[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

DE19937768A1 - Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage - Google Patents

Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage

Info

Publication number
DE19937768A1
DE19937768A1 DE19937768A DE19937768A DE19937768A1 DE 19937768 A1 DE19937768 A1 DE 19937768A1 DE 19937768 A DE19937768 A DE 19937768A DE 19937768 A DE19937768 A DE 19937768A DE 19937768 A1 DE19937768 A1 DE 19937768A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
glass pane
transmittance
voltage
controlled
liquid crystals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19937768A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CZILUSTIG HARALD
Original Assignee
CZILUSTIG HARALD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CZILUSTIG HARALD filed Critical CZILUSTIG HARALD
Priority to DE19937768A priority Critical patent/DE19937768A1/en
Publication of DE19937768A1 publication Critical patent/DE19937768A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/04Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in transparency
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2464Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds featuring transparency control by applying voltage, e.g. LCD, electrochromic panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • G02F1/13318Circuits comprising a photodetector

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A glass panel/window which enables continuously variable light transmission has many applications in various branches of industry and everyday life, which often result in valuable and significant savings in power consumption and improved living standards, and has been developed from the liquid crystal display (LCD) conceptual method. A homogeneous distribution of the liquid crystals is obtained which results in a variation in the position and in the degree of transmittance by the application of a controlled DC voltage.

Description

Anwendungsgebietfield of use

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Glasscheibe, die die Möglichkeit bietet, den Lichtdurchfluß stufenlos zu regeln. Als Haupteinsatzgebiet sehen wir dabei insbesondere die Immobilienbranche und die KFZ Industrie.The invention relates to a glass pane which offers the possibility of steplessly regulate the flow of light. As the main area of application we see in particular the real estate industry and the automotive sector Industry.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Die Nutzung der LCD Anzeige beschränkt sich z. Z, auf die Anzeigetechnik.The use of the LCD display is limited e.g. Z, on the Display technology.

Das Anfang der siebziger Jahre auf der Grundlage von Flüssigkristallen funktionierende Anzeigesystem findet vielseitige Anwendung, beispielsweise in der Messtechnik, als Display in Digitaluhren und Taschenrechnern, als Großanzeigetafeln, bei elektronischen Spielen wie auch als Flachbildschirm bei Minifernsehgeräten und Computern.The early 1970s based on Liquid crystal functioning display system finds versatile Application, for example in measurement technology, as a display in Digital clocks and calculators, as large display boards, in electronic games as well as as a flat screen Mini TVs and computers.

Nachteile des Standes der TechnikDisadvantages of the prior art

Es gibt z. Z. viele Arten von Glasscheiben, z. B. normal transparent bis tief schwarz getönt, verspiegelt oder Wärmeschutzverglasung. Es gibt aber keine Scheibe die die o. g. Eigenschaften je nach Bedarf anbietet.There are e.g. Z. many types of glass panes, e.g. B. normal transparent to deep black tinted, mirrored or thermal insulation glazing. But there is no disc that the above. Properties depending on Offers needs.

Um die Sonneneistrahlung und auch den Einblick zu verhindern oder einzuschränken bedient man sich derzeit mit Vorhängen, Jalousien, oder installiert aufwendig Außenrollos.To prevent the sun's rays and also the view or curtailing, curtains are currently used, Blinds, or elaborately installed external blinds.

Aufgabe der ErfindungObject of the invention

Das Ziel unserer Produkt und Verfahrensentwicklung ist eine Glasscheibe, die bei möglichst geringem Energieverbrauch den Lichdurchfluß stufenlos regeln kann.The goal of our product and process development is one Glass pane that with the lowest possible energy consumption Can regulate light flow continuously.

Grundlage dafür wird die Weiterentwicklung der bekannten LCD Anzeige (nach der Abkürzung für englisch Liquid Crystal Display: Flüssigkristallanzeige) sein. The basis for this will be the further development of the well-known LCD Display (after the abbreviation for English Liquid Crystal Display: Liquid crystal display).  

Lösung der AufgabeSolution of the task

Bei der Beschichtung der Glasscheibe entfällt die eigentliche Maske, die bislang notwendig war um Balken und Sonderzeichen zu erzeugen. Dadurch erhalten wir eine homogene Verteilung der Flüssigkristalle, die wiederum durch anlegen einer regelbaren Gleichspannung ihre Lage und damit den Grad der Durchsichtigkeit verändern.When coating the glass pane, the actual one is omitted Mask that was previously necessary around bars and special characters to create. This gives us a homogeneous distribution of the Liquid crystals, which in turn by creating an adjustable DC their location and thus the degree of Change transparency.

Entfernen wir nun auch noch den in LCD Anzeigen notwendigen Reflektor, in der Regel wird dort Metallfolie eingesetzt, dann erhalten wir eine durchsichtige Glasscheibe die sich beim anlegen einer Steuspannung verdunkelt.Let us now remove the one necessary in LCD displays Reflector, usually metal foil is used there, then we get a transparent glass pane that is put on when you put it on darkened from a voltage.

Vorteile der ErfindungAdvantages of the invention

  • 1. "dunkelgesteuerte" Fenster verwehren Fremden oder auch Einbrechern den Durchblick. So daß z. B. die liegengelassene Videokamera auf dem Rücksitz des Autos den potentiellen Dieb nicht mehr zum Einbruch animiert.
    Gleichzeitig erhöht sich das Risiko für den Einbrecher erwischt zu werden, schließlich könnte ja auch z. B. ein Pitbull dort ein Nickerchen machen.
    1. "Dark-controlled" windows prevent strangers or burglars from seeing through. So that z. B. the abandoned video camera in the back seat of the car no longer encourages the potential thief to break in.
    At the same time, the risk of being caught by the burglar increases. B. take a pit bull there napping.
  • 2. "dunkelgesteuerte" Fenster vermindern die Sonneneinstrahlung, d. h. z. B. der Fahrzeuginnenraum des abgestellten PKW wird nicht so stark aufgeheizt.2. "dark-controlled" windows reduce solar radiation, d. H. e.g. B. the vehicle interior of the parked car will not heated up so much.
  • 3. Die Raumhelligkeit in Gebäuden und Fahrzeugen ließe sich mit Hilfe von entsprechenden automatischen Reglern z. B. Dämmerungsschalter oder Solarzelle über einen großen Tageszeitraum konstant halten.3. The room brightness in buildings and vehicles can be with Help from appropriate automatic controllers such. B. Twilight switch or solar cell over a large one Keep the daily period constant.
  • 4. Wohnräume lassen sich schnell und unkompliziert z. B. mit einer Fernbedienung, oder einer Zeitschaltuhr entsprechend den persönlichen Anforderungen gestalten.4. Living rooms can be quickly and easily z. B. with a Remote control, or a timer according to the design personal requirements.
  • 5. Kostenvorteil für die Kunden:
    • - kostenaufwendige Installation von Rollläden können entfallen
    • - Versicherungstechnische Vorteile bei geringerer Schadensbilanz (siehe Pkt. 1)
    • - Klimaanlagen in Kraftfahrzeugen und Gebäuden verbrauchen weniger Energie da der Innenraum nicht mehr so stark aufgeheizt wird
    • - da es sich bei der dimmbaren Scheibe um ein passives Bauelement handelt, entstehen kaum, oder bei Verwendung einer Solarzelle keine Energiekosten.
    • - da die dimmbare Scheibe keine mechanisch bewegten Bauteile besitzt, entstehen auch keine Wartungskosten
    5. Cost advantage for customers:
    • - Costly installation of roller shutters can be omitted
    • - Technical advantages with a lower loss balance (see point 1)
    • - Air conditioning systems in motor vehicles and buildings use less energy because the interior is no longer heated as much
    • - Since the dimmable pane is a passive component, there are hardly any or no energy costs when using a solar cell.
    • - Since the dimmable pane has no mechanically moving components, there are no maintenance costs
Beispielexample

Jeder der eine Digitaluhr mit LCD Anzeige besitzt, wird beim ablaufen der Batterie, also beim absenken der Batteriespannung feststellen, das die eigentlich zur Anzeige gedachten Balken langsam bis zur Durchsichtigkeit verblassen.Anyone who has a digital clock with LCD display will run out when the battery runs out lower the battery voltage determine that the actually intended for display Slowly fade the bars to transparency.

Stellt man sich nun vor, daß dieser Anzeigebalken der Uhr die Größe einer Fensterscheibe annimmt, dann ließe sich deren Lichtdurchlässigkeit z. B. mit Hilfe eines Potentiometers stufenlos regeln.Now imagine that this clock display bar is the size of a window pane assumes, then their translucency z. B. with the help of a potentiometer regulate continuously.

Bedenkt man dabei, das es sich bei der LCD Anzeige um ein passives Bauelement handelt, so wird klar, daß der zu erwartende Energieverbrauch sehr gering, also auch von einer im Fensterrahmen eingebauten Solarzelle übernommen werden kann, siehe Anlage 1.If you consider that the LCD display is a passive component, it becomes clear that the expected energy consumption is very low, i.e. it can also be taken over by a solar cell installed in the window frame, see Appendix 1 .

Somit entfällt auch eine externe Stromversorgung und aufwendige Verkabelung des Fensters. Zusätzlich zum dargestellten Drehpotentiometers, lässt sich natürlich auch ein Dämmerungsschalter installieren. Dadurch wird es möglich sein, die Raumhelligkeit über einen großen Tageszeitraum automatisch konstant zu halten.This also eliminates the need for an external power supply and complex wiring of the window. In addition to the rotary potentiometer shown, it can of course also be used Install the twilight switch. This will allow the room brightness to be over to automatically keep a large daily period constant.

Erfolgt die Ansteuerung der "dimmbaren" Scheibe über einen Infrarot Empfänger, so lässt sich die Raumhelligkeit schnell und komfortabel mit einer Fernbedienung entsprechend den persönlichen Anforderungen einstellen.If the "dimmable" pane is controlled via an infrared receiver, then let the room brightness quickly and comfortably with a remote control according to the set personal requirements.

Als weitere Anwendung wäre der Einbau einer programmierbaren Zeitschaltuhr in den Fensterrahmen denkbar.Another application would be the installation of a programmable timer in the Window frames conceivable.

Damit erhält der Anwender die Möglichkeit, die Sonneneinstrahlung und natürlich auch den Einblick Dritter zu vorher programmierten Zeiten auszuschließen oder je nach eingestellter Dimmung einzuschränken.This gives the user the option of sun exposure and of course that Exclude third party insight at pre-programmed times or depending on the set one Restrict dimming.

Natürlich sind auch Mehrfachansteuerungen möglich.Multiple controls are of course also possible.

Claims (4)

1. Eine Glasscheibe, mit deren Hilfe man den Lichtdurchfluß stufenlos regeln kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das von der LCD Anzeige bekannte Verfahren genutzt wird.1. A glass pane with the help of which the light flow can be regulated continuously, characterized in that the method known from the LCD display is used. 2. Glasscheibe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei der Beschichtung der Glasscheibe die eigentliche Maske, die bislang notwendig war um Balken und Sonderzeichen zu erzeugen, entfällt. Dadurch erhalten wir eine homogene Verteilung der Flüssigkristalle, die wiederum durch anlegen einer regelbaren Gleichspannung ihre Lage und damit den Grad der Durchsichtigkeit verändern.
Entfernen wir nun auch noch den in LCD Anzeigen notwendigen Reflektor, in der Regel wird dort Metallfolie eingesetzt, dann erhalten wir eine durchsichtige Glasscheibe die sich beim anlegen einer Steuerspannung verdunkelt.
2. Glass pane according to claim 1, characterized in that in the coating of the glass pane the actual mask, which was previously necessary to produce bars and special characters, is omitted. This gives us a homogeneous distribution of the liquid crystals, which in turn change their position and thus the degree of transparency by applying a controllable DC voltage.
If we now also remove the reflector necessary in LCD displays, usually metal foil is used there, we get a transparent glass pane that darkens when a control voltage is applied.
3. Glasscheibe nach Anspruch 1 oder 2
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein automatischer Regler wie Dämmerungsschalter oder Solarzelle in den Fensterrahmen eingelassen wird, um die Raumhelligkeit in Gebäuden oder Kraftfahrzeugen über einen großen Tageszeitraum konstant zu halten 4, Glasscheibe nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich mit Hilfe einer Fernbedienung oder einer Zeitschaltuhr, Wohnräume schnell und unkompliziert entsprechend den persönlichen Anforderungen gestalten lassen.
3. Glass pane according to claim 1 or 2
characterized in that an automatic controller such as twilight switch or solar cell is embedded in the window frame in order to keep the room brightness constant in buildings or motor vehicles over a large period of the day 4, glass pane according to claim 1, 2 or 3
characterized in that with the help of a remote control or a timer, living rooms can be designed quickly and easily according to personal requirements.
5. Glasscheibe nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß "dunckelgesteuerte" Fenster die Sonneneinstrahlung und damit das aufheitzen der Wohnung oder des Fahrzeuginnenraumes vermindern.5. Glass pane according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that "dark-controlled" windows the solar radiation and thus reducing the heating up of the apartment or the vehicle interior.
DE19937768A 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage Withdrawn DE19937768A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19937768A DE19937768A1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19937768A DE19937768A1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19937768A1 true DE19937768A1 (en) 2001-03-15

Family

ID=7917874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19937768A Withdrawn DE19937768A1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19937768A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1574372A2 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-14 Hirschmann Electronics GmbH Window for a vehicle
DE102005043380A1 (en) * 2005-09-11 2007-03-15 Webasto Ag Windscreen for vehicle, has sun protective film whose translucency is adjustable during application of voltage, and sensor unit, which detects operating movement of hand and transmits signal to control device for changing voltage
DE102006004880A1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Daimlerchrysler Ag Comfort system for commercial motor vehicle cab, has light source, air conditioning system and audio system, where operation of evaluation and control unit depends on predefined criteria, and natural environment is simulated in vehicle cab
DE102006036975A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Daimler Ag Sun visor for use in windscreen of vehicle, has diaphragmatic transparent region comprising set of sections darkened dependent on ambient light, and sensor e.g. rain sensor, determining ambient light incident on windscreen
DE102006036976A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Daimler Ag Transparent automotive sun visor incorporates zone whose transparency may be regulated
EP2159088A1 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-03-03 Dario Martinez Vazques Device for filtering sunlight into the rear of a vehicle, based on LCD technology
WO2012010536A1 (en) 2010-07-19 2012-01-26 Peer+ B.V. Electro-optical controllable glazing
WO2017121886A1 (en) * 2016-01-16 2017-07-20 Pr Germany Gmbh Film control device for a liquid crystal film
CN108333813A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-27 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of electronic window and its control method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3128964A1 (en) * 1981-07-22 1983-02-10 Willi 4292 Rhede Rademacher Window pane
DE3330305A1 (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-14 Rainer 6072 Dreieich Bauer Window
DE3727320A1 (en) * 1987-08-17 1989-03-02 Dieter Rometsch Slatted window blind
DE3816069A1 (en) * 1988-05-11 1989-11-16 Klaus Uhl Insert for windows or doors
DE4328726A1 (en) * 1993-08-26 1995-03-02 Deutsche Aerospace Airbus Arrangement for controlling the optical transparency (light transmission) of a window
FR2710758A1 (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-07 Borel Marc Use of windows which can be rendered opaque for equipping land-based (road or railway) vehicles and aircraft for the use of transporting people (windscreens, side windows, rear windows and cabin windows)
DE4128717C2 (en) * 1991-08-29 1995-09-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Anti-glare protection on vehicle windows
DE19525725A1 (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-01-16 Guenther Buehler Window pane with visibility protection for e.g. ground floor home or motor vehicle - has alarm unit to control liquid crystal cells to be in either opaque or transparent state by leaving or locking e.g. motor vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3128964A1 (en) * 1981-07-22 1983-02-10 Willi 4292 Rhede Rademacher Window pane
DE3330305A1 (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-14 Rainer 6072 Dreieich Bauer Window
DE3727320A1 (en) * 1987-08-17 1989-03-02 Dieter Rometsch Slatted window blind
DE3816069A1 (en) * 1988-05-11 1989-11-16 Klaus Uhl Insert for windows or doors
DE4128717C2 (en) * 1991-08-29 1995-09-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Anti-glare protection on vehicle windows
DE4328726A1 (en) * 1993-08-26 1995-03-02 Deutsche Aerospace Airbus Arrangement for controlling the optical transparency (light transmission) of a window
FR2710758A1 (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-07 Borel Marc Use of windows which can be rendered opaque for equipping land-based (road or railway) vehicles and aircraft for the use of transporting people (windscreens, side windows, rear windows and cabin windows)
DE19525725A1 (en) * 1995-07-14 1997-01-16 Guenther Buehler Window pane with visibility protection for e.g. ground floor home or motor vehicle - has alarm unit to control liquid crystal cells to be in either opaque or transparent state by leaving or locking e.g. motor vehicle

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1574372A2 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-14 Hirschmann Electronics GmbH Window for a vehicle
EP1574372A3 (en) * 2004-03-09 2006-12-27 Hirschmann Electronics GmbH Window for a vehicle
DE102005043380A1 (en) * 2005-09-11 2007-03-15 Webasto Ag Windscreen for vehicle, has sun protective film whose translucency is adjustable during application of voltage, and sensor unit, which detects operating movement of hand and transmits signal to control device for changing voltage
DE102005043380B4 (en) * 2005-09-11 2007-05-31 Webasto Ag Sun visor for a vehicle
DE102006004880A1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Daimlerchrysler Ag Comfort system for commercial motor vehicle cab, has light source, air conditioning system and audio system, where operation of evaluation and control unit depends on predefined criteria, and natural environment is simulated in vehicle cab
DE102006036975A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Daimler Ag Sun visor for use in windscreen of vehicle, has diaphragmatic transparent region comprising set of sections darkened dependent on ambient light, and sensor e.g. rain sensor, determining ambient light incident on windscreen
DE102006036976A1 (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-14 Daimler Ag Transparent automotive sun visor incorporates zone whose transparency may be regulated
EP2159088A1 (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-03-03 Dario Martinez Vazques Device for filtering sunlight into the rear of a vehicle, based on LCD technology
WO2012010536A1 (en) 2010-07-19 2012-01-26 Peer+ B.V. Electro-optical controllable glazing
US9164314B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2015-10-20 Peer+ B.V. Electro-optical controllable glazing
WO2017121886A1 (en) * 2016-01-16 2017-07-20 Pr Germany Gmbh Film control device for a liquid crystal film
CN108333813A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-27 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of electronic window and its control method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60124582T2 (en) CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING IT
DE2647506B2 (en) Use of metal oxides or semiconductors for the production of transparent, partially reflective lettering on glass panes
DE10043141A1 (en) Automobile window panel system e.g. for sunroof, has electrically controlled element for varying transparency
DE202013104821U1 (en) Electronic, intelligent sunscreen
EP1866175A1 (en) Shade assembly for a transparent bodywork surface of a vehicle
DE19937768A1 (en) Glass panel or window with continuously variable transmittance e.g. for motor vehicle industry, has homogeneous distribution of liquid crystals allowing variation in transmittance by controlled DC voltage
DE102012006231A1 (en) Layer arrangement for regulating the light transmission
DE102007013331A1 (en) Sunshield for office buildings, at glass facades, has an outer opaque layer and an inner layer with light passage openings and a dielectric layer between them
DE102019212539A1 (en) Adaptive lens element with infrared protection
EP3890968A1 (en) Composite pane comprising a functional element having electrically controllable optical properties and having a concentration gradient of the active substance
DE3816069A1 (en) Insert for windows or doors
DE3727320A1 (en) Slatted window blind
DE3942677A1 (en) LIQUID CURTAIN DEVICE
DE4328726A1 (en) Arrangement for controlling the optical transparency (light transmission) of a window
DE3330305A1 (en) Window
TWM419698U (en) Filter device for color-changing film
DE19525725A1 (en) Window pane with visibility protection for e.g. ground floor home or motor vehicle - has alarm unit to control liquid crystal cells to be in either opaque or transparent state by leaving or locking e.g. motor vehicle
EP1172496A2 (en) Double facade
DE3223407A1 (en) Window with an integrated automatically acting or manually actuatable darkening device
EP0672930A1 (en) Glazing having adjustable reflectance
WO2006125574A1 (en) Interior lighting of a passenger compartment
WO1996042032A1 (en) Device for regulating the radiation transmission by transparent media
WO2021023608A1 (en) Multi-layer, switchable glazing
DE2155951B1 (en) SCREENING DEVICE FOR WINDOWS
AT398804B (en) Sun-screening grille

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee