[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

DE3273135D1 - Fully enclosed wrap-around carton - Google Patents

Fully enclosed wrap-around carton

Info

Publication number
DE3273135D1
DE3273135D1 DE8282302724T DE3273135T DE3273135D1 DE 3273135 D1 DE3273135 D1 DE 3273135D1 DE 8282302724 T DE8282302724 T DE 8282302724T DE 3273135 T DE3273135 T DE 3273135T DE 3273135 D1 DE3273135 D1 DE 3273135D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fully enclosed
around carton
wrap
enclosed wrap
carton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8282302724T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Martinus Bakx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mead Corp
Original Assignee
Mead Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mead Corp filed Critical Mead Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3273135D1 publication Critical patent/DE3273135D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/36—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers, with end walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129—Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00154—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper interlocked
    • B65D2571/00185—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper interlocked by tabs cut within one end and facing away from the other end when blank is unfolded, and co-operting with openings at the other end
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00246—Locating elements for the contents
    • B65D2571/00253—Locating elements for the contents integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00277—Slits or openings formed along a fold line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432—Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00438—Holes
    • B65D2571/00444—Holes for fingers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00555—Wrapper opening devices
    • B65D2571/00561—Lines of weakness
    • B65D2571/00574—Lines of weakness whereby contents can still be carried after the line has been torn
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648—Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654—Blanks
    • B65D2571/0066—Blanks formed from one single sheet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00722—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface
    • B65D2571/00728—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface the end walls being closed by gluing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00833—Other details of wrappers
    • B65D2571/0087—Special features for machine processing, e.g. gripper apertures

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
DE8282302724T 1981-05-29 1982-05-27 Fully enclosed wrap-around carton Expired DE3273135D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8116393 1981-05-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3273135D1 true DE3273135D1 (en) 1986-10-16

Family

ID=10522117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8282302724T Expired DE3273135D1 (en) 1981-05-29 1982-05-27 Fully enclosed wrap-around carton

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4440340A (de)
EP (1) EP0072089B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS5811647A (de)
AU (1) AU546809B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1203207A (de)
DE (1) DE3273135D1 (de)
ES (1) ES274516Y (de)

Families Citing this family (88)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505806A1 (de) * 1985-02-20 1986-08-21 Günter 8500 Nürnberg Morsbach Verpackungsmaterialzuschnitt aus karton o.dgl. fuer eine vielfachpackung
DE3675008D1 (de) * 1985-12-18 1990-11-22 Icp Buendelverpackung mit tragegurt und verfahren zur herstellung.
EP0276671A1 (de) * 1987-01-17 1988-08-03 Unilever N.V. Verpackung aus Karton od.dgl. für mehrere Behälter wie Dosen, Flaschen usw.
US4836375A (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-06-06 Manville Corporation Wrap-around carrier
US4952348A (en) * 1987-09-18 1990-08-28 Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. Process for preparing shaped article having thick section
JPH0792159B2 (ja) * 1987-12-09 1995-10-09 株式会社日立製作所 ガスガバナ装置
US4802583A (en) * 1988-03-11 1989-02-07 The Mead Corporation Article container with overwrap
GB9005223D0 (en) * 1990-03-08 1990-05-02 Mead Corp Wrap-around carton with end closure panels
US5060792A (en) * 1990-09-26 1991-10-29 The Mead Corporation Can carton
US5060804A (en) * 1991-03-25 1991-10-29 International Paper Company Gable top carton wrapper
GB9108057D0 (en) * 1991-04-16 1991-06-05 Mead Corp Improvements relating to cartons
US5421458A (en) * 1991-08-09 1995-06-06 Riverwood International Ltd. Carton for a plurality of articles and blank therefor
US5131588A (en) * 1991-10-15 1992-07-21 The Mead Corporation Panel interlock
JP3086046B2 (ja) * 1992-01-30 2000-09-11 オトール シート材料の箱、ブランク、箱を製造する機械
US5246112A (en) * 1992-09-03 1993-09-21 The Mead Corporation Enclosed bottle carrier
US5328030A (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-07-12 Riverwood International Corporation Sleeve-type carrier
US5311984A (en) * 1993-06-29 1994-05-17 Riverwood International Corporation Wrap-around carrier with end restraints
US5333734A (en) * 1993-08-19 1994-08-02 The Mead Corporation Heavy duty article carrier for cans arranged in a horizontal position
US5351878A (en) * 1993-11-12 1994-10-04 Riverwood International Corporation Wrap-around carrier with end restraints
US5427241A (en) * 1994-03-15 1995-06-27 Riverwood International Corporation Rounded bottom enclosed carrier
US5472090A (en) * 1994-08-18 1995-12-05 Riverwood International Corporation Wrap-around carrier with partial end panels
GB9500428D0 (en) * 1995-01-10 1995-03-01 Mead Corp Carton
US5542536A (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-08-06 Riverwood International Corporation Wrap-around carrier with bar code blocking end panel
US5931300A (en) * 1998-05-16 1999-08-03 Riverwood International Corporation Wrap-around carrier with bar code blocking webs
GB9916343D0 (en) * 1999-07-13 1999-09-15 Mead Corp Carton and handle therefor
US6550616B2 (en) * 1999-08-23 2003-04-22 Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc Carton and carton blank
US6536656B2 (en) * 2000-07-13 2003-03-25 The Mead Corporation Carton and a handle therefor
CA2413302A1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-02 Labatt Brewing Company Limited Improved beverage carton
US7237674B2 (en) * 2003-03-26 2007-07-03 Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc Carton with dispenser
US6981631B2 (en) * 2003-05-13 2006-01-03 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton for brick-shaped containers with a top dispenser
US6968992B2 (en) 2003-10-24 2005-11-29 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Handle and top handle reinforcement for a paperboard carton
US7159759B2 (en) * 2004-06-03 2007-01-09 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Fully enclosed wrap-around carton
CN101128368A (zh) * 2005-02-28 2008-02-20 印刷包装国际公司 具有分配特征的包裹式纸箱
WO2006113587A2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-26 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with support
US7743969B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2010-06-29 Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc Carton with upright handle and multi-ply reinforced top wall
JP2009502660A (ja) * 2005-07-22 2009-01-29 グラフィック パッケージング インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド ラップアラウンドキャリヤ及びブランク
US7472791B2 (en) * 2005-08-19 2009-01-06 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier with handle flaps for obstructing view
CA2636897C (en) * 2006-01-12 2011-05-17 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier package
WO2007100890A1 (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-09-07 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with multi-ply handle
NZ571041A (en) 2006-03-29 2011-04-29 Graphic Packaging Int Inc Carrier package which changes dimensions during loading
WO2007120916A2 (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-10-25 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier packages and methods of erecting carrier packages
JP4891650B2 (ja) * 2006-05-10 2012-03-07 麒麟麦酒株式会社 マルチパック用包装箱
AU2008279071B2 (en) * 2007-07-26 2012-01-19 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier with retention features
AU2009225599B2 (en) * 2008-03-19 2012-07-05 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with handle
CA2737657C (en) 2008-09-24 2013-11-19 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with locking sections
US8376213B2 (en) * 2008-10-14 2013-02-19 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier with locking features
WO2010059356A2 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-27 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Cooler box with handle
MX2011008740A (es) * 2009-02-24 2011-09-06 Graphic Packaging Int Inc Caja de carton con mango.
BR112012003428B1 (pt) * 2009-08-17 2019-06-18 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Caixa para alojar uma pluralidade de artigos, matriz para formar uma caixa, método para montar uma caixa, e caixa.
ES2373517T3 (es) * 2009-10-30 2012-02-06 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Envase de cartón.
ES2613507T3 (es) 2010-09-17 2017-05-24 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Caja de cartón con asa
KR20160022944A (ko) 2010-10-18 2016-03-02 그래픽 팩키징 인터내셔날, 인크. 손잡이가 있는 카톤
US9022277B2 (en) 2011-04-20 2015-05-05 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier with locking features
WO2012155024A2 (en) 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carrier with retention features
US9187206B2 (en) 2012-02-16 2015-11-17 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with reinforced handle
EP2814757B1 (de) 2012-02-16 2016-09-21 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Karton mit griff
CN104136342B (zh) 2012-02-27 2016-11-09 印刷包装国际公司 用于承载多个物品的纸箱以及形成该纸箱的坯件和方法
CA2868840A1 (en) 2012-05-11 2013-11-14 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with handle
WO2014025602A1 (en) 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with handle
WO2014085799A1 (en) 2012-11-30 2014-06-05 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with handle
CN104981409B (zh) * 2013-02-11 2017-05-17 印刷包装国际公司 具有把手的纸箱
ES2706177T3 (es) 2013-05-24 2019-03-27 Graphic Packaging Int Llc Caja de cartón para artículos
US10384846B2 (en) 2013-05-24 2019-08-20 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Arrangement of containers in a carton
US9598202B2 (en) 2013-07-24 2017-03-21 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with handle
WO2015061659A1 (en) 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with retention features
MX2017002112A (es) 2014-08-19 2017-05-15 Graphic Packaging Int Inc Caja de carton con asa reforzada.
CA2962625C (en) 2014-10-27 2019-12-03 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton for articles
EP3212532B1 (de) 2014-10-30 2019-07-03 Graphic Packaging International, LLC Karton mit griff
MX2017005202A (es) 2014-10-31 2017-06-21 Graphic Packaging Int Inc Caja de carton con textura.
WO2016100455A1 (en) 2014-12-16 2016-06-23 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton for articles
AU2016259019B2 (en) 2015-05-07 2018-11-15 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton with handle
US10202228B2 (en) 2015-10-09 2019-02-12 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton with asymmetrical corners
WO2017100385A1 (en) 2015-12-08 2017-06-15 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Carton with handle
US10513381B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-24 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton with handle
CA3012479A1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-08-17 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton with handle
JP6921194B2 (ja) 2016-11-02 2021-08-18 グラフィック パッケージング インターナショナル エルエルシー 非対称的なコーナーを有するカートン
AU2018295288A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-01-16 Westrock Packaging Systems, Llc Carton and blank therefor
ES2949400T3 (es) * 2017-11-15 2023-09-28 Westrock Packaging Systems Llc Caja de cartón y preforma para la misma
US11305924B2 (en) 2018-01-23 2022-04-19 Graphie Packaging International, LLC Carrier with handle features
USD854412S1 (en) 2018-02-22 2019-07-23 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carrier
USD867900S1 (en) 2018-03-01 2019-11-26 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carrier
US11524827B2 (en) 2018-06-20 2022-12-13 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carrier, blank, and method of forming a carrier
USD881690S1 (en) 2018-12-31 2020-04-21 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton
USD885887S1 (en) 2019-01-03 2020-06-02 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton
BR112021019331A2 (pt) * 2019-03-27 2021-12-07 Westrock Packaging Systems Llc Caixa de papelão e bloco bruto de caixa de papelão
USD898565S1 (en) 2019-04-23 2020-10-13 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton
AU2021276257B2 (en) 2020-05-22 2024-10-17 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton for containers
USD966098S1 (en) 2020-07-14 2022-10-11 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Carton

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3128010A (en) * 1962-02-12 1964-04-07 Mead Corp Bottle carrier
GB1247375A (en) * 1967-12-07 1971-09-22 Akerlund & Rausing Ab Improvements in and relating to cartons and blanks therefor
US3705681A (en) * 1970-07-01 1972-12-12 Continental Can Co Carton with article-centering means
US4096985A (en) * 1978-01-16 1978-06-27 The Mead Corporation Article carrier and blank therefor
US4022372A (en) * 1976-08-05 1977-05-10 Olinkraft, Inc. Article carrier
JPS5691263U (de) * 1979-12-17 1981-07-21
DE3023956C2 (de) * 1980-06-26 1983-12-01 Chr. Weiersmueller Verpackungssysteme Gmbh & Co Vertriebs-Kg, 8500 Nuernberg Verpackungsmaterialzuschnitt aus Karton oder dergleichen für eine Vielfachpackung von Behältnissen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8370882A (en) 1982-12-02
AU546809B2 (en) 1985-09-19
JPH0353171B2 (de) 1991-08-14
JPS5811647A (ja) 1983-01-22
CA1203207A (en) 1986-04-15
US4440340A (en) 1984-04-03
ES274516Y (es) 1984-09-01
EP0072089A1 (de) 1983-02-16
ES274516U (es) 1984-02-01
EP0072089B1 (de) 1986-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3273135D1 (en) Fully enclosed wrap-around carton
JPS57142862A (en) Carton
GB2119758B (en) Sleeve-type cartons
HK12692A (en) Carton
GB8401081D0 (en) Carton
DE3266594D1 (en) Easy open carton
GB8404134D0 (en) Cartons
GB8323834D0 (en) Multipocket carton
GB2104048B (en) Cartons
GB2086850B (en) Carton
ZA848620B (en) Anti-sift carton
GB8324211D0 (en) Carton
GB8402485D0 (en) Carton
GB2164922B (en) Carton
GB8416177D0 (en) Carton
GB8411104D0 (en) Wrap-around carton
GB8332471D0 (en) Carton
GB8502540D0 (en) Carton
GB8406360D0 (en) Carton
GB2072146B (en) Cartons
GB8332424D0 (en) Carton
GB8517037D0 (en) Carton
GB8333184D0 (en) Carton closer
GB2113656B (en) Carton
GB8411782D0 (en) Carton

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition