DE2734938A1 - Wind turbine generator with horizontal axis - uses solar radiation and anemometer-type blades to turn rotors on army to use Magnus effect - Google Patents
Wind turbine generator with horizontal axis - uses solar radiation and anemometer-type blades to turn rotors on army to use Magnus effectInfo
- Publication number
- DE2734938A1 DE2734938A1 DE19772734938 DE2734938A DE2734938A1 DE 2734938 A1 DE2734938 A1 DE 2734938A1 DE 19772734938 DE19772734938 DE 19772734938 DE 2734938 A DE2734938 A DE 2734938A DE 2734938 A1 DE2734938 A1 DE 2734938A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- rotors
- magnus effect
- wind power
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/0601—Rotors using the Magnus effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D1/00—Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/708—Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/201—Rotors using the Magnus-effect
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
WindkraftmaschineWind power machine
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine neuartige Windkraftmaschine.The invention relates to a novel wind power machine.
Das Wesen derselben wird darin erblickt, daß diese Windkraftmaschine drei Energiequellen ausnützt und zwar die Windkraft, die Energie von lichteupfindlichen Solarzellen und den Magnuseffekt.The essence of this is seen in the fact that this wind power machine uses three energy sources, namely wind power, the energy of light sensitive Solar cells and the Magnus effect.
Hierzu sind beispielsweise zwei oder mehrere zylindrische oder sich in Richtung zur Radnabe konisch verjüngende Hohlkörper, die den Priiär-Rotorkreis ergeben, auf einerin die günstigste Winkelstellung einstellbaren Drehbühne angeordnet st, deren freie Enden als konische oder zylindrische Hohlkörper ausgebildet sind, die aufgrund des Magnuseffektes als Sekundär-Rotoren wirksam und steuerbar sind. Unterstützt wird dieser Magnuseffekt noch durch luftgetriebene Rotore, die auf den oben erwähnten Zylindern vorgesehen sind.For this purpose, for example, two or more cylindrical or each other towards the wheel hub conically tapering hollow bodies that form the primary rotor circle result, arranged on a turntable that can be adjusted to the most favorable angular position st, the free ends of which are designed as conical or cylindrical hollow bodies, which are effective and controllable as secondary rotors due to the Magnus effect. This Magnus effect is supported by air-driven rotors that are placed on the cylinders mentioned above are provided.
Die günstigste Winkeleinstellung für die Luftausnfltsung auf die konischen oder zylindrischen Rotore wird durch Pendelruder erreicht und liegt bei 310.The best angle setting for the ventilation on the conical or cylindrical rotors is achieved by pendulum rudder and is at 310.
Über die Umfänge dieser Rotorzylinder sind Solarzellen, die mit einer transparenten Außenhaut gegen Korrosion versehen sind, angeordnet, die ihre durch Lichtbestrahlung erzeugten Energien an in diesen Zylindern angeordnete E-Motore abgeben, welche wiederum zum Antrieb der Sekundär-Rotoren, z.B. bei geringem Wind und/oder bei Windstille dienen oder bei Windeinwirkung ihren Strom nur teilweise als Antriebsmittel einsetzen oder ganz an andere Stromverbraucher, wie z.B. an ein Ladegerät für Batterien, abgeben. Ein Hauptruder in Verbindung mit den Pendelrudern, welche durch Wind oder motorische Kraft betätigt werden, soll immer die Drehbühne mit den darauf befindlichen Rotoren in die günstigste Gradeinstellung zum Wind bringen.About the circumference of this rotor cylinder are solar cells with a transparent outer skin are provided against corrosion, arranged through their Light irradiation generated energies in electric motors arranged in these cylinders which in turn are used to drive the secondary rotors, e.g. when the wind is low and / or when there is no wind or only partially use their electricity when there is wind as a drive means or completely to other electricity consumers, such as a Battery charger. A main rudder in connection with the pendulum rudders, which are operated by wind or motor power, the turntable should always be used Use the rotors on it to bring it into the most favorable degree setting to the wind.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise dargestellt.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is shown, for example.
Nach der Zeichnung sind ,la,lb,tc die zylindrischen oder konischen Hohlkörper auf den Enden der Pivotmasten, in deren Inneren E-Motore 2 angeordnet sind, die von den um die Umfänge der konischen oder zylindrischen Hohlkörper angeordneten lichtempfindlichen Zellen 5 mit Energie gespeist werden, welch letztere wiederum durch gransparente ueberzüge gegen Korrosion abgedeckt sind. Auf den konischen oder zylindrischen, dem Xagnus-Effekt ausgesetzten Hohlkörpern 1 bis 1c sind luftgetriebene Rotore 6 bis 6c angeordnet, die ihre Energien ebenfalls an die Sekundär-Rotore abgeben. 7 bis 7c sind Pendelruder, die gemäß der Darstellung 8b bis 7a mit Winkelstellungen zwischen 25 und 33 jedoch bei 310 einen optimalen Magnus-Effekt ergeben sollen. 9,10 ist ein Hauptruder, welches durch Wind oder motorische Kraft die Drehbühne mit den darauf befindlichen Rotoren in die entsprechende Gradeinstellung zum Wind bringt.According to the drawing, la, lb, tc are the cylindrical or conical Hollow bodies on the ends of the pivot masts, inside which electric motors 2 are arranged are those of the arranged around the perimeters of the conical or cylindrical hollow body light-sensitive cells 5 are fed with energy, the latter in turn are covered by transparent coatings against corrosion. On the conical or cylindrical hollow bodies 1 to 1c exposed to the Xagnus effect are air-driven Rotors 6 to 6c are arranged showing their energies also to the secondary rotors hand over. 7 to 7c are pendulum rudders, which according to the illustration 8b to 7a with angular positions between 25 and 33, however, should result in an optimal Magnus effect at 310. 9,10 is a main rudder, which the turntable is driven by wind or motor power with the rotors on it in the appropriate degree setting to the wind brings.
11a ist eine Rückzugsfeder, welche dLeDrehbühne z.B.11a is a return spring which drives the turntable e.g.
bei Sturm in die Nullstellung bis zum Anschlag lib entgegen wirkt, um Schäden zu vermeiden und danach bei Sturmminderung die 310 Einstellung wieder herstellt. Leerseitecounteracts lib in the event of a storm in the zero position up to the stop, in order to avoid damage and afterwards the 310 setting again in the event of a storm reduction manufactures. Blank page
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772734938 DE2734938A1 (en) | 1977-08-03 | 1977-08-03 | Wind turbine generator with horizontal axis - uses solar radiation and anemometer-type blades to turn rotors on army to use Magnus effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772734938 DE2734938A1 (en) | 1977-08-03 | 1977-08-03 | Wind turbine generator with horizontal axis - uses solar radiation and anemometer-type blades to turn rotors on army to use Magnus effect |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2734938A1 true DE2734938A1 (en) | 1979-02-22 |
Family
ID=6015509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772734938 Withdrawn DE2734938A1 (en) | 1977-08-03 | 1977-08-03 | Wind turbine generator with horizontal axis - uses solar radiation and anemometer-type blades to turn rotors on army to use Magnus effect |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2734938A1 (en) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1981000435A1 (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-02-19 | I Pommerening | Wind turbine having a shaft arranged perpendicularly with respect to the wind direction on a vertical axis,and flettner rotors parallel to the shaft |
FR2509384A1 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-14 | Lepoix Louis | Air or hydraulic fluid turbine energy converter - uses turbines with adjustable deflector blades round periphery to provide regulation of turbine speed |
FR2535406A1 (en) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-04 | Lepoix Louis | Turbine for harnessing of the energy of fluids in motion, especially of wind energy |
DE3246694A1 (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-20 | Erich Dipl.-Ing. 3000 Hannover Krebs | Wind power installation (system) |
FR2574131A1 (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-06 | Villebrun Sarl | Wind-powered device carrying a system for the production of photoelectric power |
US5037268A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1991-08-06 | Fenlon Robert M | Dual axis wind turbine |
EP0859245A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-19 | Somfy | Combined wind and sunshine measuring device |
EP1058003A1 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-12-06 | Aco Foreign Trade and Tourism Joint-Stock Company | Method for controlling the power of a rotary aero-generator and wind-driven rotary power-plant |
US6375424B1 (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 2002-04-23 | Sile S.R.L. | Magnus effect horizontal axis wind turbine |
WO2002042640A1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2002-05-30 | David Terracina | Wind generator using magnus-effects |
WO2005075820A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Mekaro Akita Co.,Ltd | Magnus type wind power generator |
WO2007076825A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-12 | Magnus Rotor Solar Systems Ltd. | Wind energy plant with flettner rotors |
WO2008111922A2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Siyar Mehmetoglu | Wind turbine mechanism strengthened by the magnus effect |
EP2602479A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-12 | Forschungsinstitut für naturgerechtes Leben GmbH | Combination wind power assembly |
CN104500346A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 河海大学 | Combined Magnus wind-driven generator |
PL423641A1 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-03 | Univ Technologiczno Przyrodniczy Im Jana I Jedrzeja Sniadeckich W Bydgoszczy | Wind power plant with the turbine with tapered blades |
-
1977
- 1977-08-03 DE DE19772734938 patent/DE2734938A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1981000435A1 (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-02-19 | I Pommerening | Wind turbine having a shaft arranged perpendicularly with respect to the wind direction on a vertical axis,and flettner rotors parallel to the shaft |
FR2509384A1 (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-14 | Lepoix Louis | Air or hydraulic fluid turbine energy converter - uses turbines with adjustable deflector blades round periphery to provide regulation of turbine speed |
FR2535406A1 (en) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-04 | Lepoix Louis | Turbine for harnessing of the energy of fluids in motion, especially of wind energy |
DE3246694A1 (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-20 | Erich Dipl.-Ing. 3000 Hannover Krebs | Wind power installation (system) |
FR2574131A1 (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-06 | Villebrun Sarl | Wind-powered device carrying a system for the production of photoelectric power |
US5037268A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1991-08-06 | Fenlon Robert M | Dual axis wind turbine |
US6375424B1 (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 2002-04-23 | Sile S.R.L. | Magnus effect horizontal axis wind turbine |
EP0859245A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-19 | Somfy | Combined wind and sunshine measuring device |
FR2759786A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-21 | Somfy | WIND AND SUNNESS MEASURING DEVICE |
EP1058003A4 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2005-01-19 | Aco Foreign Trade And Tourism | Method for controlling the power of a rotary aero-generator and wind-driven rotary power-plant |
EP1058003A1 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-12-06 | Aco Foreign Trade and Tourism Joint-Stock Company | Method for controlling the power of a rotary aero-generator and wind-driven rotary power-plant |
WO2002042640A1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2002-05-30 | David Terracina | Wind generator using magnus-effects |
WO2005075820A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Mekaro Akita Co.,Ltd | Magnus type wind power generator |
EP1715181A1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2006-10-25 | Mekaro Akita Co., Ltd. | Magnus type wind power generator |
KR100724045B1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2007-06-04 | 가부시키가이샤 메카로 아키타 | Magnus Type Wind Power Generator |
EP1715181A4 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2009-08-12 | Mekaro Akita Co Ltd | Magnus type wind power generator |
WO2007076825A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-12 | Magnus Rotor Solar Systems Ltd. | Wind energy plant with flettner rotors |
WO2008111922A2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Siyar Mehmetoglu | Wind turbine mechanism strengthened by the magnus effect |
WO2008111922A3 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2009-04-30 | Siyar Mehmetoglu | Wind turbine mechanism strengthened by the magnus effect |
EP2602479A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-12 | Forschungsinstitut für naturgerechtes Leben GmbH | Combination wind power assembly |
WO2013084196A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Forschungsinstitut Für Naturgerechtes Leben Gmbh | Wind turbine |
CN104500346A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 河海大学 | Combined Magnus wind-driven generator |
PL423641A1 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-03 | Univ Technologiczno Przyrodniczy Im Jana I Jedrzeja Sniadeckich W Bydgoszczy | Wind power plant with the turbine with tapered blades |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: CAMMANN, RUDOLF A., 6000 FRANKFURT, DE |
|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |