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DE1897091U - FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING. - Google Patents

FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING.

Info

Publication number
DE1897091U
DE1897091U DEJ12468U DEJ0012468U DE1897091U DE 1897091 U DE1897091 U DE 1897091U DE J12468 U DEJ12468 U DE J12468U DE J0012468 U DEJ0012468 U DE J0012468U DE 1897091 U DE1897091 U DE 1897091U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
slip
layer
pad
fibers
flooring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEJ12468U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jung & Simons
Original Assignee
Jung & Simons
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jung & Simons filed Critical Jung & Simons
Priority to DEJ12468U priority Critical patent/DE1897091U/en
Publication of DE1897091U publication Critical patent/DE1897091U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/06Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0071Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
    • D06N7/0073Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing the back coating or pre-coat being applied as an aqueous dispersion or latex
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0071Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
    • D06N7/0081Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing with at least one extra fibrous layer at the backing, e.g. stabilizing fibrous layer, fibrous secondary backing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N2203/045Vinyl (co)polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N2203/045Vinyl (co)polymers
    • D06N2203/048Polyvinylchloride (co)polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2205/00Condition, form or state of the materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/106Roughness, anti-slip, abrasiveness
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/06Building materials
    • D06N2211/066Floor coverings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Description

Rutschfeste Unterlage für Teppiche oder andere Fußbodenbeläge.Non-slip underlay for carpets or other floor coverings.

Das Gebrauchsmuster "bezieht sich auf eine rutschfeste Unterlage für Teppiche oder andere !Fußbodenbeläge, insbesondere textiler Ausbildung.The utility model "refers to a non-slip Underlay for carpets or other floor coverings, in particular textile training.

Schon seit längerem besteht Bedarf nach Fußbodenbelägen, insbesondere textiler Ausbildung, mit einer rutschfesten Unterlage. Für diese Zwecke wurden bisher in erster Linie Latex-Aufstriche auf der Rückseite der Beläge verwendet, die einen klebrigen Charakter aufweisen. Man hat auch schon versucht, durch besondere Massnahmen die Elastizität und Weichheit der Unterlage bzw. der Rückseite des Gesamtmaterials zu erhöhen. Diese Latex-Produkte haben nur eine begrenzte Beständigkeit gegenüber Benzin und anderen Reinigungsmitteln, sie sind gegen Alterung nicht genügend widerstandsfähig. Ihre Scheuer- und Kratzfestigkeit ist nur sehr gering.There has been a need for floor coverings for a long time, in particular textile training, with a non-slip pad. For these purposes were previously primarily Line of latex spreads used on the back of the toppings that have a sticky character. Attempts have also been made to take special measures to reduce the Elasticity and softness of the base or the back of the total material. These latex products have only have a limited resistance to gasoline and other cleaning agents; they are not resistant to aging sufficiently resistant. Their abrasion and scratch resistance is very low.

Diese Mängel werden nach dem Gebrauchsmuster praktisch dadurch behoben, dass die rutschfeste Unterlage aus weichgestelltem PVG-Schaum besteht. Eine solche Unterlage weist beträchtlich höhere mechanische Festigkeitswerte auf, während sie eine sehr rutschfeste und adhäsive Oberfläche besitzt.These defects become practical after the utility model remedied by the fact that the non-slip base is made of softened PVG foam. Such a document has considerably higher mechanical strength values, while having a very non-slip and adhesive surface owns.

Die Gehflächen von Teppichen und textlien Fußbodenbelägen wurden früher auf Webstühlen hergestellt. In neuerei The walking areas of carpets and textile floor coverings used to be made on looms. In innovation

Bank: Braunschweigische Staatsbank Zweigkasse Bad Gandersheim, Kto. 3130Bank: Braunschweigische Staatsbank Zweigkasse Bad Gandersheim, Account 3130

Postscheckkonto: Hannover 66715Postal checking account: Hannover 66715

130/107 Zo/St130/107 Zo / pc

Zeit "bestehen die Gehflächen solcher !Fußbodenbeläge aus geschnittenen Pasern, die in einer Leimschicht festgeklebt sind. Bin solcher Velourflor kann auf elektrostatischem Wege oder aber auch auf mechanische Weise hergestellt werden, indem die Leimschicht auf einen Träger aufgetragen wird, der aus Geweben, Gewirken, Textilvliesen oder auch anderen Materialien besteht. . -Time "the walking areas consist of such! Floor coverings cut strands that are glued in a layer of glue. Such a velor pile can be done electrostatically or can also be produced in a mechanical manner, in that the glue layer is applied to a carrier which made of woven, knitted, textile fleece or other materials consists. . -

Damit auch solche Fußbodenbeläge eine gute Rutschfestigkeit auf dem Boden im Sinne des Gebrauchsmusters erhalten, besteht nach dem Gebräuchsmuster der rutschfeste Bodenbelag aus einer Gehschicht aus Velourfasern, einer darunterliegenden Klebstoffschicht, in der die Pasern verankert sind, einem darunterliegenden Träger, in erster Linie einem Gewebe, Gewirke oder Vlies, und aus einer aufgeschäumten PVC-Schicht als Unterlage.So that such floor coverings also have good slip resistance received on the floor within the meaning of the utility model, According to the customary pattern, the non-slip floor covering consists of a walking layer made of velor fibers, a underlying adhesive layer in which the pasers are anchored are, an underlying carrier, primarily a woven, knitted or non-woven fabric, and made of a foamed PVC layer as a base.

Die Unterlage aus weichgestelltem PVC-Schaum hat zweckmässig eine Stärke von 0,5 bis 3,0 mm. Besonders gute Ergebnisse sind dann erzielt worden, wenn die Schichtstärke 1 bis 2 mm beträgt.The underlay is made of plasticized PVC foam expediently a thickness of 0.5 to 3.0 mm. Particularly good results have been achieved when the layer thickness 1 to 2 mm.

Durch eine Prägung auf der Unterseite der Unterlage kann die Rutschfestigkeit weiter erhöht werden.An embossing on the underside of the base can further increase the slip resistance.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform des gebrauchsmustergemässen Fußbodenbelages im Schnitt dargestellt. In the drawing is an embodiment of the Floor covering according to utility model shown in section.

Der dargestellte textile Fußbodenbelag besteht aus einer Plüsch- oder Velourschicht a, die aus Textilfasern, z.B. Wolle, gebildet ist. Die Fasern können aber auch aus Polyacrylnitril, Polyamida Zellwolle o.a. bestehen. Die Fasern sind elektrostatisch aufgebracht, und in einer schicht b verankert. Die Klebschicht b ist auf eine Gewebeschicht c aufgebracht, die dem ganzen Fußbodenbelag die gewünschte Reißfestigkeit gibt. Als unterste Schicht ist auf die Gewebeschicht- c eine aufgeschäumte PVÖ-Schicht d aufgebracht, die eine Stärke von zweckmässig 1 bis 2 mm hat. Diese PVC-Schicht ist noch mit einer Prägung versehen.The textile floor covering shown consists of a plush or velor layer a, which is formed from textile fibers, such as wool. The fibers can, however, also consist of polyacrylonitrile, polyamide , rayon or the like. The fibers are applied electrostatically and anchored in a layer b. The adhesive layer b is applied to a fabric layer c, which gives the entire floor covering the desired tear strength. A foamed PVÖ layer d, which is expediently 1 to 2 mm thick, is applied to the fabric layer c as the bottom layer. This PVC layer is also embossed.

Claims (4)

P.A.168 9&2*-6.3. ΒΊ SchutzansprücheP.A.168 9 & 2 * -6.3. ΒΊ Claims for protection 1. Rutsenfeste Unterlage für Teppiche oder andere !Fußbodenbeläge, insbesondere textiler Ausbildung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus weichgestelltem PVC-Schaum besteht.1. Non-slip underlay for carpets or others ! Floor coverings, in particular textile training, characterized in that they are made of plasticized PVC foam consists. 2. Unterlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie auf die Unterseite eines Fußbodenbelages aufgebracht ist, der aus einer Oberschicht (a) aus Velourfasern, einer darunterliegenden Klebstoffschicht (b), in der die Fasern verankert sind, einem darunterliegenden Träger (c), in erster Linie einem Gewebe, Gewirke oder Vlies besteht, und ferner die rutschfeste Unterlage als aufgeschäumte FVO-SchicL· ausgebildet ist.2. Pad according to claim 1, characterized in that it is applied to the underside of a floor covering is composed of a top layer (a) made of velor fibers, an underlying adhesive layer (b) in which the fibers are anchored, an underlying carrier (c), primarily a woven, knitted or non-woven fabric, and also the non-slip pad as a foamed FVO-SchicL is trained. 3. Unterlage nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Stärke von 0,5 bis 3»0 mm aufweist. . ■ .3. Pad according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it has a thickness of 0.5 to 3 »0 mm having. . ■. 4. Unterlage nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3? dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Unterseite der Unterlage zur Erhöhung der Adhäsion oberflächengeprägt ist.4. Document according to claims 1 to 3? through this characterized in that the underside of the pad is surface-embossed to increase adhesion. Patentanwalt -Dipi.-Ing. Hellmuth Kos©l Patent Attorney - Dipi.-Ing. Hellmuth Kos © l
DEJ12468U 1964-03-06 1964-03-06 FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING. Expired DE1897091U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEJ12468U DE1897091U (en) 1964-03-06 1964-03-06 FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEJ12468U DE1897091U (en) 1964-03-06 1964-03-06 FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1897091U true DE1897091U (en) 1964-07-23

Family

ID=33172976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEJ12468U Expired DE1897091U (en) 1964-03-06 1964-03-06 FLOORING, SUCH AS CARPET OR. THE SAME, WITH NON-SLIP BACKING.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1897091U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29505095U1 (en) * 1995-03-25 1995-05-18 Roxan GmbH & Co. Veredelungen, 70469 Stuttgart Anti-slip device for a doormat, in particular a motor vehicle doormat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29505095U1 (en) * 1995-03-25 1995-05-18 Roxan GmbH & Co. Veredelungen, 70469 Stuttgart Anti-slip device for a doormat, in particular a motor vehicle doormat

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