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DE19534564C2 - Procedure for the transfer of information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system - Google Patents

Procedure for the transfer of information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system

Info

Publication number
DE19534564C2
DE19534564C2 DE19534564A DE19534564A DE19534564C2 DE 19534564 C2 DE19534564 C2 DE 19534564C2 DE 19534564 A DE19534564 A DE 19534564A DE 19534564 A DE19534564 A DE 19534564A DE 19534564 C2 DE19534564 C2 DE 19534564C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
devices
alarm
information
address
alarm devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE19534564A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19534564A1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Toeteberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Building Technology Fire and Security Products GmbH and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19534564A priority Critical patent/DE19534564C2/en
Publication of DE19534564A1 publication Critical patent/DE19534564A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19534564C2 publication Critical patent/DE19534564C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/008—Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Informationsweitergabe zwischen Alarmgeräten oder anderen Systemgeräten eines Alarmsystems.The invention relates to a method for passing on information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system.

Es ist bekannt, Informationen von einem elektrischen Gerät über Medien, wie beispielsweise elektromagnetische Funkwellen, an ein zentrales Gerät zu senden. Die informationsgebenden Geräte stehen dabei jeweils in Kontakt mit dem informationsnehmenden Gerät. In der DE 295 11 148 U1 ist ein System beschrieben, bei welchem das informationsnehmende Gerät alle informationsgebenden Geräte zyklisch abfragt. Aus der DE 39 32 681 A1 ist eine zentrale Auswerteinrichtung bekannt, welche die individuellen Sensorsignale über das Lichtnetz überträgt. Schließlich wird in der DE 42 42 973 A1 eine Übertragungsmöglichkeit durch Spreizung im Codemultiplexverfahren beschrieben.It is known about information from an electrical device Media, such as electromagnetic radio waves, to be sent to a central device. The information-giving devices are always in contact with the information-taking device. DE 295 11 148 U1 describes a system in which the information-taking device all information-giving devices cyclically queries. DE 39 32 681 A1 is a central one Evaluation device known which the individual sensor signals transmits via the lighting network. Finally, in DE 42 42 973 A1 a possibility of transmission by spreading in Code multiplexing method described.

Der Nachteil solcher Systeme besteht in der limitierten Senderleistung, welche durch nationale und internationale Vorschriften eine äquivalente Strahlungsleistung von zur Zeit 10 mW nicht überschreiten darf. Durch die begrenzte Senderleistung und somit begrenzte Reichweite können bei mehrstöckigen Objekten oder Stahlbetonkonstruktionen erhebliche Probleme hinsichtlich einer sicheren Informationsübertragung auftreten.The disadvantage of such systems is that they are limited Transmitter performance, which is determined by national and international Regulations an equivalent radiation power of currently 10 mW must not exceed. Due to the limited transmitter power and thus limited range can be with multi-storey objects or Reinforced concrete structures pose significant problems with regard to a secure information transfer occur.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren zur Informationsweitergabe zwischen Alarmgeräten oder anderen Systemgeräten eines Alarmsystems anzugeben, bei welchem die oben genannten Nachteile beseitigt sind.The object of the invention is to provide a method for Passing on information between alarm devices or others Specify system devices of an alarm system in which the above mentioned disadvantages are eliminated.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst, Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben. This task is accomplished by a Method with the features of claim 1 solved, Further developments are described in the subclaims.  

Mit diesem Verfahren ist eine Informationsübertragung möglich, die aufgrund der nur relativ kurzen Entfernungen sehr zuverlässig und störsicher funktioniert. Die Größe des Objekts und die Beschaffenheit beispielsweise aus Stahlbeton beeinträchtigen die Einsatzreichweite des Verfahrens nicht. Ausschließlich der Abstand zwischen den Geräten begrenzt die Reichweite.With this method, an information transfer is possible very reliable and due to the relatively short distances works interference-free. The size of the object and the Texture made of reinforced concrete, for example, affect the Range of application of the method is not. Excluding the distance the range between the devices limits.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown and is described in more detail below.

Fig. 1 zeigt die Draufsicht eines Objektes und die Adressenvergabe an die Alarmgeräte oder an die anderen Systemgeräte eines Alarmsystems 1 bis 8. Die Pfeile 9 deuten die ringförmige Adressenvergabe an. Nach dieser Adressenverteilung sind die Wege von einem Gerät zum anderen Gerät am kürzesten und stets vorzuziehen. Das letzte Gerät 8 erreicht als nächstes das Gerät 1. Fig. 1 shows a plan view of an object and the address assignment to the alarm devices or to other system devices of an alarm system 1 to 8. The arrows 9 indicate the ring-shaped address assignment. According to this address distribution, the routes from one device to another device are the shortest and always preferable. The last device 8 next reaches device 1 .

Bei einer Übertragung sendet beispielsweise Gerät Nummer sechs die Information an das am nächsten gelegene Gerät Nummer sieben. Danach oder gleichzeitig hört das informationsgebende Gerät Nummer sechs mit seinem eigenen Empfänger mit, ob das informationsnehmende Gerät Nummer sieben die Information bestätigt und ebenfalls an das nächst größer adressierte Gerät Nummer acht weitergibt. Ist dieses der Fall, wird die Information im Eimerkettenverfahren von Gerät zu Gerät weitergereicht. Erfolgt keine Bestätigung an das informationsgebende Gerät Nummer sechs, wiederholt dieses die Information. Sollte nach einem oder mehreren Wiederholungsversuchen eine Bestätigung dennoch ausbleiben, wird das übernächste Gerät angesprochen und so die Übertragungsstrecke doch noch aufrechterhalten.For example, device number six sends a transmission Information to the closest device number seven. After that or at the same time the information device hears number six with its own receiver with whether the information-taking device Number seven confirmed the information and also to the next one device number eight addressed larger. Is this the Case, the information in the bucket chain process becomes from device Device passed on. There is no confirmation to that information device number six, this repeats the Information. Should after one or more retry attempts the device after next will be without confirmation addressed and so still the transmission route maintain.

Claims (4)

1. Verfahren zur Informationsweitergabe zwischen Alarmgeräten oder anderen Systemgeräten eines Alarmsystems wobei
an den Alarmgeräten (1 bis 8) oder anderen Systemgeräten eine individuelle Adresse eingestellt wird, das Alarmgerät (z. B. 1) oder ein anderes Systemgerät mittels eines Senders entweder die eigene Information oder die Informationen von anderen Alarmgeräten (z. B. 2) oder anderen Systemgeräten oder die Gesamtsumme der Informationen an weitere Alarmgeräte (z. B. 8) oder an andere Systemgeräte mit bestimmter Geräteadresse sendet und mittels eines Empfängers die dort abgesendete Empfangsquittung empfangen wird,
oder das Alarmgerät (z. B. 1) oder ein anderes Systemgerät mittels eines Empfängers die Informationen von anderen Alarmgeräten (z. B. 2) oder anderen Systemgeräten empfängt, diese mittels Sender bestätigt und selbst verwertet, oder an weitere Alarmgeräte (z. B. 8) oder andere Systemgeräte weiterleitet,
wodurch alle Alarmgeräte (1 bis 8) oder anderen Systemgeräte im Eimerkettenverfahren miteinander kommunizieren. 1. A method of passing information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system
an individual address is set on the alarm devices ( 1 to 8 ) or other system devices, the alarm device (e.g. 1 ) or another system device by means of a transmitter either its own information or the information from other alarm devices (e.g. 2 ) or other system devices or the total amount of information is sent to further alarm devices (e.g. 8 ) or to other system devices with a specific device address and the receipt that is sent there is received by means of a receiver,
or the alarm device (e.g. 1 ) or another system device by means of a receiver receives the information from other alarm devices (e.g. 2 ) or other system devices, confirms this with the transmitter and uses it itself, or to other alarm devices (e.g. . 8 ) or forwards other system devices,
whereby all alarm devices ( 1 to 8 ) or other system devices communicate with each other using the bucket chain method. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Geräteadressen so vergeben werden, daß die Adresse des jeweils nächstliegenden Gerätes um eins erhöht wird.2. The method according to claim 1, in which the device addresses are assigned so that the address of each nearest device is increased by one. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, wobei das Gerät (8) mit der höchsten Adresse als nächsten Partner wieder das Gerät (1) mit der Adresse eins vorfindet, die Geräteadressen also ringförmig (9) durch das Objekt vergeben werden.3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the device ( 8 ) with the highest address as the next partner again finds the device ( 1 ) with the address one, so the device addresses are given in a ring ( 9 ) by the object. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei beim Ausbleiben der Empfangsquittung das sendende Gerät (z. B. 1) notfalls versucht, die übernächsten Geräte (3, 4, 5 ...) bzw. (7, 6, 5 ...) zu erreichen, um die Übertragungsstrecke aufrecht zu erhalten.4. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the receipt is absent, the sending device (z. B. 1 ) tries if necessary, the next but one devices ( 3 , 4 , 5 ...) or ( 7 , 6 , 5 ...) to maintain the transmission link.
DE19534564A 1995-09-18 1995-09-18 Procedure for the transfer of information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system Expired - Fee Related DE19534564C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19534564A DE19534564C2 (en) 1995-09-18 1995-09-18 Procedure for the transfer of information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19534564A DE19534564C2 (en) 1995-09-18 1995-09-18 Procedure for the transfer of information between alarm devices or other system devices of an alarm system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19534564A1 DE19534564A1 (en) 1997-03-20
DE19534564C2 true DE19534564C2 (en) 1998-12-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19929193A1 (en) * 1999-06-27 2000-12-28 Geze Gmbh Escape and rescue route device has magnetic and/or electromechanical locking device, local and/or central controller(s), service terminal with wireless data interface communications device
DE102006018012A1 (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-10-31 Abb Patent Gmbh Motion detector for fitting within/outside building, has lighting, movement alarm unit temporarily activatable by control circuit, and change-over switch adjusting detector in two operating modes

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19755924C2 (en) * 1997-12-17 2001-03-29 Ifm Electronic Gmbh Electronic evaluation device
DE10353135A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-06-09 Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Supply circuit for the permanent supply of a consumer via a switchable line

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0323621A2 (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-07-12 Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft Radiation-sensitive switch
DE3938681A1 (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-05-23 Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co Spreading appts. for wood shaving on to strip - includes vibrated equalising belt with profile adjustment in closed control loop with end-prod. belt weigher
DE4242973A1 (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-06-23 Grundig Emv Radio alarm system with a large number of message channels formed by the code multiplex method
GB2273982A (en) * 1992-12-30 1994-07-06 Delkim Ltd Security system for angling equipment
US5332902A (en) * 1991-08-23 1994-07-26 Bellis Freddy L Module detection unit including infrared detectors
DE29511148U1 (en) * 1994-07-15 1995-09-07 Funkwerk Dabendorf Gmbh, 15806 Dabendorf Mobile, radio-controlled alarm system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0323621A2 (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-07-12 Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft Radiation-sensitive switch
DE3938681A1 (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-05-23 Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co Spreading appts. for wood shaving on to strip - includes vibrated equalising belt with profile adjustment in closed control loop with end-prod. belt weigher
US5332902A (en) * 1991-08-23 1994-07-26 Bellis Freddy L Module detection unit including infrared detectors
DE4242973A1 (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-06-23 Grundig Emv Radio alarm system with a large number of message channels formed by the code multiplex method
GB2273982A (en) * 1992-12-30 1994-07-06 Delkim Ltd Security system for angling equipment
DE29511148U1 (en) * 1994-07-15 1995-09-07 Funkwerk Dabendorf Gmbh, 15806 Dabendorf Mobile, radio-controlled alarm system

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Firmendruckschrift ABB: Funkalarmsystem FAS 8000 D VSM 7143,94D *
Firmendruckschrift ABB: Mit intelligenten Brandmeldesystemen. In: Dialogtechnik, Nr. D VSM 7083, 94D, Okt. 1994 *
Firmendruckschrift SCHÜTZ DICH GmbH, Funkalarmsystem FA-1, Okt. 1994 *
Firmendruckschrift TECSA: Funkalarmsysteme, Okt. 1994 *
GERSTENBERG,Günter: Funkalarmsysteme. In: Funkschau 11, 1982, S.45 *
HOCHFILZER, Alexandra: Goldkondensatoren als Akkuersatz. In: Design & Elektronik, Nr. 14, vom 6.7.1993, S.32-34 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19929193A1 (en) * 1999-06-27 2000-12-28 Geze Gmbh Escape and rescue route device has magnetic and/or electromechanical locking device, local and/or central controller(s), service terminal with wireless data interface communications device
DE102006018012A1 (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-10-31 Abb Patent Gmbh Motion detector for fitting within/outside building, has lighting, movement alarm unit temporarily activatable by control circuit, and change-over switch adjusting detector in two operating modes
DE102006018012B4 (en) * 2006-04-19 2016-03-03 Abb Ag Motion detector with integrated alarm device and alarm system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: SIEMENS GEBAEUDESICHERHEIT GMBH & CO. OHG, 80807 M

8381 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: TOETEBERG, ANDREAS, 58509 LUEDENSCHEID, DE

R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140401