DE19634059C1 - Rotor blade for wind power plant - Google Patents
Rotor blade for wind power plantInfo
- Publication number
- DE19634059C1 DE19634059C1 DE19634059A DE19634059A DE19634059C1 DE 19634059 C1 DE19634059 C1 DE 19634059C1 DE 19634059 A DE19634059 A DE 19634059A DE 19634059 A DE19634059 A DE 19634059A DE 19634059 C1 DE19634059 C1 DE 19634059C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- blade
- rotor blade
- blade connection
- power plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000000146 Agaricus augustus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
- F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0658—Arrangements for fixing wind-engaging parts to a hub
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
- F05B2260/76—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades the adjusting mechanism using auxiliary power sources
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Rotorblatt für Windkraftanla gen mit einem zu dessen Befestigung an einer Rotornabe der Windkraftanlage dienenden Blattanschluß und einer Drehlagerung, deren einer Lagerring an die Rotornabe und deren anderer Lagerring an den Blattanschluß angesetzt ist.The invention relates to a rotor blade for wind turbines with one to attach it to a rotor hub the blade connection serving the wind turbine and one Rotary bearing, one of which has a bearing ring on the rotor hub and whose other bearing ring is attached to the blade connection is.
Die Rotorblätter insbesondere von für höhere Leistungen ausgelegten Windkraftanlagen sind um ihre Längsachse drehbar an der Nabe der Anlage gelagert, daher werden für die Blattverstellung die unterschiedlichsten Prinzi pien genutzt. The rotor blades especially from for higher performances designed wind turbines are about their longitudinal axis rotatably mounted on the hub of the system, therefore for the blade adjustment the most varied of princes pien used.
Aus der DE 44 32 986 A1 ist eine Wälzlagerung für die Nabe eines Rotorblattes einer Windkraftanlage bekannt, die zweifach ausgebildet ist. Aus der DE 34 15 428 C2 ist ein Antrieb zum Verstellen des Einstellwinkels der Rotorblätter einer Windenergieanlage bekannt.DE 44 32 986 A1 describes a roller bearing for the Hub of a rotor blade of a wind turbine known which is dual. From DE 34 15 428 C2 is a drive for adjusting the setting angle the rotor blades of a wind turbine known.
Die Möglichkeit der Verstellung erlaubt die Verwendung von Rotorblättern, bei denen die Windausbeute höher ist als bei Anlagen mit nicht verstellbaren Rotorblättern. Zusätzlich können dadurch die Belastungen auf die Wind kraftanlage vermindert werden.The possibility of adjustment allows use of rotor blades where the wind yield is higher than in systems with non-adjustable rotor blades. In addition, this can reduce the loads on the wind power plant can be reduced.
In vielen Fällen ist es erwünscht, Anlagen, deren Blät ter nicht verstellbar sind, mit verstellbaren Rotorblät tern umzurüsten, um diese Vorteile zu nutzen.In many cases it is desirable to have plants whose leaves are not adjustable, with adjustable rotor blades retrofit to take advantage of these benefits.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Rotorblatt zu schaffen, durch dessen Verwendung Windkraftanlagen ohne Umbau der Nabe umgerüstet werden können.The invention has for its object a rotor blade to create by using wind turbines can be converted without changing the hub.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Ausbildung des Rotorblatts mit einem über eine Drehlagerung an den Blattanschluß angesetzten, mit einer Innenverzahnung versehenen Lagerring und einem an den Blattanschluß in nen angesetzten und mit einem auf die Innenverzahnung der Lagerung wirkenden Ritzel versehenen Verstellmotor gelöst.According to the invention, this task is achieved through training of the rotor blade with a rotary bearing on the Blade connection attached, with an internal toothing provided bearing ring and one to the blade connection in attached and with one on the internal toothing the adjusting pinion provided with the bearing solved.
Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus folgen der Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung. Further advantages of the invention result from the following the description of a preferred embodiment based on the attached drawing.
Dabei zeigt die einzige Figur einen Schnitt durch eine Blattwurzel eines erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Rotors in einem an eine Rotornabe befestigten Zustand.The only figure shows a section through a Blade root of a rotor designed according to the invention in a state attached to a rotor hub.
Das nur zu einem kleinen Teil dargestellte Rotorblatt ist mit einem zu dessen Befestigung an der Rotornabe 10 der Windkraftanlage dienenden Blattanschluß 12 versehen, der über einen Drehkranz 14 mit einer Innenverzahnung 16 getragen wird, der an der Rotornabe mit Bolzen 22 befe stigt wird.The rotor blade shown only to a small extent is provided with a for its attachment to the rotor hub 10 of the wind turbine blade connection 12 , which is carried via a rotating ring 14 with an internal toothing 16, which is BEFE Stigt on the rotor hub with bolts 22 .
Ein an den Blattanschluß 12 in einer Lagerung 24 ange setzter Verstellmotor 20 ist mit einem Ritzel 18 verse hen, das auf die Innenverzahnung 16 wirkt.A to the blade terminal 12 in a bearing 24 is set actuator 20 is hen with a pinion 18 verses, which acts on the internal teeth 16 .
Durch die Anordnung des Verstellmotors im Inneren des Rotorblatts und der das Verstellen der Blätter erlauben den Lagerung als Teil des Rotorblatts ist eine Umrüstung einer Windkraftanlage ohne einen Umbau der Rotornabe 10 problemlos möglich.The arrangement of the adjusting motor in the interior of the rotor blade and the adjustment of the blades allow storage as part of the rotor blade, so that a wind turbine can be retrofitted without having to convert the rotor hub 10 .
Durch die erfindungsgemäßen Rotorblätter kann eine Fein justierung an die örtlichen Gegebenheiten des Aufstell ortes noch bei bereits montierter Windkraftanlage vorge nommen werden.Due to the rotor blades according to the invention, a fine adjustment to the local conditions of the installation Locations still pre-installed with the wind turbine already installed be taken.
Durch die von den Windverhältnissen abhängige Feinju stierung der Rotorblätter kann eine optimale Einstellung für verschiedene Windgeschwindigkeiten erreicht werden. Optimalerweise kann dadurch ein ca. 5% größerer Jahres energieertrag erreicht werden.Due to the Feinju depending on the wind conditions The rotor blades can be optimally adjusted can be achieved for different wind speeds. Optimally this can result in an approx. 5% larger year energy yield can be achieved.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19634059A DE19634059C1 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Rotor blade for wind power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19634059A DE19634059C1 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Rotor blade for wind power plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19634059C1 true DE19634059C1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
Family
ID=7803474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19634059A Expired - Fee Related DE19634059C1 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Rotor blade for wind power plant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19634059C1 (en) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999023384A1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Gerald Hehenberger | Drive mechanism for adjusting the rotor blades of wind power installations |
WO2000009885A1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-24 | Neg Micon A/S | A method and a device for adjusting the pitch and stopping the rotation of the blades of a wind turbine |
WO2000061942A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-19 | Neg Micon A/S | Device for adjusting the pitch of the blades of a wind turbine and a method for stopping the rotation of the main shaft |
DE10011464C1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-08-16 | Aloys Wobben | Storage of an adjustable rotor blade of a wind turbine |
EP1286048A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | GE- Wind- Energy GmbH | Device for adjustment of rotor blades of the rotor in a wind power system |
WO2003019004A1 (en) | 2001-08-25 | 2003-03-06 | Aloys Wobben | Lubrication of a pitch angle adjusting device of a rotor blade of a windmill |
EP1596064A2 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-16 | REpower Systems AG | Blade pitch adjustment system for wind turbine |
WO2006032438A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-30 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Method for operating a device for adjusting a blade setting angle, and adjusting device |
EP1647708A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-19 | General Electric Company | Pitch drive system for a wind turbine |
DE202005015774U1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-02-15 | Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh | Actuator for adjusting the angle of attack of a rotor blade |
WO2007098759A3 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-11-08 | Vestas Wind Sys As | A wind turbine rotor, a rotation controlling mechanism and a method for controlling at least one blade of a wind turbine rotor |
DE102008013926A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Vensys Energy Ag | Device for adjusting the angle of attack of a rotor blade of a wind turbine |
WO2011110453A2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotary connection of a rotor blade to the rotor hub of a wind energy plant |
WO2011064070A3 (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-11-17 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotor for a wind power plant |
EP2458200A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Wind turbine rotor comprising a pitch bearing mechanism and a method of repair therefore |
DE102014205689A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Four point contact bearings |
EP1596063B1 (en) | 2004-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | Senvion GmbH | Wind turbine with bent rotor blades |
DE102016208051A1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-16 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Wind turbine rotor blade, and wind turbine with selbigem |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3415428C2 (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1992-02-20 | Liebherr-Aero-Technik Gmbh, 8998 Lindenberg, De | |
DE4432986A1 (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-23 | Imo Ind Momentenlager Stoll & | Vane blade hub for rotor wheel of wind generator |
-
1996
- 1996-08-23 DE DE19634059A patent/DE19634059C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3415428C2 (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1992-02-20 | Liebherr-Aero-Technik Gmbh, 8998 Lindenberg, De | |
DE4432986A1 (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-23 | Imo Ind Momentenlager Stoll & | Vane blade hub for rotor wheel of wind generator |
Cited By (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999023384A1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Gerald Hehenberger | Drive mechanism for adjusting the rotor blades of wind power installations |
WO2000009885A1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-24 | Neg Micon A/S | A method and a device for adjusting the pitch and stopping the rotation of the blades of a wind turbine |
WO2000061942A1 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-19 | Neg Micon A/S | Device for adjusting the pitch of the blades of a wind turbine and a method for stopping the rotation of the main shaft |
AU2001235488B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2004-07-08 | Aloys Wobben | Bearing for an adjustable rotor blade on a wind energy plant |
DE10011464C1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-08-16 | Aloys Wobben | Storage of an adjustable rotor blade of a wind turbine |
WO2001069081A1 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-20 | Aloys Wobben | Bearing for an adjustable rotor blade on a wind energy plant |
US6783326B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2004-08-31 | General Electric Company | Means for adjusting the rotor blade of a wind power plant rotor |
DE10140793A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-03-06 | Gen Electric | Device for adjusting the rotor blade of a rotor of a wind turbine |
EP1286048A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | GE- Wind- Energy GmbH | Device for adjustment of rotor blades of the rotor in a wind power system |
US7077630B2 (en) | 2001-08-25 | 2006-07-18 | Aloys Wobben | Lubrication of a pitch angle adjusting device of a rotor blade of a windmill |
DE10141667A1 (en) * | 2001-08-25 | 2003-03-13 | Aloys Wobben | Device for rotating two components against each other |
WO2003019004A1 (en) | 2001-08-25 | 2003-03-06 | Aloys Wobben | Lubrication of a pitch angle adjusting device of a rotor blade of a windmill |
AU2002333509B2 (en) * | 2001-08-25 | 2005-04-21 | Aloys Wobben | Lubrication of a pitch angle adjusting device of a rotor blade of a windmill |
EP1596064A3 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2011-08-31 | REpower Systems AG | Blade pitch adjustment system for wind turbine |
EP1596064A2 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-16 | REpower Systems AG | Blade pitch adjustment system for wind turbine |
DE102004023773B3 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-17 | Repower Systems Ag | Wind turbine |
EP1596063B1 (en) | 2004-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | Senvion GmbH | Wind turbine with bent rotor blades |
DE102004046260A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-04-06 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Method for operating a device for adjusting a blade pitch and an adjustment |
DE102004046260B4 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2007-05-16 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Method for operating a device for adjusting a blade pitch and an adjustment |
WO2006032438A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-30 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Method for operating a device for adjusting a blade setting angle, and adjusting device |
US7866946B2 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2011-01-11 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Method for operating a device to vary a blade setting angle, and a varying device |
EP1647708A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-19 | General Electric Company | Pitch drive system for a wind turbine |
DE202005015774U1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-02-15 | Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh | Actuator for adjusting the angle of attack of a rotor blade |
WO2007098759A3 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-11-08 | Vestas Wind Sys As | A wind turbine rotor, a rotation controlling mechanism and a method for controlling at least one blade of a wind turbine rotor |
CN101395368B (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-05-25 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | A wind turbine rotor, a rotation controlling mechanism and a method for controlling at least one blade of a wind turbine rotor |
US7854592B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2010-12-21 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Wind turbine rotor, a rotation controlling mechanism and a method for controlling at least one blade of a wind turbine rotor |
DE102008013926A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Vensys Energy Ag | Device for adjusting the angle of attack of a rotor blade of a wind turbine |
US8684693B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 | 2014-04-01 | Vensys Energy Ag | Device for adjusting the angle of attack of a rotor blade of a wind power plant |
DE102008013926B4 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2019-07-25 | Vensys Energy Ag | Device for adjusting the angle of attack of a rotor blade of a wind turbine |
WO2011064070A3 (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-11-17 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotor for a wind power plant |
US9255568B2 (en) | 2009-11-26 | 2016-02-09 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotor for a wind turbine |
WO2011110453A2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotary connection of a rotor blade to the rotor hub of a wind energy plant |
CN103403345A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2013-11-20 | 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 | Rotary connection of a rotor blade to the rotor hub of a wind energy plant |
WO2011110453A3 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2015-06-25 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Rotary connection of a rotor blade to the rotor hub of a wind energy plant |
DE102010010639A1 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotary connection of a rotor blade with the rotor hub of a wind turbine |
WO2012072627A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Wind turbine rotor |
US9759197B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2017-09-12 | Alstom Renewable Technologies | Wind turbine rotor |
EP2458200A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Wind turbine rotor comprising a pitch bearing mechanism and a method of repair therefore |
DE102014205689A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Four point contact bearings |
DE102016208051A1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-16 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Wind turbine rotor blade, and wind turbine with selbigem |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of patent without earlier publication of application | ||
D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: AERODYN ENGINEERING GMBH, 24768 RENDSBURG, DE |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20130301 |