DE2348067A1 - Travelling or fixed scaffolding frame with swivelling crane - is used as cheap and reliable means for building houses - Google Patents
Travelling or fixed scaffolding frame with swivelling crane - is used as cheap and reliable means for building housesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2348067A1 DE2348067A1 DE19732348067 DE2348067A DE2348067A1 DE 2348067 A1 DE2348067 A1 DE 2348067A1 DE 19732348067 DE19732348067 DE 19732348067 DE 2348067 A DE2348067 A DE 2348067A DE 2348067 A1 DE2348067 A1 DE 2348067A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- crane
- scaffolding
- travelling
- cheap
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G2005/008—Hoisting devices specially adapted as part of a scaffold system
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Josef Hohmann Ing.(grad.)
Arbeitsgerüst mit Kran
Beschreibung Josef Hohmann Ing. (Grad.)
Working scaffold with crane
description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Arbeitsgerüst mit einem Kran.
Sie findet hauptsächlich auf Baustellen Anwendung.The invention relates to a work scaffold with a crane.
It is mainly used on construction sites.
Neuere Bausteinsorten, die trocken aufeinander geschichtet und geschoßhoch mit Beton gefüllt werden, benötigten bisher
einen Baustellenkran der den Betonkübel über die Betonfüllkanäle der Bausteine brachte, damit diese gefüllt werden
konnten. Boten diese Bausteine einerseits durch ihre einfache Verarbeitbarkeit auch branchenfremden Bauherren die
Möglichkeit, sich ihr Haus selbst zu mauern, so scheiterte dies andererseits bisher am erforderlichen Kran zum Füllen
der Steine. Mit dem Erfindungsgegenstand können solche Bausteine nun problemlos gefüllt werden, wobei man auf der oberen
Plattform stehend arbeitet und den Mauerkopf bequem vor sich hat.Newer types of building blocks, which are stacked dry on top of each other and filled with concrete floor-to-ceiling, previously required a construction site crane that brought the concrete bucket over the concrete filling channels of the building blocks so that they can be filled
could. On the one hand, due to their ease of processing, these building blocks also offered building owners from outside the industry the opportunity to build their own house, but on the other hand, this failed so far because of the crane required to fill the blocks. With the subject of the invention, such building blocks can now be filled without any problems, working standing on the upper platform and having the head of the wall comfortably in front of you.
Diese in der Anschaffung billige Arbeitsgerüst-Kran-Kombination vergrößert die Möglichkeit der Eigenleistungen auf
den Baustellen von Wohnhäusern beträchtlich und ermöglicht auch einkommensschwachen oder baubranchenfremden Bauherren
den Erwerb von Eigenheimen durch erhöhte Eigenleistung.
Damit wirkt diese Erfindung auch dämpfend auf die Baupreise. This scaffold-crane combination, which is cheap to buy, considerably increases the possibility of personal contributions on the construction sites of residential buildings and also enables low-income or non-construction builders to acquire their own homes through increased personal contribution.
This invention thus also has a dampening effect on building prices.
Bei dem vielfältigen gewerblichen Einsatz mobiler Gerüste
bringt die Erfindung wesentliche Erleichterungen mit sich, weil keine schweren Lasten mehr von Menschen aufs Gerüst
gehoben werden müssen und die Gefahren für die Gesundheit, wie Leistenbruch und Wirbelsäulenschäden beseitigt werden.With the diverse commercial use of mobile scaffolding
the invention makes things much easier because people no longer have to put heavy loads on the scaffolding
must be lifted and the health hazards such as inguinal hernia and spinal damage eliminated.
Es sind fahrbare, feste und auch von oben fahrbar-lenkbare
Arbeitsgerüste bekannt, die jedoch keinen Kran .enthalten
und somit aus der Betrachtung ausscheiden.There are mobile, fixed and also mobile-steerable work scaffolding known from above, which, however, do not contain a crane
and thus to be excluded from consideration.
509815/1056509815/1056
Das wesentlich Neue der Erfindung ist die Verbindung eines Arbeitsgerüstes mit einem schwenkbaren Kran, insbesondere sit einem Säulendrehkran.The essential novelty of the invention is the connection of one Working scaffolding with a swivel crane, in particular a pillar crane.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird in der Zeichnung .dargestellt und nachfolgend beschrieben.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing and described below.
Ein fahrbares durch Streben ausgesteiftes Gerüst 10 trägt auf seiner unteren Plattform 1 die Gegengewichte 2, die aus , einfachen Betonquadern bestehen.A mobile scaffold stiffened by struts 10 carries on its lower platform 1 the counterweights 2, which from , simple concrete blocks.
Die untere Plattform 1 trägt auch das Zapfenspurlager 9 der Kransäule 8, das vertikal nach, unten gerichtete und horizontale Kräfte aufnehmen kann.The lower platform 1 also carries the journal bearing 9 of the crane column 8, which can absorb vertical, downward and horizontal forces.
Die obere Plattform k dient zum Stehen auf dem Gerüst. Man erreicht sie über die Sprossen 3· Sie enthält das obere Lager der Kransäule 8, das nur horizontale Kräfte aufnehmen kann« Durch das Geländer 5 ist sie gesichert. An der Kransäule 8 sind der Lenker 6, der Ausleger und der Hubantrieb 7 befestigt. Der Hübantrieb 7 kann motorisch oder manuell betrieben werden. Er enthält eine Seiltrommel. Man kann aber auch auf ihn verzichten, wenn man außen, am Ausleger einen Flaschenzug befestigt, was die Arbeit allerdings unbequemer und wegen des Flaschenzugs, dessen Seil der Hand auch einmal entgleiten kann, unsicherer macltt. Oer Flaschenzug stm Ausleger wird deshalb nicht weiter in Betracht gezogen.The upper platform k is used to stand on the scaffolding. It can be reached via the rungs 3 · It contains the upper bearing of the crane column 8, which can only absorb horizontal forces. It is secured by the railing 5. The link 6, the boom and the lifting drive 7 are attached to the crane column 8. The lift drive 7 can be operated by a motor or manually. It contains a rope drum. But you can do without it if you attach a pulley block to the outside of the boom, which makes the work more uncomfortable and unsafe because of the pulley block, the rope of which can slip out of your hand. The pulley block on the boom is therefore no longer considered.
Die Kransäule 8 läßt sich leicht durch horizontales Drehen an Lenker 6 um 36O schwenken. The crane column 8 can easily be pivoted through 360 ° by turning the handlebar 6 horizontally.
Die Fahrbarkeit des Arbeitsgerüstes auf festbremsbaren Rädern ist zwar sehr zweckmäßig aber nicht zur Realisierung des Erfindungsgedankens erforderlich.The mobility of the work scaffolding on wheels that can be braked is very useful but not for realizing it of the inventive concept required.
Montage und Zerlegung des Erfindungsgegenstandes sind sehr einfach. ,Die untere Plattform 1 besteht in einem Stück aus ihre« Rannen alt Rädern, Zapfenspurlager 9 und Bretterbelag· Die obere Plattfora besteht in einem Stück aus ihre* Rahmen mit dem oberen Lager für die Kransäule 8 und dem Bretterbelag·Assembly and disassembly of the subject of the invention are very simple. , The lower platform 1 is made in one piece their «Rannen old wheels, journal bearing 9 and planking · The upper platform consists in one piece of its * frame with the upper bearing for the crane column 8 and the planking
Beim Zusammenbau werden zunächst die senkrechten Eckstützen an der unteren Plattfora 1 befestigt. Dann werden die obere Plattfora k aufgesetzt, die Diagonalstreben eingesetzt und alles miteinander verschraubt. Damit ist das Gerüst IO zu-During assembly, the vertical corner supports are first attached to the lower platform 1. Then, the upper Plattfora k are placed, used the diagonal braces and all screwed together. The scaffold IO is now
509815/1056509815/1056
nächst fertig, jedoch ohne Kran und Geländer. Es wird nun um 90 gekippt, so daß die Achsnitte der Kransäulenläger horizontal liegt. Die Kransäule 8, die »it dem Ausleger fest verschraubt ist, wird eingefahren und das Gerüst wieder aufgestellt.next finished, but without crane and railing. It will now tilted by 90, so that the axial sections of the crane pillar bearings lies horizontally. The crane column 8, which is firmly screwed to the boom, is retracted and the scaffolding again set up.
Danach wird der Hubantrieb 7 an der Xransäule 8 befestigt. Würde «an ihn vorher dort befestigen, so wäre das Aufstellen des Erfindungsgegenstandes aus der Horizontalen um das Gewicht des Hubantriebs 7 erschwert.The lifting drive 7 is then attached to the Xran column 8. If it were to be attached to it beforehand, the object of the invention would be set up from the horizontal around the weight of the lifting drive 7 made difficult.
Nun werden noch die Sprossen 3 befestigt, das Geländer 5 eingesteckt und die Gegengewichte 2 aufgelegt.Now the rungs 3 are attached, the railing 5 inserted and the counterweights 2 placed.
5 0.9 8 1 b / "j Ii 5 65 0.9 8 1 b / "j Ii 5 6
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732348067 DE2348067A1 (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1973-09-25 | Travelling or fixed scaffolding frame with swivelling crane - is used as cheap and reliable means for building houses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732348067 DE2348067A1 (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1973-09-25 | Travelling or fixed scaffolding frame with swivelling crane - is used as cheap and reliable means for building houses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2348067A1 true DE2348067A1 (en) | 1975-04-10 |
Family
ID=5893522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732348067 Pending DE2348067A1 (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1973-09-25 | Travelling or fixed scaffolding frame with swivelling crane - is used as cheap and reliable means for building houses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2348067A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4452337A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-06-05 | Atzinger Louis E | Sectional scaffolding raising apparatus |
DE3620382A1 (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-23 | Vetter Kg Arnold | Swing crane |
DE29921301U1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-04-19 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co.KG, 34127 Kassel | Auxiliary lifting device which can be fastened to a heavy vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle, for removing the engine |
WO2006075192A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-20 | Severfield-Rowen Plc | Apparatus for use in the construction of buildings |
-
1973
- 1973-09-25 DE DE19732348067 patent/DE2348067A1/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4452337A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-06-05 | Atzinger Louis E | Sectional scaffolding raising apparatus |
DE3620382A1 (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-23 | Vetter Kg Arnold | Swing crane |
DE29921301U1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-04-19 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co.KG, 34127 Kassel | Auxiliary lifting device which can be fastened to a heavy vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle, for removing the engine |
WO2006075192A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-20 | Severfield-Rowen Plc | Apparatus for use in the construction of buildings |
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