DE1072848B - Hollow body, in particular pipe or pipe molding, consisting of several parts cast from basalt - Google Patents
Hollow body, in particular pipe or pipe molding, consisting of several parts cast from basaltInfo
- Publication number
- DE1072848B DE1072848B DENDAT1072848D DE1072848DA DE1072848B DE 1072848 B DE1072848 B DE 1072848B DE NDAT1072848 D DENDAT1072848 D DE NDAT1072848D DE 1072848D A DE1072848D A DE 1072848DA DE 1072848 B DE1072848 B DE 1072848B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- basalt
- pipe
- hollow body
- parts
- several parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/10—Rigid pipes of glass or ceramics, e.g. clay, clay tile, porcelain
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHESGERMAN
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Hohlkörper, insbesondere ein Rohr oder ein Rohrformstück, welches aus mehreren aus Basalt gegossenen Teilen besteht.The invention relates to a hollow body, in particular a pipe or a pipe fitting, which consists of consists of several parts cast from basalt.
Der Nachteil von aus Basalt gegossenen Hohlkörperteilen, insbesondere für Rohre oder Rohrformstücke, beruht auf ihrer geringen Länge und unzureichenden mechanischen Festigkeit, so daß in den meisten Fällen ihre Verwendung ohne Schutzmäntel, in welche sie beim Verlegen eingeschlossen werden, nicht möglich ist. Die Verwendung von Basaltabgüssen ohne einen solchen Schutzmantel für Rohrleitungen in Industrieanlagen ist vom Standpunkt der Betriebssicherheit zu gefährlich, während ihre Benutzung für Wasserwerkrohrleitungen wegen der Kostspieligkeit der Verbindung der einzelnen Basaltrohrteile und wegen ihrer unzureichenden Festigkeit gegen Innendruck in Frage gestellt ist.The disadvantage of hollow body parts cast from basalt, especially for pipes or pipe fittings, is due to their short length and insufficient mechanical strength, so that in most cases it is not possible to use them without protective sheaths in which they are enclosed during laying is. The use of basalt casts without such a protective jacket for pipelines in industrial plants is too dangerous from the standpoint of operational safety while using it for waterworks pipelines because of the costly connection of the individual basalt pipe parts and because of their insufficient resistance to internal pressure is in question.
Die Erfindung befaßt sich damit, derartige Basaltabgüsse besser und in einem größeren Ausmaß verwendungsfähig zu machen, und schlägt hierfür vor, daß die gegossenen Basaltteile von einer gemeinsamen, mit einem Bindemittel, z. B. einem aushärtbaren Kunstharz, getränkten Glastextilschicht umhüllt sind, wobei etwaige Verbindungselemente des Hohlkörpers, z. B. Flansche oder Muffen, in an sich bekannter Weise an der Umhüllung insbesondere durch Ankleben befestigt sind.The invention is concerned with making such basalt casts more usable and usable to a greater extent to make, and suggests that the cast basalt parts from a common, with a binder, e.g. B. a curable synthetic resin, soaked glass textile layer are encased, any connecting elements of the hollow body, e.g. B. flanges or sleeves, in a known manner are attached to the envelope in particular by gluing.
Allgemein bekannt ist es, Rohre aus einzelnen Stücken zusammenzusetzen und diese Stücke durch einen gemeinsamen Mantel zusammenzuhalten und zu verstärken.It is generally known to assemble pipes from individual pieces and then through these pieces to hold together and strengthen a common coat.
Üblich ist es, Betonrohre, welche gegen Zugkräfte wenig widerstandsfest sind, mit einer schraubenförmig aufgewickelten, unter Zugvorspannung stehenden Bewehrung zu versehen.It is common to use a screw-shaped concrete pipe, which is not very resistant to tensile forces wound reinforcement under tensile prestress.
Es sind auch Rohre aus sprödem Werkstoff, z. B. Kohlerohre, welche einen relativ kleinen Durchmesser haben, mit einem Mantel aus kunstharzgebundenem Glasfasergewebe umgeben, wobei der Rohrflansch an dieser Glasfasergewebeschicht befestigt ist.There are also pipes made of brittle material, such. B. carbon tubes, which have a relatively small diameter have, surrounded with a jacket made of synthetic resin-bonded glass fiber fabric, with the pipe flange on this fiberglass fabric layer is attached.
Es ist nicht naheliegend, die bekannte Armierung von Kohlerohren auf die Ausbildung von aus Basaltabgüssen zusammengesetzten, erheblich größeren Hohlkörpern zu übertragen, zumal in diesem Fall die Glastextilschicht auch die einzelnen Basaltabgüsse miteinander zu verbinden hat.It is not obvious to use the well-known reinforcement of carbon pipes on the formation of basalt casts composite, considerably larger hollow bodies, especially in this case the glass textile layer also has to connect the individual basalt casts with one another.
Im Zusammenhang mit der Zeichnung wird die Erfindung weiter erläutert. Dargestellt ist ein teilweise geschnittenes Basaltmuffenrohr, welches aus mehreren gegossenen Basaltteilen 1 zusammengesetzt ist, um die erforderliche Länge zu erhalten. Die Basaltteile 1 sind mit einer Umhüllung 3 in Form eines unter Zugvor-Hohlkörper, The invention is further explained in connection with the drawing. A partial is shown cut basalt socket pipe, which is composed of several cast basalt parts 1, around the required length. The basalt parts 1 are covered with a casing 3 in the form of a hollow body under tension,
insbesondere Rohr oder Rohrformstück,in particular pipe or pipe fitting,
bestehend aus mehreren aus Basaltconsisting of several made of basalt
gegossenen Teilencast parts
Anmelder:Applicant:
Tschechoslowakische Keramik,Czechoslovak ceramics,
Außenhandelsunternehmen für Aus-Foreign trade company for export
und Einfuhr keramischer Waren,and import of ceramic goods,
PragPrague
Vertreter: Dipl.-Ing. L. Hirmer, Patentanwalt,
Berlin-Halensee, Katharinenstr. 21Representative: Dipl.-Ing. L. Hirmer, patent attorney,
Berlin-Halensee, Katharinenstr. 21
Beanspruchte Priorität:
Tschechoslowakei vom 1. April 1957Claimed priority:
Czechoslovakia from April 1, 1957
Juri Zahradnicek, Prag,
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenJuri Zahradnicek, Prague,
has been named as the inventor
spannung auf die zusammengesetzten Basaltteile 1 aufgewickelten Glasfaserbandes 2 umgeben. Das Band 2 ist mit einem Bindemittel, ζ. Β. einem aushärtbaren Kunstharz, getränkt. Am Rohrende ist die Muffe 4 an der Umhüllung 3 insbesondere durch Ankleben befestigt. tension on the assembled basalt parts 1 wound glass fiber tape 2 surrounded. Volume 2 is with a binder, ζ. Β. a curable synthetic resin, impregnated. The socket 4 is on at the end of the pipe the envelope 3 attached in particular by gluing.
Claims (2)
Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 883 822, 369 797;
USA.-Patentsch.rift Nr. 2 782 806.Considered publications:
German Patent Nos. 883 822, 369 797;
U.S. Patent No. 2,782,806.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1072848B true DE1072848B (en) | 1960-01-07 |
Family
ID=597227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT1072848D Pending DE1072848B (en) | Hollow body, in particular pipe or pipe molding, consisting of several parts cast from basalt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1072848B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE369797C (en) * | 1923-02-23 | Aktiengesellschaft Hunziker & Cie.Hartsteinwerke und Cementwarenfabriken Zürich in Zürich, Schweiz | Concrete pipe with iron insert. | |
DE883822C (en) * | 1950-02-17 | 1953-07-20 | Lock Joint Pipe Company | Wire-wrapped composite pipe and process for its manufacture |
US2782806A (en) * | 1954-02-17 | 1957-02-26 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Reinforced pipe joint |
-
0
- DE DENDAT1072848D patent/DE1072848B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE369797C (en) * | 1923-02-23 | Aktiengesellschaft Hunziker & Cie.Hartsteinwerke und Cementwarenfabriken Zürich in Zürich, Schweiz | Concrete pipe with iron insert. | |
DE883822C (en) * | 1950-02-17 | 1953-07-20 | Lock Joint Pipe Company | Wire-wrapped composite pipe and process for its manufacture |
US2782806A (en) * | 1954-02-17 | 1957-02-26 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Reinforced pipe joint |
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