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DE10055617A1 - Isolating glass panel for photovoltaic element for windows and glass houses has connecting element for cables in the pane separation region - Google Patents

Isolating glass panel for photovoltaic element for windows and glass houses has connecting element for cables in the pane separation region

Info

Publication number
DE10055617A1
DE10055617A1 DE10055617A DE10055617A DE10055617A1 DE 10055617 A1 DE10055617 A1 DE 10055617A1 DE 10055617 A DE10055617 A DE 10055617A DE 10055617 A DE10055617 A DE 10055617A DE 10055617 A1 DE10055617 A1 DE 10055617A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pane
cable
spacer
insulating glass
panes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE10055617A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE10055617B4 (en
Inventor
Guenter Andrae
Hans-Ulrich Matzke
Volker Bergmann
Rainer Feldmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SESOL GES fur SOLARE SYSTEME
Original Assignee
SESOL GES fur SOLARE SYSTEME
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SESOL GES fur SOLARE SYSTEME filed Critical SESOL GES fur SOLARE SYSTEME
Priority to DE10055617A priority Critical patent/DE10055617B4/en
Publication of DE10055617A1 publication Critical patent/DE10055617A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE10055617B4 publication Critical patent/DE10055617B4/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
    • H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/044—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including bypass diodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An isolating glass panel for a photovoltaic element has separated outer and inner panes with an elastic adhesive edge seal with solar cells in the gap. An insulating connecting element (2) fits into a gap of some cm in the edge seal and cable connections (5) pass through this element into the gap.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Isolierglasscheibe, welche zum Einbau in Fassadenverglasungen, Fenstern, Wintergärten, Glas­ häusern oder ähnlichem vorgesehen ist, und mit der auf photo­ voltaischem Weg Strom erzeugt werden kann.The invention relates to an insulating glass pane, which for Installation in facade glazing, windows, conservatories, glass houses or similar, and with the photo voltaic way electricity can be generated.

Derartige photovoltaische Isolierglasscheiben weisen minde­ stens eine Vorderscheibe und eine von dieser beabstandete Hinterscheibe auf. Durch einen zwischen den Scheiben, an de­ ren äußeren Rändern etwas nach innen versetzt, umlaufend an­ geordneten Abstandhalter wird ein abgeschlossener Scheiben­ zwischenraum gebildet, in welchem die Solarzellen angeordnet sind. Außen- und Innenscheibe sind dabei mit einer dauerela­ stischen Dichtmasse mit dem Abstandhalter verklebt. Der durch das etwas nach innen versetzte Anordnen des Abstandhalters gebildete Raum wird mit dauerelastischer Dichtmasse verfüllt. Bei dem Abstandhalter handelt es sich üblicherweise um ein Hohlprofil aus Aluminium. Die Solarzellen sind vorzugsweise in transparentem Gießharz, transparenter Verbundfolie oder dergleichen eingebettet an einer der Scheiben befestigt und untereinander mittels Flachleiter elektrisch verschaltet. Von den Anschlußfahnen des Solarzellenverbundes führen Anschluß­ kabel nach außen, wo sie mit den Anschlußkabel anderer photo­ voltaischer Isolierglasscheiben verschaltet werden können. Das Herausführen der Anschlußkabel aus dem Scheibeninnenraum kann auf unterschiedliche Weise erfolgen. So ist es aus der EP 1 006 593 A1 bekannt, an der Innenplatte einen mit den So­ larzellen verschalteten Steckverbinder anzuordnen. Bei dieser Lösung muß jedoch in die Innenplatte eine entsprechende Öff­ nung eingebracht werden, was insbesondere bei Innenplatten aus Glas aufwendig ist. In der DE 296 05 510 ist ein gat­ tungsgemäßes plattenförmiges Solarmodul beschrieben, bei dem die mit den Solarzellen elektrisch verschalteten Anschlußka­ bel in eine außerhalb des Plattenaufbaus, auf dessen Rand angeordnete Isolierhülse geführt werden. Die Isolierhülse ist an ihren Enden als Buchse bzw. als Stecker ausgebildet und kann so mit benachbarten Solarmodulen verschaltet werden. Au­ ßerdem nimmt die Isolierhülse eine zu den Anschlußkabeln par­ allel geschaltete Bypass-Diode auf.Such photovoltaic insulating glass panes have at least least one front window and one spaced from it Rear window on. By one between the panes, at de outer edges slightly offset inwards, all around orderly spacer becomes a closed washer formed in the space in which the solar cells are arranged are. Outer and inner pane are with a permanent stical sealing compound glued to the spacer. The through placing the spacer slightly inward formed space is filled with permanently elastic sealing compound. The spacer is usually a Hollow section made of aluminum. The solar cells are preferred in transparent cast resin, transparent composite film or the like embedded on one of the disks and attached electrically interconnected using flat conductors. Of the connection lugs of the solar cell network lead connection cables to the outside, where they connect with the connecting cables of other photo voltaic insulating glass panes can be connected. Leading the connection cable out of the window interior can be done in different ways. So it is from the EP 1 006 593 A1 known, on the inner plate with the So Lar lar interconnected connectors to arrange. At this Solution must, however, a corresponding opening in the inner plate be introduced, which is particularly the case with inner panels made of glass is expensive. DE 296 05 510 is a gat described plate-shaped solar module in which the connection boxes electrically connected to the solar cells bel in an outside of the panel structure, arranged on its edge  Insulation sleeve are performed. The insulating sleeve is formed at its ends as a socket or as a plug and can be connected to neighboring solar modules. Au In addition, the insulating sleeve takes one to the connection cables allel switched bypass diode.

Bei beiden beschriebenen Lösungen besteht jedoch die Gefahr, daß unter den auf Baustellen herrschenden Bedingungen die aus dem Scheibenverbund herausragenden Anschlußelemente beschä­ digt werden können. Die an einer Außenkante angebrachten An­ schlußelemente sind beim Einsetzen in vorhandene Rahmenkon­ struktionen oft störend bzw. verhindern den Einsatz auf Grund der Platzverhältnisse gänzlich.However, with both solutions described there is a risk that that under the conditions prevailing on construction sites damaging the pane connection outstanding connecting elements can be damaged. The attached to an outer edge final elements are when inserted into existing frame con structures often disruptive or prevent use due to of space entirely.

Im Gegensatz zu den Lösungen mit starr außen angeordneten An­ schlußelementen ist es üblich, die Anschlußkabel als normale flexible Kabel mittels Isolierhülsen durch den Abstandhalter herauszuführen. Die flexiblen Anschlußkabel können unproble­ matisch in den Räumen zwischen photovoltaischer Isolierglas­ scheibe und den sie aufnehmenden Rahmen verlegt werden. Pro­ blematisch ist bei diesen Konstruktionen jedoch die mecha­ nisch feste, zugentlastete und isolierte Befestigung der An­ schlußkabel, die Abdichtung an der Durchführungsstelle sowie die Unterbringung der Bypass-Diode.In contrast to the solutions with rigidly arranged on the outside closing elements, it is common to use the connecting cable as normal flexible cables using insulating sleeves through the spacer lead out. The flexible connection cables can be problematic matically in the rooms between photovoltaic insulating glass pane and the frame receiving it. per However, mecha is blemish in these constructions nically firm, strain-relieved and insulated attachment of the An end cable, the seal at the bushing point and the housing of the bypass diode.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine photovoltaische Iso­ lierglasscheibe ohne außerhalb des Scheibenverbundes angeord­ nete Anschlußbauteile zu schaffen, bei der die flexiblen An­ schlußkabel sicher zugentlastet und vom Abstandhalter elek­ trisch isoliert nach außen geführt werden können sowie ein unproblematisches Abdichten im Bereich der Kabeldurchführung möglich ist.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a photovoltaic insulation Laminated glass pane without arranged outside the pane assembly Nete connecting components to create, where the flexible to end cable safely relieved of strain and elec can be led out isolated from the outside as well as a unproblematic sealing in the area of the cable entry is possible.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine photovoltaische Isolierglas­ scheibe mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Vor­ teilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteran­ sprüchen angegeben. This task is accomplished through a photovoltaic insulating glass disc solved with the features of claim 1. before partial embodiments of the invention are in the Unteran sayings.  

Die Vorteile der Erfindung liegen insbesondere darin, daß das gesamte Anschlußelement einschließlich Bypass-Diode in den umlaufenden Abstandhalter integriert werden kann, so daß we­ der im Scheibeninnenraum angeordnete, noch aus dem Scheiben­ verbund herausragende starre Bauteile vorhanden sind. Durch die Ausgestaltung gemäß Patentanspruch 2 und 3 ist im An­ schlußelement ein versenktes Verlegen der Anschlußkabel mög­ lich. Das Anordnen der Bypass-Diode gemäß Patentanspruch 4 ermöglicht bei deren Defekt ein einfaches Auswechseln, ohne daß ein großer Demontageaufwand erforderlich ist. Das Ausbil­ den von Anschlagflächen gemäß Patentanspruch 5 dient dem de­ finierten Einstecken des Anschlußelements in den Abstandhal­ ter und gewährleistet somit unter anderem ein sicheres Hand­ haben des Abstandhalters im Fertigungsprozeß.The advantages of the invention are in particular that entire connection element including bypass diode in the circumferential spacer can be integrated so that we the one arranged in the interior of the window, still from the window outstanding rigid components are present. By the design according to claim 2 and 3 is in the closing element a sunk laying of the connection cable possible Lich. The arrangement of the bypass diode according to claim 4 enables easy replacement if they are defective, without that a large disassembly effort is required. The training the stop surfaces according to claim 5 serves the de Finished insertion of the connection element in the spacer ter and thus guarantees, among other things, a safe hand have the spacer in the manufacturing process.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown and is described in more detail below.

Es zeigenShow it

Fig. 1 ein Anschlußelement in der Draufsicht Fig. 1 shows a connection element in plan view

Fig. 2 ein Anschlußelement in der Seitenansicht im Schnitt Fig. 2 shows a connection element in side view in section

Fig. 3 ein Anschlußelement wie in Fig. 2 aber bestückt Fig. 3 but a connector as in Fig. 2

Fig. 4 den Randaufbau einer photovoltaischen Isolierglas­ scheibe im Bereich der Anschlußstelle Fig. 4 shows the edge structure of a photovoltaic insulating glass pane in the area of the junction

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen photovoltaischen Isolierglasscheibe ist der die nicht dargestellte Außenscheibe und Innenscheibe beabstandet verbindende Abstandhalter 1 auf einer Länge von mehreren Zentimetern unterbrochen. An dieser Stelle ist ein vorzugsweise aus Isolierstoff bestehendes Anschlußelement 2 angeordnet, welches in seiner Außenkontur im wesentlichen dem Querschnitt des Abstandhalters 1 angepaßt ist. Mit seinen seitlichen Enden steckt das Anschlußelement 2 in dem aus einem Hohlprofil gebildeten Abstandhalter 1. Dazu ist das An­ schlußelement 2 an seinen Enden der Einstecktiefe entspre­ chend dem Innenquerschnitt des Abstandhalters 1 angepaßt. Ein definiertes Einstecken wird durch die ausgebildeten Anschlag­ flächen 10 gewährleistet.In the photovoltaic insulating glass pane according to the invention, the spacer 1 connecting the outer pane and the inner pane, not shown, is interrupted over a length of several centimeters. At this point, a connection element 2 , preferably made of insulating material, is arranged, the outer contour of which is essentially adapted to the cross section of the spacer 1 . With its lateral ends, the connecting element 2 is inserted into the spacer 1 formed from a hollow profile. For this purpose, the closing element 2 is adapted at its ends to the insertion depth accordingly the inner cross section of the spacer 1 . A defined insertion is guaranteed by the trained stop surfaces 10 .

Die Anschlußfahnen 12 der nicht dargestellten Solarzellen en­ den im Scheibenzwischenraum in der Nähe des Anschlußelements 2. Dort sind sie mit den unisolierten Enden der Anschlußkabel 5 verlötet. Die unisolierten Enden der Anschlußkabel 5 werden durch Kabeldurchführungen 11 aus dem Scheibenzwischenraum in das Anschlußelement 2 geführt. In diesem Bereich ist eine Aussparung 7 ausgebildet, in welcher die Bypass-Diode 8 un­ tergebracht ist und deren Anschlußdrähte mit den Anschlußka­ beln 5 verlötet sind. Die Anschlußkabel 5 sind durch die Ka­ beldurchführungen 4 wieder nach innen und durch die Kabel­ durchführungen 3 wieder nach außen verlegt. Durch diese Um­ schlingende Verlegeweise wird eine sichere Zugentlastung ge­ währleistet. Die sacknutförmigen Aussparungen 6 und 9 ermög­ lichen vorteilhaft ein im Anschlußelement 2 versenktes Verle­ gen der Anschlußkabel 5.The connection lugs 12 of the solar cells, not shown, in the space between the panes in the vicinity of the connection element 2 . There they are soldered to the uninsulated ends of the connecting cables 5 . The uninsulated ends of the connecting cable 5 are guided through cable bushings 11 from the space between the panes into the connecting element 2 . In this area, a recess 7 is formed, in which the bypass diode 8 is housed un and the connecting wires are soldered to the connecting cables 5 . The connecting cables 5 are through the Ka cable bushings 4 back inwards and through the cable bushings 3 back to the outside. This looping laying method ensures safe strain relief. The sack groove-shaped recesses 6 and 9 made possible advantageously a sunk in the connecting element 2 Verle gene of the connecting cable 5th

Der Abstandhalter 1, mit integriertem Anschlußelement 2 wird nun mit dauerelastischem Klebstoff mit der Außenscheibe und Innenscheibe verklebt. In vorteilhafter Weise ist der umlau­ fende Abstandhalter 1 so dimensioniert, daß er geringfügig zum Scheibenzwischenraum hin versetzt angeordnet ist. So kann der dadurch entstehende umlaufende Raum vorteilhaft mit daue­ relastischer Dichtmasse ausgefüllt werden.Spacer 1 , with integrated connection element 2 , is now glued to the outer pane and inner pane with permanently elastic adhesive. Advantageously, the umlau fende spacer 1 is dimensioned so that it is slightly offset towards the space between the panes. The resulting circumferential space can thus advantageously be filled with elastic sealing compound.

Zum Austausch einer defekten, parallel zu den Anschlußkabeln 5 geschalteten Bypass-Diode 8 braucht die Dichtmasse nur im Bereich der Aussparung 7 entfernt zu werden. Ein einfaches Wiederverfüllen mit Dichtmasse gewährleistet die weitere Dichtheit der photovoltaischen Isolierglasscheibe. To replace a defective bypass diode 8 connected in parallel with the connecting cables 5 , the sealing compound need only be removed in the area of the recess 7 . A simple refilling with sealing compound ensures the further tightness of the photovoltaic insulating glass pane.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11

Abstandhalter
spacer

22

Anschlußelement
connecting element

33

Kabeldurchführungen
Cable glands

44

Kabeldurchführungen
Cable glands

55

Anschlußkabel
cable

66

Aussparungen
recesses

77

Aussparung
recess

88th

Bypass-Diode
Bypass diode

99

Aussparungen
recesses

1010

Anschlagflächen
stop surfaces

1111

Kabeldurchführungen
Cable glands

1212

Anschlußfahnen
terminal lugs

Claims (5)

1. Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe bestehend aus minde­ stens einer dem einfallenden Licht zugewandten Außenschei­ be und einer von dieser beabstandeten, einen Scheibenzwi­ schenraum bildenden Innenscheibe, mit einem beide Scheiben dicht verbindenden Randaufbau, welcher aus einem mit den Scheiben mittels eines dauerelastischen Klebstoffs verbun­ denen, aus einem Hohlprofil gebildeten Abstandhalter be­ steht, und wobei im Scheibenzwischenraum, dem einfallenden Licht zugewandt und untereinander verschaltet Solarzellen angeordnet sind, von denen gemeinsame Anschlußkabel iso­ liert und abgedichtet aus dem Scheibenzwischenraum nach außen führen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der im Randbe­ reich des Scheibenverbundes umlaufend angeordnete Abstand­ halter (1) auf einer Länge von mehreren Zentimetern unter­ brochen ist, und an dieser Stelle ein vorzugsweise aus Isolierstoff bestehendes Anschlußelement (2) angeordnet ist, welches an seinen seitlichen Enden in der Außenkontur dem Innenquerschnitt des Abstandhalters (1) angepaßt ist und mit diesen seitlichen Enden in das Hohlprofil des Ab­ standhalters (1) eingesteckt ist, und somit die beiden En­ den des Abstandhalters (1) verbindet, und daß im Abstand­ halter (1) Kabeldurchführungen (11) zum Herausführen der Anschlußkabel (5) und Kabeldurchführungen (3; 4) zum zu­ gentlasteten Verlegen der Anschlußkabel (5) ausgebildet sind.1. Photovoltaic insulating glass pane consisting of at least one outer pane facing the incident light and a spaced-apart inner pane forming a space between the panes, with a rim structure sealingly connecting the two panes, which is connected to the panes by means of a permanently elastic adhesive, from one Hollow profile formed spacers be, and in the pane space, the incident light and interconnected solar cells are arranged, of which common connection cable iso liert and sealed lead from the space between the panes to the outside, characterized in that the circumferentially arranged in the edge area of the pane composite Holder ( 1 ) is broken for a length of several centimeters, and at this point a connection element ( 2 ), preferably made of insulating material, is arranged, which has the inner cross at its lateral ends in the outer contour section of the spacer (1) adapted and article holder with these lateral ends in the hollow profile of Ab (1) is inserted, and thus the two En the linking of the spacer (1), and that in the spacer (1) cable bushings (11) to lead out the connection cables ( 5 ) and cable bushings ( 3 ; 4 ) are designed to lay the connecting cables ( 5 ) with a reduced load. 2. Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kabeldurchführungen (3, 4) an der zum Scheibenzwischenraum weisenden Seite des An­ schlußelements (2) zum Zwecke des versenkten Verlegens der Anschlußkabel (5) jeweils durch eine sacknutförmige Aus­ sparung (6) verbunden sind.2. Photovoltaic insulating glass pane according to claim 1, characterized in that the cable bushings ( 3 , 4 ) on the side facing the pane space on the connecting element ( 2 ) for the purpose of recessed laying of the connecting cable ( 5 ) each by a sack groove-shaped cutout ( 6 ) are connected. 3. Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe nach Patentanspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kabeldurchführungen (4) und (11) an der nach außen weisenden Seite des An­ schlußelements (2) zum Zwecke des versenkten Verlegens der Anschlußkabel (5) jeweils durch eine sacknutförmige Aus­ sparung (9) verbunden sind.3. Photovoltaic insulating glass pane according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cable bushings ( 4 ) and ( 11 ) on the outwardly facing side of the connection element ( 2 ) for the purpose of sunken laying of the connecting cable ( 5 ) each by a sack groove-shaped savings ( 9 ) are connected. 4. Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe nach einem der Patent­ ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den Kabeldurchführungen (4) eine Aussparung (7) zur Auf­ nahme einer Bypass-Diode (8) ausgebildet ist.4. Photovoltaic insulating glass pane according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that between the cable bushings ( 4 ) a recess ( 7 ) for receiving a bypass diode ( 8 ) is formed. 5. Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe nach einem der Patent­ ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das An­ schlußelement (2) Anschlagflächen (10) zum definierten Einstecken in den Abstandhalter (1) aufweist.5. Photovoltaic insulating glass pane according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the closing element ( 2 ) has stop surfaces ( 10 ) for defined insertion into the spacer ( 1 ).
DE10055617A 2000-11-09 2000-11-09 Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer Expired - Fee Related DE10055617B4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10055617A DE10055617B4 (en) 2000-11-09 2000-11-09 Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10361184B3 (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-02-03 Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg Photovoltaic insulating glass panel for building external cladding or window with bypass diodes connected between photovoltaic modules housed in peripheral frame supporting relatively spaced outer and inner glass panes
WO2007106216A2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-20 Engineered Glass Products, Llc A heated insulating glass panel with a fitting
DE102006019210A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 Telegärtner Gerätebau GmbH Solar module`s connection box arrangement for e.g. heating up of water, has insert unit for guiding, centering and positioning of contact path ends and/or connection box such that connection contacts are in contact with ends
DE102007027159A1 (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Webasto Ag Solar cell module for use on e.g. building roof for photovoltaics, has reinforcing element partially or completely embedded in plastic material within frame, where element encloses hollow space within which free-wheeling diode is arranged
WO2008148524A2 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Solar module with an electrical connector element
DE102010056591A1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Masdar Pv Gmbh Photovoltaic module for use in solar system that is attached to e.g. roof, has connection devices for electrically contacting cells and for enclosing edge section of carrier for electrically contacting and mechanically holding module
WO2013038409A3 (en) * 2011-09-12 2014-06-26 Pythagoras Solar Inc. Electrical joint
WO2014163578A1 (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Robert Bosch (Sea) Pte. Ltd. Building integrated photovoltaic insulating glass unit and spacer bar connector for the same
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

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DE29607069U1 (en) * 1995-05-30 1996-07-11 Lisec, Peter, Amstetten-Hausmening Insulating glass pane with photovoltaic element
JPH11340494A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Solar cell module

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DE29607069U1 (en) * 1995-05-30 1996-07-11 Lisec, Peter, Amstetten-Hausmening Insulating glass pane with photovoltaic element
DE29605510U1 (en) * 1996-03-26 1996-05-30 PILKINGTON SOLAR INTERNATIONAL GmbH, 50667 Köln Plate-shaped photovoltaic solar module
JPH11340494A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Solar cell module

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005067060A1 (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-21 Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg Photovoltaic insulating window pane
DE10361184B3 (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-02-03 Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg Photovoltaic insulating glass panel for building external cladding or window with bypass diodes connected between photovoltaic modules housed in peripheral frame supporting relatively spaced outer and inner glass panes
WO2007106216A3 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-11-22 Engineered Glass Products Llc A heated insulating glass panel with a fitting
WO2007106216A2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-20 Engineered Glass Products, Llc A heated insulating glass panel with a fitting
DE102006019210B4 (en) * 2006-04-21 2013-09-05 Telegärtner Gerätebau GmbH Junction box arrangement for solar modules and method for producing a junction box arrangement for solar modules
DE102006019210A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 Telegärtner Gerätebau GmbH Solar module`s connection box arrangement for e.g. heating up of water, has insert unit for guiding, centering and positioning of contact path ends and/or connection box such that connection contacts are in contact with ends
DE102007027159A1 (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Webasto Ag Solar cell module for use on e.g. building roof for photovoltaics, has reinforcing element partially or completely embedded in plastic material within frame, where element encloses hollow space within which free-wheeling diode is arranged
WO2008148524A2 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Solar module with an electrical connector element
WO2008148524A3 (en) * 2007-06-04 2009-04-09 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Solar module with an electrical connector element
DE102010056591A1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Masdar Pv Gmbh Photovoltaic module for use in solar system that is attached to e.g. roof, has connection devices for electrically contacting cells and for enclosing edge section of carrier for electrically contacting and mechanically holding module
WO2013038409A3 (en) * 2011-09-12 2014-06-26 Pythagoras Solar Inc. Electrical joint
WO2014163578A1 (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-09 Robert Bosch (Sea) Pte. Ltd. Building integrated photovoltaic insulating glass unit and spacer bar connector for the same
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

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