DE102004030908A1 - Operating internal combustion engine crankcase ventilation system, especially in motor vehicle, involves leak testing gas path by subjecting system to test pressure, comparing pressure variation with predefined/computed desired profile - Google Patents
Operating internal combustion engine crankcase ventilation system, especially in motor vehicle, involves leak testing gas path by subjecting system to test pressure, comparing pressure variation with predefined/computed desired profile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004030908A1 DE102004030908A1 DE200410030908 DE102004030908A DE102004030908A1 DE 102004030908 A1 DE102004030908 A1 DE 102004030908A1 DE 200410030908 DE200410030908 DE 200410030908 DE 102004030908 A DE102004030908 A DE 102004030908A DE 102004030908 A1 DE102004030908 A1 DE 102004030908A1
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- gas path
- ventilation system
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems einer Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere in einem Kraftfahrzeug.The The present invention relates to a method for operating a Crankcase ventilation system an internal combustion engine, in particular in a motor vehicle.
Im Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine kommt es aufgrund unvermeidbarer Leckagen zum Eintritt sogenannter „Blowbygase" in ein Kurbelgehäuse der Brennkraftmaschine. Damit es dort nicht zu einem unzulässigen Druckanstieg kommt, ist die Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystem der eingangs genannten Art ausgestattet, das mit Hilfe einer Entlüftungsleitung das Kurbelgehäuse mit einem Ansaugtrakt der Brennkraftmaschine verbindet. Auf diese Weise können die Blowbygase in den Ansaugtrakt gelangen und erneut der Verbrennung zugeführt werden.in the Operation of an internal combustion engine occurs due to unavoidable Leaks to the entry of so-called "blow-by gases" in a crankcase of the internal combustion engine. So that there is no undue pressure increase, is the internal combustion engine with a crankcase ventilation system of the aforementioned Art equipped with a vent line with the crankcase an intake tract of the internal combustion engine connects. In this way can the blowby gases enter the intake tract and again the combustion supplied become.
Zur Einhaltung von Emissionsvorschriften, die vor allem in den USA immer strenger werden, ist es von besonderer Bedeutung, dass der Gaspfad des Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems innerhalb bestimmter Grenzen im wesentlichen gasdicht ist. Leckagen im Gaspfad des Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems würden bei abgeschalteter Brennkraftmaschine zu unerwünschten Emissionen der schadstoffhaltigen Blowbygase in die Umgebung führen.to Compliance with emissions regulations, especially in the US always become more stringent, it is of particular importance that the gas path of the crankcase ventilation system is substantially gas tight within certain limits. leaks in the gas path of the crankcase ventilation system would when the engine is switched off to undesirable emissions of the pollutant-containing Blowby gases into the environment.
Die vorliegende Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit dem Problem, für ein Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystem einer Brennkraftmaschine einen vorteilhaften Weg aufzuzeigen, der insbesondere die Einhaltung strenger Emissionsvorschriften erleichtert.The present invention employs dealing with the problem, for a crankcase ventilation system an internal combustion engine to show an advantageous way, the In particular, compliance with strict emissions legislation is facilitated.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dieses Problem durch den Gegenstand des unabhängigen Anspruchs gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.According to the invention this Problem solved by the subject matter of the independent claim. advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent Claims.
Die Erfindung beruht auf dem allgemeinen Gedanken, den Gaspfad des Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems hin und wieder einer Dichtigkeitsprüfung zu unterziehen. Auf diese Weise kann periodisch oder ereignisabhängig die Dichtigkeit des Gaspfads überprüft und somit die Emissionsfreiheit des Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems gewährleistet werden. Zur Dichtigkeitsprüfung wird der Gaspfad mit einem Prüfdruck beaufschlagt, wobei dann der zeitliche Verlauf des Drucks im Gaspfad mit einem vorbestimmten oder berechneten Soll-Druckverlauf verglichen wird. Diese Vorgehensweise beruht auf der Überlegung, dass der Ist-Druckverlauf bei einem Leck im Gaspfad mehr oder weniger stark vom berechneten Soll-Druckverlauf abweichen wird. Beispielsweise wird ein vorbestimmter Prüfdruck bei einem Leck schneller abfallen beziehungsweise wird ein vorbestimmter Prüfdruck bei einem Leck nicht oder zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt erreicht.The The invention is based on the general idea of the gas path of the crankcase ventilation system now and then to undergo a leak test. To this Way periodically or event-dependent, the tightness of the gas path checked and thus the freedom from emissions of the crankcase ventilation system can be ensured. For leak testing becomes the gas path with a test pressure applied, then the time course of the pressure in the gas path is compared with a predetermined or calculated desired pressure profile. These Approach is based on the consideration, that the actual pressure profile in case of a leak in the gas path more or less strongly from the calculated target pressure curve will differ. For example, a predetermined test pressure is included fall off a leak faster or is a predetermined Test pressure not reached at a leak or at a later time.
Von besonderem Vorteil ist eine Ausführungsform, bei welcher die Dichtigkeitsprüfung bei eingeschalteter Brennkraftmaschine durchgeführt wird. Durch diese Vorgehensweise kann im Betrieb der Brennkraftmaschine und insbesondere im Betrieb eines damit ausgestatteten Kraftfahrzeugs die Dichtigkeit des Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems überprüft werden. Dementsprechend kann diese Dichtigkeitsprüfung als On-Board-Diagnose in ein Diagnosesystem der Brennkraftmaschine beziehungsweise des Kraftfahrzeugs eingebunden werden.From particular advantage is an embodiment in which the leak test is performed when the internal combustion engine. By this procedure can during operation of the internal combustion engine and in particular during operation a sealed motor vehicle, the tightness of the crankcase ventilation system to be checked. Accordingly, this leak test can be used as an on-board diagnostic in a diagnostic system involved the internal combustion engine or the motor vehicle become.
Weitere wichtige Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen, aus den Zeichnungen und aus der zugehörigen Figurenbeschreibung anhand der Zeichnungen.Further important features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the Dependent claims, from the drawings and from the associated description of the figures the drawings.
Es versteht sich, dass die vorstehend genannten und die nachstehend noch zu erläuternden Merkmale nicht nur in der jeweils angegebenen Kombination, sondern auch in anderen Kombinationen oder in Alleinstellung verwendbar sind, ohne den Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung zu verlassen.It it is understood that the above and the following yet to be explained features not only in the specified combination, but also in other combinations or alone, without to leave the scope of the present invention.
Ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert.One preferred embodiment The invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described in the following Description closer explained.
Die
einzige
Entsprechend
Der
Gaspfad
Im
Gaspfad
Das
erfindungsgemäße Betriebsverfahren arbeitet
wie folgt:
Zur Dichtigkeitsprüfung des Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystems
For leak testing of the crankcase ventilation system
Bevorzugt wird jedoch eine Vorgehensweise, bei welcher bereits beim Aufbau beziehungsweise beim Abbau des Prüfdrucks überprüft wird, inwieweit der Ist-Druckverlauf dem erwünschten Soll-Druckverlauf folgt. Mit anderen Worten, der Druckverlauf im Gaspfad wird bereits von Beginn an der Beaufschlagung des Gaspfads mit dem Prüfdruck mit dem Soll-Druckverlauf verglichen. Diese Vorgehensweise hat den Vorteil, dass auch große Leckagen, bei denen der erforderliche Prüfdruck nicht erreicht wird, ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand erkannt werden können.Prefers However, a procedure in which already in the construction or when reducing the test pressure is checked to what extent the actual pressure curve the desired one Target pressure curve follows. In other words, the pressure curve in the gas path is already from the beginning of the admission of the gas path with the Test pressure with the desired pressure profile compared. This approach has the advantage that even large leaks, where the required test pressure is not achieved without additional Effort can be detected.
Vorzugsweise
wird die Dichtigkeitsprüfung bei
eingeschalteter Brennkraftmaschine
Vorzugsweise
kann die Beaufschlagung des Gaspfads
Sofern
das Druckregelventil
Bei
einem getakteten Druckregelventil
Sofern
das Kurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystem
Sofern
im Rahmen der Dichtigkeitsprüfung der
Ist-Druckverlauf
von Beginn an mit dem Soll-Druckverlauf vergli chen wird, kann der Soll-Druckverlauf
vorzugsweise einem vorbestimmten Soll-Druck sowie ein vorbestimmtes
Zeitfenster definieren, innerhalb dem der Druck im Gaspfad
Entsprechend
einer anderen Ausführungsform
kann der Prüfdruck
mittels einer Pumpe
Besonders
vorteilhaft ist dabei eine Ausführungsform,
bei welcher die Pumpe eine Leckagediagnosepumpe
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102004030908.6A DE102004030908B4 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Crankcase ventilation system and associated operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004030908.6A DE102004030908B4 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Crankcase ventilation system and associated operating method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004030908A1 true DE102004030908A1 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
DE102004030908B4 DE102004030908B4 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
Family
ID=35507969
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DE102004030908.6A Expired - Fee Related DE102004030908B4 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Crankcase ventilation system and associated operating method |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101614144B (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-12-28 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Method and device for diagnosing the ventilation in crankcase of internal combustion engine |
EP2458185A1 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a combustion engine, control element, combustion engine |
WO2013039733A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | General Electric Company | System and method for diagnosing an engine |
DE102016201589B3 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-06-14 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Device for venting a crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
WO2018157998A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the ventilation of a crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
DE102017108246A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Method for determining the leakage of a crankcase ventilation system |
DE102017221318A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-05-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
DE102018009277A1 (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-05-28 | Daimler Ag | Method for checking a crankcase ventilation of an internal combustion engine, in particular for a motor vehicle |
DE102018009731A1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Daimler Ag | Crankcase ventilation for an internal combustion engine |
US10774756B1 (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2020-09-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for diagnosing a positive crankcase ventilation valve |
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DE19834332A1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-17 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Testing functionability of container especially of tank venting system includes determining curve and/or required volume flow using pressure |
DE19836967C2 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-06-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Procedure for checking the functionality of a container |
DE19948154A1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Pump for diagnosing leaks and faults generates excess pressure in a motor vehicle's fuel tank system for a preset diagnosis time while monitoring the march of pressure with a pressure sensor. |
DE10026492A1 (en) * | 2000-05-27 | 2001-11-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Method for the functional diagnosis of a ventilation system of a crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
DE10320054A1 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 DE DE102004030908.6A patent/DE102004030908B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
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JPH0419312A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-01-23 | Komatsu Ltd | Flow detecting device and detecting method engine blowby gas |
DE19834332A1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-17 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Testing functionability of container especially of tank venting system includes determining curve and/or required volume flow using pressure |
DE19836967C2 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-06-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Procedure for checking the functionality of a container |
DE19948154A1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Pump for diagnosing leaks and faults generates excess pressure in a motor vehicle's fuel tank system for a preset diagnosis time while monitoring the march of pressure with a pressure sensor. |
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Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101614144B (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-12-28 | 罗伯特.博世有限公司 | Method and device for diagnosing the ventilation in crankcase of internal combustion engine |
EP2458185A1 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a combustion engine, control element, combustion engine |
US9309822B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2016-04-12 | Audi Ag | Method for operating an internal combustion engine, control element, internal combustion engine |
WO2013039733A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | General Electric Company | System and method for diagnosing an engine |
US9447745B2 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2016-09-20 | General Electric Company | System and method for diagnosing an engine |
EA027146B1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2017-06-30 | Дженерал Электрик Компани | System and method for diagnosing an engine |
DE102016201589C5 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2024-02-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Device for venting a crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
DE102016201589B3 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-06-14 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Device for venting a crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
WO2018157998A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the ventilation of a crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
DE102017108246A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Method for determining the leakage of a crankcase ventilation system |
DE102017108246B4 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2024-05-16 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Method for determining leakage of a crankcase ventilation system |
WO2019105841A1 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2019-06-06 | Mahle International Gmbh | Internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
CN111417768A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-07-14 | 马勒国际有限公司 | Internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
US11035264B2 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2021-06-15 | Mahle International Gmbh | Internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
CN111417768B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2022-03-18 | 马勒国际有限公司 | Internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
DE102017221318A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-05-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
DE102017221318B4 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2024-08-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Method for leak testing of a crankcase ventilation device of an internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine for a motor vehicle |
DE102018009277A1 (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-05-28 | Daimler Ag | Method for checking a crankcase ventilation of an internal combustion engine, in particular for a motor vehicle |
DE102018009731A1 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Daimler Ag | Crankcase ventilation for an internal combustion engine |
US10774756B1 (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2020-09-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for diagnosing a positive crankcase ventilation valve |
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DE102004030908B4 (en) | 2017-02-09 |
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