DE19718568A1 - Large surface solar, solar roof, or solar wall element - Google Patents
Large surface solar, solar roof, or solar wall elementInfo
- Publication number
- DE19718568A1 DE19718568A1 DE19718568A DE19718568A DE19718568A1 DE 19718568 A1 DE19718568 A1 DE 19718568A1 DE 19718568 A DE19718568 A DE 19718568A DE 19718568 A DE19718568 A DE 19718568A DE 19718568 A1 DE19718568 A1 DE 19718568A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- element according
- solar
- roof
- solar element
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004532 chromating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012720 thermal barrier coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272470 Circus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
In der Patenanmeldung "Großflächiges, einstückiges, multifunktionales, wärme gedämmtes Kombi-Solar-Dachelement als tragendes Dach" sowie in den weiteren da mit verbundenen Anmeldungen werden für die Beplankung hauptsächlich der Dächer oder aber auch von Wänden Solardach- und Solarelemente in voller Dach- oder Wand größe beschrieben, die hauptsächlich mit Glas abgedeckt sind.In the patent application "Large area, one-piece, multifunctional, heat insulated combi solar roof element as supporting roof "as well as in the others with related registrations are for the planking mainly of the roofs or also from walls solar roof and Solar elements in full roof or wall size described, the main are covered with glass.
In Weiterentwicklung dieses Solarelementes unter Aufrechterhaltung aller dort gebote nen Vorteile gegenüber bisheriger Verfah ren, zeigt die Erfindung eine weitere Möglichkeit auf, sowohl das Gewicht noch mals wesentlich zu verringern als auch die Schlagempfindlichkeit weitgehend auszu schalten und eine endlose Serienfertigung der Beplankung mit voller Absorptionsfunk tion, in nur von der Bandbreite des Mate rials abhängiger Breite, preiswert und in großen Mengen, zu ermöglichen.In further development of this solar element while maintaining all the bids there advantages over previous processes ren, the invention shows another Possibility of both the weight yet times significantly reduce as well To largely eliminate impact sensitivity switch and an endless series production the planking with full absorption radio tion, in just the range of the Mate rials dependent width, inexpensive and in large quantities.
Das erfindungsgemäße Beplankungsmaterial gibt z. B. dem Solardach noch mehr die Struktur und das übliche Aussehen eines Daches und gleicht optisch den meisten, regional oft verschiedenen Dachstrukturen, so daß ohne Beeinträchtigung der Ästhe tik zukünftig das ganze Dach üblichen Dächern gleicht. Auf die Angaben in den zitierten Patentanmeldungen wird verwie sen. The cladding material according to the invention z. B. the solar roof even more Structure and the usual appearance of a Roof and looks like most, regionally different roof structures, so that without affecting the branches tic in future the whole roof Roofs are like. On the information in the cited patent applications are referenced sen.
Die Erfindung ist die Strukturierung der als Außenhaut oder der als Innenhaut die nenden Materialschicht in der Form, daß diese bei der Dachaußenhaut eine dachzie gel-, schindel-, schiefereindeckungs- oder sonstige dachformgleiche und bei Wänden z. B. eine ziegelgleiche oder sonstige Fas sadenform oder ähnliche Optik aufweist und gleichzeitig in Verbindung mit der Innenhaut diese Strukturaufkantungen oder -aufsätze insgesamt als Wärmeflüssig keits-, Verteilungs- und Sammlungs-Kammer- und Kanalsystem wirkt, das zu einer Zirku lation in größeren Flächen, ja in gan zen Dach- und Wandflächen führt. Dabei kann die durchzuführende Menge an wärme führender Flüssigkeit durch die Dimen sionierung der Aufkantung entweder nach oben bei der Außenhaut, als auch nach un ten bei der Innenhaut auf den Anfall oder die benötigte Energiemenge oder -temperatur abgestimmt, vergrößert oder verringert werden.The invention is the structuring of the as the outer skin or as the inner skin nenden material layer in the form that a roof tile for the outer skin of the roof gel, shingle, slant roofing or other roof shapes and walls e.g. B. a brick-like or other Fas sadenform or similar optics and at the same time in connection with the Inner skin this structural upstand or -All articles as a heat liquid Chamber, distribution and collection chamber and Channel system that acts as a circus lation in larger areas, yes in whole zen roof and wall surfaces. Here can heat the amount to be performed leading liquid through the dimes sioning of the backsplash either at the top of the outer skin, as well as after un in the skin on the seizure or the amount of energy required or -temperature adjusted, enlarged or be reduced.
Es ist sowohl möglich, das Beplankungsma terial einschichtig mit aufgesetzter Struktur, nämlich dem Auflöten oder son stigen Anbringen in Rohr- und/oder Keil form, aber insbesondere zweischichtige, durch Aufkanten oder Tiefziehen der Struk tur auf einer oberen und/oder unteren Platte und Punktverschweißen oder Verkle ben mit der zweiten, unteren Platte ohne oder auch mit einer gleichen oder anderen Struktur herzustellen, wobei im gleichen Arbeitsgang am Band eine wärmeabstrahlen de Schicht, z. B. bei Edelstahl oder Kupfer als Schwarzchrom, bei Aluminium durch Eloxieren, bei Kunststoffen oder sonstigen Materialien durch entsprechende Beimi schungen, aufgebracht wird.It is both possible to measure the planking one-layer material with attached Structure, namely soldering or son Permanent attachment in pipe and / or wedge shape, but especially two-layer, by edging or deep drawing the structure on an upper and / or lower Plate and spot welding or gluing ben with the second, lower plate without or with an identical or different one Manufacture structure, being in the same Work on the belt to radiate heat de layer, e.g. B. with stainless steel or copper as black chrome, with aluminum through Anodizing, for plastics or other Materials by appropriate agents is applied.
Die Struktur kann auch durch vorheriges Punktverschweißen von zwei verschieden dicken Platten und anschließendes Aufbla sen der dünnen Platte erreicht werden.The structure can also by previous Spot welding of two different ones thick plates and subsequent inflation thin plate can be reached.
Diese unverglaste Absorptions-Dachbeplan kung ist gegenüber verglasten Kollektoren besonders leicht, in der Herstellung ein facher, kostengünstig und qualitativ gleichbleibend und insbesondere in der Verarbeitung weniger empfindlich und be schädigungsanfällig. Sie ist des weite ren durch die Herstellungsmöglichkeit in Giebel- oder Dachlänge sehr kosten günstig in der Verarbeitung.This unglazed absorption roof covering kung is compared to glazed collectors particularly easy to manufacture more simple, inexpensive and qualitative constant and especially in the Processing less sensitive and be susceptible to damage. It is wide ren by the manufacturing possibility in Gable or roof length very cost favorable in processing.
Der Verzicht auf den Wind- und zusätzli chen Abstrahlungsschutz durch eine Glasab deckung wird kompensiert durch die fehlende schädliche Spiegelung des Gla ses, geringere Kosten pro m2, das Wegfal len der Verdampfung des Inhalts durch geringere Stillstandstemperatur und einen niedrigen Konstruktionsaufbau. Außerdem ist durch die mögliche Ausformung der First-, Dachrinnen- oder Ortgangab schlüsse direkt in Verbindung mit dem Element eine sichere, fast störungs- und fast schadenanfallsfreie Dacheindeckung möglich. The lack of wind and additional radiation protection through a glass cover is compensated for by the lack of harmful reflection in the glass, lower costs per m 2 , the elimination of the evaporation of the contents due to a lower standstill temperature and a low construction structure. In addition, the possible shaping of the ridge, gutter or verge closures directly in connection with the element enables a safe, almost trouble-free and almost damage-free roof covering.
Die Vollflächen-Nutzung des ganzen Daches als Solardach kompensiert weiter den auf die Fläche etwas geringeren Wirkungsgrad dieser Beplankung gegenüber dem ver glasten Kollektor, so daß insgesamt sogar ein, auf die gesamte Dachfläche gesehen, höherer Gesamtnutzen möglich ist.The full use of the entire roof as a solar roof further compensates for the the area slightly lower efficiency this planking compared to ver glassed collector, so that in total even one, seen on the entire roof area, higher overall benefit is possible.
Für die Schwitzwasserabführung kann ent weder eine einfache Wellplatte aus Kunst stoff oder aber auch eine entsprechende hohlkehlen-, rinnen-, kasten- oder wellen förmige längs- oder querlaufende, feuch tigkeitsfeste Vertiefung der Dachunterkon struktion dienen, die auch gleichzeitig für eine Warmluftzirkulation heranziehbar ist. Bei einer Strukturierung der Unter seite der Dachbeplankung kann auch eine glatte, wasserdicht beschichtete, glatte Auflagefläche als Schwitzwasserabführung und Hinterlüftung dienen.For condensation drainage, ent neither a simple corrugated sheet made of art fabric or a corresponding one fillet, channel, box or shaft shaped longitudinal or transverse, moist deeper recess of the roof subcon serve the structure at the same time can be used for warm air circulation is. When structuring the sub One side of the roof cladding can also be used smooth, waterproof coated, smooth Support surface as condensation drainage and ventilation.
In einer weiteren Ausbildung kann auch ei ne gleichermaßen dachflächenstrukturier te, entsprechend in der Stärke dimen sionierte Beton- oder Glasfaserbeton außenhaut mit eingelegtem Kammer- und Leitungssystem die gleiche Absorptions funktion erfüllen, wobei letzteres zu ei ner Isolierschicht ins Dachinnere hin durch eine Dampfsperre als Reflexions schicht abgegrenzt wird. In further training, egg ne equally structured roof surface size accordingly based concrete or glass fiber concrete outer skin with inlaid chamber and Pipe system the same absorption perform function, the latter to egg insulation layer into the roof through a vapor barrier as a reflection layer is delimited.
Fig. 1 zeigt die Draufsicht auf eine der Strukturen einer Beplankung in Dachziegelform mit Hinweisen zu den Schnittstellen A-B, C-D und E-F. Fig. 1 shows the top view of one of the structures of a planking in the form of roof tiles with references to the interfaces AB, CD and EF.
Fig. 2 zeigen eine der Ausführungen mit den wärmeflüssigkeitsfüh renden Kanälen in der oberen Deckschicht im Querschnitt an den verschiedenen Schnittstellen A-B, C-D, E-F. Platte (1) ist die sonnenzugewandte Seite mit den Aufkantungen (2), Platte (3) ist die untere Seite. Fig. 2 show one of the versions with the heat-liquid channels in the upper cover layer in cross section at the various interfaces AB, CD, EF. Plate ( 1 ) is the side facing the sun with the upstands ( 2 ), plate ( 3 ) is the lower side.
Die Punktschweiß-, Klebestellen oder sonstigen Verbindungspunkte (4) liegen zwischen den Aufkan tungen, unter denen sich die Ka näle bzw. Kammern (5) für die wärmeführende Flüssigkeit be finden. (6) zeigt die wärmeabstrah lungsreduzierende Schicht.The spot welds, glue points or other connection points ( 4 ) lie between the upstands, under which the channels or chambers ( 5 ) for the heat-carrying liquid are found. ( 6 ) shows the heat radiation reducing layer.
Fig. 3 zeigen die Ausführung mit ein fachen Aufkantungen der Struktur bei der oberen Deckschicht und die Aufkantungen bzw. Ausbuch tungen der unteren Deckschicht für die wärmeflüssigkeits führenden Kanäle in einer der möglichen Formen im Querschnitt an den verschiedenen Schnitt stellen A-B, C-D und E-F, wenn diese deckungsgleich sind. Fig. 3 show the execution with a simple edging of the structure in the upper cover layer and the edging or Ausbuch lines of the lower cover layer for the heat-conducting channels in one of the possible shapes in cross section at the various interfaces AB, CD and EF, if these are congruent.
Fig. 4 zeigt im Querschnitt die Ausführung mit einfachen Aufkantun gen der Struktur bei der oberen Deckschicht und die Aufkantungen oder Ausbuchtungen der unteren Materialschicht, wenn diese nicht deckungsgleich sind in verschiedenen Ausführungen. Fig. 4 shows in cross section the execution with simple Aufkantun conditions of the structure in the upper cover layer and the upstands or bulges of the lower material layer, if these are not congruent in different versions.
Fig. 5 zeigen den teilweisen Quer schnitt des Unterbaus mit den Schwitzwasserrinnen unter dem Solarelement aus Metall-, Kunst stoff-, Keramik- oder sonstigen Wärmeabsorptionsplatten. Fig. 5 show the partial cross section of the substructure with the condensation channels under the solar element made of metal, plastic, ceramic or other heat absorption plates.
Fig. 6 zeigen verschiedene Strukturen einer Dach- oder Wandfläche, jeweils ebenfalls mit und ohne Schnitt stellen wie in Fig. 2/3 gezeigt. Fig. 6 show different structures of a roof or wall surface, each also with and without interfaces as shown in Fig. 2/3.
Fig. 7 zeigen einige Systeme der Kanal führungen und Aufkantmöglich keiten auf der unteren Seite des Elements. Fig. 7 show some systems of channel guides and edging options on the lower side of the element.
Fig. 8 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch ein Solarelement mit einer Be tonaußenhaut (1) mit den wär meflüssigkeitsführenden Kanä len (2), der Dampfsperre (3), der Dachstrukturausformung (4) und dem Dämm-Material (5). Fig. 8 shows a cross section through a solar element with a Be tonaußenhaut ( 1 ) with the heat liquid channels Kanä len ( 2 ), the vapor barrier ( 3 ), the roof structure ( 4 ) and the insulation material ( 5 ).
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19718568A DE19718568A1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-05-03 | Large surface solar, solar roof, or solar wall element |
ZA983208A ZA983208B (en) | 1997-05-03 | 1998-04-16 | Structural element for cladding roof or wall surfaces of a building and process for producing a structural element |
AU80140/98A AU8014098A (en) | 1997-05-03 | 1998-04-17 | Structural element for cladding roof or wall surfaces of a building and process for producing a structural element |
PCT/EP1998/002291 WO1998050737A1 (en) | 1997-05-03 | 1998-04-17 | Structural element for cladding roof or wall surfaces of a building and process for producing a structural element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19644284A DE19644284A1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 1996-10-24 | Large area, combined solar roof element |
DE19718568A DE19718568A1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-05-03 | Large surface solar, solar roof, or solar wall element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19718568A1 true DE19718568A1 (en) | 1998-11-12 |
Family
ID=26030739
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19718568A Withdrawn DE19718568A1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-05-03 | Large surface solar, solar roof, or solar wall element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19718568A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816980A1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-10-28 | D.D.C. Planungs-, Entwicklungs- Und Management Ag | Device for producing roof, and roof half of wall of building |
DE102008050833A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Fdt Flachdach Technologie Gmbh & Co. Kg | Air conditioning system for use on flat roof of building for cooling e.g. living room, has pipelines transporting solar heat from flat roof to heat exchanger or end-user, where roof is cooled and/or heated by temperature control of medium |
CN109441001A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated outer wall panel with heat preservation sandwich layer |
DE102023001719A1 (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2024-10-31 | Robert Vögele | Wall or roof solar panels/plates, optionally in brick, slate, stone, wood profile or plaster look, or similar sheets in metallic or non-metallic design with integrated solar wafers, or overlying glass plates with solar wafers, in any color look. Can be designed with solar thermal energy (brine) or solar heat (air) and thermal insulation. |
Citations (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2619372A1 (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1976-11-11 | Olin Corp | BODY OF A HEAT EXCHANGER WITH A SYSTEM OF CHANNELS FOR THE TRANSPORT OF A HEAT TRANSFER MEDIUM |
DE2245152B2 (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1977-04-07 | Beteiligungs-AG für Haustechnik, Genf (Schweiz) | DEVICE IN A BUILDING WALL FOR ABSORPTION OF SOLAR ENERGY AND / OR FOR RADIATION OF HEAT |
DE2725239A1 (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1977-12-22 | Olin Corp | HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM AND METAL PANEL FOR A HEAT EXCHANGE SYSTEM |
DE2720824A1 (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1978-11-16 | Reitmaier L Kg | House insulating wall or roof cover - comprises hollow plates with tongues and grooves at opposite lengthwise edges |
DE2802682A1 (en) * | 1978-01-21 | 1979-07-26 | Bauer Geb Koerzdoerfer Ingebor | Solar heating system using roof tiles - has water circulating space inside tile between transparent top and blackened base |
DE2816970A1 (en) * | 1978-04-19 | 1979-10-25 | Hoesch Werke Ag | ROOF OR WALL PART WITH HEAT EXCHANGER |
DE7923166U1 (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1979-11-15 | Steinruecke, Elmar, 4600 Dortmund | COPPER PROFILE BOARD AS ABSORBER COLLECTOR |
DE2940318A1 (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1980-04-17 | Pirelli | SUNROOF |
DE3000289A1 (en) * | 1980-01-05 | 1981-07-09 | Peter 4224 Hünxe Spielvogel | Solar and environmental heat extracting roof - has fluid in pipes underneath, with process reversible in snow, and normal exterior |
DE3110826A1 (en) * | 1980-03-19 | 1982-02-11 | Mörk KG Baustoffe, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Absorber plate element |
DE3031541A1 (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-04 | Günther 5628 Heiligenhaus Unger | Solar heater for greenhouse or swimming bath - uses transparent roof panels to circulate liquid containing black granular heat absorbing substance |
DE3038472A1 (en) * | 1980-10-11 | 1982-05-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Solar heat absorbers for buildings - with plug connectors for heat carrier medium |
DE3041165A1 (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-06-09 | Electra (Israel) Ltd., Rishon LeZion | Solar heat collector - has selective coating containing alloy of tin and iron |
DE3247029A1 (en) * | 1982-12-18 | 1984-06-20 | Weber, geb. Fischer, Helga, 5206 Neunkirchen-Seelscheid | Sandwich heat exchanger |
DE3310737A1 (en) * | 1982-12-18 | 1984-09-27 | Weber, geb. Fischer, Helga, 5206 Neunkirchen-Seelscheid | Sandwich heat exchanger |
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1997
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816980A1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-10-28 | D.D.C. Planungs-, Entwicklungs- Und Management Ag | Device for producing roof, and roof half of wall of building |
DE102008050833A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Fdt Flachdach Technologie Gmbh & Co. Kg | Air conditioning system for use on flat roof of building for cooling e.g. living room, has pipelines transporting solar heat from flat roof to heat exchanger or end-user, where roof is cooled and/or heated by temperature control of medium |
CN109441001A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated outer wall panel with heat preservation sandwich layer |
CN109441001B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-09-19 | 精工工业建筑系统有限公司 | Prefabricated external wall panel with heat preservation intermediate layer |
DE102023001719A1 (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2024-10-31 | Robert Vögele | Wall or roof solar panels/plates, optionally in brick, slate, stone, wood profile or plaster look, or similar sheets in metallic or non-metallic design with integrated solar wafers, or overlying glass plates with solar wafers, in any color look. Can be designed with solar thermal energy (brine) or solar heat (air) and thermal insulation. |
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