[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

DE19629789A1 - Solar heat collector - Google Patents

Solar heat collector

Info

Publication number
DE19629789A1
DE19629789A1 DE19629789A DE19629789A DE19629789A1 DE 19629789 A1 DE19629789 A1 DE 19629789A1 DE 19629789 A DE19629789 A DE 19629789A DE 19629789 A DE19629789 A DE 19629789A DE 19629789 A1 DE19629789 A1 DE 19629789A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
metal
pipes
solar collector
collector according
fins
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19629789A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernest P Sukup
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE29623749U priority Critical patent/DE29623749U1/en
Priority to DE19629789A priority patent/DE19629789A1/en
Publication of DE19629789A1 publication Critical patent/DE19629789A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • F24S10/755—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/10—Materials for heat-exchange conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/01—Special support components; Methods of use
    • F24S2025/011—Arrangements for mounting elements inside solar collectors; Spacers inside solar collectors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The collector has meandering metal pipes (2) containing a heating medium. The pipes are joined by sheet metal discs (3) attached to separate bends in the pipes. The pipes have an internal diameter of roughly 6 mm. The pipes preferably correspond in size and composition to a condenser of a refrigerator or freezer through which coolant is conveyed, and can be re-cycled. The pipes and discs sit between two light-permeable polycarbonate panes (4,5) superimposed along the edges by a spacer piece (6) and held together by an outer angled frame (7).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Sonnenkollektor nach dem Ober­ begriff des Hauptanspruchs.The invention relates to a solar collector according to the upper concept of the main claim.

Es sind Sonnenkollektoren bekannt, bei denen mäanderförmig verlaufende Kupferrohre auf ein großflächiges Blech in der Regel über Abstandhalter oder direkt aufgebracht werden. In den Kupferrohren fließt das zu erwärmende Medium, wobei in der Regel ein relativ großer Durchmesser zur Maximierung des Wasserdurchlaufs angestrebt wird. Die bekannten Sonnen­ kollektoren sind daher meist relativ schwer und aufwendig in der Herstellung. There are known solar panels, in which meandering running copper pipes on a large sheet in the Usually applied via spacers or directly. In The medium to be heated flows into the copper pipes, whereby in usually a relatively large diameter for maximization the water flow is aimed for. The well-known suns collectors are therefore usually relatively heavy and complex in production.  

AufgabenstellungTask

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Sonnenkol­ lektor der eingangs angegebenen Art zu schaffen, der als kostengünstiges Massenproduktionsteil hergestellt ist.The invention has for its object a Sonnenkol to create a lecturer of the type specified at the beginning, which as inexpensive mass production part is made.

Vorteile der ErfindungAdvantages of the invention

Der erfindungsgemäße Sonnenkollektor mit den Merkmalen des Kennzeichens des Hauptanspruchs ist insofern vorteilhaft, als daß der Aufbau hinsichtlich der Wärmeabgabe als auch der Wärmeaufnahme optimiert ist. Beispielsweise kann mit einem noch flüssigkeitsdichten Kondensator aus einem ver­ schrotteten Kühlschrank ein sehr hoher Wirkungsgrad bei der Warmwassererzeugung erzielt werden.The solar collector according to the invention with the features of Characteristic of the main claim is advantageous in that than that the structure in terms of heat dissipation as well heat absorption is optimized. For example, with a still liquid-tight condenser from a ver scraped a very high efficiency in the refrigerator Hot water production can be achieved.

Bei einer Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Sonnenkollektors sind bei einer Kondensatorfläche von ca. 0,6 m², pro Stunde 20 l Wasser mit einer Temperatur von ca. 48°C erzeugbar. Die Stillstandstemperatur ohne Wasserdurchlauf beträgt bis zu 112°C. Das Gewicht dieses Sonnenkollektors beträgt le­ diglich ca. 7 kg.When using the solar collector according to the invention are at a condenser area of approx. 0.6 m², per hour 20 l of water can be produced at a temperature of approx. 48 ° C. The standstill temperature without water flow is up to at 112 ° C. The weight of this solar panel is le only approx. 7 kg.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen, insbesondere hin­ sichtlich des Aufbaus des erfindungsgemäßen Sonnenkollek­ tors, sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous embodiments, in particular down obviously the structure of the solar panel according to the invention tors are specified in the subclaims.

Zeichnungdrawing

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention is based on the Drawing explained. Show it:

Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf einen Sonnenkollektor und Fig. 1 is a plan view of a solar panel and

Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch einen Sonnenkollektor in der Ebene 1-1. Fig. 2 shows a section through a solar collector in the plane 1-1.

Beschreibung des AusführungsbeispielsDescription of the embodiment

In Fig. 1 ist eine Draufsicht auf einen Sonnenkollektor 1 als Recycelteil eines verschrotteten Kühlgeräts gezeigt, der ein mäanderförmiges Kupferrohr 2 trägt, in dem das zu erwärmende Medium vom Eingang zum Ausgang fließt. Zwischen den Mäanderbahnen des Kupferrohrs 2 befinden sich Blechla­ mellen 3 zur Wärmeaufnahme bzw. -übertragung. Die Blechla­ mellen 3 sind vorzugsweise auf das Kupferrohr 2 aufgepreßt.In Fig. 1 a plan view is shown of a solar collector 1 as Recycelteil a scrapped refrigerator, which carries a meander-shaped copper tube 2, in which the flows to the output medium to be heated from the entrance. Between the meandering tracks of the copper tube 2 are Blechla fins 3 for heat absorption or transfer. The Blechla mellen 3 are preferably pressed onto the copper tube 2 .

Im Schnitt 1-1 nach Fig. 2 sind das Kupferrohr 2 und die Blechlamellen 3 ersichtlich, die zwischen zwei durchsichti­ gen Polycarbonatscheiben 4 und 5 liegen. Damit ein genügen­ der Abstand zur Aufnahme des Kupferrohrs 2 vorhanden ist, befindet sich zwischen den Scheiben 4 und 5 ein Abstandhal­ ter 6. Zusammengehalten wird die gesamte Anordnung von ei­ nem umlaufenden Winkelrahmen 7, der die Polycarbonatschei­ ben 4 und 5 umschließt.In section 1-1 according to FIG. 2, the copper tube 2 and the sheet-metal fins 3 can be seen, which lie between two transparent polycarbonate lenses 4 and 5 . So that a sufficient distance to receive the copper tube 2 is present, there is a spacer ter 6 between the disks 4 and 5 . The entire arrangement is held together by a circumferential angular frame 7 which surrounds the polycarbonate panes 4 and 5 .

Claims (6)

1. Sonnenkollektor, bestehend aus
  • - mäanderförmig verlaufenden Metallrohren (2), in denen das zu erwärmende Medium fließt, wobei die Metallrohre (2) über Metallteile miteinander verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß
  • - die Metallrohre (2) einen Innendurchmesser von ca. 6 mm aufweisen und die einzelnen Mäander über an die Metallrohre (2) angefügten Blechlamellen (3) als Metallteile miteinander verbunden sind.
1. Solar panel consisting of
  • - Meandering metal pipes ( 2 ) in which the medium to be heated flows, the metal pipes ( 2 ) being connected to one another via metal parts, characterized in that
  • - The metal tubes ( 2 ) have an inner diameter of approximately 6 mm and the individual meanders are connected to one another as metal parts via sheet metal fins ( 3 ) attached to the metal tubes ( 2 ).
2. Sonnenkollektor nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • - die Metallrohre (2) mit den Blechlamellen (3) in Abmaßen und Werkstoffzusammensetzung einem Kondensator eines Kühl- oder Gefriergeräts entspricht, durch den das Kühlmedium transportiert wird.
2. Solar collector according to claim 1, characterized in that
  • - The metal pipes ( 2 ) with the sheet metal fins ( 3 ) in dimensions and material composition corresponds to a condenser of a refrigerator or freezer through which the cooling medium is transported.
3. Sonnenkollektor nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • - die Metallrohre (2) mit den Blechlamellen (3) ein Kondensa­ tor als Recycelteil eines nicht mehr für seinen Verwendungs­ zweck benötigten Kühl- oder Gefriergeräts sind, durch den das Kühlmedium transportiert wird.
3. Solar collector according to claim 1, characterized in that
  • - The metal tubes ( 2 ) with the sheet metal fins ( 3 ) are a capacitor as a recycled part of a cooling or freezer that is no longer required for its intended use, through which the cooling medium is transported.
4. Sonnenkollektor nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • - die Metallrohre (2) mit den Blechlamellen (3) zwischen zwei lichtdurchlässigen Polycarbonatscheiben (4, 5) liegen, wobei diese über einen Abstandhalter (6) an den Rändern aufeinan­ derliegen und mittels eines äußeren Winkelrahmens (7) zusam­ menhaltbar sind.
4. Solar collector according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
  • - The metal tubes ( 2 ) with the sheet metal fins ( 3 ) lie between two translucent polycarbonate panes ( 4 , 5 ), which lie on one another at the edges via a spacer ( 6 ) and can be held together by means of an outer angular frame ( 7 ).
5) Sonnenkollektor nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • - die Metallrohre (2) mit den Blechlamellen (3) mindestens auf der sonnenzugewandten Seite mit einem Solarlack überzogen sind.
5) Solar collector according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
  • - The metal tubes ( 2 ) with the sheet metal fins ( 3 ) are covered at least on the sun-facing side with a solar varnish.
6) Sonnenkollektor nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • - in die Metallrohre (2) direkt das zu erwärmende Brauchwas­ ser geleitet wird.
6) Solar collector according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
  • - In the metal pipes ( 2 ) the hot water to be heated is passed directly.
DE19629789A 1996-07-24 1996-07-24 Solar heat collector Withdrawn DE19629789A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29623749U DE29623749U1 (en) 1996-07-24 1996-07-24 Solar panel
DE19629789A DE19629789A1 (en) 1996-07-24 1996-07-24 Solar heat collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19629789A DE19629789A1 (en) 1996-07-24 1996-07-24 Solar heat collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19629789A1 true DE19629789A1 (en) 1998-01-29

Family

ID=7800650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19629789A Withdrawn DE19629789A1 (en) 1996-07-24 1996-07-24 Solar heat collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19629789A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1094284A2 (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-25 Thomas Heinen Device for heating media
DE20109727U1 (en) 2001-03-27 2001-09-20 UFE SOLAR GmbH, 16225 Eberswalde Solar collector
DE10039111A1 (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-28 Frank Triesch Solar absorber unit has heat-bearing ducts, outer attachments, connecting pipes, and heating and cooling elements in expansion chambers
ES2262417A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-11-16 Juan Carlos Lavandeira Adam Transparent solar sensor for thermal and solar applications, has flat transparent crystals joined with thermal interface material (TIM) layers defining air chambers in-between, and absorbing selective surface
WO2010013028A2 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Flynn James P Solar collector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2068955A (en) * 1935-04-04 1937-01-26 Richard W Kritzer Refrigerating coil
FR2398983A1 (en) * 1977-07-27 1979-02-23 Electra Israel Solar radiation energy collector - has thin metal sheets perpendicular to water tubes to increase absorption of incident radiation
FR2489942A3 (en) * 1980-09-10 1982-03-12 Richaud Robert Roof mounted solar heating panel - has open bottom edge to vent interior to prevent misting of glass
DE8529547U1 (en) * 1984-10-18 1985-11-28 Korbel, Reinhold, Liezen Solar panel element
DE3819243A1 (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-28 Braun Jean Solar/wind power-utilizing devices

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2068955A (en) * 1935-04-04 1937-01-26 Richard W Kritzer Refrigerating coil
FR2398983A1 (en) * 1977-07-27 1979-02-23 Electra Israel Solar radiation energy collector - has thin metal sheets perpendicular to water tubes to increase absorption of incident radiation
FR2489942A3 (en) * 1980-09-10 1982-03-12 Richaud Robert Roof mounted solar heating panel - has open bottom edge to vent interior to prevent misting of glass
DE8529547U1 (en) * 1984-10-18 1985-11-28 Korbel, Reinhold, Liezen Solar panel element
DE3819243A1 (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-28 Braun Jean Solar/wind power-utilizing devices

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AT-Firmenschrift "ID Sonnenkollektor, Kostenlose Energie", Fa. ID Energiesysteme GmbH, 1992 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1094284A2 (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-25 Thomas Heinen Device for heating media
EP1094284A3 (en) * 1999-10-21 2004-01-14 Thomas Heinen Device for heating media
DE10039111A1 (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-28 Frank Triesch Solar absorber unit has heat-bearing ducts, outer attachments, connecting pipes, and heating and cooling elements in expansion chambers
DE10039111B4 (en) * 2000-08-07 2006-03-09 Triesch, Frank, Dr.-Ing. solar absorber
DE20109727U1 (en) 2001-03-27 2001-09-20 UFE SOLAR GmbH, 16225 Eberswalde Solar collector
ES2262417A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-11-16 Juan Carlos Lavandeira Adam Transparent solar sensor for thermal and solar applications, has flat transparent crystals joined with thermal interface material (TIM) layers defining air chambers in-between, and absorbing selective surface
WO2010013028A2 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Flynn James P Solar collector
WO2010013028A3 (en) * 2008-07-31 2011-02-24 Flynn James P Solar collector

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2628557A1 (en) DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF A CPC SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR
DE2527742A1 (en) WALL ELEMENT FOR CONVERTING SOLAR ENERGY INTO HEAT FOR HEATING LIQUIDS
EP1830140B1 (en) Hybrid collector
EP0004060B1 (en) Solar collector
DE2838076C2 (en)
DE2638495A1 (en) Solar cell combined with evaporator of heat pump - twin superimposed pipe heating element fits in multi chamber finned pipe
EP0846245B1 (en) Solar collector
DE69502957T2 (en) SOLAR PANEL
DE2752178A1 (en) Building facade solar heating system - uses solar cells to operate liq. circulating pumps for internal and external heat exchangers
DE19629789A1 (en) Solar heat collector
DE2603506A1 (en) AREA SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTORS WITH ABSORBER PLATES MADE OF SOLID GLASS FIBER
DE2817166C2 (en) Solar radiation absorber
DE3025623A1 (en) Heat pump absorber esp. for solar roof - has corrugated tubes to provide increased heat transfer area
DE7624195U1 (en) FLAT COLLECTOR
DE2547351A1 (en) Collector for solar radiation energy - has concave mirrors to concentrate radiation on absorber plate and water coil
CH617766A5 (en) Collector device for recovering solar energy
DE3541713A1 (en) Collector for solar energy
DE2649807A1 (en) Solar energy collector - having self reflecting surfaces with large number of passages for max heat transfer
DE29623749U1 (en) Solar panel
DE10011052B4 (en) solar panel
DE2939486A1 (en) Solar collector absorption plate - comprises metal sheets welded together along parallel seams to form zigzag passage
DE9406243U1 (en) Inverse absorber for solar panels
DE2546619A1 (en) Stacked plate solar heat absorber - fluid passes through sheets to form heat transfer contact with sun-radiated plate
DE2517898A1 (en) LOW-LOSS SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS
DE2846745A1 (en) Heat-pump domestic heating system - has evaporator also acting as solar heat collector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee