DE2504598A1 - Cable laying machine without trench excavations - has cutting blade surrounded by soil retaining metal plates and blade lowering mechanism - Google Patents
Cable laying machine without trench excavations - has cutting blade surrounded by soil retaining metal plates and blade lowering mechanismInfo
- Publication number
- DE2504598A1 DE2504598A1 DE19752504598 DE2504598A DE2504598A1 DE 2504598 A1 DE2504598 A1 DE 2504598A1 DE 19752504598 DE19752504598 DE 19752504598 DE 2504598 A DE2504598 A DE 2504598A DE 2504598 A1 DE2504598 A1 DE 2504598A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- irrigation
- pipes
- plough
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/10—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables
- E02F5/102—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with arrangements for reinforcing trenches or ditches; with arrangements for making or assembling conduits or for laying conduits or cables operatively associated with mole-ploughs, coulters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/12—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with equipment for back-filling trenches or ditches
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung zur Kahel-RohrschnellverlegungsVonstruktion ohne AushubDescription of the Kahel rapid pipe laying construction without excavation
Wie aus den Zeichnungen Blatt 2 bzw. 1 zu ersehen ist, funktioniertdiese Kabel-Schnellverlegungs-Konstruktion wie folgt: Nach der Befestigung des Kabels und der Markierungsstreifen - man kann die Kabel und Markierungsstreifen auch einige Ileter aus der Erde herausragen lassen, um sie erst später anzuschließen - bewegt sich die Zugmaschine mit der Konstruktion vorwärts. Der Aufreißzahn (1) und somit die ganze Konstruktion ist beweglich angebracht, um im Wege liegenden größeren Steinen ausweichen zu können.As can be seen from the drawings on pages 2 and 1, this works Cable quick lay construction as follows: After fixing the cable and marking strips - man the cables and marking strips can also remove some Ileter from the Let the earth stick out in order to connect it later - the tractor moves forward with the construction. The ripping tooth (1) and thus the whole construction is movably attached to avoid larger stones lying in the way can.
Mit dem Aufreißzahn (1 und 16) wird das Erdreich auseinandergedrückt. Dahinter - in der Verlängerung zur Bewegung des Aufreißzahns - , geschützt durch verstärkte Seitenwände (15) befindet sich das Leitungsrohr (2), durch das der Sand, der als Unterlage für das Kabel dient, herunter läuft. Der Sand befindet sich auf der Ladefläche der Zugmaschine oder auf der Platform der Kabelverlegungskonstruktion. Hinter dem Sandleitungsrohr (2) ist das Kabelleitungsrohr (3) angebracht, durch die das Kabel läuft und sich auf den vorher aus dem Leitungsrohr (2) geschütteteten Sand auflegt. Das Kabel ist auf der Platform der Konstruktion auf einer Trommel aufgewickelt (12). Hinter dieser Kabelrohrleitung (3) ist die Sandrohrleitung (5) angebracht, durch die Abdecksand läuft. Weiter ist das leitungsrohr (6) für Isolierschutz oder Markierungsstreifen (7) angebracht. Die Rolle für den Markierungsstreifen (10) ist auf der Platform der Konstruktion angebracht. Das Ganze wird durch angeschraubte, leicht auswechselbare Aufreißzahnmesser (16) und durch von Querlatten verstärkte Schutzwände (15) vor übermäßiger Abnutzung der Konstruktion geschützt. Außerdem verhindern di( Seitenwände (15) ein vorzeitiges Abrutschen des Erdreiches. Die Konstruktion wird mit Hydraulik (13) der Zugmaschine (14) auf die richtige Tiefe gebracht.The soil is pushed apart with the ripper tooth (1 and 16). Behind it - in the extension of the movement of the ripper tooth - is located, protected by reinforced side walls (15) the pipe (2) through which the sand, which serves as a base for the cable, runs down. The sand is on the loading area of the tractor or on the platform of the cable laying structure. Behind the sand pipe (2) is the cable pipe (3) through which the cable runs and rests on the sand previously poured out of the pipe (2). The cable is on the platform of the construction on a Drum wound up (12). The sand pipe (5) through which the covering sand runs is attached behind this cable pipe (3). Next is the conduit (6) for insulation protection or marking strips (7) attached. The roll for the marker strip (10) is attached to the platform of the construction. The whole thing is done by screwed, easily replaceable ripper knives (16) and protected from excessive wear of the structure by protective walls (15) reinforced by crossbars. Also prevent di ( Side walls (15) premature slipping of the ground. The construction is on the right with the hydraulics (13) of the tractor (14) Brought depth.
Hinter der ganzen Konstruktion - in Höhe der E?--doberflache - ist eint Aufräumungsgabel (8) angebracht, die das durch den Aufreißzahn nach oben gedruckte Erdreich zur Aufreißmittelstelle schiebt. Hinter der Aufräumungsgabel ist eine Rüttler-Verdichtungswalze (9) angebracht, die das nach dem Vorbeiziehen der Schutzwände zusammengefallene und durch die Aufräumungsgabel zur Mitte geschobene Erdreich verdichtet. So werden alle Arbeitsvorgänge gleichzeitig vollbracht. Die Verdichtungswalze kann durch einen eigenen Dieselmotor oder durch einen Elektromotor betrieben werden, wobei elektrischer Strom durch ein auf der Zugmaschine aufgestelltes Aggregat erzeugt werden kann. Im Sandboden entfällt natürlich die Notwendigkeit von Sandbehälter und Sandrohrleitungen, Die Konstruktion kann angehängt oder fest auf der Zugmaschine moniert werden. Die Kapazität der Maschine hängt von der Stärke der Zugmaschine, dem Durchmesser des Kabels und der Verlegungstiefe ab. Sie beträgt etwa 2 - 6 km in einer Arbeitsstunde.Behind the whole construction - at the level of the E? - do surface - there is one Clearing fork (8) attached, which is followed by the ripper pushes the soil printed above to the tear-open location. Behind the A clearing fork is attached to a vibrator-compacting roller (9), which collapses after the protective walls have passed and compacted soil pushed to the center by the clearing fork. In this way, all work processes are carried out at the same time. The compaction roller can be powered by its own diesel engine or operated by an electric motor, with electric current generated by a unit installed on the tractor can be. In the sandy soil, of course, there is no need for Sand containers and sand pipelines, the construction can be attached or fixed on the tractor. The capacity of the machine depends on the strength of the tractor, the diameter of the cable and the laying depth. It is about 2 - 6 km in one working hour.
609832/0207609832/0207
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752504598 DE2504598A1 (en) | 1975-02-04 | 1975-02-04 | Cable laying machine without trench excavations - has cutting blade surrounded by soil retaining metal plates and blade lowering mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752504598 DE2504598A1 (en) | 1975-02-04 | 1975-02-04 | Cable laying machine without trench excavations - has cutting blade surrounded by soil retaining metal plates and blade lowering mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2504598A1 true DE2504598A1 (en) | 1976-08-05 |
Family
ID=5938068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752504598 Pending DE2504598A1 (en) | 1975-02-04 | 1975-02-04 | Cable laying machine without trench excavations - has cutting blade surrounded by soil retaining metal plates and blade lowering mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2504598A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3521566A1 (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-18 | Josef Schnell KG Holz- und Bautenschutz, 7570 Baden-Baden | Device for sand backfilling of one or more cables or pipes during ploughing into the ground by means of a cable laying plough |
EP0585188A1 (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-02 | ENTREPRISE D'ELECTRICITE ET D'EQUIPEMENT (Société en nom collectif) | Device for automatically laying underground conduits |
FR2714091A1 (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-06-23 | Darlavoix Pierre | Automatic underground electrical cable laying machine |
GB2500225A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-18 | Danny Albert Crosbie | Low CO2e emission trenching unit |
DE102014100490A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Ifk Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Method and system for laying cables protected against mechanical stresses |
GB2535199A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-17 | Aft Trenchers Ltd | Entrenching apparatus |
AT519075A1 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-03-15 | Layjet Micro Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M B H | Method and device for laying cables and / or the like |
CN117027089A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Ditching device for agriculture and forestry composite planting seedlings and application method thereof |
-
1975
- 1975-02-04 DE DE19752504598 patent/DE2504598A1/en active Pending
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3521566A1 (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-18 | Josef Schnell KG Holz- und Bautenschutz, 7570 Baden-Baden | Device for sand backfilling of one or more cables or pipes during ploughing into the ground by means of a cable laying plough |
EP0585188A1 (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-02 | ENTREPRISE D'ELECTRICITE ET D'EQUIPEMENT (Société en nom collectif) | Device for automatically laying underground conduits |
FR2695148A1 (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-04 | Equip Electricite Entreprise | Method and device in the context of the mechanized laying of underground electrical conduits or any other pipe of equivalent flexibility including mechanical protection by mortar or sand for example. |
FR2714091A1 (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-06-23 | Darlavoix Pierre | Automatic underground electrical cable laying machine |
GB2500225A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-18 | Danny Albert Crosbie | Low CO2e emission trenching unit |
DE102014100490A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Ifk Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Method and system for laying cables protected against mechanical stresses |
GB2535199A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-17 | Aft Trenchers Ltd | Entrenching apparatus |
WO2016128702A1 (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-18 | Aft Trenchers Limited | Apparatus for entrenching a flexible elongate member, such as a rope, cable or pipe |
AT519075A1 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-03-15 | Layjet Micro Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M B H | Method and device for laying cables and / or the like |
DE202017006995U1 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2019-02-14 | Layjet Micro-Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M.B.H. | Cable laying equipment |
US10465360B2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2019-11-05 | Layjet Micro-Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M.B.H. | Cable-laying device and method |
EP3587672A2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2020-01-01 | LAYJET Micro-Rohr Verlegegesellschaft m.b.H. | Cable handling apparatus and method |
EP3623533A2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2020-03-18 | LAYJET Micro-Rohr Verlegegesellschaft m.b.H. | Cable handling apparatus and method |
AT16387U3 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2021-06-15 | Layjet Micro Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M B H | Cable laying device |
US11060259B2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2021-07-13 | Layjet Micro-Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M.B.H. | Cable-laying device and method |
AT519075B1 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2021-12-15 | Layjet Micro Rohr Verlegegesellschaft M B H | Method and device for laying cables and/or the like. |
CN117027089A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Ditching device for agriculture and forestry composite planting seedlings and application method thereof |
CN117027089B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-19 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Ditching device for agriculture and forestry composite planting seedlings and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHW | Rejection |