DE1897091U - FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING. - Google Patents
FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING.Info
- Publication number
- DE1897091U DE1897091U DEJ12468U DEJ0012468U DE1897091U DE 1897091 U DE1897091 U DE 1897091U DE J12468 U DEJ12468 U DE J12468U DE J0012468 U DEJ0012468 U DE J0012468U DE 1897091 U DE1897091 U DE 1897091U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- slip
- layer
- pad
- fibers
- flooring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
- D06N7/0073—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing the back coating or pre-coat being applied as an aqueous dispersion or latex
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
- D06N7/0081—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing with at least one extra fibrous layer at the backing, e.g. stabilizing fibrous layer, fibrous secondary backing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/045—Vinyl (co)polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/045—Vinyl (co)polymers
- D06N2203/048—Polyvinylchloride (co)polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
- D06N2209/106—Roughness, anti-slip, abrasiveness
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/06—Building materials
- D06N2211/066—Floor coverings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Description
Rutschfeste Unterlage für Teppiche oder andere Fußbodenbeläge.Non-slip underlay for carpets or other floor coverings.
Das Gebrauchsmuster "bezieht sich auf eine rutschfeste Unterlage für Teppiche oder andere !Fußbodenbeläge, insbesondere textiler Ausbildung.The utility model "refers to a non-slip Underlay for carpets or other floor coverings, in particular textile training.
Schon seit längerem besteht Bedarf nach Fußbodenbelägen, insbesondere textiler Ausbildung, mit einer rutschfesten Unterlage. Für diese Zwecke wurden bisher in erster Linie Latex-Aufstriche auf der Rückseite der Beläge verwendet, die einen klebrigen Charakter aufweisen. Man hat auch schon versucht, durch besondere Massnahmen die Elastizität und Weichheit der Unterlage bzw. der Rückseite des Gesamtmaterials zu erhöhen. Diese Latex-Produkte haben nur eine begrenzte Beständigkeit gegenüber Benzin und anderen Reinigungsmitteln, sie sind gegen Alterung nicht genügend widerstandsfähig. Ihre Scheuer- und Kratzfestigkeit ist nur sehr gering.There has been a need for floor coverings for a long time, in particular textile training, with a non-slip pad. For these purposes were previously primarily Line of latex spreads used on the back of the toppings that have a sticky character. Attempts have also been made to take special measures to reduce the Elasticity and softness of the base or the back of the total material. These latex products have only have a limited resistance to gasoline and other cleaning agents; they are not resistant to aging sufficiently resistant. Their abrasion and scratch resistance is very low.
Diese Mängel werden nach dem Gebrauchsmuster praktisch dadurch behoben, dass die rutschfeste Unterlage aus weichgestelltem PVG-Schaum besteht. Eine solche Unterlage weist beträchtlich höhere mechanische Festigkeitswerte auf, während sie eine sehr rutschfeste und adhäsive Oberfläche besitzt.These defects become practical after the utility model remedied by the fact that the non-slip base is made of softened PVG foam. Such a document has considerably higher mechanical strength values, while having a very non-slip and adhesive surface owns.
Die Gehflächen von Teppichen und textlien Fußbodenbelägen wurden früher auf Webstühlen hergestellt. In neuerei The walking areas of carpets and textile floor coverings used to be made on looms. In innovation
Bank: Braunschweigische Staatsbank Zweigkasse Bad Gandersheim, Kto. 3130Bank: Braunschweigische Staatsbank Zweigkasse Bad Gandersheim, Account 3130
Postscheckkonto: Hannover 66715Postal checking account: Hannover 66715
130/107 Zo/St130/107 Zo / pc
Zeit "bestehen die Gehflächen solcher !Fußbodenbeläge aus geschnittenen Pasern, die in einer Leimschicht festgeklebt sind. Bin solcher Velourflor kann auf elektrostatischem Wege oder aber auch auf mechanische Weise hergestellt werden, indem die Leimschicht auf einen Träger aufgetragen wird, der aus Geweben, Gewirken, Textilvliesen oder auch anderen Materialien besteht. . -Time "the walking areas consist of such! Floor coverings cut strands that are glued in a layer of glue. Such a velor pile can be done electrostatically or can also be produced in a mechanical manner, in that the glue layer is applied to a carrier which made of woven, knitted, textile fleece or other materials consists. . -
Damit auch solche Fußbodenbeläge eine gute Rutschfestigkeit auf dem Boden im Sinne des Gebrauchsmusters erhalten, besteht nach dem Gebräuchsmuster der rutschfeste Bodenbelag aus einer Gehschicht aus Velourfasern, einer darunterliegenden Klebstoffschicht, in der die Pasern verankert sind, einem darunterliegenden Träger, in erster Linie einem Gewebe, Gewirke oder Vlies, und aus einer aufgeschäumten PVC-Schicht als Unterlage.So that such floor coverings also have good slip resistance received on the floor within the meaning of the utility model, According to the customary pattern, the non-slip floor covering consists of a walking layer made of velor fibers, a underlying adhesive layer in which the pasers are anchored are, an underlying carrier, primarily a woven, knitted or non-woven fabric, and made of a foamed PVC layer as a base.
Die Unterlage aus weichgestelltem PVC-Schaum hat zweckmässig eine Stärke von 0,5 bis 3,0 mm. Besonders gute Ergebnisse sind dann erzielt worden, wenn die Schichtstärke 1 bis 2 mm beträgt.The underlay is made of plasticized PVC foam expediently a thickness of 0.5 to 3.0 mm. Particularly good results have been achieved when the layer thickness 1 to 2 mm.
Durch eine Prägung auf der Unterseite der Unterlage kann die Rutschfestigkeit weiter erhöht werden.An embossing on the underside of the base can further increase the slip resistance.
In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform des gebrauchsmustergemässen Fußbodenbelages im Schnitt dargestellt. In the drawing is an embodiment of the Floor covering according to utility model shown in section.
Der dargestellte textile Fußbodenbelag besteht aus einer Plüsch- oder Velourschicht a, die aus Textilfasern, z.B. Wolle, gebildet ist. Die Fasern können aber auch aus Polyacrylnitril, Polyamida Zellwolle o.a. bestehen. Die Fasern sind elektrostatisch aufgebracht, und in einer schicht b verankert. Die Klebschicht b ist auf eine Gewebeschicht c aufgebracht, die dem ganzen Fußbodenbelag die gewünschte Reißfestigkeit gibt. Als unterste Schicht ist auf die Gewebeschicht- c eine aufgeschäumte PVÖ-Schicht d aufgebracht, die eine Stärke von zweckmässig 1 bis 2 mm hat. Diese PVC-Schicht ist noch mit einer Prägung versehen.The textile floor covering shown consists of a plush or velor layer a, which is formed from textile fibers, such as wool. The fibers can, however, also consist of polyacrylonitrile, polyamide , rayon or the like. The fibers are applied electrostatically and anchored in a layer b. The adhesive layer b is applied to a fabric layer c, which gives the entire floor covering the desired tear strength. A foamed PVÖ layer d, which is expediently 1 to 2 mm thick, is applied to the fabric layer c as the bottom layer. This PVC layer is also embossed.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEJ12468U DE1897091U (en) | 1964-03-06 | 1964-03-06 | FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEJ12468U DE1897091U (en) | 1964-03-06 | 1964-03-06 | FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1897091U true DE1897091U (en) | 1964-07-23 |
Family
ID=33172976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEJ12468U Expired DE1897091U (en) | 1964-03-06 | 1964-03-06 | FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1897091U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29505095U1 (en) * | 1995-03-25 | 1995-05-18 | Roxan GmbH & Co. Veredelungen, 70469 Stuttgart | Anti-slip device for a doormat, in particular a motor vehicle doormat |
-
1964
- 1964-03-06 DE DEJ12468U patent/DE1897091U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29505095U1 (en) * | 1995-03-25 | 1995-05-18 | Roxan GmbH & Co. Veredelungen, 70469 Stuttgart | Anti-slip device for a doormat, in particular a motor vehicle doormat |
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