DE102014114640A1 - Inductive energy transfer system with broad primary order - Google Patents
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- DE102014114640A1 DE102014114640A1 DE102014114640.9A DE102014114640A DE102014114640A1 DE 102014114640 A1 DE102014114640 A1 DE 102014114640A1 DE 102014114640 A DE102014114640 A DE 102014114640A DE 102014114640 A1 DE102014114640 A1 DE 102014114640A1
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- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/255—Magnetic cores made from particles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/12—Inductive energy transfer
- B60L53/126—Methods for pairing a vehicle and a charging station, e.g. establishing a one-to-one relation between a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power receiver
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
- B60L53/36—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles by positioning the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
- B60L53/38—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles specially adapted for charging by inductive energy transfer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/14—Inductive couplings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
- B60L2270/10—Emission reduction
- B60L2270/14—Emission reduction of noise
- B60L2270/147—Emission reduction of noise electro magnetic [EMI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein induktives Energieübertragungssystem zur Übertragung elektrischer Energie von einer primärseitigen, insbesondere stationär angeordneten, Spulenanordnung (1) hin zu einer sekundärseitigen an einem Fahrzeug angeordneten Spulenanordnung (2), wobei die primärseitige und die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung (1, 2) jeweils mindestens eine Wicklung (1W, 2W) und jeweils mindestens eine Ferritanordnung (1F, 2F) aufweisen, wobei die primärseitige Ferritanordnung (1F) eine Länge (Px) längst zur Fahrtrichtung (FR) der Fahrbahn und eine Breite (Py) quer zur Fahrtrichtung (FR) der Fahrbahn aufweist und die sekundärseitige Ferritanordnung (2F) eine Länge (Sx) parallel zur Fahrzeuglängsachse (FR) und eine Breite (Sy) quer zur Fahrzeuglängsachse (FR) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Breite (Py) der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung (1F) mindestens das 1,3 bis 3-fache der Breite (Sy) der sekundärseitigen Ferritanordnung (2F), besonders bevorzugt das 1,5 bis 2-fache, beträgt, wobei die Länge (Px) der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung (1F) maximal das 1,25-fache der Länge (Sx) der sekundärseitigen Ferritanordnung (2F) beträgt.The invention relates to an inductive energy transmission system for transmitting electrical energy from a primary-side, in particular stationarily arranged, coil arrangement (1) to a secondary coil arrangement arranged on a vehicle (2), wherein the primary-side and the secondary-side coil arrangement (1, 2) each have at least one Winding (1W, 2W) and in each case at least one ferrite arrangement (1F, 2F), the primary-side ferrite arrangement (1F) having a length (Px) longest to the direction of travel (FR) of the roadway and a width (Py) transverse to the direction of travel (FR) having the roadway and the secondary-side ferrite arrangement (2F) has a length (Sx) parallel to the vehicle longitudinal axis (FR) and a width (Sy) transverse to the vehicle longitudinal axis (FR), characterized in that the width (Py) of the primary-side ferrite arrangement (1F) at least 1.3 to 3 times the width (Sy) of the secondary side ferrite (2F), more preferably 1.5 b is 2 times, wherein the length (Px) of the primary side ferrite (1F) is at most 1.25 times the length (Sx) of the secondary side ferrite (2F).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein induktives Energieübertragungssystem zur Übertragung elektrischer Energie von einer primärseitigen, insbesondere stationär angeordneten, Spulenanordnung hin zu einer sekundärseitigen an einem Fahrzeug angeordneten Spulenanordnung, wobei die primärseitige und die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung jeweils mindestens eine Wicklung und jeweils mindestens eine Ferritanordnung aufweisen, wobei die primärseitige Ferritanordnung eine Länge parallel zur Längserstreckung der Fahrbahn und eine Breite quer zur Längserstreckung der Fahrtbahn aufweist und die sekundärseitige Ferritanordnung eine Länge parallel zur Fahrzeuglängsachse und eine Breite quer zur Fahrzeuglängsachse aufweist.The invention relates to an inductive energy transmission system for transmitting electrical energy from a primary-side, in particular stationarily arranged, coil arrangement towards a secondary coil arrangement arranged on a vehicle, the primary-side and the secondary-side coil arrangement each having at least one winding and at least one ferrite arrangement, the primary-side Ferrite has a length parallel to the longitudinal extent of the road and a width transverse to the longitudinal extent of the trajectory and the secondary-side ferrite has a length parallel to the vehicle longitudinal axis and a width transverse to the vehicle longitudinal axis.
Eine aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte gattungsgemäße Vorrichtung ist in
Es ist auch möglich, dass die primärseitige Spulenanordnung von ihrer Breite und Länge größer ausgebildet ist als die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung, wobei die sekundärseitige und primärseitige Spulenanordnung dabei in der Regel das gleiche Seitenverhältnis von Länge zu Breite aufweisen und die gleiche Form haben.It is also possible for the primary-side coil arrangement to be larger in its width and length than the secondary-side coil arrangement, the secondary-side and primary-side coil arrangement generally having the same aspect ratio of length to width and having the same shape.
Eine optimale induktive Energieübertragung ergibt sich stets dann, wenn die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung exakt zentrisch über der primärseitigen Spulenanordnung positioniert wird. Da eine optimale Ausrichtung der primär- und sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnungen in der Praxis jedoch meist nicht zu realisieren ist, ist die primärseitige Spulenanordnung in der Regel sowohl breiter als auch länger dimensioniert als die sekundarseitige Spulenanordnung.Optimal inductive energy transfer always results when the secondary-side coil arrangement is positioned exactly centrically above the primary-side coil arrangement. Since optimal alignment of the primary and secondary coil arrangements in practice, however, is usually not feasible, the primary-side coil assembly is usually both wider and longer dimensioned as the secondary coil arrangement.
Je kleiner der Abstand zwischen der primärseitigen und der sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnung zueinander ist, desto besser ist die Kopplung und desto verlustärmer ist damit die Energieübertragung. Zur Verringerung des Abstandes kann entweder die primärseitige Spulenanordnung angehoben oder die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung, meist in Form einer Pickup, abgesenkt werden. Bei derartigen Systemen, welche auch als Z-Mover bezeichnet werden, werden die primärseitigen und die sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnungen von ihrer Größe her gleich ausgebildet, wie es in
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, ein induktives Energieübertragungssystem bereitzustellen, welches eine gute Kopplung gewährleistet, selbst wenn das Fahrzeug in verschiedenen Positionen quer zur Fahrzeuglängsachse über der primärseitigen Spulenanordnung geparkt ist, wobei gleichzeitig die Materialkosten gering sind.Object of the present invention is therefore to provide an inductive energy transmission system, which ensures a good coupling, even if the vehicle is parked in different positions transverse to the vehicle longitudinal axis on the primary-side coil assembly, at the same time the material costs are low.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Breite der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung mindestens das 1,3 bis 6-fache der Breite der sekundärseitigen Ferritanordnung, besonders bevorzug das 1,5 bis 5-fache, beträgt, wobei insbesondere die Länge der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung maximal das 1,25-fache der Länge der sekundärseitigen Ferritanordnung ist.This object is achieved in that the width of the primary-side ferrite at least 1.3 to 6 times the width of the secondary-side ferrite, particularly preferably 1.5 to 5 times, in particular the length of the primary-side ferrite maximum 1.25 times the length of the secondary side ferrite assembly.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des induktiven Energieübertragungssystems gemäß Anspruch 1 ergeben sich durch die Merkmale der auf Anspruch 1 rückbezogenen Ansprüche 2 bis 11.Further advantageous embodiments of the inductive energy transmission system according to
Die Länge der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung ist vorteilhaft gleich dem 0,5 bis 1,25-fachen, besonders bevorzugt gleich dem 0,9 bis 1,2-fachen, der Länge der sekundärseitigen Ferritanordnung.The length of the primary-side ferrite is advantageously equal to 0.5 to 1.25 times, more preferably equal to 0.9 to 1.2 times, the length of the secondary-side ferrite.
Der Erfindung liegt der Erfindungsgedanke zugrunde, dass die primärseitige Spulenanordnung breiter als die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung ausgebildet ist. Hierdurch kann sich die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung quer zur Fahrtrichtung des Fahrzeuges in einem bestimmten Bereich zur stationär angeordneten primärseitigen Spulenanordnung befinden, wobei in diesem Bereich eine optimale Kopplung zwischen den beiden Spulenanordnungen gewährleistet ist. Eine optimale Kopplung wird somit nicht nur an einer bestimmten Parkposition sondern quer zur Fahrtrichtung in einem Bereich, dessen Breite sich aus der Differenz der Breiten der primär- und sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnungen ergibt, erreicht. Hierdurch vereinfacht sich das Positionieren des Fahrzeuges relativ zur stationären primärseitigen Spulenanordnung, da das Fahrzeug lediglich in Fahrtrichtung genau positioniert werden muss, was durch einfaches Vor- oder Zurückfahren des Fahrzeuges möglich ist und wozu keine Lenkbewegungen erforderlich sind. Sofern die primärseitige Spulenanordnung für die Energieübertragung angehoben bzw. die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung abgesenkt wird, kann die entsprechende Hebe- bzw. Absenkvorrichtung einfach ausgestaltet werden, da auf eine Zustelleinrichtung quer zur Fahrtrichtung verzichtet werden kann.The invention is based on the concept of the invention that the primary-side coil arrangement is formed wider than the secondary-side coil arrangement. As a result, the secondary-side coil arrangement can be located transversely to the direction of travel of the vehicle in a specific area to the stationarily arranged primary-side coil arrangement, whereby an optimal coupling between the two coil arrangements is ensured in this area. An optimal coupling is thus not only at a certain Parking position but transverse to the direction of travel in a region whose width is the difference of the widths of the primary and secondary coil arrangements achieved. This simplifies the positioning of the vehicle relative to the stationary primary-side coil assembly, since the vehicle only needs to be accurately positioned in the direction of travel, which is possible by simply driving forwards or backwards of the vehicle and what for no steering movements are required. If the primary-side coil arrangement is raised for the transmission of energy or the secondary-side coil arrangement is lowered, the corresponding lifting or lowering device can be configured simply, since a delivery device can be dispensed with transversely to the direction of travel.
Die Breite der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung sollte mindestens so groß gewählt werden, wie die Summe aus dem Doppelten der geforderten seitlichen Positioniertoleranz und der Breite der sekundärseitigen Ferritanordnung. Unter der seitlichen Positioniertoleranz wird dabei der maximal erlaubte seitliche Versatz der sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnung relativ zur Mittellinie der primären Spulenanordnung verstanden. Das Fahrzeug darf somit nur derart geparkt werden, dass die sekundäre Spulenanordnung stets sich noch mit ihrer vollständigen Breite oberhalb der primären Spulenanordnung befindet. Nur dann ist eine hinreichend gute Kopplung zwischen den Spulenanordnungen gegeben.The width of the primary-side ferrite should be at least as large as the sum of twice the required lateral positioning tolerance and the width of the secondary-side ferrite. The lateral positioning tolerance is understood to be the maximum permitted lateral offset of the secondary-side coil arrangement relative to the center line of the primary coil arrangement. The vehicle may thus only be parked in such a way that the secondary coil arrangement is always located with its full width above the primary coil arrangement. Only then is there a sufficiently good coupling between the coil arrangements.
Unter einer stationär angeordneten primärseitigen Spulenanordnung wird eine Spulenanordnung verstanden, die entweder fest in oder an einer Fahrbahn oder einem Boden angeordnet bzw. verankert ist oder aber lediglich auf der Fahrbahn bzw. dem Boden, z. B. dem Boden einer Garage, aufgelegt ist.A stationarily arranged primary-side coil arrangement is understood to mean a coil arrangement which is either fixedly arranged or anchored in or on a roadway or a ground, or else only on the roadway or the ground, e.g. B. the floor of a garage, is launched.
Die Fahrrichtung ist im Sinne der Fahrtrichtung in X-Richtung definiert. Die primärseitige und die sekundärseitige Spulenanordnung sind in Z-Richtung zueinander beabstandet.The direction of travel is defined in the sense of the direction of travel in the X direction. The primary-side and the secondary-side coil arrangement are spaced apart in the Z-direction.
Zur Reduzierung des Luftspalts zwischen der primärseitigen und der sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnung kann eine von beiden in Richtung der anderen z. B. mittels einer Hebe- oder Absenkvorrichtung in Z-Richtung verstellt werden.To reduce the air gap between the primary-side and the secondary-side coil arrangement, one of the two in the direction of the other z. B. be adjusted by means of a lifting or lowering device in the Z direction.
Die Spulenanordnungen können entweder einen plattenförmigen oder im Querschnitt U- oder E-förmigen Ferritkern aufweisen. Sofern ein plattenförmiger Ferritkern verwendet wird, so ist die mindestens eine Wicklung parallel zur YZ-Ebene gewickelt. Hat der Spulenkern einen U- oder E-förmigen Querschnitt, so sind die Wicklungen vorzugsweise um einen oder mehrere Schenkel herum parallel zur XY-Ebene angeordnet.The coil arrangements can either have a plate-shaped or U-shaped or E-shaped ferrite core. If a plate-shaped ferrite core is used, the at least one winding is wound parallel to the YZ plane. If the coil core has a U-shaped or E-shaped cross section, the windings are preferably arranged around one or more legs parallel to the XY plane.
Vorteilhaft ist eine Steuereinrichtung vorgesehen, die die relative Position der primär- und sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnungen relativ zueinander in Fahrtrichtung ermittelt. Diese kann dem Fahrzeugführer oder dem Fahrzeug Informationen zu der momentanen Parkposition und notwendigen Fahrmanövern geben bzw. übermitteln. Die Steuereinrichtung kann hierzu akustische und/oder visuelle Signale erzeugen, die dem Fahrzeugführer zur optimalen Positionierung des Fahrzeuges relativ zur primären Spulenanordnung dienen.Advantageously, a control device is provided which determines the relative position of the primary and secondary coil arrangements relative to each other in the direction of travel. This can give or transmit information to the vehicle driver or the vehicle about the current parking position and necessary driving maneuvers. For this purpose, the control device can generate acoustic and / or visual signals which serve the driver for optimum positioning of the vehicle relative to the primary coil arrangement.
Nachfolgend wird anhand von Zeichnungen die Erfindung näher erläutert.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to drawings.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Die
Die Wicklungen
Die
Nicht dargestellt sind evtl. Vorrichtungen zum Anheben bzw. Absenken der Spulenanordnungen
Die
Auch bei dieser Ausführungsform ist die Länge PX der primärseitigen Ferritanordnung
Die
Es ist selbstverständlich möglich, dass bei allen vorbeschriebenen Ausführungsformen die Längen Px und SX der primärseitigen und sekundärseitigen Spulenanordnungen
Claims (14)
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DE102014114640.9A DE102014114640A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Inductive energy transfer system with broad primary order |
PCT/EP2015/072558 WO2016055326A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2015-09-30 | Inductive energy transmission system having a wide primary assembly |
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DE102014114640.9A DE102014114640A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Inductive energy transfer system with broad primary order |
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Cited By (1)
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US11677573B2 (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2023-06-13 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Contactless PoE connector and contactless PoE connection system |
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CN112977102A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-06-18 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Dynamic resonant magnetic coupling wireless charging system for electric automobile |
Citations (2)
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DE102009013695A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Paul Vahle Gmbh & Co. Kg | Matrix-laid lines for forming one or more primary-side coils of an inductive energy transmission system |
DE202013100530U1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-05-06 | Conductix-Wampfler Gmbh | Coil unit and device for inductive transmission of electrical energy |
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DE4236286A1 (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Method and arrangement for automatic contactless charging |
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DE102009013695A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Paul Vahle Gmbh & Co. Kg | Matrix-laid lines for forming one or more primary-side coils of an inductive energy transmission system |
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US11677573B2 (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2023-06-13 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Contactless PoE connector and contactless PoE connection system |
Also Published As
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WO2016055326A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
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