DE10333573B3 - Fuel injection arrangement has hydraulic coupler piston(s) with central fill volume connected to guide gap and to fuel feed line, one piston fixed to actuator and one to valve needle via piston rod - Google Patents
Fuel injection arrangement has hydraulic coupler piston(s) with central fill volume connected to guide gap and to fuel feed line, one piston fixed to actuator and one to valve needle via piston rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10333573B3 DE10333573B3 DE2003133573 DE10333573A DE10333573B3 DE 10333573 B3 DE10333573 B3 DE 10333573B3 DE 2003133573 DE2003133573 DE 2003133573 DE 10333573 A DE10333573 A DE 10333573A DE 10333573 B3 DE10333573 B3 DE 10333573B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- actuator
- valve
- coupler
- valve needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100241486 Caenorhabditis elegans him-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/0603—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using piezoelectric or magnetostrictive operating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/30—Fuel-injection apparatus having mechanical parts, the movement of which is damped
- F02M2200/304—Fuel-injection apparatus having mechanical parts, the movement of which is damped using hydraulic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/70—Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger
- F02M2200/703—Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger hydraulic
- F02M2200/704—Linkage between actuator and actuated element, e.g. between piezoelectric actuator and needle valve or pump plunger hydraulic with actuator and actuated element moving in different directions, e.g. in opposite directions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Stand der TechnikState of technology
Die
Erfindung geht aus von einer Vorrichtung nach der Gattung des Patentanspruchs
1. Eine solche Vorrichtung mit direkt (nämlich ohne Steuerkammer und
Steuerventil) gesteuerter Ventilnadel des Einspritzventils, mit
Piezoaktor (= Piezosteller) und Übersetzung
durch hydraulischen Koppler ist durch die
Die
aus
Weiterhin
ist aus der
Vorteile der ErfindungAdvantages of invention
Die erfindungsgemäße Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 hat dem gegenüber den Vorteil, dass eine CR-Druckunterstützung geschaffen wird. Dadurch kann das Öffnen und Schließen des Einspritzventils schneller erfolgen.The Fuel injection device according to the invention for internal combustion engines with the characterizing features of claim 1 has the across from the advantage of providing CR printing support. Thereby can opening and closing of the injector take place faster.
Zeichnungdrawing
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Es zeigtOn embodiment the fuel injection device according to the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in the description below explained in more detail. It shows
die einzige Figur die wesentlichen Komponenten einer erfindungsgemäßen Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung mit einem Einspritzventil und einem hydraulischen Koppler.the only figure shows the essential components of a fuel injection device according to the invention with an injection valve and a hydraulic coupler.
Beschreibung des AusführungsbeispielsDescription of the embodiment
Die
erfindungsgemäße Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung
Zum
Steuern des Öffnens
und Schließens der
Einspritzöffnungen
dient ein Aktor
Die
Kolben
Der
Aktor
Zwischen
den zylindrischen Außenflächen der
Kolben und einem diese aufnehmenden Gehäuse (in der vereinfachten Darstellung
der Figur nicht gezeigt) bestehen Führungsspalte
Maßgeblich für die Funktion sind die den oben genannten Durchmessern (für kreisförmige Querschnitte) entsprechenden Flächen f1, f2, f4 bis f6. Kreisförmige Querschnitte sind zwar für die Herstellung zweckmäßig, die Erfindung ist jedoch hierauf nicht beschränkt.Essential for the Function are the diameters mentioned above (for circular cross-sections) corresponding areas f1, f2, f4 to f6. circular Cross sections are for the production expedient, the However, the invention is not limited to this.
Mindestens
einer der Kolben
Der
Aktor
Beim Öffnen wird
die Ventilnadel
Wird
beim Abschalten des Stroms des Aktors
Bei einer speziellen Ausführungsform ist d5 = d1, und d4 = d2. Der Koppler überträgt daher den vom Aktor ausgeführten Weg im Verhältnis 1 : 1 auf die Ventilnadel. Dies ist in vielen Fällen ideal.at a special embodiment is d5 = d1, and d4 = d2. The coupler therefore transmits the path carried out by the actuator in relation to 1: 1 on the valve needle. In many cases this is ideal.
Ein
wichtiges Merkmal der Erfindung besteht darin, dass an der dem Einspritzventil
abgewandten Seite des mit ihm direkt verbundenen Kolbens
Von
Vorteil ist, dass sich eine große
Geschwindigkeit der Düsennadel
Die
gezeigte Vorrichtung weist noch weitere Merkmale auf. Zumindest
in einem Bereich der den Aktor
Bei
Ausführungsformen
der Erfindung ist der weitere Füllraum
Die Erfindung erfasst auch Ausführungsformen, bei denen der unter hohem Druck stehende Kraftstoff nicht von einem Hochdruckspeicher zugeführt wird, sondern von einer dem Einspritzventil zugeordneten Pumpe (z.B. Pumpe-Düse-Einheit, Unit Injector), die auch den Füllraum speist.The Invention also covers embodiments where the high pressure fuel is not from one High pressure accumulator supplied but by a pump assigned to the injection valve (e.g. Unit injector), which is also the filling space fed.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003133573 DE10333573B3 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2003-07-24 | Fuel injection arrangement has hydraulic coupler piston(s) with central fill volume connected to guide gap and to fuel feed line, one piston fixed to actuator and one to valve needle via piston rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003133573 DE10333573B3 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2003-07-24 | Fuel injection arrangement has hydraulic coupler piston(s) with central fill volume connected to guide gap and to fuel feed line, one piston fixed to actuator and one to valve needle via piston rod |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10333573B3 true DE10333573B3 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
Family
ID=33305242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003133573 Expired - Fee Related DE10333573B3 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2003-07-24 | Fuel injection arrangement has hydraulic coupler piston(s) with central fill volume connected to guide gap and to fuel feed line, one piston fixed to actuator and one to valve needle via piston rod |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10333573B3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006108741A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel-injector with two-stage opening |
WO2006128751A1 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Common rail injector |
WO2007057170A1 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | High pressure fuel injector |
WO2012104000A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injector |
CN102782302A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-11-14 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Fuel injector and method for the manufacture and/or assembly of a nozzle needle assembly |
JP2020051368A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | 日立建機株式会社 | Fuel injection device and work machine |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0864743A2 (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines |
DE10136186A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Valve for controlling liquids, has transition region between second piston and intermediate piston arranged in region with lower pressure than in system pressure region |
-
2003
- 2003-07-24 DE DE2003133573 patent/DE10333573B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0864743A2 (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines |
DE10136186A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Valve for controlling liquids, has transition region between second piston and intermediate piston arranged in region with lower pressure than in system pressure region |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006108741A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel-injector with two-stage opening |
WO2006128751A1 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Common rail injector |
DE102005024721B4 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2017-06-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Common rail injector |
WO2007057170A1 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | High pressure fuel injector |
CN102782302A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-11-14 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Fuel injector and method for the manufacture and/or assembly of a nozzle needle assembly |
CN102782302B (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2015-02-25 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Fuel injector and method for the manufacture and/or assembly of a nozzle needle assembly |
US9494116B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2016-11-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injector and method for the manufacture and/or assembly of a nozzle needle assembly |
WO2012104000A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injector |
CN103339366A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2013-10-02 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Fuel injector |
CN103339366B (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2016-11-09 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Fuel injector |
JP2020051368A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | 日立建機株式会社 | Fuel injection device and work machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |