehicle, however, there is also the requirement that an opening angle of 9 ° must be achieved, for example during final assembly of the vehicle or later when the internal combustion engine is replaced. To this end, it was previously necessary to loosen at least one of the fastening points of the gas spring.

-■-"--" ■' ¥ - '--' ■- Dairn 1 k 5'»5/4- ■ - "-" ■ '¥ -' - '■ - Dairn 1 k 5' »5/4

If. If.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung lag die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Gasfeder der vorstehend beschriebenen Gattung so weiterzubilden, daß auch ein solcher Öffnungswinkel ohne Lösen der Gasfederanlenkung möglich ist.The present invention had the object of providing a To develop gas springs of the type described above so that that such an opening angle is also possible without loosening the gas spring linkage.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß auf den Zylinder ein gegenüber diesem teleskopartig verschiebbares, einseitig offenes Mantelrohr aufgesetzt ist.This object is achieved in that on the cylinder is fitted with a jacket tube which is telescopically displaceable on one side and which is open on one side.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind den weiteren Patentansprüchen zu entnehmen.Advantageous embodiments of the invention can be found in the further patent claims.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung soll im folgenden anhand eines in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert werden.The object of the invention is to be based on a below in the drawing schematically illustrated embodiment will be explained in more detail.

In der Zeichnung zeigen:In the drawing show:

Fig. 1 einen Längsschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße Gasfeder in zusammengeschobenerFig. 1 is a longitudinal section through a gas spring according to the invention in a pushed together

Stellung,Position,

Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entsprechend Fig. 1 bei voll ausgezogener Gasfeder,FIG. 2 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 1 with the gas spring fully extended,

Fig. 3 die Anordnung einer solchen Gasfeder an einer Motorhaube eines Kraftwagens beiFig. 3 shows the arrangement of such a gas spring a hood of a motor vehicle

einem Öffnungswinkel von etwa 45 , undan opening angle of about 45, and

Fig. 4 die Anordnung nach Fig. 3 bei einem Öffnungswinkel von 90 .FIG. 4 shows the arrangement according to FIG. 3 at an opening angle of 90.

Daiin Ik Daiin Ik

Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Gasfeder 1 weist einen Zylinder 2 auf, in dem ein mit einer Kolbenstange 3 verbundener Kolben k verschiebbar angeordnet ist. Auf den Zylinder 2 ist ein Mantelrohr 5 aufgeschoben, das stirnseitig ein Befestigungsauge 6 trägt. Zwischen Zylinder 2 und Mantelrohr 5 ist stirnseitig ein elastischer Puffer 7 vorgesehen.The gas spring 1 shown in the drawing has a cylinder 2 in which a piston k connected to a piston rod 3 is displaceably arranged. A jacket tube 5 is pushed onto the cylinder 2 and has a fastening eye 6 on the end face. An elastic buffer 7 is provided at the end between the cylinder 2 and the jacket tube 5.

Das Mantelrohr kann dabei in nicht dargestellter Weise gegen ein völliges Abziehen vom Zylinder gesichert sein.The jacket tube can be secured in a manner not shown to prevent it from being pulled off completely from the cylinder.

In den Fig. 3 und k der Zeichnung ist schematisch eine Motorhaube 8 eines nicht näher gezeigten Kraftwagens dargestellt, die über Hebel 9t 10 an ein fahrzeugfestes Teil 11 angelenkt ist. Die Gasfeder 1, die ein Öffnen der Motorhaube 8 bis in die in Fig. 4 dargestellte 90 -Stellung zuläßt, ist gleichfalls an der Motorhaube 8 und dem fahrzeugfesten Teil 11 angelenkt.In FIGS. 3 and k of the drawing, an engine hood 8 of a motor vehicle (not shown in more detail) is shown schematically, which is articulated to a part 11 fixed to the vehicle by means of levers 9t 10. The gas spring 1, which allows the engine hood 8 to be opened up to the 90 position shown in FIG. 4, is also hinged to the engine hood 8 and the part 11 fixed to the vehicle.

Claims (2)

Daimler-Benz AkLi o.ngesο 11 rchai't -" Da im lh Daimler-Benz AkLi o.ngesο 11 rchai't - "As im lh Stuttgart-UnUrtürkheimStuttgart-UnUrtürkheim AnsprücheExpectations I1.)/Gasfeder, insbesondere für Motorhauben und/oder Koffer- ^~^^ raumdeckel von Kraftwagen, die aus einem mit unter Druck stehendem Gas gefüllten Zylinder und einem darin verschiebbaren, mit einer Kolbenstange verbundenen Kolben besteht, dadurch geken η ζ e i c h η β t, daß auf den Zylinder (2) ein gegenüber diesem teleskopartig verschiebbares, einseitig offenes Mantelrohr (5) aufgesetzt ist.I1.) /, Is the gas spring in particular for engine bonnets and / or suitcase ^ ~ ^^ lid of motor vehicles, which and a movable from a container filled with pressurized gas cylinder therein with a piston rod connected to the piston, characterized geken η ζ calibration η β t, that a jacket tube (5) which is open on one side and is telescopically displaceable with respect to the cylinder (2) is placed on it. 2.) Gasfeder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, daß der Zylinder (2) und das Mantelrohr (5) etwa die gleiche Länge aufweisen und daß das Mantelrohr (5) auf der Außenwand des Zylinders (2) geführt ist.2.) Gas spring according to claim 1, characterized records that the cylinder (2) and the jacket tube (5) have approximately the same length and that the Jacket pipe (5) on the outer wall of the cylinder (2) is led. 3·) Gasfeder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen Zylinder (2) und Mantelrohr (5) stirnseitig ein elastischer Puffer (7) angeordnet ist.3) Gas spring according to claim 1, characterized in that that between the cylinder (2) and jacket tube (5) an elastic buffer (7) is arranged at the end is. Daim 1^ 5^5 ADaim 1 ^ 5 ^ 5 A h.) Gasfeder nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Mantelrohr (5) stirnseitig ein Befestigungsaug4 (6) od. dgl. aufweist. h.) Gas spring according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casing tube (5) has a fastening eye (6) or the like on the front side.
DE19823225974 1982-07-10 1982-07-10 GAS SPRING Withdrawn DE3225974A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823225974 DE3225974A1 (en) 1982-07-10 1982-07-10 GAS SPRING
GB08318302A GB2123522A (en) 1982-07-10 1983-07-06 A Gas spring or strut
FR8311403A FR2529980A1 (en) 1982-07-10 1983-07-08 PNEUMATIC SPRING

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823225974 DE3225974A1 (en) 1982-07-10 1982-07-10 GAS SPRING

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3225974A1 true DE3225974A1 (en) 1984-01-19

Family

ID=6168217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823225974 Withdrawn DE3225974A1 (en) 1982-07-10 1982-07-10 GAS SPRING

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3225974A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2529980A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2123522A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3433735A1 (en) * 1984-09-14 1986-03-27 Daimler Benz Ag Gas spring, especially for bonnets and/or boot lids of motor vehicles
DE3600845A1 (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-08-28 Fichtel & Sachs Industries, Inc., Colmar, Pa. GAS SPRING BALANCER
FR2646691A1 (en) * 1989-05-06 1990-11-09 Suspa Federungstech GAS SPRING, ESPECIALLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE HOODS
DE4103521A1 (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-08-13 Audi Ag POSITIONING DEVICE FOR THE ENGINE OR TRUNK COVER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
DE4442547C1 (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 Daimler Benz Ag Locking device for a hinged vehicle flap
DE19537159C1 (en) * 1995-10-06 1996-12-19 Daimler Benz Ag Bearing for pneumatic spring

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2616503B1 (en) * 1987-06-11 1992-07-10 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures DOUBLE ACTION SHOCK ABSORBER CAUSING LAMINATION OF A FLUID ON THE PASSAGE OF A THREAD
DE102010021687B4 (en) * 2010-05-27 2022-09-08 Stabilus Gmbh Gas spring and hood assembly with the gas spring
US20140291085A1 (en) * 2013-03-30 2014-10-02 Ronald Scott Bandy Segmented Air Shock
CN106672082A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-17 重庆代发铸造有限公司 Engine cover pneumatic telescopic supporting mechanism

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB948822A (en) * 1960-06-16 1964-02-05 Microcell Ltd Improvements in or relating to shock absorbers
GB1410983A (en) * 1971-12-23 1975-10-22 Stabilus Ind Handels Gmbh Column assembly combination
DE2601223A1 (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-07-28 Peddinghaus Carl Ullrich Dr LOAD-BEARING SHOCK ABSORBER
DE2816761A1 (en) * 1978-04-18 1979-10-31 Fritz R Stolberg Telescopic tube pneumatic spring arrangement - has one or more stages, and can be partially filled with liq.
DE7833766U1 (en) * 1978-11-14 1982-10-07 Stabilus Gmbh, 5400 Koblenz Gas spring with additional adjustment range
JPS5652639A (en) * 1979-09-29 1981-05-11 Mutoh Ind Ltd Gas spring
US4372429A (en) * 1980-04-07 1983-02-08 Atwood Vacuum Machine Co. Pneumatic spring with protective boot

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3433735A1 (en) * 1984-09-14 1986-03-27 Daimler Benz Ag Gas spring, especially for bonnets and/or boot lids of motor vehicles
DE3600845A1 (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-08-28 Fichtel & Sachs Industries, Inc., Colmar, Pa. GAS SPRING BALANCER
FR2646691A1 (en) * 1989-05-06 1990-11-09 Suspa Federungstech GAS SPRING, ESPECIALLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE HOODS
DE3914991A1 (en) * 1989-05-06 1991-02-14 Bauer Fritz & Soehne Ohg GAS SPRING
US5215291A (en) * 1989-05-06 1993-06-01 Suspa Compart Aktiengesellschaft Gas spring
DE4103521A1 (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-08-13 Audi Ag POSITIONING DEVICE FOR THE ENGINE OR TRUNK COVER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
DE4442547C1 (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 Daimler Benz Ag Locking device for a hinged vehicle flap
DE19537159C1 (en) * 1995-10-06 1996-12-19 Daimler Benz Ag Bearing for pneumatic spring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2529980A1 (en) 1984-01-13
GB8318302D0 (en) 1983-08-10
GB2123522A (en) 1984-02-01

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Legal Events

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
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