DE1759641C3 - Container for the storage of substances at low temperatures, in particular liquefied gases and method for manufacturing the container - Google Patents

Description

3. Container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in the direction of the container through the presses, characterized in that at the lower edge of the side walls after a substantial misalignment on the ground (2) a »walk-in annular chamber (7) an ao of ground movements in the Soil is established. is ordered, which is connected by a passage (8) with the Since the side walls of this known container earth's surface. are designed as load-bearing components and during

4. A container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, their inclination by lateral pressures a hoof marked that the insides of the hen are exposed to stress, they have to Container (1) with a cold insulation (14) and as avoidance of cracks relatively strong Sealing lining (15), such as a metal foil, forms. The manufacture of such containers is is provided, which cost in the area of the joints on the above with sufficient stability and lower edge of the side walls (2) with lig. Another effort is necessary when derar-wrinkles (16) is provided. term containers should be very deep and the presses

5. Container according to claim 4, characterized in that 30 must be accessible for inspection purposes,
draws that in the joint area a hose-feeding object of the invention is to provide a container for the miger insulating body (17). Storage of materials at low temperatures ζυ

6. Container after a? of claims 1 to 5, create the opposite of uneven demand marked that de. Container (1) with mungen of the surrounding soil one particularly an automatically effective control device for high stability and security against crack formation hydraulic presses (12) is provided. with reduced manufacturing and operating costs

7. A method for producing a container has most.

according to one of the preceding claims, that as a solution to this problem is according to the invention

characterized in that the side walls (2) are provided that the side walls of the container

are arranged freely hanging on detachably arranged support bodies (5) erect 4 ° and are attached to them

tet and after execution of the outer earth ridge rem the upper edge with one or more consoles

pouring, (18) through the hydraulic presses on spaced apart, independent

(12) are raised and then the gig mutually adjustable hydraulic presses

Support body (5) are removed. prop up.

45 With such a container, the single-

Side walls that act as a space delimitation

even with very uneven soil settlements

The invention relates to a container to keep the position continuously aligned vertically, since with hänrung of materials with low temperatures, in particular walls, a compensation for soil sets of liquefied gases, with side walls and 5 ° tongues by changing their support height Ceiling and an outer earth fill is aimed at and not as with the known containers the side walls and a method of manufacturing ropes by changing the height of the side walls of the container. after an inclined position of the container. Since in containers with these features, for example, the container according to the invention, the side walls by the French patents 1 322 598 55 also do not form any load-bearing wall parts, they can and 1,454,410 have become known to have a lighter design than was previously necessary cold insulation. Even when used, especially in the case of the container according to the invention With strong cold insulation, the floor does not freeze in either pressures of the presses over the walls under the foundation and outside the sides - the soil for the purpose of realigning the walls of the container, especially if 60 containers need to be transferred inside. Next very low temperatures occur in the container. the resulting lower manufacturing consists the floor below or next to the side costs, these and the operating costs can be used from cohesive layers, the diminution occurs when the presses only freeze at the upper edge an increase in volume and thus a richness of the container.

Raising of the soil when the water freezes. 65 Another simplification in the manufacture of the

Since the water distribution in the ground is often unequal, it is the building or container that forms when the ceiling

is moderate, also as a result of different properties - on the console or brackets of the side walls -

uneven subsidence occurs.

i 759

Use to check the seal the cross winds and the ground below it is useful when at the bottom of the Sidewalls a walk-in ring chamber is arranged, which is connected by a passage with the earth's surface can be. . .

The inside of the container can be covered with cold insulation and a sealing coating, such as a Metal foil, which is in the area of joints at the top and bottom of the side walls with Is provided with folds. Such folds allow height changes in length as a result of compensate for strong temperature differences. It also contributes to the fact that in the area of the joints tubular dam body is arranged

In order to use the hydraulic presses on which the side walls of the container rest, which are passed through the Soil as a result of uneven uplifts or subsidence caused by the low temperatures To compensate, there is no need for continuous regulation of the presses by hand, if according to another Feature of the container with an automatically effective control device for the hydraulic Pressing is provided. The necessary corrections by the hydraulic presses there are some reluctant things Method for the manufacture of the container is according to the invention that the Side walls on detachably arranged support bodies

a »ch ^ dh ment Λ

^ mn on the pns »en

turn Z with ^ f /.^ f
Console 13 from on their

tfSS

giving g tg

Wstutzen » _Wsufenden

the dome

figured out that on their inside

diT, for example, from,, m f _from

Sealing lining IS on l _a SS t _d £, for example, from the 1 »^» ^Λ £ * ££ ^ι d _e MetaU oHe is besteta in aluminum sheet. £ ^ie ^ £ e4 _{and the Ktm} _

rich of ^ ™ ** ™ * ^ ™ around the Abdich-> 5 sole 13 with ner Fael ^ ^v ^ ^eh « ⁿ _Ue tung to maintain ^wen » ° ' ^c ^ _{16 H t a} genemander ^ ß «· ^ rdjeser Falteml S hose former dam body 17 door cue

processing of ^the ™ ^ .. of _the ■ of _the drawing again «, f« J "" ^e gj ^ ⁿ f Sg ₁ the setting down of the given container 1 results from _spacing antenwande2 on the m beJ ^ n ₂ a ^ _n

parent hydraulic presses IZ ^ i channel 10 access ig "™ 4 to ^A, etc. currency MTU ^ ^ ^ at ^ d eto. h ^ _{unt £ r}

standing support bodyS from the Rmgkammer7 ago

removed ™ «* \ ^ ΧΓ ^ η and their

Weight of the ceiling

. ₅

the annular chamber can be designed as a drainage. will

VVIUUIIUVII ■■■ »·. wvibs A ^ w- .. _

the dome-shaped ceiling 4 separated. In the construction state of the container 1 shown in the drawing, which does not yet correspond to the final state of construction, the side walls 2 rest on support bodies 5, the z. B. consist of steel bodies of I-profile. As in Fig. 2 can be seen, this support body S rest on a reinforced concrete base 6, which is part of a walkable Annular chamber 7, which is connected to the terrain surface 9 by a passage 8.

According to FIG. 3 an annular channel 10 is provided in the upper edge portion of the container 1, whose sole 11 lying next to the side wall 2 serves as a foundation for hydraulic presses 12. the Foundations of the hydraulic presses 12 can

Kind, at utuin uui ^ n _u .>. - "

especially low temperatures, the risk of un-

55 freezing of the foundations or the heating of the soil under the foundations during does not appear economically viable over the entire operating time. Such buildings are deeper, for example established in the ground, especially larger ones

6o cold stores. The same problem arises in such cold stores as described in detail for a Container designed structure for receiving low temperature liquefied gas described above is. Such cold stores have so far been due to the high

65 hen operating costs due to laying under the floor To operate heaters only uneconomically.

1 sheet of drawings

Claims (2)

and removals that lead to uneven claims: stresses on the components of the container and, in particular, to cracks in the side walls of the container 1. Containers can lead to the storage of materials with lower ones, if not additional measures Temperatures, especially of liquefied seeds to prevent such non-uniform gases, with side walls and a ceiling as well as claims are made, an external embankment on the side walls the, characterized in that the withdrawing gas container is uneven Side walls (2) of the container (1) freely hanging settlements and an inclined position of the container are arranged and are avoided at their upper io through the use of scaffolding posts . Edge with one or more consoles (13) on the, which extend in length to the bottom of the container which are arranged at a distance from one another and can be detached. There are and standing on the floor gigantic hydraulic presses that can be adjusted from one another so that walls designed as load-bearing components are in front of Support the sen (12). seen their support posts just above that 2. Container according to claim 1, characterized by using 15 pods by using presses in their shows that the ceiling (4) can be adjusted along the length or length. With this arrangement is Consoles (13) of the side walls (2) supported the disadvantage that a lifting and removal