DE29923417U1 - Electrically heated window - Google Patents
Electrically heated windowInfo
- Publication number
- DE29923417U1 DE29923417U1 DE29923417U DE29923417U DE29923417U1 DE 29923417 U1 DE29923417 U1 DE 29923417U1 DE 29923417 U DE29923417 U DE 29923417U DE 29923417 U DE29923417 U DE 29923417U DE 29923417 U1 DE29923417 U1 DE 29923417U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- electrically heated
- silver
- double
- electrically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
Landscapes
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Description
BeschreibungDescription
Gegenstand der Entwicklung, ist ein elektrisch-beheizbares-Doppelglaselement, was als Fensterscheibenheizung verwendet wird.The subject of the development is an electrically heated double-glazed element, which is used as a window pane heater.
Das Doppelglaselement mit Argonfiillung wird als Ersatz für das herkömmliche Isolierglaselement verwendet. Es ist sowohl bei neuen und alten Fensterrahmen zu Verwenden. Die elektrische Verkabelung erfolgt durch Bohrungen in den Fensterrahmen.The double-glazed element with argon filling is used as a replacement for the conventional insulating glass element. It can be used with both new and old window frames. The electrical wiring is done through holes in the window frame.
Die Beschaltung erfolgt als Reihen- oder Parallelschaltung. Der Aufbau der elektrischen Glasscheibenheizung erfolgt so:The wiring is done in series or parallel. The electric glass pane heater is constructed as follows:
Die raumseitige Glasscheibe des elektrischen Doppelglaselementes besteht aus einem Wärmeschutzglas, was mit einer Zinnoxidschicht oder Sputterschichten aus Metalloxid beschichtet ist.The room-side glass pane of the electrical double-glass element consists of a heat-insulating glass which is coated with a tin oxide layer or sputter layers of metal oxide.
Die Glasausführungen gibt es als VSG-Glas, ESG-Glas und nicht therisch vorgespanntes Wärmeschutzglas.The glass versions are available as laminated safety glass, toughened safety glass and non-thermally toughened thermal insulation glass.
Auf der rechten und linken Seite eines beschichteten Wärmeschutzglases, wird eine Silberbahn aus Einbrennsilber bei 5OO Grad C eingebrannt.On the right and left side of a coated heat-insulating glass, a silver strip made of baked silver is burned in at 500 degrees C.
Es können such Silberbahnen aus Streichsilber aufgebracht werden. Diese können durch elektrische leitfähige Kupferbahnen verstärkt werden.Silver tracks made of coated silver can also be applied. These can be reinforced with electrically conductive copper tracks.
Diese Kupfer- u. Silberbahnen dienen zur elektrischen Einspeisung von Wechsel- und Gleichstrom.These copper and silver tracks are used to supply alternating and direct current.
Die Betriebstemperatur der elektrisch beheizbaren-Glasscheibe beträgt max. 6O Grad C. Die Montage des Doppelglaselementes erfolgt nach heutigem Industriestandart, es wird lediglich der Alurahmen gegen einen Kunststoffrahmen zwecks elektrischer Isolation ausgetauscht. An dem leicht überstehenden Stromleiterbahnen werden Kabel zur Stromeinspeisung angebracht. Das Ganze wird dann in eine Dichtungsmasse eingebracht und versiegelt.The operating temperature of the electrically heated glass pane is max. 60 degrees C. The double-glazed element is assembled according to today's industry standards; the aluminum frame is simply replaced with a plastic frame for electrical insulation. Cables for supplying electricity are attached to the slightly protruding conductor tracks. The whole thing is then placed in a sealing compound and sealed.
Die Aussenseite des Doppelglaselements besteht aus gewöhnlichen Flotglas, oder in speziellen Ausführungen aus Wärme- und Sonnenschutzgläser verschiedener Glashersteller.The outside of the double-glazed element is made of ordinary float glass, or in special versions of heat and sun protection glass from various glass manufacturers.
Der elektrische Widerstand dieser beschichteten Heizgläser, beträgt je nach Ausführung 4-16 Ohm Quadrat.The electrical resistance of these coated heating glasses is 4-16 ohms square, depending on the model.
Die Speisespannung beträgt je nach Glasausführung 42-24&Ogr; Volt. Durch die gleichmäßige Erwärmung des elektrischen Heizglases entstehen keinerlei gefahrlichen Spannungen im Glas.The supply voltage is 42-24Ω volts depending on the glass design. Due to the even heating of the electric heating glass, no dangerous voltages are created in the glass.
Die Transparenz dieser Heizgläser entspricht üblichen Normen. Die Wärmestrahlung des elektrisch beheizbaren Glases, beträgt zur Innenseite des Raumes ca. 95 %, so daß eine starke Wärmestrahlung im Räume vorhanden ist.The transparency of these heating glasses corresponds to the usual standards. The heat radiation of the electrically heated glass is approximately 95% towards the inside of the room, so that there is a strong heat radiation in the room.
Der K-Wert des elektrisch beheizbaren Doppelelements ist im Betrieb gleich Null.The K-value of the electrically heated double element is zero during operation.
Die elektrische Leistungsdichte des Glases beträgt in der Regel 40-100 mW pro Quadratzentimeter.The electrical power density of the glass is typically 40-100 mW per square centimeter.
Bezugszeichenliste :List of reference symbols:
1. Glasscheibe mit Zinnoxydbeschichtung.1. Glass pane with tin oxide coating.
2. Eingebrannte Silberbahnen zur Stromeinspeisung2. Burnt-in silver tracks for power supply
3. Eingebrannte Silberbahnen zur Stromeinspeisung.3. Burnt-in silver tracks for power supply.
4. Kunststoffrahmen zur elektrischen Isolation und Diffusionsperre.4. Plastic frame for electrical insulation and diffusion barrier.
5. Randverbund für das fertige Isolierglas.5. Edge seal for the finished insulating glass.
6. Elektrischer Kontakt zur Stromeinspeisung.6. Electrical contact for power supply.
7. Elektrischer Kontakt zur Stromeinspeisung.7. Electrical contact for power supply.
8. Diffusionsperre aus Butylkautschuk auf Ober - u. Unterseite des Kunststoffrahmens.8. Diffusion barrier made of butyl rubber on the top and bottom of the plastic frame.
9. Floatglasscheibe als Außenscheibe zum Isolierglas.9. Float glass pane as outer pane for insulating glass.
10. Elektrisch isolierter Rand.10. Electrically insulated edge.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29923417U DE29923417U1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Electrically heated window |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29923417U DE29923417U1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Electrically heated window |
| DE1999100753 DE19900753A1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Brake light intensity control device causes change in brake light intensity when driver applies full braking to vehicle or when full braking is applied by distance maintenance system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29923417U1 true DE29923417U1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
Family
ID=26051265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29923417U Expired - Lifetime DE29923417U1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Electrically heated window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE29923417U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10208552A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-18 | Saint Gobain | Plate element with a layer heating |
| DE10163124C1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-10-23 | Fred Ehrmann Planungsbuero Fue | Glazing, for lifts for transporting people and materials, comprises partially or completely glazed side surfaces consisting of a composite glass unit arranged between a roof structure and a lift cabin floor |
| DE202009010212U1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-07 | Huynh, Quang-Ut | Electric thin film heating system for helmet visors |
-
1999
- 1999-01-12 DE DE29923417U patent/DE29923417U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10163124C1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-10-23 | Fred Ehrmann Planungsbuero Fue | Glazing, for lifts for transporting people and materials, comprises partially or completely glazed side surfaces consisting of a composite glass unit arranged between a roof structure and a lift cabin floor |
| DE10208552A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-18 | Saint Gobain | Plate element with a layer heating |
| DE10208552B4 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2006-03-02 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Electrically heatable tempered glass pane |
| DE202009010212U1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-07 | Huynh, Quang-Ut | Electric thin film heating system for helmet visors |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20010222 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20021107 |
|
| R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: WEICK, ROLF, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ROLF WEICK,REINHARD KOITZSCH, , DE Effective date: 20040601 Owner name: GEIER, HERBERT, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ROLF WEICK,REINHARD KOITZSCH, , DE Effective date: 20040601 |
|
| R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20050809 |
|
| R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20070712 |
|
| R071 | Expiry of right |