DE102016218046B4 - Method, device and system for producing a book-like ID, value or security document and a book-like ID, value or security document - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for producing a book-like identity document, value document or security document (100), wherein the identity document, value document or security document (100) has a cover (102) and a passport book block (104) comprising a data card (106), several double pages (108 ), a cover sheet (110) and a flap tape (112), the data card (106) having a flexible tab (120) connected to the data card (106) along one edge, the data card (106) with the flexible tab ( 120), the double pages (108), the cover sheet (110) and the lap band (112) are sewn together with a seam (114), and the cover (102) with an inside (126) flat with an outside (124) the cover sheet (110) is glued, the method comprising the following steps: - providing the passport book block (104), - providing the cover (102), - providing an adhesive layer (612), in particular an adhesive tape, the adhesive layer (612) on a carrier film (610) is applied, the adhesive layer (612) having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature - heating of the adhesive layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature, - application of the adhesive layer (612) to the inside (126) of the cover (102), the adhesive layer (612) on the inside (126) of the cover (102) adheres, and detachment of the adhesive layer (612) from the carrier film (610), - joining the cover (102) and the passport book block (104) to a passport book blank (128), with the outside (124) of the cover sheet (110) on the inside (126) of the cover (102) is placed, - folding the passport book blank (128), - then heating the adhesive layer (612) to the curing temperature, - fixing the passport book blank (128) in folded state until the adhesive layer (612) has hardened and a material and / or form-fitting connection between cover (102) and cover sheet (104) is established.

Description

The invention relates to a method, a device and a system for producing a book-like ID, value or security document and a book-like ID, value or security document.

Book-like identity documents, documents of value or security documents, for example passports, consist of a cover and a passport book block which is protected by the cover and has personal and / or document-specific information. The passport book block has several double pages and a data card. The data card is, for example, a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photo, name or address of the user or an identification number is applied, in particular also in machine-readable form. The double pages can contain further person-specific and / or document-specific information or, for example, be designed as visa pages for receiving visa stamps. The identification document, value document or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.

A flexible tab is provided on one edge of the data card. The flap is sewn together along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to form the passport book block. A lap band is usually provided along the seam to protect the seam.

Book-like identity documents, documents of value or security documents of this type are usually produced by assembling and sewing the passport book block. The passport book block is then glued to the cover and the resulting passport book blank is folded.

These identity, value or security documents, however, have a strong set-up behavior, that is, the identity, value or security document has the tendency to unfold, whereby the handling of the passport book is difficult.

The post-published pamphlet DE 10 2015 219 813 A1 discloses a method and a device for producing a security document, in which a first document part and at least one further document part are provided and connected to one another by means of a joining process.

The pamphlet WO 2015/104040 A1 discloses a method for producing a security document.

Finally, the document discloses US 6,207,248 B1 an adhesive for use in bookbinding.

The object of the invention is to provide a method, a device and a system for the production of an identity document, a document of value or a security document which has an improved display behavior. The objects of the invention are furthermore to provide an identity document, a valuable document or a security document with an improved display behavior.

The objects on which the invention is based are achieved with the features of the independent patent claims. Embodiments of the invention are given in the dependent claims.

Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous because the final fixing of the cover to the passport book block in the folded or closed position acts on the identity, value or security document in this position. The cover is usually attached to the front sheet of the passport book block before it is folded. If the ID, valuable or security document is then folded, tensions arise between the cover and the cover sheet, which lead to the ID, valuable or security document being set up. The final fixing after folding together avoids these tensions, so that the ID, value or security document is kept in the closed state. The prefixing prevents the passport book block from being displaced during the folding process, so that the identity, value or security documents can be produced with a high degree of accuracy.

In the following, an “ID, value or security document” is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is applied in an optically legible manner, identifying the user or the document, for example for approval and use of certain services or functions. This includes, for example, identification documents, in particular passports, ID cards, visas as well as driver's licenses, vehicle registration documents, vehicle documents, company ID cards, health cards or other ID documents as well as waybills or other credentials. For example, the document can also be a voucher or an access card. The document can be a chip or other electronic component have, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information.

In the following, a “data card” is understood to mean a paper or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of an identification document, value or security document, on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is applied in an optically readable manner that identifies the user or the document, for example for the release and use of certain services or functions. The data card can have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for storing person-specific and / or document-specific information.

An “adhesive layer” is understood to mean a layer of a material that has adhesive properties at a first temperature, the activation temperature, and crosslinks or hardens after heating to a second temperature, the curing temperature, which is above the first temperature. The adhesive layer can harden by heating or by subsequent cooling. The adhesive layer can be, for example, so-called thermal or hotmelt adhesives, which soften above a defined temperature and cure by subsequent cooling. Alternatively, chemically curing adhesives can be used, the curing process of which is accelerated above the curing temperature. Alternatively, two-component polyurethane adhesives known from the bookbinding industry can be used if they harden or crosslink above the hardening temperature.

• - Bereitstellen des Passbuchblocks,
• - Bereitstellen des Einbandes,
• - Bereitstellen einer Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere eines Klebebandes, wobei die Klebstoffschicht auf einer Trägerfolie aufgebracht ist, wobei die Klebstoffschicht eine Aktivierungstemperatur aufweist, bei der die Klebstoffschicht adhäsive Eigenschaften entwickelt sowie eine Aushärtetemperatur, bei der die Klebstoffschicht vernetzt und aushärtet, wobei die Aushärtetemperatur höher ist als die Aktivierungstemperatur,
• - Erwärmen der Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere auf die Aktivierungstemperatur,
• - Aufbringen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Innenseite des Einbandes, wobei die Klebstoffschicht an der Innenseite des Einbandes haftet, und Lösen der Klebstoffschicht von der Trägerfolie,
• - Verbinden des Einbandes und des Buchinhaltes zu einem Passbuchrohling, wobei die Außenseite des Vorblattes auf die Innenseite des Einbandes aufgelegt wird,
• - Falten des Passbuchrohlings,
• - Anschließendes Erhitzen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Aushärtetemperatur,
• - Fixieren des Passbuchrohlings in zusammengefaltetem Zustand bis die Klebstoffschicht ausgehärtet ist und eine stoff- und/oder formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Einband und Vorblatt hergestellt ist.

According to embodiments of the invention, a method for producing a book-like identification, value or security document is provided. The identification, value or security document has a cover and a passport book block comprising a data card, several double pages, a cover sheet and a flap tape, the data card having a flexible flap connected to the data card along one edge. The data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover sheet and the cover tape are sewn together with a seam. The inside of the cover is glued flat to the outside of the cover sheet. The procedure consists of the following steps:

• - Provision of the passport book block,
• - Providing the cover,
• - Provision of an adhesive layer, in particular an adhesive tape, the adhesive layer being applied to a carrier film, the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature,
• - heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature,
• - applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, the adhesive layer adhering to the inside of the cover, and detaching the adhesive layer from the carrier film,
• - Joining of the cover and the book contents to a passport book blank, whereby the outside of the cover sheet is placed on the inside of the cover,
• - folding the passport book blank,
• - Subsequent heating of the adhesive layer to the hardening temperature,
• - Fixing of the passport book blank in the folded state until the adhesive layer has hardened and a material and / or form-fitting connection is established between the cover and the cover sheet.

The adhesive is supplied, for example, on the carrier film as an endless material, the width of the adhesive layer corresponding to a required width, which of the carrier film essentially corresponds to the width of the cover, and the adhesive layer is cut to the required length on the carrier film before heating to the activation temperature will. This ensures that the adhesive layer has the dimensions required for the respective identity document, value document or security document. In particular, it is possible to react to different dimensions of the identity document, value document or security document by cutting immediately before sticking on, so that identity document, value document or security document with different dimensions can be produced.

The carrier film with the adhesive layer is preferably guided in one transport direction onto a flat support, the adhesive layer being applied to the inside of the cover on the support, the length of the support essentially corresponding to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and where the support has rounded edges on its front and rear edge in the transport direction, the carrier film being guided over the rounded edges. Due to the rounded edges of the support, the carrier film is pulled downwards in front of and behind the section that carries the adhesive layer to be applied, so that only the cut-to-size adhesive layer lies on the support and with one Placing the cover can come into contact with it and adhere to it. In particular, if the length of the adhesive layer is slightly shorter than the length of the cover, this offers the advantage that the adhesive layer immediately following on the carrier film, which is in particular only separated from the adhesive layer to be applied by a cut, cannot adhere to the cover. If the adhesive layer also has a residual stiffness, the front and rear edges guided over the edges can detach from the carrier film, so that the adhesive layer can be pulled off the carrier film more easily.

In this method, a section of the carrier film with the adhesive layer can be guided onto the support until a front edge of the adhesive layer in the transport direction is located on the front edge of the support in the transport direction. The adhesive layer can then be cut to the required length on the rear edge in the transport direction. This can ensure that the adhesive layer always has the required length and that no immediately following adhesive layer can lie on the support.

The required width of the adhesive layer preferably corresponds to the width of the cover and / or the width of the passport book block or is less than this, and the required length of the adhesive layer corresponds to the length of the cover and / or the length of the passport book block or is less than this. After the adhesive layer has been heated, it can deform plastically. When folding the passport booklet and fixing it in the folded state, a defined pressure is exerted on it, as a result of which the adhesive layer is distributed between the cover sheet and the cover and can escape slightly at the edges. This ensures that the cover sheet and the cover are glued to one another over a large area. The length and the width of the adhesive layer are selected so that the adhesive layer only exits slightly at the edges to prevent contamination of the ID, value or security document or the device for producing the ID, value or security document, or to stick the passport booklet together impede.

The heating to the activation temperature can take place before the carrier film is guided onto the support. This could shorten the production time, since the adhesive layer can be applied to the inside of the cover immediately after the lead is applied.

Alternatively, the heating to the activation temperature can also take place on the support, whereby the support can result in uniform heating of the adhesive layer. In particular, the support can be heated in order to maintain the temperature of the heated adhesive layer.

• - Einbringen einer Falzkante im Bereich der Naht,
• - Einschieben des Passbuchrohlings zwischen zwei paarweise und parallel angeordnete, beabstandete Rollen durch einen Stempel, wobei der Stempel an der Falzkante angreift und den Passbuchrohling mit der Außenseite des Einbandes voran zwischen die Rollen einschiebt.

The folding of the passport book blank can be done, for example, with the following steps:

• - Insertion of a folded edge in the area of the seam,
• - Insertion of the passport book blank between two paired and parallel spaced rollers by a stamp, the stamp engaging the folded edge and pushing the passport blank with the outside of the cover first between the rollers.

A gap is formed between the rollers, which are arranged in pairs, into which the passport book blank is inserted with the outside of the cover. The halves of the passport book blank are pressed against the stamp on both sides by the rollers, whereby the passport book blank is folded. The previous introduction of the folding edge has the advantage that the folding edge is defined, so that it is ensured that the passport book blank is folded in two halves along the seam. Several pairs of rollers arranged one behind the other can be provided in the insertion direction. The distance between the rollers of the roller pairs can decrease in the direction of insertion, so that the gap between the rollers tapers in the direction of insertion. This can simplify the folding process.

In order to further improve the folding process, after the folding edge has been introduced, a first book half can be pre-folded relative to a second book half around the folding edge. As a result, the folding edge is additionally defined, so that a shifting of the passport book blank is prevented during the folding process. For this purpose, the second half of the passport book blank can be fixed, for example between the stamp and a jaw, the stamp and the jaw ending in the area of the folding edge. The first half protruding beyond the punch is then folded over at right angles, for example by a second punch that can be displaced transversely to the direction of insertion.

For example, the adhesive layer is heated to the hardening temperature, and the passport book blank is fixed in the folded-up state between several paired and spaced-apart rollers arranged in parallel. These rollers enable the passport book blank to be fixed in the folded-up state while the passport book blank is transported on, for example to a subsequent processing station. The distance between the rollers of a roller pair is chosen so that a desired pressure is exerted on the passport book blank.

Optionally, after the adhesive layer has been applied to the inside of the cover, a visual inspection can be carried out to determine whether the adhesive layer has been applied flatly to the cover. Further processing only takes place when the adhesive layer has been applied over the entire surface. If the cover is not completely covered with the adhesive layer, the cover is sorted out and a new cover is provided, onto which a layer of adhesive is applied again. This avoids the production of identity documents, documents of value or security documents in which the cover cannot be completely glued to the passport book block.

After the adhesive layer has hardened, for example, the side edges of the passport book blank are mechanically processed, in particular the free edges are cut to a defined format of the identity document, document of value or security document. The cover and the passport book block or the passport book blank are produced with a slight oversize and only then cut to the desired format. This allows manufacturing-related tolerances to be compensated. Furthermore, this manufacturing method has the advantage that an adhesive layer that has emerged from the side between the cover and the passport book block can be removed. If pages of the identity document, value or security document are glued to one another at the edges due to the leaked adhesive layer, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer. The length and width of the passport book blank is preferably selected such that a sufficiently wide protrusion can be removed from the free edges.

• - Bereitstellen der Datenkarte,
• - Anbringen der flexiblen Lasche an einem Rand der Datenkarte, insbesondere mit einem Ultraschallschweißverfahren,
• - Bereitstellen der Doppelseiten und des Vorblattes,
• - Zusammentragen des Datenkarte, der Doppelseiten und des Vorblattes,
• - Anbringen des Fälzelbandes an der Außenseite des Vorblattes
• - Vernähen der Lasche, der Doppelseiten, des Vorblattes und des Fälzelbandes entlang einer Naht zu einem Passbuchblock.

The method can optionally have the following steps:

• - Provision of the data card,
• - Attaching the flexible tab to an edge of the data card, in particular using an ultrasonic welding process,
• - Provision of the double pages and the cover sheet,
• - Gathering the data card, the double pages and the cover sheet,
• - Attaching the lintel tape to the outside of the cover sheet
• - Sewing the flap, the double pages, the cover sheet and the flap tape along a seam to form a passport book block.

Through these process steps, the passport book block is put together immediately before the cover sheet is glued to the cover. So there is an individual compilation of each ID, value or security document.

The identity document, document of value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip. The personal and / or document-specific data are preferably stored after the identification, value or security document has been completed, so that it is ensured that the data are not stored on an incorrect identification, value or security document. For this purpose, after the production of the ID, valuable or security document and before the data is saved, a quality control of the ID, valuable or security document is carried out. The data is only saved on the ID, value or security document if the ID, value or security document has passed the quality control.

• - eine ebene Auflage, wobei die Länge der Auflage im Wesentlichen der Länge der benötigten Länge der Klebstoffschicht entspricht, und wobei die Auflage an ihrem in einer Transportrichtung vorderen und hinteren Rand abgerundete Kanten aufweist
• - eine Transporteinrichtung für die Trägerfolie, wobei die Transporteinrichtung die Trägerfolie über die Auflage und um die abgerundeten Kanten führt,
• - einer Heizeinrichtung, die die Klebstoffschicht auf die Aktivierungstemperatur erhitzen kann,
• - einer Schneideeinrichtung zum Zuschneiden der Klebstoffschicht auf die benötigte Länge, und
• - einer Transporteinrichtung zum Bewegen des Einbandes.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a device for providing a cover for producing a book-like identity document, document of value or security document is provided. The identification, value or security document has a cover and a passport book block comprising a data card, several double pages, a cover sheet and a flap tape, the data card having a flexible flap connected to the data card along one edge. The data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover sheet and the cover tape are sewn together with a seam. The inside of the cover is glued flat to the outside of the cover sheet. The adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature. The device has an adhesive unit, the adhesive unit having a heating device for heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, the device for applying the adhesive layer having:

• a flat support, the length of the support essentially corresponding to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and the support having rounded edges on its front and rear edge in a transport direction
• - A transport device for the carrier film, wherein the transport device is the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges,
• - a heating device that can heat the adhesive layer to the activation temperature,
• a cutting device for cutting the adhesive layer to the required length, and
• - A transport device for moving the cover.

With the flat support, the adhesive layer can be applied to the cover using the method described above, preventing a section of the adhesive layer immediately following on the carrier film from adhering to the cover.

• - eine ebene Auflage, wobei die Länge der Auflage im Wesentlichen der Länge der benötigten Länge der Klebstoffschicht entspricht, und wobei die Auflage an ihrem in einer Transportrichtung vorderen und hinteren Rand abgerundete Kanten aufweist
• - eine Transporteinrichtung für die Trägerfolie, wobei die Transporteinrichtung die Trägerfolie über die Auflage und um die abgerundeten Kanten führt,
• - einer Heizeinrichtung, die die Klebstoffschicht auf die Aktivierungstemperatur erhitzen kann,
• - einer Schneideeinrichtung zum Zuschneiden der Klebstoffschicht auf die benötigte Länge, und
• - einer Transporteinrichtung zum Bewegen des Einbandes.

The adhesive unit preferably has:

• a flat support, the length of the support essentially corresponding to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and the support having rounded edges on its front and rear edge in a transport direction
• a transport device for the carrier film, the transport device guiding the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges,
• - a heating device that can heat the adhesive layer to the activation temperature,
• a cutting device for cutting the adhesive layer to the required length, and
• - A transport device for moving the cover.

• - ein Magazin zur Auswahl und/oder Bereitstellung des Einbandes.

Furthermore, the device can have:

• - a magazine for selecting and / or providing the cover.

The gluing device preferably has a redundant feed for the carrier film. The gluing device has, in particular, a magazine for at least two carrier foils, the carrier foils being wound up on rolls, for example. If there is no carrier film on a roll, the second roll is automatically changed so that there is no interruption in the manufacturing process. At the same time, a signal is output to an operator to change the empty roll.

• - eine Falteinheit zum Falten des Einbandes und des Passbuchblocks,
• - einer Fixiereinheit, die den Einbandes sowie den Passbuchblock in gefaltetem Zustand fixiert, und die eine Heizeinrichtung zum Erhitzen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Aushärtetemperatur aufweist, und mit
• - einer Transporteinrichtung zum Transport des Einbandes, des Passbuchblocks und/oder des Passbuchrohlings,

wobei die Falteinheit aufweist:

• - Zumindest zwei paarweise und parallel angeordnete, beabstandete Rollen,
• - einen Stempel, der in eine Einschubrichtung zwischen die Rollen geführt werden kann,
• - eine Halteeinrichtung, die den Passbuchrohling derart am Stempel halten kann, dass der Passbuchrohling mit der Naht und/oder einer an der Naht angeordneten Falzkante an einer Kante des Stempels anliegt, und
• - einem Antrieb, zum Bewegen des Stempels zwischen die Rollen.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a device for providing a cover for producing a book-like identity document, document of value or security document is provided. The identification, value or security document has a cover and a passport book block comprising a data card, several double pages, a cover sheet and a flap tape, the data card having a flexible flap connected to the data card along one edge. The data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover sheet and the cover tape are sewn together with a seam. The inside of the cover is glued flat to the outside of the cover sheet. The adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature. The adhesive layer is applied to the inside of the cover. The gluing and folding device has:

• - a folding unit for folding the cover and the passport book block,
• - A fixing unit which fixes the cover and the passport book block in the folded state, and which has a heating device for heating the adhesive layer to the hardening temperature, and with
• - a transport device for transporting the cover, the passport book block and / or the passport book blank,

wherein the folding unit comprises:

• - At least two spaced rollers arranged in pairs and in parallel,
• - a punch that can be guided between the rollers in one direction of insertion,
• a holding device which can hold the passport book blank on the stamp in such a way that the passport book blank with the seam and / or a folded edge arranged on the seam rests against an edge of the stamp, and
• - a drive for moving the punch between the rollers.

With the stamp, the passport book blank can be pressed into the gap between the rolls, the book halves of the passport book blank being pressed laterally against the stamp by the rolls, thus folding the passport book blank.

The holding device has, for example, a jaw which can press a first book half laterally against the stamp. As a result, the first half of the passport book blank is held in such a way that the second passport book half can be folded around the stamp.

A second stamp is preferably provided in this embodiment, the direction of movement of the second stamp running transversely to the direction of movement of the first stamp and being arranged in such a way that it can bend the second book half around the folding edge relative to the first book half, in particular at right angles, during a process. The second stamp is used to pre-fold so that the passport book blank can be pressed between the rollers more easily.

The heating device of the gluing device can be provided on the support so that the adhesive layer on the support can be heated.

The fixing device can have several parallel rollers arranged in pairs, as well as a transport device which can move the passport book blank between the rollers.

Optionally, a storage device can be provided for selecting and providing the cover, so that ID, value or security documents can be produced with different covers.

The gluing and folding device can also have a collecting tray for collecting the passport book block and the cover.

The passport book block is placed on the collecting tray so that the cover with the adhesive layer applied to it can be placed flat. The device for selecting and / or providing the cover enables various identification, value or security documents to be created individually. A parts list is preferably created for the identity document, document of value or security document and the cover is selected as a function of this parts list.

A device for processing the free edges of the passport book blank is optionally provided.

• - eine Erkennungsvorrichtung, wobei die Erkennungsvorrichtung ausgebildet ist zur Erfassung des Identifikationsmerkmals der Datenkarte, und zur Erstellung einer für die jeweilige Datenkarte individuellen Stückliste für das Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument in Abhängigkeit von dem erfassten Identifikationsm erkm al,
• - eine Vorrichtung zur Anbringung der Lasche an einem Rand der Datenkarte,
• - eine Zusammenstellvorrichtung für den Passbuchblock, wobei die Zusammenstellvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit von der individuellen Stückliste die Anzahl und Art der Doppelseiten sowie das Vorlageblattes zusammenstellt und personalisiert,
• - eine Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung und Anbringung eines Fälzelbandes
• - eine Vorrichtung zum Verbinden der Doppelseiten, des Vorlageblattes, des Fälzelbandes sowie der Lasche zu einem Passbuchblock,
• - eine Endbearbeitungsvorrichtung für den Passbuchrohling, wobei die Endbearbeitungsvorrichtung die Außenkanten des Passbuches bearbeitet, und
• - eine Personalisierungsvorrichtung für einen im Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument, insbesondere in der Datenkarte vorgesehenen Chip mit einem gesicherten Speicherbereich.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a system is provided for producing a book-shaped ID, value or security document with a device as described above, the system further comprising:

• - a recognition device, wherein the recognition device is designed to record the identification feature of the data card and to create an individual parts list for the respective data card for the ID, value or security document, depending on the recorded identification feature,
• - a device for attaching the tab to an edge of the data card,
• - A compilation device for the passport book block, the compilation device compiling and personalizing the number and type of double pages and the template sheet as a function of the individual parts list,
• - A device for providing and attaching a lapping tape
• - a device for connecting the double pages, the template sheet, the flap tape and the flap to form a passport book block,
• a finishing device for the passport book blank, the finishing device processing the outer edges of the passport book, and
• a personalization device for a chip provided in the identity document, document of value or security document, in particular in the data card, with a secured memory area.

The data card, the passport book block, a passport book blank and / or the ID, value or security document are transported individually between the devices, with an assignment of the respective data card, passport book block, passport book blank and / or the ID, value or or security document to the individual parts list created by the recognition device.

In a further aspect of the invention, a book-like identification, value or security document is provided. The identification, value or security document has a cover and a passport book block comprising a data card, several double pages, a cover sheet and a flap tape, the data card having a flexible flap connected to the data card along one edge. The data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover sheet and the cover tape are sewn together with a seam. The inside of the cover is glued flat to the outside of the cover sheet. The identification, value or security document is produced using a method according to the invention.

The book-like identification, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, with personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.

• 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument,
• 2 a)-g) Verfahrensschritte zur Herstellung des buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument aus 1,
• 3 eine schematische Darstellung eines Systems zur Herstellung eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments,
• 4 ein Ablaufdiagramm eines Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokuments mit dem System aus 3,
• 5 eine Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen eines Einbandes und eine Klebe- und Faltvorrichtung,
• 6 die Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen eines Einbandes aus 5,
• 7 die Klebe- und Falteinheit aus 5, und
• 8a - 8g Verfahrensschritte des Klebe- und Faltverfahren.

In the following, embodiments of the invention are explained with reference to the drawings. In these show:

• 1 a perspective view of a book-shaped ID, value or security document,
• 2 a) -g ) Process steps for producing the book-shaped ID, value or security document 1 ,
• 3 a schematic representation of a system for producing a book-shaped ID, value or security document,
• 4th a flowchart of a method for producing a book-shaped ID, value or security document with the system 3 ,
• 5 a device for providing a cover and a gluing and folding device,
• 6th the device for providing a cover 5 ,
• 7th the gluing and folding unit 5 , and
• 8a - 8g Process steps of the gluing and folding process.

In 1 is a book-shaped ID, value or security document 100 shown. The ID, value or security document 100 is for example an identification document, in particular a passport or an identity card.

The ID, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 as well as one in the cover 102 held passport book block 104 on. The passport book block 104 consists of a data card 106 , several double pages 108 , a cover sheet 110 as well as a lapel tape 112 that with a seam 114 are connected to each other.

The data card 106 is a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied. For example, the data card 106 a passport photo 116 and personal information 118 of a user. The information 118 are preferably in a machine-readable form on the data card 106 upset. Furthermore, the data card 106 a machine-readable identification feature, which is the data card 106 clearly during the manufacturing process of the ID, value or security document 100 identified. The data card 106 can also have a chip in which person-specific and / or document-specific information can be stored. In particular, the chip has a secure memory area for storing the person-specific and / or document-specific information. Furthermore, the data card 106 have visible and / or invisible security features that falsify the data card 106 impede.

On the data card 106 is a flexible flap 120 provided, which is made from an endless belt. The tab 120 consists of a fabric that is coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material. The tab 120 is form-fitting and / or cohesive on the data card 106 attached and thus part of the data card 106 . On the flap 120 further security features can be provided.

The double pages 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a sheet of paper, and along its center line 122 folded. The double pages 108 can be printed, for example with person- and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information. The double pages 108 can also be prepared for the receipt of stamps, for example visa stamps. Preferably contain the double pages 108 also security features that prevent the double pages from being forged 108 impede. The security features can, for example, be printed on the double pages 108 incorporated or incorporated into them. For example, contain the double pages 108 a perforation, the perforation going through the double sides 108 conically tapered.

The cover sheet 110 forms the outer end of the passport book block 104 . With the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 becomes the passport book block 104 on the inside 126 of the cover 102 glued.

The Fälzelband 112 serves to reinforce the seam area and is before sewing the passport book block 104 on the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 glued.

The cover 102 is made of a paper and / or plastic-based material and can also have a chip.

The manufacture of the in 1 book-shaped ID, value or security document shown 100 is explained below using the 2a) until 2f) explained.

In a first process step, the data card 106 provided and the tab 120 attached to the data card ( 2a) . The manufacture of the data card 106 is well known and is not explained in detail. The tab 120 is supplied as an endless belt 220, cut to the desired length and in an overlap area 121 form and / or material fit with the data card 106 tied together.

Then the Lälzelband 112 on the seam area of the cover sheet 110 applied and the passport book block 104 consisting of the Double pages 108 , the data card 106 and the cover sheet 110 compiled ( 2 B) and. The data card 106 is like this in the passport book block 104 inserted that tab 120 is arranged in the seam area.

Then the passport book block 104 along the center line 122 of the double pages 108 sewn ( 2c ).

After sewing the passport book block 104 becomes the cover 102 provided with the inside 126 with the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 glued and the resulting passport book blank 128 folded ( 2d and 2e) .

Finally, the free edges of the passport book blank 128 processed and so the passport book blank 128 on the final format of the ID, value or security document 100 cut ( 2f) . The edges adjoining the spine and the edge of the passport booklet opposite the spine are used as free margins 128 or the ID, value or security document 100 viewed.

Further security features, for example a perforation, can then be placed on the double pages 108 be applied.

After the production of the ID, value or security document 100 a quality control and optionally a personalization of the chip is usually carried out.

Such an ID, value or security document is produced in an in 3 system shown schematically 150 . The system 150 has a device 200 for making a data card 106 with a flexible tab attached to it 120 , a compiler 300 for the passport book block 104 , a device 400 for the provision and attachment of the lumber tape 112 , a device 500 for collecting and connecting the double pages 108 , of the previous page 110 , the lumber tape 112 as well as the tab 120 to a passport book block 104 , a delivery device 600 for the cover, a gluing and folding device 700, a finishing device 800 , a personalization device 850 and a transfer device 870 .

There are also transport and holding devices 900 , 1000 provided to the data card 106 , the cover sheet 110 , the cover 102 who have favourited Double Pages 108 , the passport book block 104 , the passport book blank 128 and / or the ID, value or security document 100 between the devices 200 , 300 , 400 , 500 , 600 , 700, 800 to be transported individually.

In addition, an acceptance device 250 for data cards is provided, which in the embodiment shown here is part of the device 200 is. Acceptance device 250 can include data cards 106 can receive individually or in blocks, send to further production in individual cases.

There is also a controller 152 provided with the fixtures 200 , 250, 300 , 400 , 500 , 600, 700, 800 as well as the transport and holding devices 900 , 1000 is coupled.

4th shows a flowchart of a method for producing an ID, value or security document ( 100 ). In the first step ( S01 ) the data card ( 106 ) with a tab ( 120 ) manufactured. Each data card ( 106 ) then the corresponding double pages ( 108 ) ( S02 ) and the corresponding cover sheet ( 110 ) (S03) provided. To the cover sheet ( 110 ) is then attached to the lap belt ( 112 ) appropriate ( S04 ). The data card ( 106 ) is then used with the double pages ( 108 ) and the cover sheet ( 110 ) brought together ( S05 ) and to a passport book block ( 104 ) sewn ( S06 ). Now the cover ( 102 ) provided ( S07 ) and with the passport book block ( 104 ) to a blank passport booklet ( 128 ) tied together ( S08 ). Finally the passport book block ( 104 ) finished ( S09 ) and the chip is personalized ( S10 ). The device 200 is used to make a data card 106 with a flexible tab attached to it 120 educated. For this purpose, the device 200 a tabless data card 106 from acceptor 250 and a flexible tab 120 attach to this. The tab 120 is supplied, for example, as an endless belt 220 and cut to the desired length, the end regions of the endless belt being sealed to prevent fraying. Then the tab 120 with an ultrasonic welding process on the data card 106 attached. After attaching the tab 120 there is a quality control and a recording of a on the data card 106 provided identification feature.

The identification feature is then sent to the controller 152 transmitted and from the controller 152 on one in a store 154 Stored parts list corresponding to the identification feature is accessed, indicating the number and type of double pages 108 , if applicable the type of cover sheet 110 , the type of cover 102 and other production-specific features of the identification, value or security document to be produced 100 Are defined.

For example, each has a data card 106 an identification feature that the data card 106 clearly identified. However, the identification feature can also merely contain a reference to a parts list or an assignment to a parts list included, without detailed information on the individual data card 106 to contain.

The parts list can then be sent to the following devices 300 , 400 , 500 , 600 , 700, 800 as well as the transport and holding devices 900 , 1000 to which the data card is located or the components for the identification, value or security document assigned to the data card are transmitted 100 produce.

The controller is preferably designed in such a way that it controls the position of the data card 106 or the components of the data card 106 assigned ID, value or security document 100 can track. For example, the identification feature of the data card 106 recorded on the respective devices and sent to the controller 152 be transmitted. The controller can then 152 the respective parts list or the necessary components for the production of the ID, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300 , 400 , 500 , 600 , 700, 800 to transfer.

The assembling device 300 can determine the number and type of double pages depending on the parts list that is determined after the identification feature has been recorded 108 identify them, provide them, personalize them and put them together in a desired order.

The device 400 can be a lap band 112 provide and on a provided cover sheet 110 attach in the seam area.

In the device 500 the personalized and provided double pages 108 , the cover sheet 110 as well as the data card 106 to a passport book block 104 summarized and along the center line 122 with a seam 114 connected with each other.

The delivery device 600 for the binding provides the binding 102 depending on the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and brings an adhesive layer 612 on the inside 126 of the cover 102 on.

The binding is made in the gluing and folding device 700 102 with the passport pad 104 to a blank passport booklet 128 connected and along the center line 122 folded.

The finishing device 800 can use the folded blank passport booklet 128 on the final form or the final format of the ID, value or security document 100 cut.

The personalization device 850 can be individual features in the ID, value or security document 100 bring in, for example a laser perforation, or person- and / or document-specific information in a chip of the ID, value or security document 100 to save. In the embodiment shown here, the personalization device 850 one unity 852 to unfold the ID, valuable or security document 100 , one unity 854 for making a laser perforation in the sides of the ID, value or security document 100 , one unity 856 to close the ID, valuable or security document 100 as well as a unit 858 to write on the chip of the ID, value or security document 100 .

The system is configured so that between the devices 200 , 300 , 400 , 500 , 600 , 700, 800 , 850 a direct handover of the ID, valuable or security document 100 or its components. Optionally, however, between individual devices 200 , 300 , 400 , 500 , 600 , 700, 800 , 850 transfer or buffer stations can also be provided.

The transfer device 870 can produce and personalized ID, value or security documents 100 collect and / or pass to a subsequent system for collecting and packing.

Between the units 852 , 854 , 856 , 858 the personalization device 850 as well as the transfer device 870 is a holding and transport device 1000 provided with two ring-shaped guide units 1002, in each of which a holding receptacle 1006 is displaceably mounted, so that an identification, value or security document inserted in the holding receptacle 1006 100 between the units 852 , 854 , 856 , 858 the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 can be transported.

Between the devices 200 , 300 , 400 , 500 , the devices 500 , 600 , 700 or the device 800 and the holding and transport device 1000 are each holding and transport devices 900 provided having a multi-articulated arm 902 which consists of a plurality of segments 904, each adjacent segments 904 being pivotable and / or rotatable relative to one another. The arm 902 is in the system with a foot 906 present on a segment 904 150 held. Alternatively, the foot 906 can be mounted displaceably, for example on a rail, around the radius of movement of the holding and transport device 900 to enlarge.

In 5 are a device 600 to provide a cover 102 and a gluing and folding device 700 for gluing the Cover 102 with the passport pad 104 as well as for folding the passport book blank 128 shown. The device 600 can be an adhesive layer 612 on a provided cover 102 raise.

The gluing device 600 has an adhesive unit 602 and a magazine 604 for different bindings 102 on.

As in 6th can be seen has the adhesive unit 602 a level support 606 , whose in a transport direction 608 one with an adhesive layer 612 provided carrier film 612 front and rear edge 614 , 616 Has rounded edges. The width of the edition 606 corresponds essentially to the width of the carrier film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612 , the length of the edition 606 essentially corresponds to the length of the ID, value or security document 100 required adhesive layer 612 .

Below the edition 606 is a magazine 618 for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer attached to it 612 intended. In the embodiment shown here, the carrier film is 610 on a roll 620 wound up in the magazine 618 is rotatably mounted. For turning the roll 620 a drive is provided. There is also a second role 622 for rolling up the empty carrier film 610 intended. The second role 622 can also have a drive.

The carrier film 610 gets from the first role 620 about the edition 606 to the second role 622 out, the drives are controlled in such a way that the carrier film 610 flat on the pad 606 and in the direction of transport 608 is moved. The roles 620 and 622 form a transport device 624 .

The gluing unit 602 furthermore has a heating device 626 on which the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier film 610 can be heated to an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 adhesive properties developed. The heating device 626 is below the pad 606 arranged or provided on this. On in the direction of transport 608 rear edge 616 is a cutting device 628 provided that the adhesive layer 612 can cut through, the carrier film 610 is not severed.

There are preferably two transport devices 624 each with a carrier film 610 provided, so that a redundant feed of the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can be done. Alternatively, the entire assembly can consist of the transport device 624 , Edition 606 and heater 626 exist twice.

In the 7th The gluing and folding device 700 shown has a support 702 , a folding unit 702 and a fixing unit 704 on.

The folding unit 704 assigns multiple roles 708 on, taking the roles 708 are arranged in pairs and parallel to one another. In one direction of insertion 710 are several of these pairs of roles 712 arranged one behind the other. Between roles 708 of the pairs of roles 712 is one in the direction of insertion 710 running gap 714 educated.

Below the pairs of rollers 712 is a holding device 716 for a blank passport booklet 128 consisting of the passport book block 104 and the one on the passport booklet 104 pre-fixed cover 102 intended. The holding device 716 is by a baking 718 and a stamp 720 formed with the jaws 718 laterally against the stamp 720 can be pressed. The punch is flat and positioned so that it is in the direction of insertion 710 in the gap 714 between roles 708 can be inserted. Above the baking 718 a second punch 722 is provided, which is transverse to the direction of insertion 710 can be moved. The second punch 722 may be formed by rolling.

There is also another stamp 724 provided that on the edition 702 is provided and a folding edge 728 into the blank passport booklet 128 can bring in. At the edition 702 a transport device is also provided, which carries the passport book blank 128 the holding device 716 can feed.

Behind the folding unit 704 is a fuser 706 provided that the passport book blank 128 , as will be explained below, can fix in a folded state, and the one heating device 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 has on the curing temperature. The fixing device 706 is through several pairs of roles 712 educated.

For the production of an ID, value or security document 100 is first a layer of adhesive 612 on a cover 102 upset. A cover is also required 102 according to a parts list created for the identity document, value document or security document by the holding and transport device 900 from the magazine 604 taken.

On the adhesive unit 602 is by the transport device 624 a section of the carrier film with an adhesive layer 612 in transport direction 608 on the edition 606 moves until the leading edge of the adhesive layer moves 612 in the area of the front edge 614 of the edition 606 is located. The adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 adhesive properties developed as well as a Curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 crosslinked and hardened, the hardening temperature being higher than the activation temperature.

Then through the cutting device 628 the adhesive layer 612 at the rear edge 616 of the edition 606 severed, the adhesive layer 612 after cutting through, the one for the cover 102 required length, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the binding 102 , having ( 6a) .

The carrier film 610 is held taut so that it adheres to the rounded edges of the edges 614 , 616 applies. The subsequent section of the adhesive layer 612 is pulled back slightly, leaving only the cut portion of the adhesive layer 612 on the edition 606 is located. If the adhesive layer has a defined rigidity, it can also extend over the edges 614 , 616 protruding areas from the carrier film 610 peel off. At the same time the adhesive layer 612 by the heater 626 heated to an activation temperature.

The following is the selected and provided cover 102 from the holding and transport device 900 added and onto the adhesive layer 612 placed, the adhesive layer 612 on the inside 126 of the binding sticks. The cover is then removed from the carrier film 610 lifted off, the adhesive layer 612 from the carrier film 610 is solved ( 6b) .

The next step is the binding 102 with the adhesive layer 612 a recognition device 630 fed and checked by this whether the adhesive layer 612 all over the inside 126 of the cover 102 is upset.

Is the inside 126 of the cover 102 completely with the adhesive layer 612 covered, the cover becomes 102 with the inside 126 , i.e. the adhesive layer 612 on the passport book block 104 or on the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 placed in advance with the outside 124 of the cover sheet 110 up on the support 702 was hung up ( 6c ).

Then or already when the cover is put on 102 become the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 aligned relative to each other. As the adhesive layer 612 after connecting with the binding 102 has cooled down, it does not adhere to the cover sheet 110 so that an orientation of the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 is possible.

Then the folding of the cover takes place 102 and the one on the cover 102 pre-fixed passport book blocks 104 formed passport book blanks 128 . First, on the edition 702 through the stamp 724 a folding edge 728 along the seam 114 brought in. The folding edge 728 is made by embossing the blank passport booklet 128 in the area of the seam 114 formed and divides the passport book blank 128 in a first and a second half of the book 730 , 732 .

The following is the blank passport booklet 128 into the holding device 716 moved, with the second half of the book 732 between baking 718 and the stamp 720 is fixed ( 6d ). The first half of the book 730 protrudes from the holding device 716 out. The cover 102 lies with the outside on the cheek 718 at.

The second punch 722 is then shifted transversely to the direction of insertion, so that it is on the first half of the book 730 and with a further movement this relative to the second half of the book 732 essentially folded over at right angles ( 6e) .

After the second punch 722 is withdrawn, it becomes the first punch 720 with the blank passport book held on it 128 in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708 moved, with the cover 102 with rolling 708 comes into plant. With a further movement of the punch 720 in the direction of insertion 710 become the book halves 730 , 732 relative to each other by the roles 708 folded over and on the side against the stamp 720 pressed ( 6f) .

After folding the blank passport booklet 128 becomes the stamp 720 withdrawn and the folded blank passport booklet 128 through the roles 708 into the fuser 706 emotional. In this is the adhesive layer 612 by the heater 726 heated to the curing temperature. The adhesive layer crosslinks through the heating and the subsequent cooling 612 and hardens so that the cover 102 and the passport book block 104 are firmly connected to each other ( 6g) .

After the adhesive layer has hardened and crosslinked 612 can the passport book blank 128 from the fuser 706 can be removed and processed further.

When heating the adhesive layer 612 can this through the on the passport book blank 128 forces acting on the free edges between the binding 102 and the passport booklet 104 step out. Spreading the adhesive layer 612 by these forces it is desirable to ensure an even distribution of the adhesive layer 612 to effect.

To avoid excessive leakage of the adhesive layer 612 to prevent is the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 chosen slightly smaller than the length and width of the binding 102 or the passport book block 104 .

After gluing and folding the passport book blank 128 become the free edges of the passport book blank 128 machined, the passport book blank 128 is cut to the desired format. During this process, protruding residues of the adhesive layer can also be removed 612 removed. As the free edges of the passport book blank 128 Edits can also be made to the edges of the pages through the adhesive layer 612 stick together, be removed.

The procedure is in 7th shown again as a flow chart.

As the curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 only in the folded state of the passport book blank 128 takes place, the passport book blank 128 and thus also the ID, value or security document 100 applied in this folded state. When the ID, value or security document is opened, the cross-linked and hardened adhesive layer between the cover is created 102 and passport book block 104 Tensions by which the ID, value or security document is put into the closed state.

List of reference symbols

100

ID, value or security document

102

cover

104

Passport book block

106

Data card

108

Double pages

110

Cover sheet

112

Fälzelband

114

seam

116

Passport photo

118

data

120

Tab

121

Overlap area

122

Center line

124

Outside of the cover sheet

126

Inside of the cover

128

Passport book blank

150

System for the production of a book-shaped ID, value or security document

152

steering

154

Storage

200

Device for producing a data card

300

Assembling device

400

Device for providing and attaching the lumber tape

500

Device for connecting the double pages, the cover sheet, the lap band and the flap

600

Device for providing the cover

602

Gluing unit

604

magazine

606

Edition

608

Transport direction

610

Carrier film

612

Adhesive layer

614

leading edge

616

rear edge

618

magazine

620

role

622

role

624

Transport device

626

Heating device

628

Cutting device

630

Detection device

702

Edition

704

Folding unit

706

Fuser unit

708

roll

710

Direction of insertion

712

Role pairs

714

gap

716

Holding device

718

to bake

720

rubber stamp

724

second stamp

726

Heating device

728

Folding edge

730

first half of the book

732

second half of the book

800

Finishing device

850

Personalization device

852

Unit of the personalization device

854

Unit of the personalization device

856

Unit of the personalization device

858

Unit of the personalization device

870

Transfer device

900

Holding and transport device

902

poor

1000

Holding and transport device

S01

Manufacture the data card with tab

S02

Providing the double pages

S03

Providing the cover sheet

S04

Attaching the liner tape to the cover sheet

S05

Compilation of the data card, the double pages and the cover sheet

S06

Sewing the pass block

S07

Providing the cover

S08

Combining the cover sheet and the cover to form a blank passport booklet

S09

Finishing the passport book blank

S10

Personalize the chip

Claims (28)

A method for producing a book-like identity document, value document or security document (100), wherein the identity document, value document or security document (100) has a cover (102) and a passport book block (104) comprising a data card (106), several double pages (108 ), a cover sheet (110) and a flap tape (112), the data card (106) having a flexible tab (120) connected to the data card (106) along one edge, the data card (106) with the flexible tab ( 120), the double pages (108), the cover sheet (110) and the lap band (112) are sewn together with a seam (114), and the cover (102) with an inside (126) flat with an outside (124) of the front sheet (110) is glued, the method comprising the following steps: - providing the passport book block (104), - providing the cover (102), - Provision of an adhesive layer (612), in particular an adhesive tape, the adhesive layer (612) being applied to a carrier film (610), the adhesive layer (612) having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature in which the adhesive layer (612) crosslinks and hardens, the hardening temperature being higher than the activation temperature, - heating the adhesive layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature, - Applying the adhesive layer (612) to the inside (126) of the cover (102), the adhesive layer (612) adhering to the inside (126) of the cover (102), and detaching the adhesive layer (612) from the carrier film (610) ), - Connecting the cover (102) and the passport book block (104) to form a passport book blank (128), the outside (124) of the cover sheet (110) being placed on the inside (126) of the cover (102), - folding the passport book blank (128), - Subsequent heating of the adhesive layer (612) to the curing temperature, - Fixing the passport book blank (128) in the folded state until the adhesive layer (612) has hardened and a material and / or form-fitting connection between the cover (102) and cover sheet (104) is established. Procedure according to Claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer (612) is delivered on the carrier film (610) as a continuous material, the width of the adhesive layer (612) corresponding to a required width which essentially corresponds to the width of the cover (102), and the adhesive layer (612) is cut to a required length on the carrier film (610) prior to heating to the activation temperature. Procedure according to Claim 1 or 2 , wherein the carrier film (610) with the adhesive layer (612) is guided in a transport direction (608) onto a flat support (606), the application of the adhesive layer (612) to the inside (126) of the cover (102) on the Support (606) takes place, the length of the support (606) essentially corresponding to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer (612), and the support (606) at its front and rear edge (614, 616) in the transport direction (608) ) has rounded edges, the carrier film (610) being guided over the rounded edges. Procedure according to Claim 3 , wherein a section of the carrier film (610) with the adhesive layer (612) is guided onto the support (606) until a front edge of the adhesive layer (612) in the transport direction (608) is at the front edge (614) of the support (614) in the transport direction. 606), and then on the rear edge (616) in the transport direction (608), the adhesive layer (612) is cut to the required length. Method according to one of the Claims 2 until 4th , wherein the required width of the adhesive layer (612) corresponds to the width of the cover and / or the width of the passport book block or is less than these, and wherein the required length of the adhesive layer (612) corresponds to the length of the cover and / or the length of the passport book block or is less than this. Method according to one of the Claims 3 or 4th wherein the heating to the activation temperature takes place before the adhesive layer (612) is guided onto the support (606). Method according to one of the Claims 3 , 4th or 6th , wherein the heating to the activation temperature takes place on the support (606). Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the folding of the passport book blank (128) takes place with the following steps: - Introduction of a folding edge (728) in the area of the seam (114), - Insertion of the passport book blank (128) between two paired and parallel, spaced rollers (708) by a punch (720), the punch (720) engaging the folded edge (728) and the passport blank (128) with the outside of the cover (102) pushes ahead between the rollers (708). Procedure according to Claim 8 wherein, after the folding edge (728) has been introduced, a first book half (730) is pre-folded relative to a second book half (732) around the folding edge (728). Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating of the adhesive layer (612) to the hardening temperature and the fixing of the passport book blank (128) in the folded-up state takes place between a plurality of spaced-apart rollers (708) arranged in pairs and in parallel. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein after the adhesive layer (612) has been applied to the inside (126) of the cover (102), a visual inspection is carried out to determine whether the adhesive layer (612) has been applied flatly to the inside (126) of the cover (102) is. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein after the adhesive layer (612) has hardened, the side edges of the passport book blank (128) are mechanically processed, in particular the free edges are cut to a defined format of the ID, valuable or security document (100). Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - providing the data card (106), - Attaching the flexible tab (120) to an edge of the data card (106), in particular using an ultrasonic welding process, - providing the double pages (108) and the front sheet (110), - Gathering the data card (106), the double pages (108) and the cover sheet (110), - Attaching the lumber tape (112) to the outside (124) of the cover sheet (110) - Sewing the flap (120), the double pages (108), the cover sheet (110) and the Lälzelbandes (112) along a seam (114) to form a passport book block (104). Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the ID, value or security document (100), in particular the data card (106), has a chip with a secure memory area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip . Device (128) for providing a cover for the production of a book-like ID, value or security document (100), the ID, value or security document (100) having a cover (102) and a passport book block (104) comprising a data card ( 106), several double pages (108), a cover sheet (110) and a flap tape (112), the data card (106) having a flexible flap (120) connected to the data card (106) along one edge, the data card ( 106) with the flexible flap (120), the double pages (108), the cover sheet (110) and the lap band (112) are sewn together with a seam (114), and the cover (102) with an inside (126) is glued flat to an outside (124) of the cover sheet (110), the adhesive layer (612) being applied to a carrier film (610), the adhesive layer (612) having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties so such as a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature, and wherein the device (128) has an adhesive unit, the adhesive unit (602) having a heating device (626) for heating the adhesive layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer (612) to the inside (126) of the cover (102), the device for applying the adhesive layer (612) having: a flat support (606) ), the length of the support (606) essentially corresponding to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer (612), and the support (606) having rounded edges (614, 616) on its front and rear edge (614, 616) in a transport direction (608) - a transport device (624) for the carrier film (610), wherein the transport device (624) the Carrier film (610) leads over the support (606) and around the rounded edges, - a heating device (626) which can heat the adhesive layer (612) to the activation temperature, - a cutting device (628) for cutting the adhesive layer (612) to size the required length, and a transport device (900) for moving the cover (102). Device according to Claim 15 , wherein the adhesive unit (602) has: - the flat support (606), wherein the length of the support (606) corresponds essentially to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer (612), and wherein the support (606) on its in a Transport direction (608) front and rear edge (614, 616) has rounded edges - a transport device (624) for the carrier film (610), wherein the transport device (624) the carrier film (610) over the support (606) and around the rounded Edges guides, - the heating device (626), which can heat the adhesive layer (612) to the activation temperature, - a cutting device (628) for cutting the adhesive layer (612) to the required length, and - a transport device (900) for moving the Cover (102). Device according to Claim 15 or 16 , wherein the gluing unit (602) has: - a magazine (618) for selecting and / or providing the cover (102). Device according to one of the Claims 15 until 17th , wherein the adhesive unit (602) has a redundant feed for the carrier film (610). Device according to one of the Claims 15 until 18th , wherein the heating device (626) of the adhesive unit (602) is provided on the support (606). Gluing and folding device (700) for the production of a book-like ID, valuable or security document (100), the ID, valuable or security document (100) having a cover (102) and a passport book block (104) comprising a data card (106 ), several double pages (108), a cover sheet (110) and a flap tape (112), the data card (106) having a flexible flap (120) connected to the data card (106) along one edge, the data card (106 ) with the flexible flap (120), the double pages (108), the cover sheet (110) and the Fälzelband (112) are sewn together with a seam (114), and the cover (102) with an inner side (126) flat is glued to an outside (124) of the cover sheet (110), the adhesive layer (612) having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) crosslinks and cures, wherein the The curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, the adhesive layer being applied to the inside (126) of the cover (102), the gluing and folding device (128) having: - a folding unit (704) for folding the cover and the passport book block, - a fixing unit (706) which fixes the cover (102) and the passport book block (104) in the folded state and which has a heating device (726) for heating the adhesive layer (612) to the hardening temperature, and - A transport device (900) for transporting the cover (102), the passport book block (104) and / or the passport book blank (128), the folding unit (704) having: - At least two spaced rollers (708) arranged in pairs and in parallel, - A punch (720) which can be guided in an insertion direction between the rollers (708), - A holding device (716) which can hold the passport book blank (128) on the stamp (720) in such a way that the passport book blank (128) with the seam (114) and / or a folded edge (728) arranged on the seam (114) an edge of the stamp (720) rests, and - A drive for moving the punch (720) between the rollers (708). Gluing and folding device according to Claim 20 wherein the holding device (716) has a jaw (718) which can press a first or a second book half (730, 732) laterally against the stamp (720). Gluing and folding device according to Claim 21 , wherein a second punch (724) is provided, wherein the direction of movement of the second punch (724) runs transversely to the direction of movement of the first punch (720) and is arranged in such a way that, during a method, the second or the first book half (732, 730) can bend around the folding edge (728) relative to the first or second book half (730, 732), in particular at right angles. Gluing and folding device according to one of the Claims 20 until 22nd wherein the fixing unit (706) has a plurality of parallel rollers (708) arranged in pairs and a transport device which can move the passport book blank (128) between the rollers (708). Gluing and folding device according to one of the Claims 20 until 23 wherein a support (702) is provided for collating the passport book block (104) and the cover (102). Gluing and folding device according to one of the Claims 20 until 24 , wherein a device for Processing of the free edges of the passport book blank (128) is provided. System (150) for producing a book-shaped identity document, document of value or security document (100), with a device (128) according to one of the Claims 15 until 19th and / or with a gluing and folding device (700) according to one of the Claims 20 until 25th which further comprises: a recognition device, wherein the recognition device is designed ◯ to record the identification feature of the data card (106), and ◯ to create a parts list for the identification, value or security document (100 ) depending on the detected identification feature, - a device (200) for attaching the tab (120) to an edge of the data card (106), - an assembly device (300) for the passport book block (104), the assembly device (300) in Depending on the individual parts list, the number and type of double pages (108) and the template sheet (110) are compiled and personalized, - a device (400) for providing and attaching a lintel tape (112) to a front sheet (110), - a device (500) for connecting the double pages (108), the template sheet (110), the lap band (112) and the flap (120) to form a passport book block (1 04), - a finishing device (800) for the passport book blank (128), wherein the finishing device (800) processes the outer edges of the passport book blank (128), and - a personalization device (850) for an identity document, value or security document (100 ), in particular chip provided in the data card (106) with a secured memory area, the data card (106), the passport book block (104), a passport book blank 128 and / or the ID, value or security document (100) being separated between the devices The respective data card (106), passport book block (104), passport book blank 128 and / or ID, value or security document (100) are assigned to the individual parts list created by the recognition device. Book-like identity, value or security document (100), the identity, value or security document (100) having a cover (102) and a passport book block (104) comprising a data card (106), several double pages (108) and a cover sheet (110) and a Fälzelband (112), wherein the data card (106) has a flexible tab (120) connected to the data card (106) along one edge, the data card (106) with the flexible tab (120), the Double pages (108), the cover sheet (110) and the lap band (112) are sewn to one another with a seam (114), and the cover (102) with an inside (126) flat with an outside (124) of the cover sheet (110 ) is glued, the identification, value or security document (100) using a method according to one of the Claims 1 until 14th is made. Book-like ID, value or security document Claim 27 , wherein the identification, value or security document (100), in particular the data card (106), has a chip with a secure memory area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.

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