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DE20018768U1 - Space cell in wood construction - Google Patents

Space cell in wood construction

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Publication number
DE20018768U1
DE20018768U1 DE20018768U DE20018768U DE20018768U1 DE 20018768 U1 DE20018768 U1 DE 20018768U1 DE 20018768 U DE20018768 U DE 20018768U DE 20018768 U DE20018768 U DE 20018768U DE 20018768 U1 DE20018768 U1 DE 20018768U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cross
room cell
walls
floor
laminated wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20018768U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEW MODULBAU GmbH
WEQUA WIRTSCHAFTSENTWICKLUNGS
Original Assignee
HEW MODULBAU GmbH
WEQUA WIRTSCHAFTSENTWICKLUNGS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEW MODULBAU GmbH, WEQUA WIRTSCHAFTSENTWICKLUNGS filed Critical HEW MODULBAU GmbH
Priority to DE20018768U priority Critical patent/DE20018768U1/en
Publication of DE20018768U1 publication Critical patent/DE20018768U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283Small buildings of the ISO containers type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Description

·* '■ ·* '■ 11 » · &iacgr; 11 » · &iacgr;

Raumzelle in HolzbauweiseRoom cell in wooden construction

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Raumzelle in Holzbauweise.The invention relates to a room cell in wooden construction.

Aus der DE 29706363 U1 ist bekannt, Fertighäuser aus vorgefertigten Elementen zu montieren, die aus verleimten massiven Brettschichtholz bestehen. Diese Elemente weisen eine sehr hohe Stabilität auf, so dass daraus tragende Wände für ein Fertighaus errichtet werden können. Aufgrund ihrer guten statischen Eigenschaften können die Elemente auch als Deckenelemente ausgebildet sein. Die DE 29911633 U1 benennt eine Raumzelle unter Verwendung bekannter Baumaterialien wie Holz, die aus einzelnen generell zusammen passbaren Modulen gleicher Bemaßung, wie Boden- und Wandmodule, sowie passgenauer Zubehörteile, wie dreieckige Giebel, Traufleisten, Firstholz sowie Dachplatten, Raumzellen jeder Art und Größe gestaltbar und kombinierbar sind, indem die jeweilige Bodenplatte sich aus identisch quadratisch ausgebildete Modulen zusammensetzt, deren Breite jeweils einer eines Wandmodules entspricht und die an den Seiten mit Anschlussprofilen versehen sind, die einerseits eine befestigungslose Verbindung der Bodenmodule untereinander sowie außerdem das Draufstellen der Wandmodule ermöglichen, deren Rahmen an den Seiten gleichfalls Anschlussprofile zur befestigungsmittellosen Verbindung untereinander und mit den Bodenmodulen aufweisen. Die DE 19729637 A1 zeigt ein Modul für eine Raumzelle, insbesondere in Holzkonstruktionen, mit Wandelementen, einem Boden- und einem Deckenelement und mit einem Rahmen für den Anschluss einer Hubvorrichtung für Transport und Montage des Modules. Am Bodenelement sind Anschlusselemente vorgesehen, die Anschlüsse für die Befestigung der Wandelemente am Bodenelement zur Bildung der Raumzelle und Anschlüsse für eine Hubvorrichtung für Transport und Montage des Modules aufweisen.From DE 29706363 U1 it is known to assemble prefabricated houses from prefabricated elements made of glued solid laminated timber. These elements are very stable, so that load-bearing walls for a prefabricated house can be built from them. Due to their good static properties, the elements can also be designed as ceiling elements. DE 29911633 U1 describes a room cell using known building materials such as wood, which can be designed and combined from individual modules of the same dimensions that generally fit together, such as floor and wall modules, as well as precisely fitting accessories such as triangular gables, eaves strips, ridge wood and roof panels, room cells of any type and size, in that the respective floor plate is made up of identical square modules, the width of each of which corresponds to that of a wall module and which are provided with connection profiles on the sides, which on the one hand enable the floor modules to be connected to one another without fastening and also enable the wall modules to be placed on top, the frames of which also have connection profiles on the sides for connecting to one another and to the floor modules without fastening. DE 19729637 A1 shows a module for a room cell, in particular in wooden constructions, with wall elements, a floor and a ceiling element and with a frame for connecting a lifting device for transporting and assembling the module. Connecting elements are provided on the floor element, which have connections for attaching the wall elements to the floor element to form the room cell and connections for a lifting device for transporting and assembling the module.

♦» ·♦» ·

Bei den Raumzellen in Holzkonstruktion ist es nachteilig, dass diese in Modulbauweise zu errichten sind, was sowohl einen erhöhten technischen Aufwand als auch einen erhöhten Montageaufwand erforderlich macht.The disadvantage of the room cells in wooden construction is that they have to be built in a modular design, which requires both increased technical effort and increased assembly effort.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Raumzelle in Holzbauweise herzustellen, die einen bedeutend verringerten technischen Aufwand und Montageaufwand aufweist.The object of the invention is to produce a room cell in wooden construction, which has a significantly reduced technical and assembly effort.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass Wände, Decke und Fussboden der Raumzelle aus je einer Kreuzlagenholzplatte bestehen, in den Wänden Öffnungen für mindestens eine Tür, für notwendige Fenster und notwendige Installationen hergestellt sind, die aneinander auf die Kreuzlagenholzplatte des Fussbodens gestellten Kreuzlagenholzplatten der Wände miteinander und mit der Kreuzlagenholzplatte des Fussbodens verbunden sind, sowie die Kreuzlagenholzplatte der Decke auf die Kreuzlagenholzplatten der Wände aufgesetzt und mit diesen verbunden ist.According to the invention, the object is achieved in that the walls, ceiling and floor of the room cell each consist of a cross-laminated wood panel, openings are made in the walls for at least one door, for necessary windows and necessary installations, the cross-laminated wood panels of the walls placed next to each other on the cross-laminated wood panel of the floor are connected to each other and to the cross-laminated wood panel of the floor, and the cross-laminated wood panel of the ceiling is placed on the cross-laminated wood panels of the walls and connected to them.

Vorteilhaft ist es, dass die Kreuzlagenholzplatte mindestens ein dreilagiges, mm bis 400 mm dickes, bis 3000 mm breites und bis 16500 mm langes Holzbauteil ist. Zweckmäßig ist es, wenn die Wände, die Decke und der Fussboden der Raumzelle durch metallische Holzverbinder miteinander verbunden sind. Eine Raumzelle wird zum Unterbringen einer Kombination, bestehend aus Bad-, WC- und Küchenbereich, verwendet, wobei der Küchenbereich durch eine Trennwand in der Raumzelle separat angeordnet ist, sowie Leitungs- und Sanitärinstallationen als Vorwandinstallation ausgeführt sind.It is advantageous if the cross-laminated timber panel is at least a three-layered wooden component that is 1 mm to 400 mm thick, up to 3000 mm wide and up to 16500 mm long. It is useful if the walls, ceiling and floor of the room unit are connected to one another using metal wood connectors. A room unit is used to accommodate a combination consisting of a bathroom, toilet and kitchen area, with the kitchen area being separated by a partition wall in the room unit, and the pipe and sanitary installations being installed in front of the wall.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Die dazugehörigen Zeichnungen zeigen:The invention is explained in more detail below using an embodiment. The accompanying drawings show:

Figur 1: eine Darstellung einer perspektivischen Ansicht einer Raumzelle,Figure 1: a representation of a perspective view of a spatial cell,

Figur 2: eine Draufsicht auf eine Raumzelle ohne Kreuzlagenholzplatte für eine Decke,Figure 2: a plan view of a room cell without cross-laminated timber panel for a ceiling,

Figur 3: eine schematische Darstellung der Raumzelle mit metallischen Holzverbindern undFigure 3: a schematic representation of the room cell with metallic wood connectors and

Figur 4: Raumzelle, verwendet zur Unterbringung eines Bad-, WC- und Küchenbereiches, als Draufsicht ohne DeckeFigure 4: Room cell, used to accommodate a bathroom, toilet and kitchen area, as a plan view without ceiling

Figur 1 zeigt eine Raumzelle 1 in Holzbauweise, wobei Wände 2, Decke 3 und Fussboden 4 der Raumzelle 1 aus je einer Kreuzlagenholzplatte bestehen. In den Wänden 2 sind notwendige Öffnungen für eine Tür 5, für Fenster 6 und für Installationen 7 hergestellt. Wie aus Figur 2 und Figur 3 zu erkennen, sind auf der Kreuzlagenholzplatte des Fussbodens 4 die Kreuzlagenplatten der vier Wände 2 aufgesetzt. Die Wände 2 sind untereinander und mit der Kreuzlagenholzplatte des Fussbodens 4 durch Holzverbinder 8 aus Stahl verbunden. Wie aus Figur 1 erkennbar, ist die Kreuzlagenholzplatte der Decke 3 auf die Wände 2 aufgesetzt und ebenfalls durch Holzverbinder 8 aus Stahl mit den Wänden 2 verbunden. In Figur 4 ist eine installierte Raumzelle 1 in einer Draufsicht ohne Decke 3 dargestellt. Die Raumzelle 1 wird beispielsweise zum Unterbringen einer Kombination, bestehend aus Bad-WC-Bereich 12 und Küchenbereich 9, verwendet, wobei eine Trennwand 10 den Küchenbereich 9 vom Bad-WC-Bereich 12 trennt. Die erforderlichen Leitungs- und Sanitärinstallationen sind als Vorwandinstallation 11 ausgeführt. DieFigure 1 shows a room cell 1 made of wood, with walls 2, ceiling 3 and floor 4 of room cell 1 each consisting of a cross-laminated timber panel. The walls 2 have the necessary openings for a door 5, for windows 6 and for installations 7. As can be seen from Figures 2 and 3, the cross-laminated timber panels of the four walls 2 are placed on the cross-laminated timber panel of the floor 4. The walls 2 are connected to each other and to the cross-laminated timber panel of the floor 4 by steel wooden connectors 8. As can be seen from Figure 1, the cross-laminated timber panel of the ceiling 3 is placed on the walls 2 and also connected to the walls 2 by steel wooden connectors 8. Figure 4 shows an installed room cell 1 in a plan view without the ceiling 3. The room cell 1 is used, for example, to accommodate a combination consisting of a bathroom-toilet area 12 and a kitchen area 9, with a partition wall 10 separating the kitchen area 9 from the bathroom-toilet area 12. The necessary pipe and sanitary installations are designed as a pre-wall installation 11. The

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Kreuzlagenholzplatte ist ein mindest dreilagiges, kreuzweise rechtwinklig verleimtes, 70 mm bis 400 mm dickes, bis 3000 mm breites und bis 16500 mm langes Holzbauteil. In fünftägiger Ausführung wird Winddichtheit erreicht. In Kombination mit ökologischen Dämmstoffen, z. B. Holzweichfaser, Kork u. a. ergeben sich interessante diffusionsoffene Bausysteme. Insbesondere Decken aus Kreuzlagenholzplatten eröffnen neue Einsatzmöglichkeiten im Wohn- und Gewerbebau der Zukunft.Cross-laminated timber panels are wooden components with at least three layers, glued crosswise at right angles, 70 mm to 400 mm thick, up to 3000 mm wide and up to 16500 mm long. Windproofing is achieved in five-day execution. In combination with ecological insulation materials, e.g. soft wood fibre, cork etc., interesting diffusion-open construction systems are created. Ceilings made of cross-laminated timber panels in particular open up new application possibilities in the residential and commercial construction of the future.

• ··

• ··

• ··

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BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols

1 = Raumzelle1 = Room cell

2 = Wand2 = Wall

3 = Decke3 = Ceiling

4 = Fussboden4 = Floor

5 = Tür5 = Door

6 = Fenster6 = Window

7 = Installationsöffnung7 = Installation opening

8 = Holzverbinder8 = Wood connector

9 = Küchenbereich 10 = Trennwand 11= Vorwandinstallation 12 = Bad-, WC-Bereich9 = Kitchen area 10 = Partition wall 11 = Pre-wall installation 12 = Bathroom, toilet area

Claims (4)

1. Raumzelle in Holzbauweise, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Wände (2), Decke (3) und Fussboden (4) der Raumzelle (1) aus je einer Kreuzlagenholzplatte bestehen, in den Wänden (2) Öffnungen für mindestens eine Tür (5), für notwendige Fenster (6) und notwendige Installationen (7) hergestellt sind, die aneinander auf die Kreuzlagenholzplatte des Fussbodens (4) gestellten Kreuzlagenholzplatten der Wände (2) miteinander und mit der Kreuzlagenholzplatte des Fussbodens (4) verbunden sind, sowie die Kreuzlagenholzplatte der Decke (3) auf die Kreuzlagenholzplatten der Wände (2) aufgesetzt und mit diesen verbunden ist. 1. Room cell in wooden construction, characterized in that walls ( 2 ), ceiling ( 3 ) and floor ( 4 ) of the room cell ( 1 ) each consist of a cross-laminated wood panel, openings for at least one door ( 5 ), for necessary windows ( 6 ) and necessary installations ( 7 ) are made in the walls ( 2 ), the cross-laminated wood panels of the walls ( 2 ) placed next to one another on the cross-laminated wood panel of the floor ( 4 ) are connected to one another and to the cross-laminated wood panel of the floor ( 4 ), and the cross-laminated wood panel of the ceiling ( 3 ) is placed on the cross-laminated wood panels of the walls ( 2 ) and connected to them. 2. Raumzelle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kreuzlagenholzplatte mindestens ein dreilagiges, 70 mm bis 400 mm dickes, bis 3000 mm breites und bis 16500 mm langes Holzbauteil ist. 2. Room cell according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-laminated wood panel is at least a three-layered wooden component that is 70 mm to 400 mm thick, up to 3000 mm wide and up to 16500 mm long. 3. Raumzelle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wände (2), die Decke (3) und der Fussboden (4) der Raumzelle (1) durch metallische Holzverbinder (8) miteinander verbunden sind. 3. Room cell according to claim 1, characterized in that the walls ( 2 ), the ceiling ( 3 ) and the floor ( 4 ) of the room cell ( 1 ) are connected to one another by metallic wood connectors ( 8 ). 4. Raumzelle zum Unterbringen einer Kombination, bestehend aus Bad-, WC- Bereich (12) und Küchenbereich (9), verwendet wird, wobei der Küchenbereich durch eine Trennwand (10) in der Raumzelle separat angeordnet ist, sowie Leitungs- und Sanitärinstallationen als Vorwandinstallation (11) ausgeführt sind. 4. Room cell is used to accommodate a combination consisting of bathroom, toilet area ( 12 ) and kitchen area ( 9 ), wherein the kitchen area is arranged separately in the room cell by a partition wall ( 10 ), and pipe and sanitary installations are designed as a pre-wall installation ( 11 ).
DE20018768U 2000-11-03 2000-11-03 Space cell in wood construction Expired - Lifetime DE20018768U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20018768U DE20018768U1 (en) 2000-11-03 2000-11-03 Space cell in wood construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20018768U DE20018768U1 (en) 2000-11-03 2000-11-03 Space cell in wood construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20018768U1 true DE20018768U1 (en) 2001-01-18

Family

ID=7948416

Family Applications (1)

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DE20018768U Expired - Lifetime DE20018768U1 (en) 2000-11-03 2000-11-03 Space cell in wood construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE20018768U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10238371B3 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-11 Plantech Bad- Und Modulsysteme Cubicle used in the construction of hotels and dwellings comprises a base plate, wall elements, and a ceiling plate
GB2561207A (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-10-10 Eronen Leif Off-site manufactured construction module, method and building system
AT522516A3 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-15 Timber Homes Gmbh & Co Kg Room module, building made from room modules, as well as a manufacturing process for each

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10238371B3 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-11 Plantech Bad- Und Modulsysteme Cubicle used in the construction of hotels and dwellings comprises a base plate, wall elements, and a ceiling plate
GB2561207A (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-10-10 Eronen Leif Off-site manufactured construction module, method and building system
AT522516A3 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-15 Timber Homes Gmbh & Co Kg Room module, building made from room modules, as well as a manufacturing process for each
AT522516A2 (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-15 Timber Homes Gmbh & Co Kg Room module, building made from room modules, as well as a manufacturing process for each
AT522516B1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-08-15 Timber Homes Gmbh & Co Kg Room module, building made from room modules, as well as a manufacturing process for this in each case

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R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

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R152 Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years

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